SectionB2a–2eUnit9Canyoucometomyparty?1.Newwords:invitation,reply,forward,sad,glad,preparation,glue,without,surprised,housewarming2.Expressions:turndown,takeatrip,helpout,

lookforwardto,hearfrom3.Reading:Threeonlinemessages:aninvitationandtwo

replies.LearninggoalsHowmanykindsofpartiesdoyouknow?birthdaypartyclasspartyweddingpartydinnerpartysurprisepartyNewYearpartyWarmingupMakealistofthekindsofpartiespeoplehave.____________________________________________________________________________________________birthdayparty,weddingparty,housewarmingparty…2a

“派對”是party的音譯，其含義為asocialgatheringforpleasureorentertainment,即社交聚會。

它是人們聚在一起慶祝和休閑的一種方式，旨在聯絡情感、交談和放松。派對的典型特征包括飲食、音樂歌舞或其他娛樂活動。西方派對文化體現了人與人之間積極溝通和交往的態(tài)度。西方國家的“派對”

西方國家的派對五花八門、名目繁多。從類型上看，許多關乎社交，如：birthdayparty，surpriseparty，dinnerparty，teaparty，housewarmingparty，welcomeparty，end-of-termschoolparty等；也有一些涉及節(jié)日，如：NewYearparty，Easterparty等。從參加者的年齡及性別特點著眼，派對的形式包括partiesforteenagersandyoungadults，henparty（只有女性參加的聚會）及stagparty（只有男性參加的聚會）等。從地點上看，除個人在家庭中舉辦的派對外，還有學校、機構在單位舉辦的聯誼、慶?；顒?，以及在賓館、飯店、酒吧舉辦的正式及休閑派對，如dancesandballs（社交舞會），blockparty（社區(qū)或街區(qū)歡聚），costumeorfancydressparty（化裝舞會）。還有一些專門設在戶外舉辦，例如seashoreparty，bonfireparty（篝火聯歡會）。甚至有些派對主辦者會收取門票費用。一般派對有正式和非正式之分,大致可分成三種類型：聚集式、家庭式和宴會式。聚集式：一種較隨意的聚會，只要主辦人提前發(fā)個邀請，說明時間地點就行了。到了那天，各人帶上自己做的飯菜或買來的食品，包括點心、飲料、水果等，放在一起，供來者分享。家庭式：以節(jié)日或其他理由邀請客人前來參加的聚會。通常都是主人款待一切，來客多為熟人，也就無須過于拘禮。但美國人常常還延續(xù)一些歐洲人的習慣，給主人家?guī)弦稽c小禮品，如鮮花、小工藝品、水果、點心等以示友好，增添歡喜。宴會式：較為正式，多為雞尾酒會形式。會場內設有椅子，大家站著隨意交流，吃的也是簡單但卻精致的自助餐。Ifwearegoingtohaveapartyathome,1.Whatpreparationsdowehavetomake?2.Doweneedtomakeinvitations?3.Howshouldwemakeit?invitationn.邀請；請柬preparationn.準備；準備工作1.WhatisanInternetmessageboard?Itisawebpageonwhichwecanpostandreplytomessages.2.Whatcanwedowithit?Wecandiscussthingswithothersveryeasily.anInternetmessageboardDiscussion3.Doyouknowwhatthesebuttonsmean?New:towriteanewmessageReply:toreplytothismessageForward:tosendthismessagetoothersDelete:todeletethismessageanInternetmessageboard回復發(fā)送Print:toprintthismessageonpaperMove

to:tomovethismessagesomewhereelseanInternetmessageboardReadthemessagequickly.Whydidthepeoplewritethem?Matchthereasonwitheachmessage.1.acceptaninvitation2.makeaninvitation3.turn

downaninvitationDavidsentthefirstmessage.Onsomewebsitesweoftenseethelatestmessagesontopofthepage.2b拒絕Dearclassmates,AsI'msureyouknowbynow,ourfavoriteteacher,Ms.Steen,isleavingsoontogobacktotheUS.We'revery

sadthatshe'sleavingbecausesheisafunteacher.Toshowhowmuchwe'regoingtomissher,let'shaveasurprisepartyforhernextFridaythe28th.

