人教版（2024）七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語期末學(xué)業(yè)評(píng)估測(cè)試卷

（測(cè)試時(shí)間：90分鐘測(cè)試總分：90分）

第一部分選擇題（共50分）

一、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Nosmoking（抽煙）.

Notalkingloudly.

SchoolLibraryRulesNophotos.

Nofoodordrinks.

Norunning.

Nofoodordrinks.

Nosmoking.

Children'sPlayAreaRules

Noglassware（玻璃制品）.

Noshoesintheplayarea,butwearsocksallthetime.

Noanimalsinthepoolarea.

Nofoodordrinksinthepool.

SwimmingPoolRules

Pleasetakeashowerbeforegettingintothepool.

Noglasswareinthepool.

（）1.Don'ttalkloudlyin.

A.theschoollibrary

B.theswimmingpool

C.thechildren'splayarea

D.allofthem

()2.Whatisthesameruleofthethreeplaces?

A.Nosmoking.B.Noglassware.

C.Norunning.D.Nofoodordrinks.

()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Childrencaneatinthechildren'splayarea.

B.Peoplecantakeaglassofmilktothepool.

C.Peoplecantakephotosintheschoollibrary.

D.Peopleshouldtakeashowerbeforetheygetintothepool.

Wintercomesafterautumnandbeforespring.Itbringssnowandice.Herearedifferentwaysto

knowit'swinter.

Thedaysareshortandthenightsarecold.Thewintersolstice(冬至)isthestartofthecoldest

daysinwinter,anditistheshortestdayoftheyear!

Thesunisn'twarminwinter.Thereislotsofsnowinwinter.Peopleandanimalsdon'tliketo

gooutside.

Inwinter,whenyoulookoutside,youllseealotofbrownthings,notthegreenones.Thereare

noleavesonmostofthetrees.

Someanimalshibernate.Theysleepinwinter.Butotherskeepfoodinautumntoeatinwinter,

becauseitisdifficulttofindfood.Manybirdsflyfromthenorthtowarmplacesforthewinter.They

willcomebackwhenspringcomes.

()5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?

A.Thewarmday.B.Thesnowyday.

C.Thecoldestday.D.Thewintersolstice.

()6.Whichofthefollowingcantellusthatifswinter?

A.Thedaysarelongandthenightsarewarm.

B.Whenyoulookoutside,youcanseegreentrees.

C.Manybirdsflyfromthenorthtowarmplaces.

D.Thereisn'tlotsofrainandpeopleliketogooutside.

()7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hibernate“inParagraph5meaninChinese?

A.冬眠B.備糧C.捕食D.遷徙

()8.Howisthetextorganized?((T)=Paragraph1,(2)=Paragraph2,...)

GinalooksoutofthewindowandseesherfriendMia.She'sridinganewgreenbike.Gina9s

bikeisred.Itlooksgoodbutalittleold.SoGinawantsanewone.

Ginacomestoherdadandsays,“Dad,canIgetanewbluebike?”

“Sure,dear,?answersDad."Youcangetoneifyouworkforit.”

“ButMiadoesn'tworkforhernewbike.WhydoIhavetodothat?Idon'twanttoworkfor

it,“saysGina,andshe'snothappy.

“Onedayyoullknow,"saysDad.

Ginathinksofthethingsshecando.Thenextmorning,shesaystoherdad,“IfIwashmy

clothes,cleanthetableafterdinner,andwalkthedogforamonth,canIgetthebike?”

Dadsays,"Youllalsohavetodothedishesforamonth.^^

Then,Ginadoesallthethings.Afteramonthshegetsherdreambike.

Ginaworkstogetthebike,soshecherishes(珍視)itandusesitwithcare.Shedoesn*tleavethe

bikefarfromher.ShesaystoDad,捏getyounow.?

()9.WhatcolournewbikedoesGinawant?

A.Red.B.Blue.C.Black.

()10.Whatdoesn'tGinadotogetthebike?

A.Shemakesdinner.B.Shewalksthedog.

C.Shedoesthedishes.D.Shewashesherclothes.

()11.WhydoesDadaskGinatoworkforthebike?

A.Tomakehercherishit.B.Toteachhertohelpthefamily.

C.Toteachheraboutdifficultlife.D.Tomakeherlearnfromherfriend.

()12.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Gina'sCoolDadB.Gina'sGoodfriend

C.GinaIsaNiceGirlD.GinaGetsaNewBike

D

Oncetherewasababyeaglelivinginanest(集)onamountain.Thebabyeaglelovedhisnest.

Itwaswarmandcomfortable.Andevenbetter,hehadallthefoodandlovethathismothercould

give.Butsuddenlyhismotherstoppedcomingtothenest,sohewasfullofsadness.Hethoughthe

woulddiesoon.

Twodayslater,hismotherappearedwithsomenicefood.Thebabyeaglejumpedupanddown

withexcitement.Buthismotherputthefoodatthetopofthemountainandthenlookeddownather

baby.Thebabyeaglecriedout,"Mum,whydidyoudothistome?I'mhungry.Don'tyouknowI

willdieifIhavenothingtoeat?"

"HereisthelastmealIgiveyou.Comeandgetitbyyourself,"hismothersaid.Thensheflew

downandgotthebabyeagleoutofthenest.

Thebabyeaglefelldown,fasterandfaster.Helookedupathismumandcried,"Mum,helpme.

Ican'tdoit."Helookeddownandthegroundwasmuchcloser.Thensomethingstrangehappened.

Theaircaughtbehindhisarmsandhebegantofly!

