Module10語法篇

i.熟練掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的疑問句式的用法

2.熟練掌握一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的區(qū)別

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(II)

1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的疑問句式

(1)一般疑問句式：Be+主語+v-ing形式？

回答：Yes,主語+be/No,主語+be的否定形式.

一IsyourbrotherwatchingTV?你爸爸正在看電視嗎？

一Yes,heis/No,heisn't.是的，他在看。/不，他沒在看。

(2)特殊疑問句式：疑問詞+be+主語+V-ing形式？

Whatisyoursisterdoing?你妹妹在做什么？

2.一般現(xiàn)在時與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的區(qū)別

(1)一般現(xiàn)在時表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，或是主語具備的性格或能力，或陳述客觀真理；而現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時

表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。

(2)結(jié)構(gòu)不同

一般現(xiàn)在時：主語+be+其他；主語+實(shí)義動詞+其他；主語+情態(tài)動詞+動詞原形+其他

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時：主語+be+V-ing形式+其他

(3)時間狀語不同

一般現(xiàn)在時：usually,often,sometimes,always,everyday,onceamonth等。

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時：now,atthemoment,thesedays等。

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（4）英語中有些動詞如hear,know,like,love,want,have（擁有）等不可用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，但可用于

一般現(xiàn)在時。

（5）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時有時可代替一般現(xiàn)在時，表示說話人的某種情緒，使句子具有強(qiáng)烈的感情色彩,

常與always（總是）,forever（永遠(yuǎn)）等連用。

Youarealwaysforgettingtheimportantthing.你總是把重要的事情忘掉。

單項(xiàng)選擇

1.（北樂中考改編）一MayIspeaktotheheadmaster（和校長通話）？

-Heameeting（會）now.CanItakeamessage?

A.ishavingB.hadC.hasD.willhave

2.—Areyoumakingalantern?

--.Pmhelpingmymotherinthekitchen.

A.Yes,IamB.No,Idon'tC.No,PmnotD.Yes,Ido

3.---Whereareyourfriends?

---intheplayground.

A.They'replayingB.Yes,they*replaying

C.No,theyaren'tplayingD.Theyplay

4.Theycomputergamesintheeveningbecausetheydotheirhomework.

A.areplayingB.aren'tplayingC.don'tplayD.play

5.peopleinMoscowgoingtoworkatthemoment?

A.DoB.IsC.AreD.Can

6.—?

---Theyarehavingsciencelessonsinthelab.

A.Arethestudentshavingsciencelesson

B.Whatarethestudentsdoing

C.Whatdostudentsdointhesciencelab

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D.Canthestudentshavesciencelessons

7.一Whoisintheoffice?

---Mr.Green.Heareport.

A.iswriteingB.iswritingC.writingD.wrote

8.--IsLingling'sgrandmothercookingthemeal?

---No,she.

A.isB.isn'tC.areD.aren't

基礎(chǔ)演練

一、適當(dāng)形式填空(單句適當(dāng)形式)

1.Heoften(go)shoppingonSundays.

2.Wealways(have)agoodtimeonChildren'sDay.

3.He(notlike)learningEnglish.

4.It'saChineselesson.Thestudents(write)intheclassroom.

5.—DannyandJenny(run)now?

---No,theyaren't.

6.Listen!Thebird(sing)inthetree.

7.一Ifsnine0doek.WhatXuMei(do)?

-She(learn)English.

8.SpringFestival(finish)atLanternFestival.

二、適當(dāng)形式填空(補(bǔ)全對話)

A:Areyoubusy,Jenny?

B:Yes,IL(send)anemail.Ialways2.(send)anemailtomyfriendLily.

A:Whatareyoudoing,Mum?

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C:I3.（cut）upthetomatoesinthekitchen.

A:Then,4.（be）myfatherthere?

C:No,he5.（wash）hiscarinthegarden.

鞏固提高

三、按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型

1.WuNaiswatchingafootballmatchnow.（改為一般疑問句并作否定回答）

WuNaafootballmatchnow?

,she.

2.He*scookingthemealinthekitchen.（對劃線部分提問）

heinthekitchen?

3.Grandpaoftenmakesredlanterns.（改為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時）

Grandparedlanterns.