2舉行一個驚喜聚會難過的whywhatwhowhen稱呼

Canyoucometotheparty?Ifso,canyouhelpwithanyofthesethings?PleasetellmebythisFriday.在本周五前1)Buyfoodanddrinks.2)Thinkofgamestoplay.3)Preparethingsweneedforthegames(glue,paper,pens…)4)BringMs.Steentothepartywithouttellingherso

thatshecanbesurprised.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouall.Davidhow落款膠水prep.沒有驚奇的；感到意外的為了收到（某人的）信、電話等邀請函文本格式文本內容稱呼正文落款whowhenwhywhathowHowtomakeaninvitationwhere難過的HiDavid,Whatagreatidea!IreallylikeMs.Steenalot.ShehelpedmetoimprovemyEnglishsomuch.I'msadtoseehergo,andthispartyisthebestwaytosay“Thankyouandgoodbye.”Icanhelptobuysomeofthefoodanddrinks.IcanalsohelptobringMs.Steentotheparty.Ialreadyhaveagreatideaabouthowtodothat.多好的主意！1HiDavid,

Thankssomuchforplanningthis.I'dlovetocometotheparty,butI'mnotavailable.MyfamilyistakingatriptoWuhanattheendofthismonthtovisitmyauntanduncle.However,I'dstillbegladtohelpoutwith

anyofthepartyprepartions,likeplanningthegames.Letmeknowifyouneedmyhelp.3因…而特別感謝我沒空幫助解決在…末端;在…的結尾去旅行1.turndownaninvitation（教材P692b）turndown意為“拒絕”，相當于refuse。turndown為“動詞+副詞”型短語，代詞作賓語時，必須放在turn和down之間。IturneddownherhelpbecauseIcouldfinishitmyself.Theyofferedherajobbutsheturneditdown.Languagepointsturndown還可表示“調低（音量、溫度等）”。反義詞組是turnup“調高（音量、溫度等）”。CanIturndowntheTV.PleaseturnuptheCD,wecan'thearitclearly

2.Reply（教材P692b）reply作動詞，意為“回答；答復”，過去式為replied。其用法如下：replyreplytosb./sth.答復某人/回應某物replywith以……來回應reply+that從句回答說……Heisbusycheckingandreplyingtoemails.Thesalesgirl(女售貨員)repliedwithasmile.Sherepliedthatshehadchangedhermind.3.Forward（教材P692b）(1)forward在此處作動詞，意為“轉寄；發(fā)送”。此處指的是發(fā)電子郵件。forwardsb.sth.=forwardsth.tosb.，意為“把某物轉寄/發(fā)送給某人”。PleaseforwardJohnthisletter.

=PleaseforwardthislettertoJohn.forwardv.

轉寄；發(fā)送adv.向前；前進(2)forward還可作副詞，意為“向前；前進”。反義詞是backward“向后”。Hetooktwostepsforward.Thisplanwillgoforward.4.I’msadtoseehergo,andthispartyisthebestwaytosay“Thankyouandgoodbye.”（教材P692b）【易混辨析】seesb.dosth.與seesb.doingsth.seesb.dosth.看見某人做某事強調看到動作發(fā)生的全過程或看到動作經常發(fā)生seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事強調看見動作正在發(fā)生Ioftenseetheboyplaybasketballinthepark.WhenIlookedoutofthewindow,Isawabirdstandinginthetree.5.MyfamilyistakingatriptoWuhanattheendofthismonth…（教材P692b）

takeatrip意為“去旅行”，后接地點時，要加介詞to，同義短語為goonatrip。WedecidedtotakeatriptoHawaii(夏威夷).5.MyfamilyistakingatriptoWuhanattheendofthismonth…（教材P692b）attheendof后面可以接時間或地點，反義短語為atthebeginningof“在……的開始”。Thereisabookstoreattheendofthestreet.We’llhaveanexamattheendoftheterm.attheendof在……末端；在……盡頭6.However,I’dstillbegladtohelpoutwith…（教材P692b）I’mgladtosharemyideaswithyou.

該短語為“動詞+副詞”型短語，其后跟代詞作賓語時，代詞應放help和out之間。Ican’tsolvetheproblem.Canyouhelpmeout?begladtodosth.樂意做某事help

out（幫助……）分擔工作、解決難題7.BringMs.Steentothepartywithouttellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.（教材P692b）without作介詞，意為“沒有”，后接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing作賓語，用來表示伴隨或假設的情況。反義詞為with“具有；帶有”。Sheenteredtheroomwithoutknocking.Fishcan’tlivewithoutwater.Lifeisimportant.Withoutit,everythingwillbecomemeaningless.更多講解詳見英語RJ八上《教材幫》Unit9SectionB教材幫·新知課1.Whydon’tDaviddoallthethingsinsteadofaskingothersforhelp?First,therearetoomanythingstodotoprepareforaparty.Second,twoheadsarebetterthanone.Readthemessageagainin2b,thenanswerthefollowingquestions.2.Whatcouldwesayifwearegoingtoturndownaninvitation?First,weshouldsaythankspolitely.Then,wecouldexplainthereasonwhywerefuseit.Besides,wecanstillgivesomeadviceorhelp.1.reallylikeMs.Steenalot2.thebestwaytosay“Thankyouandgoodbye”3.helptobuysomeofthefoodanddrinks;helptobringMs.SteentothepartyHeWei(acceptaninvitation)StuctureJake(turndownaninvitation)1.I’dloveto,butI’mnotavailable2.istakingatriptoWuhan…visitmyauntanduncle3.begladtohelp

