2025年赤峰市高一年級學(xué)年聯(lián)考試題英語筆試部分一、閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AManyadventurersusetheirtravelstoraiseawarenessaboutenvironmentalissues,helppeopleinneedorraisemoneyforcharities.Let’slookatsomeofthe21stcentury’sgreatestadventurers.HungryforadventureMeaganMcGrathfromCanadahasclimbedthehighestmountainoneachcontinentandrunalongdistanceraceintheSaharaDesert.ButperhapshermostremarkablejourneywasaskiingtriptotheSouthPole.Facedwithmanychallenges,shedecidedtocarryonandfinallyreachedtheSouthPolefortydayslater.AmazonadventurerEdStaffordfromtheUKisthefirstpersontowalkthelengthoftheAmazonRiver.HeusedaradiotoaskthepeopleoftheAmazonrainforestforfoodandpermissiontocrosstheirland.Ashewalked,Edusedthemediainterestinhistriptoprotestaboutthedestructionoftherainforestandraisemoneyforenvironmentalandchildren’scharitiesinBrazilandPeru.AmountainclimberGerlindeKaltenbrunnerfromAustriafellinlovewithmountainclimbingasateenager.HavingclimbedEverest,shedecidedtoclimballfourteenoftheworld’s8,000metrepeaks.Toincreasethechallenge,Gerlindeclimbedwithoutusingoxygentanks,whichwasrisky.GerlindeusesherfameasaclimbertosupportacharityforpoorchildrenandorphansinNepal.MultiadventurerErikWeihenmayerfromtheUnitedStatesisamultiadventurer.He’sriddenabikethroughthedesertsofMorocco,kayakedthroughtheGrandCanyonandclimbedEverest.Amazingly,Erikhasbeenblindsincetheageof13.Apartfromhistravels,hetriestoencouragepeoplewithdisabilitiestotakeonclimbingexpeditionsandliveactivelives.1.Whoadventuredtoraisefundsforenvironmentalissues?A.MeaganMcGrath. B.EdStafford.C.GerlindeKaltenbrunner. D.ErikWeihenmayer.2.GerlindeKaltenbrunnermadeherclimbingmorechallengingby______.A.climbingwithoutasupportteam B.refusingtouseclimbingequipmentC.climbingthemostdangerouspeaks D.climbingwithoutextraoxygensupply3.WhydoestheauthormentionErikWeihenmayer’sblindness?A.ToshowthedangersErikfaced. B.TolistErik’smajorachievements.C.TohighlightErik’sgreatgoal. D.TotellwhenErikbecameblind.【答案】1.B2.D3.CBIn2003,AmyConnorgavebirthtotwinboystenweeksbeforeherduedate.Afterthebirth,hersonswerebothstruggling.“William’sheartkeptstopping.Jameswasonoxygenandhisretina(視網(wǎng)膜)separatedandhewasgoingtobeblind,”Connorrecalled.DoctorstoldthefamilythatJamesneededabloodtransfusion(輸血).Buttherewasaproblem—babiesbornprematurely(過早地Connor.said.etransfusedwithbloodthatmeetsmuchstricterrequirementsthanbloodusedforadults.However,thehospitaldidn’thaveanyqualifiedbloodforJames.“Thetransfusionwasabsolutelynecessary.Withoutit,hemightdie,”Connor.said.“Quickly,thehospitalputoutacalltoitsdonationorganizationsandtoldusthatwewerealsoabletoputoutacall.Anyonecouldeanddonateiftheywantedto.”Thiswasover20yearsago,beforesocialmediaexisted.So,Connorandherfamilytooktheoldfashionedapproach:email.“Weemailedallofourfriendsandfamily,andtheysentthemouttoalloftheirfriendsandfamily.Thenwejustwaited,unsureifanyonewouldrespondorifanyofthemwouldbeamatch,”Connorremembered.Thewaitturnedouttobeworthit.Nearly30peopleshoweduptothehospitaltodonatebloodforJames.Amongthose,onlyonewasamatch.