2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)重難點(diǎn)突破專題06語音復(fù)習(xí)一、根據(jù)每組畫線部分字母發(fā)音，選出不同的一項(xiàng)。1．A．game B．make C．bag2．A．a(chǎn)pple B．lake C．cat3．A．whale B．walk C．small4．A．rain B．brain C．Thai5．A．draw B．way C．law6．A．giraffes B．elephants C．monkeys7．A．snake B．whale C．scary8．A．huge B．luck C．culture9．A．sharks B．giraffes C．monkeys10．A．pick B．kill C．blind11．A．heavy B．eagle C．head12．A．game B．same C．class13．A．rain B．train C．chair14．A．cat B．change C．cake15．A．draw B．tell C．talk16．A．law B．wolf C．wall17．A．know B．down C．brown18．A．good B．food C．book19．A．coat B．roast C．blackboard20．A．no B．a(chǎn)bout C．home21．A．some B．come C．hot22．A．cook B．excellent C．music23．A．nice B．bicycle C．delicious24．A．enjoyed______B．helped C．talked25．A．moved B．climbed C．visited26．A．needed B．tasted C．tired27．A．chair B．which C．machine28．A．think B．there C．throw29．A．three B．with C．they30．A．why B．where C．whose二、寫出單詞畫線部分的音標(biāo)1．play( ) 2．sleep( )3．why( ) 4．done( )5．cute( ) 6．bird( ) 7．nice( ) 8．throw( )9．large( ) 10．brown( ) 三、在下面每組單詞中，找出含有所給音標(biāo)的選項(xiàng)。1．/?:/A．dog B．small C．doctor D．box2．/?/A．fat B．face C．lake D．cake3．/e?/A．take B．a(chǎn)t C．father D．a(chǎn)sk4．/z/A．books B．bikes C．lions D．a(chǎn)unts5．/??/A．no B．way C．walk D．hot6．/e/A．theseB．begin______C．respect7．/i:/A．pleaseB．breakfastC．head8．/??/A．wear______B．dear______C．pear9．/e/A．readyB．speak______C．easy10．/e?/A．earlyB．earth______C．bear11．/a?/A．China B．singer C．history D．hit12．/?/A．list B．feet C．bike D．fine13．/a?/A．twin B．rise C．listen D．discover14．/i?/A．tidy B．a(chǎn)chieve C．like D．tie15．/j/A．play B．yet C．city D．country16．/?/A．coldB．so ______C．hot17．/u?/A．lookB．book______C．food18．/??/A．do______B．no______C．boring19．/?/A．comeB．home______C．go20．/a?/A．youB．a(chǎn)bout______C．own21．/ju?/A．music B．cup C．duck D．lunch22．/ju?/A．but B．cut C．musical D．club23．/u?/A．blue B．student C．cute D．huge24．/?/A．fun B．menu C．popular D．full25．/?/A．put B．husband C．push D．Pull四、找出重音所在音節(jié)不同的單詞1．A．giraffe B．careful C．lucky D．playful2．A．howeverB．friendly C．unhappy______D．encourage3．A．hardly B．baseball C．practice D．a(chǎn)rrive4．A．a(chǎn)dvice B．become C．mobile D．respect5．A．centre B．a(chǎn)ffect C．heavy D．basket6．A．museumB．machine C．inside D．theatre7．A．a(chǎn)gree B．upon C．mountain D．result8．A．understand B．customer______C．somebody D．colourful9．A．online B．market C．slowly D．subway10．A．a(chǎn)nything B．experienceC．festival D．passenger五、根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫出下列單詞。1．/d??'rɑ:f/______2．/'pe?ɡw?n/______3．/'s?nw?t?/______4．/'de?nd??r?s/______5．/'sw?m?(r)/______6．/'k?lt??(r)/______7．/'f?r?st/______8．/'de?nd??(r)/______9．/'a?v?ri/______10．/?n'tɑ:kt?k?/11．/??kr?s/______12．/?k?ntri/______13．/sku?l/______14．/?f?l??/______15．/ru?l/______16．/le?t/______17．/ɡ?d/______18．/kli?n/______19．/?ta?di/______20．/re?z/______21．/?pr?kt?s/______22．/ma?n/______23．/w?ns/______24．/ɡl?v/______25．/?hɑ?dli/______26．/?r?k?t/______27．/?be?sb??l/______28．/?s?mta?mz/______29．/d???n/______30．/?wi?kend/______31．/?welk?m/______32．/h??m/______33．/?f?tb??l/______34．/?bɑ?sk?tb??l/35．/?ɡɑ?d(?)n/______36．/w?d/______37．/fu?d/______38．/?d?n?(r)/______39．/?mu?vi/______40．/?en?d?i/______41．/?fju?t??(r)/______42．/?ju?sf(?)l/______43．/ru?l/______44．/kl?b/______45．/mju?z??(?)n/______46．/'ha?sw?:(r)k/

47．/f?:(r)w?(r)d/