outwithanyofthepartypreparationsDavid(makeaninvitation)1.Ms.Steen,gobacktotheUS,showhowmuchwe’regoingtomissher→haveasurpriseparty,nextFridaythe28th2.helpwith:buyfoodanddrinks,thinkofgames,preparethings,bringMs.SteentothepartyReadthemessagesandanswerthequestions.1.Whatkindofpartyisit?________________________________________2.Whoisthepartyfor?_________________________________________3.Whenistheparty?

_________________________________________It’sasurpriseparty.ItisforMs.Steen.ItisonFriday,the28th.2c4.WhodidDavidinvitetotheparty?_________________________________________5.Whatcanpeopledoattheparty?__________________________________________Davidinvitedhisclassmatestotheparty.Theycaneat,drinkandplaygamesattheparty.Completetheinvitationwithwordsandphrasesfromthemessagesonpage69.Weareplanningahousewarming_____atournewhousethisSaturday.Canyou______?Ourhouseisat2LondonRoad.Weareserving_____and_______from7:30p.m.Please________yourfriendsandfamily.

Apartyismore______withmorepeople!Pleaseletus_______byWednesday______youcancometotheparty.Hopeyoucanmakeit!partycomefooddrinksbringfunknowifhousewarmingn.喬遷聚會2dImagineoneofyourfavoriteteachersisleaving.Planapartyforhim/her.Answerthequestionswithapartner.Whyishe/sheoneofyourfavoriteteachers____________________________________________2.Whatdoyouwanttosaytohim/her?___________________________________________3.Whenisthebesttimetohavetheparty?

___________________________________________Becausesheoftenencouragesmeandhelpsmeinmylife.DearMr.Shen,thanksforyourhelpandIloveyou!NextFridaythe28th.2e4.Wherecanyouhavetheparty?

___________________________________________5.Whatkindoffoodwilltherebe?___________________________________________6.Whatkindofdrinkswouldyouliketoserve?___________________________________________7.Whowillcometotheparty?

____________________________________________Icanhavethepartyintheschoolhall.Therewillbefruit,dairyproductsandnuts（堅果).I’dliketoservesomejuiceandyogurt.Allthestudentinourclass.8.Whatactivitieswilltherebeattheparty?___________________________________________9.Howcanyoumakethepartyasurpriseforyourteacher?___________________________________________Guessriddle,telljokes,singandsoon.Inviteherwithouttellingher.1.Youshouldn’tgooutatnightwithout________yourparents.A.totell B.told C.tell D.telling2.I’msad_____hergo,andthispartyisthebestway______goodbye.A.see；say B.tosee；say C.tosee；tosay D.see；tosay一、單項選擇DCExercises3.Youwillfindahospital_______theendoftheroad.A.in B.byC.at D.on4.(2020·廣州中考改編)LearnEnglishwell

wecanshareChinesestorireswiththeworld.A.sothat B.becauseC.sinceD.when5.(2020·淮安中考改編)Imissmygrandfatherverymuch.I'mlookingforwardto

himsoon.A.visitingB.visitC.visited D.visitsAAC1.Weallreceivedan_________（invite）toherwedding.2.Tomlefttheroomwithout_________（say）aword.3.Heislookingforwardto_________（see）hisfavoritesinger.4.Iamgoingtotakeat

toSanyawithmyparentstogether.invitation二、詞匯sayingseeingrip5.Weare_________（surprise）atthenews.6.Hemadeno_________(回答)whenIaskwhyhedidn’tcomeyesterday.7.Careful__________(準備)fortheexamisnecessaryforusstudents.surprisedreplypreparation1.我期望很快返校。(lookforwardto)_______________________________________________2.他沒有拒絕我的邀請。(turndown)_______________________________________________3.你們打算去上海旅游嗎？(takeatrip)_______________________________________________三、漢譯英Ilookforwardtogoingbacktoschoolsoon.Hedidn’tturndownmyinvitation.AreyougoingtotakeatriptoShanghai?4.Peter上周收到了他朋友的信。(hearfrom)_______________________________________________5.大家正在為音樂節(jié)做準備。(makepreparationsfor)_______________________________________________Peterheardfromhisfriendlastweek.Everyoneismakingpreparationsforthemusicfestival.Keywordsinvitation,reply,forward,sad,glad,preparation,glue,without,surprised,housewarmingUsefulexpressionsReadingThreeonlinemessages:aninvitationandtworeplies.turndown,takeatrip,helpout,lookforwardto,hearfrom,attheendof,begladtodosth.,bythisFridaySummary

一、根據句意及漢語提示填空1.