“WhenIheardthenews,itwasn’tevenjustasighofrelief.It’slikeyoureleaseallofthisbreaththatyoudidn’tevenknowyouwereholding.”Jamesgotthebloodheneededtosurvive.Duetoprivacylaws,Connorandherfamilywillneverknowwhodonatedtheblood.“IfIcouldmeetthem,Iwouldtellthem:thatonelittleactthattookthemprobablyonlyhalfanhourchangedsomanypeople’slives,”Connorsaidtearfully.4.Whydidthehospitalputoutacalltoitsdonationorganizations?A.Jameshadararebloodtype.B.Thehospitallackedbloodsupply.C.Thetransfusionwastimecritical.D.Hospitalblooddidn’tmeetstandards.5.Whatcanbeinferredinparagraph3?A.Emailhadjustbeeapopularwaytoseekhelp.B.Donationorganizationsrarelyrespondedtourgentcalls.C.Findingamatchwasmuchharderwithoutsocialnetworks.D.Socialmediawastheprimarymethodforappealingdonors.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.WaitingmadeConnorexhausted.B.ThematchnewsrelievedConnor.C.Connorheldherbreathduringthetransfusion.D.ThelongwaitmadeConnorforgettobreathe.7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toshareahopefulstory.B.Topraisemedicalworkers.C.Todescribemedicalchallenge.D.Tohighlightblooddonationneed.【答案】4.D5.C6.B7.ACDillyDally,afemaleloggerheadturtlewhosurvivedaruninwithapredator(捕食者)thatcostherafrontflipper(鰭肢),hasbeenreleasedfromaFloridaanimalhospitalbackintotheAtlanticOcean.DillyDally,anadolescentloggerhead,firstarrivedattheLoggerheadMarinelifeCenter(LMC)inJanuaryafterbeingattacked.Threeweekslater,shewentundertheknifetoremovethedamagedflipper.Despiteafewwoundplicationsduringherfivemonthstayatthehospital,DillyDallynowjoinsfellowrecoveredloggerheads,FalafelandScout,intheirreturntothewild.DillyDally,likeotherturtlestreatedandrereleasedbytheLMC,willbetrackedviasatelliteattachedtohershelltocharthermovementsandmonitorheradaptationtolivinginthewild.OrganizationsliketheLMChelpprotectseaturtleslikeloggerheads,inthefaceofongoingthreatstotheshrinkingpopulation—about6.5million.Worldwide,theanimalsandtheireggsfacethethreatofillegalhunting,accidentalcatchingandhabitatdamage.TheWorldWildlifeFundreportsthreeofsevenseaturtlespeciesareendangered,includingtwothatarelistedascriticallyendangered.A2023studyfound“flipperamputation(截肢)isawellknownphenomenoninseaturtles,”andthecreaturesareabletorecoverwellandrelearntoswim.Thepaperconcludedthatamongseaturtleswhohadsufferedamputations,adultfemaleswereabletoswimashoreinordertonest,butthedamagedflippersputthematgreaterriskfromlandbasedthreatsduringtheprocess.DillyDallyisnowswimminginthecalmwavesnearthewesterncoastofFlorida,exploringthelivelyoceanworld.FanswhowanttolearnaboutDillyDallyandotherseaturtles’movements,canvirtuallyfollowherjourney.8.WhyisthesatelliteattachedtoDillyDally’sshell?A.Tomeasureoceantemperatureandwaterquality.B.Topreventtheturtlefrombeingcaughtaccidentally.C.Torecordherlocationsandobserveheradaptationtothewild.D.Toensureshereceivesnecessarymedicaltreatmentafterrelease.9.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.Seaturtlesfaceseveralthreats. B.LMCmainlytreatsinjuredturtles.C.6.5millionseaturtlesliveinthewild. D.Loggerheadsarethemostendangered.10.Whyareadultfemaleseaturtlesmentionedinthe2023study?A.Toprovetheyrecoverfasterfromamputations.B.Toshowtheyaremorelikelytoloseflippers.C.Tosuggesttheyneedmoremedicalattention.D.Tostresstheyfacehigherriskswhennesting.