Unit10語法篇

第十單元重點單詞和句型

besupposedtodo的用法：

Besupposedtodo=shoulddosth

1.用來表示被要求。希望做某事，含有必須、應(yīng)該或理應(yīng)做某事

2.時態(tài)、人稱、句式變化在be動詞上體現(xiàn)。To動詞不定式，后面接V原形

E.g.

youweresupposedtoarriveat6:00o5clock,butyouarrivedat7:00.

Youaren'tsupposedtocometoschoollate.

Areyousupposedtofinishhomeworkfirst?

Youaresupposedtoputupyourhand,ifyouhavesomequestions

Thetrainwassupposedtocomeinanhourago.class.

1.4tHenry,youtelltheteacherifyouwanttogooutoftheclassroom.^^“Sorry,sir.”

A.aresupposedtoB.aresurprisedtoC.areafraidto

2.YouaretotypequicklywhentalkingtoeachotheronQQsotheotherpersondoesn'tgetbored

A.suggestedB.supportedC.taughtD.supposed

3.InChina,studentsgreettheteacherswhenclassesbegin.

A.aresupposedtoB.aresupposetoC.supposedtoD.supposeto

4.isdangerousforustoswimintheriveralone.

A.ItB.ThatC.This

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5.PHgotovisitmyauntinEnglandthesummerholidaysstart.

A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.assoonas

基礎(chǔ)演練

I.單項選擇

1.YouaretotypequicklywhentalkingtoeachotheronQQsotheotherpersondoesn*tget

bored.

A.suggestedB.supportedC.taughtD.supposed

2.Shesomemistakesinherexercisesthedaybeforeyesterday.

A.madeB.hadmadeC.hasmadeD.wasmaking

3.Iftheweatherfine,wehaveasportsmeetingthisweekend.

A.willbe;willB.is;willC.was;would

4.Henrywillgiveusareportassoonashe

A.arrivesB.arrivedC.isarrivingD.willarrive

5.John___________Beijingthedaybeforeyesterday.

A.arrivedatB.ArrivedC.reachedtoD.arrivedin

6.-Wouldyoumind___________inthedininghall?

-Ofcoursenot.

A.nottosmokeB.notsmokingC.smokeD.notsmoke

7.Wearrivedatthestationtooearlyandhad___________togo,sowesatthereandchattedwitheach

other.

A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere

鞏固提高

I.句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.Togettheboyinterestedinstudyingisnecessary.（寫出同義句）

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togettheboyinterestedinstudying.

2.Don'tdropmath.Itisimportant.(寫出同義句)

Don'tmath.Itisimportant.

3.1wassupposedtoarriveat6pm.(就劃線部分提問)

yousupposedtoarrive?

4.1hopeyouwillwritetomeassoonasyoucan.(寫出同義句)

Ihopeyouwillwritetome.

5.Theboy'sfatherwentoutanddidn'tsayaword.(寫出同義句)

Theboy'sfatherwentoutaword.

n.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

l.Asastudent,IknowIam(suppose)tostudyhard.

2.Heis(notsuppose)tosmokehere.

3.Whatyou(suppose)todowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime

inAmerica?

4.Iwas(suppose)toarriveatthepartyat6:30p.m.,butIarrivedat7:30p.m.

I.單項選擇

l.Youaresupposedtoherassoonaspossible.

A.towritingB.writingC.towriteD.write

2.We'resupposed__ourvoicedowninpublic.

A.keepB.keepingC.tokeepD.tokeeping

3.Weare___totalkinclass.

A.notallowB.supposedC.notsupposedD.allowed

4.ThemeetingistotakeplaceonTuesday.

A.supposeB.supposedC.supposingD.supposes

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5.Youaresupposed_theteacherforpermissionifyouwanttoleavetheclassroom.

A.askedB.askC.askingD.toask

6.Youarriveat6：00a.m.,butyouarrivedat7：00a.m.today.Don*tbelate

nexttime.

A.supposedtoB.weresupposedtoC.aresupposedD.aresupposedto

7.Thisdisabledgirlneedsourhelp.Wearetodosomethingforher.

A.stoppedB.invitedC.supposedD.helped

8.Studentsaretospeakloudlyinthereadingroom.

A.toldB.supposedC.notsupposedD.allowed

9.一Youlooksad.Whathashappened?

——Weweretowinthematch,butwelost.

A.expectsB.expectedC.hopesD.hoped

lO.Ifsdangerousforuswithwildanimals.