4.Thegirlsaresinginginthehall.（改為一般疑問句，并作肯定回答）

thegirlsinthehall?

Yes,.

5.Everyoneisplayinghappily（高興地）.（改為同義句）

Everyoneisagood.

6.MybrothersarewatchingTV.（改為否定句）

MybrothersTV.

7.DoeshesurftheInternetathomeeveryday?（用atthemoment改寫句子）

hetheInternetathomeatthemoment?

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.LiMing'sfatherisworknow.

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A.atB.fortoD.with

2.--atthemoment?

-They*rehavingbreakfast.

A.WhatdohisbrothersdoB.Wherearehisbrothers

C.WhatarehisbrothersdoingD.Howarehisbrothers

3.TheGreatWallisgreat.Lotsofpeopleiteveryyear.

A.arevisitingB.lookC.visitD.arelooking

4.HisfamilygotoHainaneveryyearonsameday.

A.aB.anC.theD./

5.---Hello!CanIspeakto（和..通話）Tony?

A.PmTonyB.MynameisTony

C.ThisisTonyD.Ittsme

6.Wouldyoulikefootballwithus?

■一Sure.Ilikefootballverymuch.

A.toplay;playingB.playing;play

C.toplay;toplayingD.playing;toplay

7.Look!Allthestudentsarebusy.Theyarethefinalexam（期末測試）.

A.lookingfbrB.gettingreadyfor

C.askingfbrD.leavingfor

8.FatherChristmasalwaysthechildrenpresents.

A.giveB.givesC.isgivingD.giving

9.Don*ttalkhere.Thebaby.

A.sleepB.issleepingC.aresleepingD.sleeping

10.thestudentstomusicatthemoment?

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A.Do;listenB.Does;listen

C.Are;listeningD.Are;listen

二、完形填空

SpringFestivalistheChineseNewYear'sDay.Itusuallycomes]JanuaryorFebruary.

EveryoneinChina2SpringFestivalverymuch.WhenSpringFestival3.LiHong

usually4hisparentscleantheirhouseand5someshoppingandotherhousework.On

that6everyoneinChinaeatsdumplings,NewYear'scakesandothergood7.LiHong

likesNewYear'scakes.ButWangHaisaysdumplingsare8favouritefood.TheChinesepeople

9theNewYear'scakesanddumplingsintheirhouses.How10theyare!

1.A.afterB.onC.inD.by

2.A.hasB.likeC.remembersD.likes

3.A.goesB.comesc.reachesD.hears

4.A.helpsB.makesc.getsD.takes

5.A.buysB.doesc.goesD.carries

6.A.morningB.eveningc.dayD.afternoon

7.A.foodB.drinksc.vegetableD.fruit

8.A.heB.hisc.himD.she

9.A.findoutB.buyc.eatD.sell

10.A.happyB.happilyc.lovelyD.great

一、閱讀理解

A

OnNewYeafsEve,peopleinItaly（意大利）throwout（扔掉）alltheoldthings,sotherearechairs,

beds,clothesandplatesinthestreets.InSpain（西班牙）,theNewYearcomesmorequietly.Intheevening

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peoplecometogethertothestreets.Eachholdsabagofgrapes（葡萄）.Whentwelveo'clockcomes,people

starteatingthegrapes.

InJapan（日本）,peopleeatnoodlesonNewYear*sEve.Thisfoodissaidtobringlonglifb（長壽）.

Earlythenextmorning,somefamiliesclimbMountFuji.Theretheywatchthefirstsunrise（日出）ofthe

NewYear.

1.ThisstoryisaboutNewYear'sEvein.

A.ItalyB.Spain

C.JapanD.alloftheabove（以上所有的）

2.PeopleinSpainwelcomeNewYearby____—__aftertwelve.

A.eatinggrapesB.eatingnoodles

C.throwingtheoldthingsD.watchingthesunrise

3.PeopleinbothSpainandJapan_______________towelcometheNewYear.

A.throwthingsawayB.gettogether

C.eatsomefoodD.climbamountain

4.TheJapaneseclimbMountFujito________

A.lookatthestarsB.lookforNewYear'swishes

C.seethesuncomingupD.haveabreak

5.Thepeoplein________________hopetogetlonglifefromtheirNewYear'sfood.