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.LMC’sSeaTurtleRescueWork B.SurvivalofaLoggerheadTurtleC.DillyDally’sJourneybacktotheOcean D.SeaTurtlesUnderThreatandRecovery【答案】8.C9.A10.D11.CDDr.Llyrisaputerscientistbutdrawshisinspirationfromthenaturalsciences.HislatestappiscalledOceanRiftanditisthelatestinalonglineofanimations(動(dòng)畫)influencedbyscience.Disneyanimatorswereencouragedtovisitzoosorevenbringanimalsintothestudiotohelpmaketheiranimationsmorelifelike.ButLlyrbelieveshisapptakesrealismtoanewlevel.“It’saboutmakingvirtuallife,”heexplains.“Forexample,inOceanRifttheanimalsarenotanimatedlikeinaDisneymovie—itactuallyswims,itwavesitstail,opensitsmouthandclosesitseyes.”Modellinganimalwasnoeasytask.Smallanimalslikefishswimpastyou,butlargeronessuchasdolphinslookatyouandyoucanseetheireyesmovearound.ForLlyr,thedolphinisthemostchallenginganimaltorecreatebecausewhenyouentertheirhabitat,theyswimrightuptoyou.Hesays,“youfeelliketheyarebreakinginyourpersonalspaceastheyaremorethanyourarm’swidthclosetoyou.Whathappensthen?Dotheystayback?Howoftendotheyeuptoyou?Itdependsonhowfriendlyitis.”Themobileeditionalsopresentedachallenge.“Iamusedtoworkingwith￡2,000—￡3,000machines,”heexplains.“Smartphonesaretinyputers,andofcourseyoucan’tputafanonone.”Withouttheprocessingpowerandcoolingsystemsofpowerfuldesktopputers,theappneededimprovementtomakeamobileeditionpossible.Nowadays,Llyrisalreadyworkingonthenextedition.“Itisdividedintohabitats,thedolphinhabitat,whaleoneandsoonandIwillbeaddingmorehabitats.”Andbecausehehasdonethehardworkofmakingitworkonasmartphone,whenhetransfers(傳輸)itbackforbiggerdevices(設(shè)備)itcanbemoredetailed.“ItmeansIcanhavetensofthousandsoffishallswimmingaroundontheputeroronaPlayStationorwhatever.”12.HowistheanimationinOceanRiftinfluencedbyscience?A.Byvisitingzoosforlifelikeeffects.B.Bybringinganimalsintothestudio.C.Byusingadvancedmethodstomodelrealanimals.D.BycopyingtheanimalbehaviorsfromDisneyfilms.13.WhyisitdifficulttomodeldolphinaccordingtoLlyr?A.Theyareunfriendlywithpeople. B.Theymoveunpredictably.C.Theylikebreakingintoyourplace. D.Theyaretoobigtoobserve.14.WhatdoesLlyrtrytoexplainbymentioning“youcan’tputafan”?A.Thelimitationoftheappforsmartphones. B.Thedangerofoverheatingproblems.C.Theneedforfansinsmartphone. D.Thepowerofcoolingsystem.15.WhatcanwelearnaboutLlyr’snextedition?A.Itwillapplynewtechniques. B.Itwillshowmoredetails.C.Itwillincludemoredolphins. D.Itwillworkinrailstation.【答案】12.C13.B14.A15.B第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doyouknowwhattodoifyouseeorexperiencebullying(霸凌)?Readthisarticletounderstandmoreaboutbullyingandfindoutwhatyoucandotostopit.Whatisbullying?Bullyingcanbephysical.Itcanalsobeverbal.____16____Bullierstellotherpeoplenottobefriendswithvictims.Bullyingcanhappenanywhere,atschool,onpublictransportorwhentheyarewalkinghome.____17____Bullyingusuallyinvolvesmorepeoplethanyouthink.Therearethepeoplewhobullyandthosewhoarebullied.Thenthereare“bystanders”—someonewhojoinsinwiththebullyingorencouragesthebullyingbywatching.Peoplewhoseebullyingbutdonothingtostopitarealsobystanders.Whatshouldyoudoifyouseebullyinghappening?