A.toplayB.PlayingC.playD.played

n.完形填空

MrWhiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreading_X.bedwhenhewasatschool.Itwasbadforhis

eyesandnowheisnearsighted（近視）.Buthewouldn*twant2toknowaboutitandheneverwears

glasses.Itoften3someproblems.Onewintermorninghewassenttoavillageschoolon

business.He4thebusatastopinasmalltown.Thenhehadtowalktothevillage.Theroadtothe

villagewasn*tsmooth（平坦）.Hefelloverseveraltimesandthis5hisclothesdirty.6hegottothe

village.Suddenlyitbegantoblowanditgotcolder.Hewaslookingfortheschoolwhenhis7was

blownoff.Hebegantorunafteritbuthecouldn'tgetit.Hecouldn*tunderstandwhyhishatranintoa

houseasifithad8andheranintothehouse,9.Awomanstoppedhimandshoutedangrily,

10areyourunningaftermyhen（母雞）fbr?”

1.A.onB.underC.inD.at

2.A.anybodyelseB.nobodyC.womanD.somebody

3.A.followsB.takesc.causesD.carries

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4.A.tookoffB.gotoffC.gotonD.cameon

5.A.letB.madeC.gaveD.felt

6.A.AtfirstB.AthomeC.AttimesD.Atlast

7.A.clothesB.bagC.hatD.glasses

8.A.legsB.handsC.shoesD.arms

9.A.alwaysB.neitherC.eitherD.too

10.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhichD.Who

L單項選擇

1.［宿遷中考］Youlookquitetired.You'dbetteragoodrest.

A.stoptohaveB.stophavingC.tostoptohaveD.tostophaving

2.［宿遷中考］一Howlonghaveyouandyourwife?

——Forovertwentyyears.

A.marriedB.hadmarriedC.gotmarriedD.beenmarried

3.［浙江紹興單元測試］一Whydoyoulooksad?

一Everyonewillgotothepartyme.

A.exceptB.withC.besidesD.against

4.［浙江紹興單元測試］ThepeacefulmusicintheCDmadethestudentsrelaxed.

A.feelB.feelsC.feltD.tofeel

5.［浙江紹興單元測試］一Whafsyour?一Ithinkweshouldgetatentfirst.

A.jobB.suggestionC.dreamD.trade

6.——Ibelievewe'vemetherebefore.

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.Pveneverbeenherebefore.

A.Itisn*tthesameB.It*strueC.Idon*tthinksoD.Ibelieveso

7.Themandiedinthishouse,butthepolicecouldn'thowhedied.

A.realizeB.remainC.revealD.reply

8.一Haveyoureadtoday9snewspaper?.-Notyet.Isthere?

A.anythingimportantB.importantanythingC.somethingimportantD.nothingimportant

9.一HowwasyourtriptoHainanthissummer?

一Well,therewasatyphoon（臺風(fēng)）.youcanimagine,wehadtostayinthehotelfortwo

days.

A.AsB.SinceC.ThoughD.If

10.一Didyoucatchtheschoolbusthismorning?

-No.ItwhenIarrivedatthebusstop.

A.isleavingB.hasleftC.hadleftD.wouldleave

11.一Airbus380isthelargestplaneintheworld.

——Soitis.AnAirbus380needsa3,600-meter-longairstrip（跑道）to.

A.getoffB.takeoffC.takeonD.geton

12.一Itisgoodofyoutogooutofyourway________usatthestation.

一Ifsmypleasure.

A.metB.meetingC.meetD.tomeet

13.Hetoldyouthathehadalreadyhadanewbike,_?

A.didheB.didn*theC.hadheD.hadn'the

14.一TheBrazilianfootballstar,Neymar,didn'tplaywellinthe2019WorldCup.

一Buthetriedhisbest.,itwashisfirstWorldCup.

A.InallB.AtallC.AfterallD.Aboveall

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15.一NobodyexceptJimandLucythatisland.

一Thafstrue.Onlytheycanbetheguides.

A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.havebeentoD.havegoneto

n.閱讀理解

A

FunDay

TocelebratetheYearoftheGoatOrganizedbyLamTinYouthCenterandKwunTong

HighSchool

Date:February18,2019

Time:10am—5pm

Place:KwunTongPlayground

Fee:$20(buythreetogetonefree)

Programs:drama,liondance,ChinesefolkmusicandBeijingOpera

Highlights:1.Entertheluckydrawtowinacamera.

2.Learntomakefestivalfood.

JoinusontheFunDay!

Allarewelcome!

FreeSoftDrinks

Note:

?TicketsareavailableattheGeneralOfficeofLamTinYouthCenter.