48．/?p??s(?)n/______49．/fla?/______50．/?w?ndi/______51．/helpt/______52．/st?pt/______53．/?ni?d?d/______54．/?v?z?t?d/______55．/?w?nt?d/______56．/mu?vd/______57．/f?ld/______58．/endid/______59．/?f?n??t/______60．/?n?d???d/______61．/?i?p/______62．/?θ??zde?/______63．/?a?n/______64．/?f?z?ks/______六、根據(jù)句意及音標(biāo)提示，寫出單詞。1．Peoplefromdifferentplaceshavedifferent______[?k?sents]．2．OnMonday,catsgettwospecialbaby______['i:glz]asgifts．3．______(/?d?mpl??z/)areatraditionalChinesefood．4．Manybirdscan’tfindaplacetolivebecausepeoplecut______/da?n/lotsoftrees．5．Sharksintheseaarevery______/hju?d?/,andtheycaneatalotofseaanimals．6．It’s______[bre?v]ofthesefirementosavetheoldmanfromthebigfire．7．ZhouJianlookedatthe______[smɑ?t]youngmaninthemirror．8．Weshouldbekindtotheanimalsin______[?de?nd??]situations．9．The______/n??z/makesmedifficulttosleep．10．Mollycan’tplaybaseball．Ican’tplayit,______/a?e?(r)/．11．The______(/'spIrIt/)ofLeiFengtellsustohelppeopleinneed．12．Don’t______['l?t?(r)]everywhere．It’sbadbehavior．13．Tomis______(/'?bs?nt/)todaybecausehehasacold．14．Afterschool,Daniellikesto______/r?'l?ks/bylisteningtomusic．15．Onceyou______/s?k'si:d/,youfeelgreat．16．It’sokaytomakemistakes．Nooneis______/?p??f?kt/ateverything．17．Afteryearsof______/'pr?kt?s/,ZhaoYueisnowamasterofpaper-cutting．18．Jenny______(/?seld?m/)watchesTVonschoolnights．19．Aftermonthsofhardwork,hefinallymakesbig______/?pr??ɡres/inhisstudy．20．Tomnevereatssweets．______/?n?sted/,hedrinksmilkeveryday．21．Let’sgooutand______/?d??mpr??p/．22．Imadeagood______['t???s]tojointheartclub．23．Theytookeverychancetolearnand______[?m?pru?v]．24．Thisproblemisverycommon______/??m??/peopleinthebigcities．25．That’sthesimplestfoodonanyChinese______['menju:]．26．Ifyoucookyourownmealsinstead,youcanmakehealthy______['b?l?ns]meals．27．Either______/t???s/seemedfineforsomeoneatthatage．28．Thepooreatinghabitsinthepassageare______[?k?m?n]amongyoungpeople．29．Taixing,abeautifulcity,isinthe______/n?:θ/ofJiangsuProvince．30．Duringtheschoolfestival,astudentplayedacool______/r?k/songontheguitar．31．MinjiangRiverruns______/θru:/Fuzhoucity．32．Itisimportanttotryandlearnfrom______/Ik'sp??ri?ns/．33．Scientistsonthe______/ɡra?nd/worktogetherwithastronautsinspace．34．Inwinter,the______[?fri?z??]windsweptacrossthefloorallnightlong．35．The______['tempr?t??r]todayisveryhigh．It’s35℃．36．Itwillbecloudytoday．Youcanseetherearemanycloudsinthe______/i?st/．37．During______['la?tn??]storms,weusuallyclosethewindowsanddon’tuseourphones．38．TheroadsinChongqingareso______['m?d??kl]thatmanyvisitorsoftengetlost．39．Thosephotosareabout______['ma?nt?nz]andlakes．40．WeplantowatchBeijingoperaatthelocal______/'θ??t?(r)/．41．Thefirst______[step]tolearnEnglishistorememberwords．42．Itisagoodhabittokeepa______/?rek??d/ofyourthoughtsinyournotebook．43．Whenyouwakeupinthemorning,tryto______/sma?l/atyourself44．Heisso______/r?t?/thathecanbuyanythinghewantsintheworld．45．“Willitbepossibletogetmeanotherticket?”heasked______['h??pf?li]．46．Mygrandmotherhadafarmandshekeptsome______/henz/andsheeponthefarm．47．Themanwantstoactasan______['emp?r?(r)]inthemovie．48．Thelittlegirlmust______[pr?'tend]tobesleeping．49．Aliceisgettingonwellwithmostofher______['ne?b?z]now．50．Whenwewereyoung,we______['pr?m?st]tobefriendsforever．七、“”標(biāo)出下列句子中需要重讀的部分。1．Thereisapearandanappleinthebasket．2．Followingtherulesisgoodforyou．3．Don'tsmokeinthepublicplaces．4．Whatdidyoudothedaybeforeyesterday?5．Ilikesomebreadandmilkforbreakfast．