Gao

Feng

gave

a

piano

(音樂會)

in

our

city

last

month.2.

You’ll

feel

(難過)

when

you

are

old

if

you

don’t

learn

something

useful.3.

Stick

the

picture

on

the

wall

with

the

(膠水).4.

Many

people

think

the

(開幕式)

ceremony

of

the

new

school

is

very

successful.concert

sad/upset

glue

opening

一二三四5.

Please

check

the

(日程表).

Be

sure

not

to

miss

the

events.calendar

一二三四二、用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空6.

Careful

(prepare)

for

the

exam

is

necessary

for

us

students.7.

Have

you

got

the

(invite)

to

Li

Ming’s

dinner

party？8.

—I

can’t

find

the

game

on

the

computer，

Mom.—I

(delete)

it

yesterday

because

you

spent

too

much

time

on

it.preparation

invitation

deleted

一二三四9.

We’re

to

know

the

(surprise)

news.10.

He

is

busy

(reply)

his

fans’

messages

these

days.surprised

surprising

replying

一二三四

三、完形填空A

father

in

Mexico

got

a

surprise

after

he

posted

an

invitation

to

his

daughter’s

15th

birthday

party

online.

At

first，

he

just

wanted

to

11

his

family，

neighbors

and

friends.

一二三四However，

about

1.2

million

people

said

they

would

like

to

12

the

party.

The

father，

Crescencio

Ibarra

said

he

would

not

13

anyone.

He

would

welcome

everyone

who

came

to

the

party

for

his

14

，

Rubi.

He

should

be

polite

to

any

guest.

Mr.

一二三四Ibarra

said

in

a

TV

interview

that

he

had

no

idea

why

his

post

became

so

15

and

why

more

than

a

million

people

accepted

his

invitation.

So

if

many

people

come

to

the

party，

the

local

police

will

16

take

steps

to

keep

order.一二三四A

15th

birthday

is

a(n)

17

time

in

a

girl’s

life

in

Mexico.

It

means

that

she

18

as

an

adult(成年人).

The

girl

has

a

special

party

called

a

quinceanera(成人禮).

This

is

a

traditional

party

in

many

countries

of

Latin

America.

The

party

usually

has

lots

of

guests

and

the

girl

wears

a

beautiful

dress.

At

the

party

there

will

be

a

horse

race.

The

winner

of

the

19

will

get

$490.

There

are

many

meaningful

pictures

of

Mr.

Ibarra’s

post

on

the

Internet.

One

of

Rubi’s

favorite

pictures

20

the

love

and

friendship

between

the

people.一二三四(

B

)11.

A.

choose

B.invite

C.

improve

D.

celebrate(

D

)12.

A.

look

for

B.

think

of

C.

talk

about

D.

join

in(

C

)13.

A.

expect

B.

allow

C.

refuse

D.

follow

(

B

)14.

A.

son

B.

daughter

C.

mother

D.

father(

C

)15.

A.

serious

B.

similar

C.

popular

D.

simple(

B

)16.

A.

suddenly

B.

probably

C.

clearly

D.

quietly(

C

)17.

A.

difficult

B.

terrible

C.

important

D.

relaxing(

A

)18.

A.

grows

up

B.

looks

up

C.

gets

up

D.

takes

up(

B

)19.

A.

test

B.

competition

C.

program

D.

sport(

A

)20.

A.

shows

B.

speaks

C.

works

D.

believesBDCBCBCABA一二三四

四、任務型閱讀Asking

people

to

a

party

is

an

art.

You

must

think

about

what

kind

of

party

you’re

going

to

have

first.

If

it

is

a

small

party

you

can

just

give

a

call

to

your

friends

and

ask

them

to

the

party.

You

can

even

e-mail

them

or

just

leave

a

message

for

them.

一二三四Now，

calling

someone

is

an

art

too.

First，

give

a

call

to

your

friends，

and

then

begin

the

talk

by

asking

them

about

their

lives

and

family.

Ask

them

about

their

schedules

on

the

day

of

the

party.

If

they

say

they

are

free，

you

can

ask

them

to

the

party

directly(直接地).

If

the

friend

is

not