____18____Youcansupportthebullyingvictimbywalkingawayfromthesituationwiththem.Ifyoufeelconfidentandsafe,youcanstopthebullyingcalmlyanddirectly.Otherwise,youmaydecidetoreportthebullyingtoatrustedadult.Whatcanyoudoifyou’rebeingbullied?Ifyou’rebeingbullied,youcouldtrywalkingaway,ignoringitortellingthepersontostop.Ifthatdoesn’twork,it’sreallyimportanttoreachouttoafriendorclassmateandaskthemforhelp.Orspeaktoaparent,ateacheroranotheradultyoutrust.____19____Whatcanyoudotoavoidbullyingsomeone?Ifyouthinkthatyouractionscouldbehurtinganotherperson,it’simportanttorealizethis.Trytofindotherpositivewaystointeractwithpeopleandhelpthemfeelgoodaboutthemselves.____20____Ifyoufeelasifyoucan’thandlethesituation,talktoanadultyoutrust.A.Whoarebystanders?B.Who’sinvolvedinbullying?C.Anothertypeofbullyingissocial.D.Buttherearethingsthatyoucando.E.Neverjoininwithorencouragebullying.F.It’sOKtoadmitthatyou’vemadeamistake.G.Nobodyshouldhavetodealwithbullyingalone.【答案】16.C17.B18.D19.G20.F二、語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Bonniehasalwaysknownhermother,Janice,wascreativeandkind.Bonniegrewupinthe1960sandsheneverdoubtedhermother’s____21____.Janicehadalwaysbeenthekindofpersonwhowould____22____tomakecostumesfortheclassplays.Janice’sdevotiontohercraft(手工藝)wassomethingBonnietookasa____23____.Thencamethestrokes(中風(fēng))thatleftJanice____24____tocontinueherskill.Bonniesoldhermother’splaceinfavorofsomethingsmallertwoyearslater.While____25____,shefoundthreeknitsweaters(編織的毛衣)invariousstagesofconstructions.Shebroughtthemtoalocalknittingstoretobe____26____.Atthelocalknittingstore,theownersawBonnie’s____27____expression.“Letme____28____youtoLooseEnds,”shesaidwarmly.Thisvolunteermunity____29____peoplewhohaveunfinished____30____withskilledcrafters.BonniecontactedLooseEnds,andtheylinkedherupwithanearbyfinisher.Anna,aretiredteacherwhose____31____stilldancedaWaltzshehad____32____soperfectlysinceshetookupknittingasa9yearold,volunteeredtopletethe____33____.Anna’shappytohaveapartinwhatsheseesasabeautifulstorythatbindsgenerations.Receivingthepreciousobjects,Bonnierealizedtheseweren’tjustsweatersbut____34____oflove.Herefforts,Bonniesays,areanactof____35____thatshecanneverrepay.21.A.generosity B.curiosity C.humor D.intelligence22.A.decide B.hesitate C.volunteer D.plan23.A.goal B.sign C.habit D.given24.A.unable B.unwilling C.impatient D.nervous25.A.packingup B.settingup C.takingdown D.givingaway26.A.abandoned B.finished C.repaired D.ended27.A.bored B.excited C.troubled D.proud28.A.blame B.charge C.accuse D.introduce29.A.pares B.replaces C.ignores D.matches30.A.statues B.decorations C.works D.faiths31.A.wrists B.fingers C.hands D.legs32.A.hesitated B.ached C.strengthened D.remembered33.A.quilts B.sweaters C.gloves D.curtains34.A.symbols B.tools C.burdens D.copies35.A.happiness B.kindness C.fairness