八、標(biāo)出下列句子的語調(diào)1．Whatwouldyoulike,()watermelonsor()strawberries?2．Whichisthebiggest,the()sun,the()earthorthe()moon?3．Todayissunny．Whatabouthavinga()picnicorgo()swimming?4．Doyouwanttoeat(______)Sichuanfoodor(______)Shanghaifood?5．Isyourfriend()thinor()fat?參考答案一、1．C2．B3．A4．C5．B6．C7．C8．A9．C10．C11．B12．C13．C14．A15．B16．B17．A18．B19．C20．B21．C22．B23．C24．A25．C26．C27．C28．B29．A30．C二、三、1．B2．A3．A4．C5．C6．C7．A8．B9．A10．C11．A12．A13．B14．B15．B16．C17．C18．B19．A20．B21．A22．C23．A24．A25．B四、1-5ABDCB6-10DCAAB五、1．giraffe2．penguin3．sandwich4．dangerous5．swimmer6．culture7．forest8．danger9．ivory10．Antarctica11．a(chǎn)cross12．country13．school14．follow15．rule16．late17．good18．clean19．tidy20．raise21．practise22．mine23．once24．glove25．hardly26．racket27．baseball28．sometimes29．join30．weekend31．welcome32．home33．football34．basketball35．garden36．would37．food38．dinner39．movie40．energy41．future42．useful43．rule44．club45．musician51．helped52．stopped53．needed54．visited55．wanted56．moved57．filled58．ended59．finished60．enjoyed61．sheep62．Thursday63．shine64．Physics六、1．a(chǎn)ccents【詳解】句意：來自不同地方的人有不同的口音。根據(jù)音標(biāo)[?k?sents]以及句子“Peoplefromdifferentplaceshavedifferent．．．”可知，此處應(yīng)填“accents”?！癮ccent”是可數(shù)名詞，意為“口音”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式是“accents”。故填accents。2．eagles【詳解】句意：周一，貓咪得到了兩只特別的小鷹作為禮物。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知是eagles，意為“鷹”，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填eagles。3．Dumplings【詳解】句意：餃子是一種傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)食物。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，此處應(yīng)該表達(dá)餃子是一種傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)食物。dumplings，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，作主語，位于句首，首字母要大寫。故填Dumplings。4．down【詳解】句意：許多鳥找不到棲息的地方，因?yàn)槿藗兛车沽舜罅康臉淠?。根?jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是down，cutdown“砍倒”，故填down。5．huge【詳解】句意：海里的鯊魚非常龐大，而且它們能吃掉許多海洋動(dòng)物。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，此處應(yīng)填huge，意為“龐大的；巨大的”，形容詞，在此處作表語。故填huge。6．brave【詳解】句意：這些消防員從大火中救出老人，他們的行為很勇敢。根據(jù)“It’s．．．ofthesefirementosavetheoldmanfromthebigfire．”及音標(biāo)提示可知，對(duì)應(yīng)單詞是“brave”意為“勇敢的”，句子結(jié)構(gòu)為“It’s+adj．+ofsb．todosth．”表示“某人做某事是……的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)人的品質(zhì)。此處使用“brave”，體現(xiàn)消防員的“勇敢”，符合語境。故填brave。7．smart【詳解】句意：周健看著鏡子里那個(gè)時(shí)髦的年輕人。根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)可知，空格處需填寫單詞smart“時(shí)髦的”，為形容詞，用于修飾名詞man。故填smart。8．dangerous【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該善待處于危險(xiǎn)境地的動(dòng)物。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，此處為名詞danger“危險(xiǎn)”，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞dangerous“危險(xiǎn)的”，作定語，修飾“situations”。故填dangerous。9．noise【詳解】句意：噪音使我很難入睡。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，noise/n??z/，意為“噪音”。故填noise。10．either【詳解】句意：莫莉不會(huì)打棒球。我也不會(huì)打。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/a?e?(r)/可知，此處應(yīng)填單詞either，意為“也”。故填either。11．spirit【詳解】句意：雷鋒精神告訴我們要幫助有需要的人。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/'spIrIt/可知，橫線處需填單詞為spirit，spirit“精神”，名詞，ThespiritofLeiFeng“雷鋒精神”。故填spirit。12．litter【詳解】句意：不要到處亂扔垃圾。這是不好的行為。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，此處應(yīng)填litter“亂扔”，故填litter。13．a(chǎn)bsent【詳解】句意：湯姆今天缺席，因?yàn)樗忻傲?。根?jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是absent“缺席的”，作表語。