"Youareflying!Youcanmakeit!"hismothersmiled.

()13.Whydidthebabyeaglelovehisnest?

A.Becauseitwashighonamountain.

B.Becauseitwasfulloffood.

C.Becausehecouldenjoyhisfoodthere.

D.Becausehecouldalmostgeteverything.

()14.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkcandescribetheeagle'smother?

A.Strict.B.Kind.C.Friendly.D.Outgoing.

()15.Whatdoyouthinkthecontinuation(后續(xù))ofthestorywillbelike?

A.Thebabyeaglelosthismotherfinally.

B.Thebabyeaglefelldownanddied.

C.Thebabyeaglecouldgetfoodhimself.

D.Thebabyeaglewasangrywithhismother.

（）16.Whatdoesthestorytrytotellus?

A.Childrenshouldlearntolivebythemselves.

B.Ifyoushowlifeasmile,lifewillsmileback.

C.Parentsshouldtakegoodcareoftheirchildren.

D.Mothercanhelptomakeyourdreamcometrue.

第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)多余

的選項(xiàng)。

Weoftentalkaboutsnails（蝸牛）andtheirslowmove.Butusuallysnailsdon'tmoveatall.

Theyareintheirshells（殼）一sleeping.

HotsunwilldryoutasnaiFsbody.Sowhenitisveryhot,asnailmovesitsbodyintoitsshell.

17.Sowhenitrains,asnaildoesthesamething,too.Asnailcansleepforalongtime.18.

Inspring,thesnailwakesup.Itsbodyisonlyabout0.07metrelongoutoftheshell.When

feelinghungry,thesnaillooksforfood.Itseyesarenotverygood.19.Thishelpsthesnailto

findfoodandthenewplants.

20.Butithas256,000teeth!Theteethareverysmall,andyoucan'tseethem.Ifyouput

asnailinapaperbox,itwilleattheboxandfinditswayout!Andifitsteetharetooold,itwillgrow

newones.

A.Butitdoesverywellinsmell.

B.Asnailisveryafraidofheavyrain.

C.Asnaillikesswimminginthewater.

D.Itspendsallthewinterinitsshellsleeping.

E.AsnaiFsmouthissmall,nobiggerthanafullstop（句號(hào)）.

二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）

閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhatdoyoueatattheSpringFestival?Mostofushavedumplings.

ButpeopleinShandongalsohaveHuabobo.Huaboboisakindoftraditional（傳統(tǒng)的）21.in

Shandong.Infact,theyaresteamedbuns（饅頭）,justbiggerthanusualones.

Huabobohasahistoryofover300years.Whenthereissomethingimportantand22.

peoplewillmakeHuabobo.TheyoftenmakeHuabobointheshapeofdifferent23.

likecats,dogsandrabbits.ThisyearistheYearoftheSnake,sopeoplemakesnake-shaped

Huabobofortheirchildren.Theyarea24.ofgoodwishes.

PeoplemakeHuabobobyhand,andallthematerials（原料）are25..Huabobogetstheir

coloursfromdifferent26..Pumpkin（南瓜）isusedtomake27.ones,spinachfor

green,andpurplesweetpotatoesforpurple.Peopleusually28.redjujubes（紅棗）and

flowersonHuabobo.

BecauseHuabobo29.deliciousandusehealthymaterials,itbecomespopulararound

China.Also,it30.people'seyefromothercountries,likeSouthKorea,Japan,andtheUS.

（）21.A.drinkB.meatC.foodD.soup

）22.A.scaryB.terribleC.specialD.boring

()23.A.animalsB.plantsC.flowersD.pictures

()24.A.placeB.symbolC.subjectD.problem

()25.A.cheapB.beautifulC.expensiveD.natural

()26.A.vegetablesB.fruitsC.drinksD.candies

()27.A.blueB.yellowC.whiteD.red

()28.A.orderB.blowC.putD.wash

()29.A.looksB.smellsC.feelsD.tastes

()30.A.savesB.catchesC.understandsD.improves

第二部分非選擇題(共40分)

三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)

閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連

田

貝。

MynameisSam.IjustcamebackfromatriptoParis.Letmetellyouaboutthetrip.

We31.(leave)earlybybusonSundaymorning.Aftera32.(day)busride,we

stoppedinasmallvillageinFranceforthenight.Thenextdaywegot33.Paris.Atabout

12:00,wewenttoarestaurantandwehad34.quicklunchthere.Afterthatwewent

sightseeing(觀光)alltheafternoon.Parisisreallya35.(beauty)city.Itisalsoagreat

shoppingcentre.OnTuesdaywewentinandoutofthebigstores36.enjoyedourselvesalot.

However,Ididn'thavemuchmoney,soIonly37.(buy)somepresentsformyfamilyand

friends.Andtheyalllikedthe38.(present)somuch.OnWednesdaywewenttothe

Louvre(盧浮宮)，thefamousmuseum.WeleftParisonThursdayandwe39.(arrive)home

onFridayafternoon.

Thetrip40.（be）fun,butitwastooshort!Whataboutyou?Anyplansforatrip?Please

letmeknow.

四、閱讀與表達(dá)（共4小題，41-43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿分10分）

閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。

Onceuponatime,asheepandadonkey（驢）livedtogetheronafarm.Asthedonkeyoften

carriedheavythings,hisowner（主人）alwaysgavehimbetterfood.Butthesheepcouldonlyeat

grasseveryday.Hewasunhappyaboutit.Then,hewantedtodosomebadthingstothedonkey.

Oneday,hetoldthedonkey,"Oh,howpooryouare!Theownereith