?Forthosewhowouldliketobeavolunteer,pleasecontactMissOliviaWongoneweek

beforetheactivity.

1.Whatyouhavejustreadismostprobablya.

A.noteB.reportC.pieceofnewsD.poster

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2.Whatisgoingtotakeplaceon18February,2019?

A.AbigeventtowelcomeaChinesenewyear.

B.Asocialeventforvolunteerstoshowtheirlove.

C.Apartyforclosefriendstomeetandhavefun.

D.AmeetingofKwunTongHighSchoolstudents.

3.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayintotaliffourofyougotogether?

A.$20.B.$40.C.$60.D.$80.

4.YoucanenjoyalltheprogramsbelowEXCEPT.

A.ChinesefolkmusicB.drama

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.TicketsaresoldinKwunTongHighSchool.

B.Ifsunnecessarytotakesoftdrinkswithyou.

C.Freecamerasaresentouttoeveryone.

D.Festivalfoodwillbeenjoyedforfree.

B

ElizabethTaylor（1932-2019）isconsideredtobeofgreatimportanceintheworldfilmindustry

（行業(yè)）.Shemadeoversixtyfilmsduringherlongcareer（事業(yè)）inHollywood.Shegotsomanyspecial

names,suchas"theLegendaryfilmstarinHollywood","theevergreentreeinHollywood","forever

bloomingflowerinHollywood^^and"theNo.1beautyintheworld”.Shewasmuchknownforher

beautifulpurpleeyes.Shewasalsoknownforhercomplexprivatelifeandeightmarriages（婚姻）.

ShewasthefirstpersonwhogotoveronemilliondollarsforherplayingthequeenofEgyptinthe

1963movieCleopatra.ShewontheOscarAwardtwice.In2019,shewaschosentheseventhactressina

hundredyearsbyMotionPictureAssociationofAmerica.

ShevolunteeredtohelpthepatientsofAIDs.In1985,shehelpedcreateamfAR,theAmericanFoundation

forAIDSResearch.In1991shestartedtheElizabethTaylorAIDSFoundation.Theorganizationhelps

peoplearoundtheworldwhoarelivingwithAIDS.

Shewasverykindandupright.Manyoldactorsandactresses,includingTaylor,wereinvitedtocelebrate

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thesixtiethyearofOscarin1988.ButtheUSAattackedIranthatyear.Shegaveananti-war（反戰(zhàn)的）

speech.Shehatedwarsandcalledforstoppingthewar.

ElizabethTaylordiedofheartfailureattheageof79.Ifssaidthattheactresswasalwaysknownnotonly

forherbeauty,successandjewelry,butforherextremeintelligence,independence,courageandvoluntary

careforothers.

1.ThereareElizabethTaylor'sspecialnamesmentionedinthepassage.

A.3B.4C.5

2.ElizabethTaylorwasthefirstpersonwho.

A.wontheOscarAward

B.gaveananti-warspeechinpublic

C.earnedoveronemilliondollarsforheractinginCleopatra

3.ElizabethTaylorgaveaspeechcallingforin1988.

A.stoppingthewarB.fightingwithIranC.caringforothers

4.AccordingtoParagraph3,ElizabethTaylorwas.

A.popularB.charitableC.hard-working

5.ElizabethTaylorwasknownforher.

a.beautifulpurpleeyesb.filmachievements

c.goodspeechskillsd.independenceandcourage

A.a,b,cB.a,b,dC.a,c,d

C

Alittleboysellingmagazinesforschoolwalkeduptoahousethatpeoplerarelyvisited.Thehousewas

veryoldandrandownandtheownerhardlyevercameout.Theyboy'sparentstoldhimtostayawayfrom

thehouse,alotofotherneighborhoodschildrenweretoldthesamefromtheirparents.

Ashewasreadytowalkaway,thedoorslowlyopened.<aWhatdoyouwant?”theoldmansaid."Uh,sir,I

amsellingthesemagazinesandIwaswonderingifyouwouldliketobuyone.^^Theoldmanstaredatthe

boy.Theboycouldseeinsidetheoldman'shouseandsawthathehaddogfigurines（4、雕像）onthe

fireplacemantle.auDoyoucollectdogs?”thelittleboyasked."Yes,Ihavemanycollectiblesinmyhouse.

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Theyaremyfamilyhere.TheyareallIhave/5Theboythenfeltsorryfortheman,asitseemedthathewas

averylonelysoul.Thentheoldmanwasreadytoclosethedoorandsaid,"No,boy,Idon'tneedany

magazineofanykind,nowgoodbye.