故填absent。14．relax【詳解】句意：放學(xué)后，Daniel喜歡通過聽音樂來放松。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是動(dòng)詞relax“放松”，不定式符號(hào)to后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填relax。15．succeed【詳解】句意：一旦你成功，你會(huì)感到很棒。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處為動(dòng)詞succeed“成功”。故填succeed。16．perfect【詳解】句意：犯錯(cuò)是可以的。沒有人是事事完美的。根據(jù)“It’sokaytomakemistakes．…ateverything．”以及音標(biāo)/?p??f?kt/可知，此處表達(dá)“沒有人是事事完美的”，beperfectat表示“在……方面完美”。故填perfect。17．practice【詳解】句意：經(jīng)過多年的練習(xí)，趙悅現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是剪紙大師了。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，此處填“練習(xí)”practice，名詞作賓語。故填practice。18．seldom【詳解】句意：珍妮很少在上學(xué)的晚上看電視。結(jié)合音標(biāo)/?seld?m/可知，此處應(yīng)用頻率副詞seldom與之搭配。故填seldom。19．progress【詳解】句意：經(jīng)過數(shù)月的努力，他終于在學(xué)業(yè)上取得了重大進(jìn)步。根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)可知，對(duì)應(yīng)的單詞為progress，為名詞；makeprogress意為“取得進(jìn)展”，是固定搭配。故填progress。20．Instead【詳解】句意：湯姆從不吃糖果。相反，他每天都喝牛奶。根據(jù)“Tomnevereatssweets．”以及“hedrinksmilkeveryday”可知，前后句之間是相反的情況，結(jié)合音標(biāo)/?n?sted/可知，此處應(yīng)是instead，意為“相反”，副詞，位于句首時(shí)，首字母要大寫。故填I(lǐng)nstead。21．jumprope【詳解】句意：我們出去跳繩吧。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知英文表達(dá)是jumprope，意為“跳繩”；由“Let’sgooutand…”可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填jumprope。22．choice【詳解】句意：我做了一個(gè)很好的選擇，加入了藝術(shù)俱樂部。根據(jù)a及音標(biāo)可知，空處填可數(shù)名詞choice的單數(shù)。choice“選擇”，故填choice。23．improve【詳解】句意：他們抓住每一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)去學(xué)習(xí)和提升。根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)提示可知，空格處需填寫單詞improve“提高”，為動(dòng)詞，在題干中與tolearnand作目的狀語。故填improve。24．a(chǎn)mong【詳解】句意：這個(gè)問題在大城市的人們中很普遍。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是among“在……中”，故填among。25．menu【詳解】句意：那是任何中國(guó)菜單上最簡(jiǎn)單的食物。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，此處為名詞menu“菜單”。故填menu。26．balanced【詳解】句意：如果你自己做飯，你可以做健康均衡的飯菜。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，為名詞balance“均衡”，此處修飾名詞meals，需用形容詞形式balanced。故填balanced。27．choice【詳解】句意：對(duì)于那個(gè)年齡的人來說，無論哪種選擇都很好。根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)可知是choice“選擇”，故填choice。28．common【詳解】句意：文章中的不良飲食習(xí)慣在年輕人中很普遍。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知單詞是common“普遍的、常見的”，形容詞作表語。故填common。29．north【詳解】句意：泰興是一座美麗的城市，位于江蘇省的北部。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/n?:θ/可知，其英文為north，為名詞。故填north。30．rock【詳解】句意：在學(xué)校節(jié)日期間，一個(gè)學(xué)生用吉他演奏了一首很酷的搖滾樂。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是rocksong“搖滾樂”。故填rock。31．through【詳解】句意：閩江流經(jīng)福州市。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是through“穿過”，介詞。故填through。32．experience【詳解】句意：重要的是要嘗試從經(jīng)驗(yàn)中學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)可知，此處為experience“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填experience。33．ground【詳解】句意：地面上的科學(xué)家與太空中的宇航員協(xié)同工作。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/ɡra?nd/提示可知，其英文為ground，意為“地面”。故填ground。34．freezing【詳解】句意：冬天，寒風(fēng)整夜刮過地板。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是freezing“極冷的”，故填freezing。35．temperature【詳解】句意：今天的溫度非常高，為35℃。根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)可知，此處填名詞作主語，temperature“溫度”。故填temperature。36．east【詳解】句意：今天多云。你可以看到東方有很多云。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，east“東方”，名詞，intheeast“在東方”。故填east。37．li