A.JapanB.ChinaC.SpainD.Italy

B

ThanksgivingDayisanAmericannational（國家的）holiday.Itusuallylasts（持續(xù)）fourdays.

Americanscelebrateitonthefourth（第四）ThursdayofNovembereachyear.It*satimeforpeopletogive

thankstoGod（上帝）,andit*salsoatimeforfamilymemberstogettogether.

ThanksgivingDayislikeawarmfamilymeeting.OntheeveofThanksgivingDay,membersofthe

familywilldriveandevenflyhome.Thenextday,theysitaroundthetable,enjoyingatraditionaldinner

together.Aturkey（火雞），sweetpotatoesandapuddingarealwaysreadyfortheThanksgivingdinner.

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ThanksgivingDayisalsoadayforstudentstogivethankstoparentsandteacherswhogivethemhelp

andwholovethemverymuch.

6.ThanksgivingDayisa（n）.

A.FrenchnationaldayB.Englishnationalday

C.ChinesenationaldayD.Americannationalday

7.Howlong（多久）doesThanksgivingDayusuallylastinAmerica?

A.Forthreedays.B.Forfourdays.

C.Forfivedays.D.Forsixdays.

8.ThanksgivingDayisoneveryyear.

A.thesecondTuesdayofNovember

B.thethirdTuesdayofNovember

C.thefourthThursdayofDecember

D.thefourthThursdayofNovember

9.PeoplehaveonThanksgivingDay.

A.aturkeyandapuddingB.sweetpotatoes

C.bothAandBD.noodles

10.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?

A.ThanksgivingDayisatimeforpeopletogivethankstoGodandthosewhogivethem

help.

B.ThanksgivingDayusuallylastsfivedays.

C.ThanksgivingDayusuallyfallsonthethirdThursdayofNovember.

D.MembersofthefamilyoftenenjoyatraditionaldinnerontheeveofThanksgivingDay.

C（遼寧鞍山市2019年期末試題）

Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferent

countriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.

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InChina,forexample,teaisalwaysservedwhenpeoplegettogether.TheChinesedrinkitatanytime

ofthedayathomesorinteahouses.Theyprefertheirteaplain,withnothingelseinit.

TeaisalsoimportantinJapan.TheJapanesehaveaspecialwayofservingteacalledateaceremony

（儀式）.Itisveryoldandfullofmeaning.Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.

ThereisevenaspecialroomforitinJapanesehomes.

Anothertea-drinkingcountryisEngland.InEngland,thelateafternoonis"teatime”.Almosteveryone

hasacupofteathen.TheEnglishusuallymaketeainateapotanddrinkitwithmilkandsugar.Theyalso

eatcakes,cookiesandlittlesandwichesatteatime.

IntheUnitedStatespeopledrinkteamostlyforbreakfastoraftermeals.Americansusuallyuseteabags

tomaketheirtea.Teabagsarefasterandeasierthanmakingteainteapots.Insummer,manyAmericans

drinkcoldtea一"icedtea”.Sometimestheydrinkicedteafromcans,likesoda.

閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。

11.Icedteaispopular.

A.inwinterB.forbreakfastC.inEnglandD.intheUSA

12.TheEnglishliketo.

A.drinktheirteaplainB.eatcakesandcookieswiththeirtea

C.haveteawithdinnerD.drinktheirteainaspecialroom

13.TheChinesedrinktea.

A.inaspecialceremonyB.onlyinteahouses

C.whentheygettogetherD.forbreakfast

14.Teaispopular.

A.inAsiancountriesB.onlyinEnglish-speakingcountries

C.onlyintheUSAD.allaroundtheworld

15.Thepassageisabout.

A.ChineseteaB.differentwaysofdrinkingtea

C.theteatimeinEnglandD.whyteaisimportant

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D（天津?yàn)I海新區(qū)塘沽教育中心2019年期末試題）

Achild'sroomisnotonlyabedroom.Youcanseecomputers,mobilephones,televisions,DVD

players,Playstation,andother21st-centurytoys.Britain's8to16-year-oldshavebedroompossessions（貝才