Thelittleboywassadthathewasnotgoingtomakehisquotawiththesale.Hewasalsosadfortheold

manbeingsoaloneinthebighouse.Theboywenthomeandthenhadanidea.Heknockedonthedoor

againandthistimetheoldmancamerighttothedoor."Boy,IthoughtItoldyounomagazines.9,<4No,sir.

ButIwanttogiveyouagift.Theboyhandedhimthefigurineandtheman'sfacelitup."It'saGolden

Retriever,andIhaveoneathome,thisisforyou.Theoldmanwassimplystunned;noonehadevergiven

himsuchagiftandshownhimsomuchkindness.

Fromthatdayon,theoldmanstartedcomingoutofthehouseandacknowledgingpeople.Heandtheboy

becamefriends;theboyevenbroughthisdogtoseethemanweekly.

1.Whichofthefollowingwordscan'tdescribetheoldman?

A.Serious.B.Lonely.C.Outgoing.D.Persistent.

2.Whatcanweseeintheoldman'shouse?

A.Somemagazines.B.Somedogs.

C.Somedogfigurines.D.Hisfamilymembers.

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Theboyfeltsorryonlybecausehewasnotgoingtomakehisquotawiththesale.

B.Theoldmanregardedallthecollectiblesashisfamily.

C.Fewpeoplewenttotheoldman'shouse.

D.Theboywenttotheoldman'shousetwice.

4.Theunderlinedword“acknowledging“means

A.glaringatB.keepingawayfromC.sayinghellotoD.refusing

5.Whatmadetheoldmanstartcomingoutofthehouse?

A.GoldenRetriever.B.Allofhisdogfigurines.

C.Themagazine.D.Thelittleboy'skindness.

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IIL閱讀與表達(dá)

TheculturesoftheEastandtheWestarereallydifferentfromeachotheralot.Thisisbecausethe

culturesystemsaretwoseparatesystemsonthewhole.

Theoriginoftheeasternculturesismainlyfromtwocountries:ChinaandIndia.Bothofthetwocultures

arestartedbyrivers.InChina,themotherriveristheYellowRiverwhiletheIndianoneistheHinduRiver.

Thesetwoculturesweredevelopedforseveralthousandyearsandformedtheirownstyles.TheninDang

DynastyofChina,theChineseculturegraduallywentoverseastoJapan,mixedintotheJapanesesociety

andshapedtheJapaneseculturenowadays.ThoughabitdifferentfromtheChineseone,itbelongstothe

samesystem.

Whenthetwomotherriversgavebirthtotheeasternculture,anotherfamousculturewasbroughtuponthe

MesopotamianPlain-theMesopotamianCivilization.Thiscivilizationlaterondevelopedintothecultures

oftheAncientGreeceandAncientRome.Andthesetwoarewell-knownasthebaseoftheEuropean

culture.LiketheChineseculture,theEuropeanonealsocrossedwaters.WhenthecolonistsofEngland

settleddowninAmerica,theirculturewentwiththemovertheAtlanticOcean.SotheAmericanculture

doesn'tdistinguishfromtheEuropeanonealot.

Atthesametime,thedifferenceofthelanguagesystemsaddstotheculturaldifferences.IntheEast,most

languagesbelongtothepictographiclanguage(seethepicturebelow)whilethewesternlanguagesare

mostlybasedontheLatinsystem,forexample,theoneFmusingtowritethispaper.

Otherfactorslikehumanracedifferencecountsaswell.Butwhat'smore,duetothefardistanceandthe

steepareasbetweentheEastandWest,thetwoculturesseldomcommunicateuntilrecentcenturies.So

theygrewuptotallyintheirownwayswithalmostnointerferencefromtheother.

1.Areeasterncultureandwesternculturethesamesystemonthewhole?

2.HowtheChinesecultureandIndianculturestarted?

3.Whydoesn'ttheAmericanculturedistinguishfromtheEuropeanonealot?

4.Howmanyfactorsofculturedifferencesarementioned?

5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

IV.請你用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子

1.Youare(suppose)toshakehandswhenyoumeetaChinesefriend.

2.Keepyoureyes(close)whenyouaredoingeyeexercises.

3.Aknifeis(use)for(cut)things.

4.Treescankeepwaterfrom(run)away.

5.Doyouremember(clean)theroomaftersupper?

6.Everythingwas(familiar)withmebecauseIwasinJapanforthefirsttime?

7.Thoughyoufailedthistime,don'tgiveup(study).Youstillhavealotofchances.

8.Itisveryimportant(spend)timewithfami