D.friendliness【答案】21.A22.C23.D24.A25.A26.B27.C28.D29.D30.C31.B32.D33.B34.A35.B第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheChineseSpringFestival___36___(regard)asthemostsignificantfestivaloftheyearbutpeoplealsoconsiderthepreparationbeforehandasanimportantpart.Cleaningthehouseisnecessarybecausedustmakespeoplethinkofoldoroutdatedthings.Therefore,cleaningisawayofsayinggoodbyetooldthingsand___37___(wele)newthings.Anotherimportantcustomistodecorate___38___(they)doorswithredcouplets.Thephraseson___39___coupletsexpresshopesforaprosperousnewyear.InthesouthernpartofChina,peoplewillbuyfreshflowersororangetrees___40___(decorate)theirhomes.Furthermore,families___41___(typical)eatcertaintypesofluckyfoodatthefamilyreuniondinner.Forexample,eatingfishissupposedtobringmorewealththanoneneeds.WhentheNewYeares,therearemanyinterestingfestivalactivities.Peopleusuallypay___42___(visit)totheirrelativesandgivethemgifts.monly___43___(exchange)giftsincludefoodsuchasfruit,boxesofwineormilk.Peoplealsospendtimeattemplefairs___44___theycanwatchexcitingdragonandliondances.Allthesecustomsreflecthowimportantfamilyis____45____Chinesepeoplearoundtheworld.【答案】36.isregarded37.weling38.their39.the40.todecorate41.typically42.visits43.exchanged44.where45.to##for三、寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華，學(xué)校將舉辦以“HowMusicHasChangedMyLife”為題的英語演講比賽。請結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷撰寫一篇演講稿參賽，內(nèi)容包括：1.你的經(jīng)歷;2.音樂對你的影響。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。HowMusicHasChangedMyLife________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文HowMusicHasChangedMyLifeGoodmorning,respectedteachersanddearfellowstudents!MynameisLiHua.Ifeelincrediblyhonoredtostandheretoday,readytosharewithyoumystory,whichwaspletelytransformedbymusic.Oncetooshytospeakinpublic,Idecidedtojointheschoolchoir,hopingtooveremyfear.There,singingtogetherwithclassmates,IfinallyfeltastrongsenseofbelongingthatIhadneverexperiencedbefore.Music,beingmysourceofcourage,taughtmetoexpressmyselfbravelyandfacechallengesconfidently.Gradually,encouragedbymynewfoundconfidence,Istartedtakingpartinmoreactivitiesandmakingnewfriends.Thankstomusic,I’vegrownfromatimidpersonintosomeonefullofenergyandpassion,makingmylifebrighterthanever.So,let’sallembracemusic,forithasthepowertochangeourlives,justasitchangedmine!Thankyou!第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，完成相關(guān)題目要求。ThePowerofDeterminationAlittleboyhadthejobofingtoschoolearlyeachdaytostartthefireandwarmtheroombeforehisteacherandclassmatesarrived.Onemorningtheyarrivedtofindtheschoolhouseswallowed(吞沒)upbythefire.Theydraggedthedyingboyout,andhewasrushedtothehospitalimmediately.Fromhisbedthelittleboyfaintlyheardthedoctortellhismotherthathersonwouldsurelydie,becausetheterriblefirehaddestroyedsomuchfleshinthelowerpartofhisbody.Butthebraveboydidn’twanttodie.Hemadeuphismindthathewouldsurvive.Totheamazementofthedoctor,hedid.Whenthedangerwaspast,heagainheardthemotherwastoldthathewouldbealifetimedisability.Oncemoretheboymadeuphismind.Hewouldwalk.Butunfortunatelyfromthewaistdown,hehadnomotorability.Thenhewasallowedtoleavethehospital.Everydayhismotherwouldmassage(按摩)hislegs,buttherewasstillnofeeling,nocontrol.Yethisdeterminationthathewouldwalkwasasstrongasever.Onesunnydayhismotherwheeledhimoutintotheyard.Hethrewhimselffromthewheelchair.Hepulledhimselfacrossthegrass,dragginghislegsbehindhim.Heworkedhiswaytothefence.Withgreateffort,heraisedhimselfuponthefence.Then,stakebystake,hebegandragginghimselfalongthefence,stronglybelievingthathewouldwalk.Hestartedtodothiseverydayuntilheworeasmoothpathallaroundtheyardbesidethefence.Throughhisironpersistence(堅(jiān)持)andstrongdetermination,hediddeveloptheabilitytostand,thenwalkandfinallytorun.Laterincollegehemadethetrackteam.StillinMadisonSquareGardenthisyoungman,Dr.GlennCunningham,whowasnotexpectedtosurvive,rantheworld’sfastestmile!47.根據(jù)文本內(nèi)容從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用其正確形式填入文本圖示中，每詞限用1次，有2詞多余。swallow,die,disable,throw,survive,unfortunate,amaze,motor,walk,leave,determine,destroyThePowerofDeterminationTheboy’sdailytaskwastostarttheschoolfireearly.Onemorningtheschoolhouse______upbythefire.Thelittleboywas______andwasrushedtothehospital.↓↓Thedoctorpredictedhewouldn’t______fortheterriblefirehad______somuchfleshinthelowerpartofhisbody.Butthebraveboywas______tolive.Toothers’______,hedid.↓↓Thedoctorsaidhewouldbe______forlifewithno______abilitybelowthewaist.Hemadeuphismindagain:hewouldwalk↓↓Afterhe______thehospital,hismothermassagedhislegseveryday,butitdidnothelp.Yethisdetermination______wasasstrongasever.48.Howdidtheboygraduallyregainhisabilitytowalk?____________________________________________________________________________________________49.Whatplayedakeyroleforhimindevelopinghisabilitytowalk?____________________________________________________________________________________________50.Whatachievementsdidtheboyfinallymake?____________________________________________________________________________________________51.Fromtheboy’sstory,whatcanyoulearnabout“determination”?(Inabout40words)____________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】47.①.wasswallowed②.dying③.survive④.destroyed⑤.determined⑥.amazement⑦.disabled⑧.motor⑨.left⑩.towalk48.Theboythrewhimselffromthewheelchairontothegrass,pulledhimselfacrossitwhiledragginghislegs.Thenhedailydraggedhimselfalongthefencestakebystake,persistinguntilhecouldwalk.49.Theboy’s/Hisironpersistenceandstrongdeterminationplayedakeyroleindevelopinghisabilitytowalk.或Hisironpersistenceandstrongdeterminationdrovehimtokeeptryingdespitedifficulties,helpinghimregaintheabilitytowalk.50.Hemadethecollegetrackteamandrantheworld’sfastestmileatMadisonSquareGarden.或Hemadethecollegetrackteam,rantheworld’sfastestmileatMadisonSquareGarden,andbecameaworldclassathlete.或Hedevelopedtheabilitytostand,walkandrun,madethecollegetrackteam,andrantheworld’sfastestmileatMadisonSquareGarden.51.Fromtheboy’sstory,Ilearnthatdeterminationcanovereseeminglyimpossibleobstacles.Despitedoctorspredictingdeathorlifelongdisability,hisunwaveringdeterminationtowalkdrovedailyefforts.Thispersistencetransformedhimintoaworldrecordrunner,provingthatstrongwillpowerconquesadversityandachievesextraordinarygoals.聽力部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂在答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C.1.WhatisLilyworriedabout?A.Writing.B.Spelling.C.Pronunciation.2.Whichclubmig