Unit1Home練習(xí)講義（學(xué)生版+教師版）譯林版（2024版）英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit1Home

第1課時(shí)Comicstrip&Welcometotheunit

目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航

重點(diǎn)詞匯1村舍，別墅n.___cottage____________2農(nóng)場(chǎng)住宅，農(nóng)舍n.Farmhouse____________3可移動(dòng)的adj.___mobile_________4活動(dòng)住房n._________mobilehome____________5鎮(zhèn)，市鎮(zhèn)n._________

town____________6聯(lián)排式住宅n._________townhouse____________7西方，西方的，向西n./adj/adv___

west_________8許多，大量，一百num.___

hundred_________9書房n.____________study_________

10令人放松的，輕松的adj._________

relaxing____________11臥室n.____________bedroom_________12自己的，本人的adj,pron___own

重點(diǎn)詞組1.

心在哪里，家就在哪里

Homeiswheretheheartis____________

2.

世界各地

aroundtheworld____________3.

了解不同種類的家庭生活

learnaboutdifferentkindsofhomelife____________

4.

描述我們的夢(mèng)想家園describeourdreamhome____________

5.

屬于某人自己（兩種）ofone’sown/

belongtooneself_________6.

不同類型的房子___differenttypesofhouses_________

7.

外國(guó)朋友___foreignfriends____________8.

住在倫敦西部liveinthewestofLondon____________9.

成百上千___hundredsof_________

10.在書房_________inthestudy___11.掛在墻上_________putupsthonthewall___12.一個(gè)我自己的房間___aroomofmyown

知識(shí)點(diǎn)睛

1.Describeourdreamhome.

【用法詳解】

①dreamadj.夢(mèng)想中的，理想的Totellyouthetrue,itismydreamhouse.

②dreamn.夢(mèng)，夢(mèng)想realizeone’sdream/makeone’sdreamcometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想Mydreamistogotoshanghai.我的夢(mèng)想就是去上海.

③dreamv.夢(mèng)想，向往，渴望dreamof/dreamabout夢(mèng)想Hedreamsofbecomingasingeroneday.

辨析：home/house/family

family：“家庭，家人"，與住房無(wú)關(guān)。

home：“家”，指一個(gè)人出生或居住的地方，包含建筑物和里面居住的人，帶有感彩。house：“住宅，房屋"，一般指家人居住的建筑物，沒有感彩。

2.Everybodyhastheirownhome.

【用法詳解】

1)ownadj.（用于強(qiáng)調(diào)）自己的，本人的

one’sownsth=sthofone'sown

自己的

onone’sown獨(dú)自

Ourchildrenaregrownupandhavechildrenoftheirown.我們的子女都已長(zhǎng)大成人，有了自己的孩子。

2)own

v.擁有，有（尤指買來(lái)的東西）

Doyouownyourhouseordoyourentit你的房子是自己的，還是租的？Idon'townanythingofanyvalue.我沒有任何值錢的東西。

【典例講解】

(

)Thisismy___house.I’mthe___ofthehouse.

A.owner;owner

B.own;owner___C.owner;own___D.own;own

【答案】B

3.IliveinatownhouseinthewestofLondon.

【用法詳解】

Aiseast/south/west/northofBA在B的東/南/西/北面同義句：Aisin/to/ontheeast/south/west/northofB

NanjingiswestofShanghai=NanjingistothewestofShanghai.南京在上海的西部。

【拓展】

①表示方位的介詞in,on與to的區(qū)別

in：某一地區(qū)之內(nèi)的地方（在該范圍之內(nèi)）FujianisinthesoutheastofChina.福建在中國(guó)的東北部。

to：表示兩地相隔，無(wú)接壤用to

JapanistotheeastofChina.

日本在中國(guó)的東部。

on：表示兩地相鄰，接壤用onRussiaisonthenorthofChina.俄羅斯在中國(guó)的北部。

②表示方位名詞+-ern構(gòu)成表示方位形容詞

northern

adj.北方的

southern

adj.南方的

westernadj.西方的

eastern.adj.東方的

【練習(xí)】

(

)Fujianis___thesouthofChinaand___thenorthofTaiwan.

A．to;in_________B．on;to_________C．in;to_________D．in;/

【用法詳解】

livev.居住adj.直播的;活的adv.現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播地

HelivesinBeijing.他住在北京。（livein+大地點(diǎn)）

Helivesat87BridgeStreet.他住在大橋街87號(hào)。（liveat+小地點(diǎn)）Theshowisgoingoutlive.這場(chǎng)演出正在實(shí)況直播。

【短語(yǔ)拓展】

liveon以...為生livea...life過(guò)著...的生活liveby靠...生活livetogether在一起生活

【考點(diǎn)拓展】alive/living/lively/live辨析

詞匯含義所作成分及用法

alive活著的，有生命的作表語(yǔ)或后置定語(yǔ)，多修飾有生命的個(gè)體

livingadj.活著的，建在的；n.生活當(dāng)形容詞時(shí)，作表語(yǔ)或前置定語(yǔ)；當(dāng)名詞時(shí)，常用于makealiving;earnone’sliving

lively活潑的，思想活躍的作表語(yǔ)或前置定語(yǔ)，修飾人或物

live活的，有生命的，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的作定語(yǔ)，修飾物

4.Therearehundredsofbooksinthestudy.

【用法詳解】

1)Therebe句型表示…處有….（客觀存在）【句型結(jié)構(gòu)】

Thereis+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+地點(diǎn)

Thereisabigparknexttothesupermarket.緊挨著超市有一個(gè)大公園。

Thereis+some+不可數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)Thereissomewaterintherefrigerator.

冰箱里有一些水。Thereare+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+地點(diǎn)Therearesomebooksinthelibrary.

圖書館里有一些水。

【Therebe

口訣】

Therebe有特點(diǎn)，主語(yǔ)放在be后面；單數(shù)主語(yǔ)用is，復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)要用are變否定很簡(jiǎn)單，be后要把not添；變疑問(wèn)也不難，把be提到there前否定疑問(wèn)any換，就近原則多多練。

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】

Therebe句型遵循就近原則，be的形式取決于離be最近那個(gè)名詞的數(shù)。Thereisadeskandtwochairsintheroom.房間里有一個(gè)書桌和兩把椅子。Therebe句型翻譯：先翻譯地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)

Thereisapostofficebetweenmyhouseandaclothesstore.

在我家和服裝店中間有一個(gè)郵局。【典題詳解】

(

)1.There___somefruitandvegetablesinthefridge.

A.are____________B.is____________

C.be____________D.has

2)million/hundred/thousand用法

【考點(diǎn)詳解】

當(dāng)這些詞與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí)，習(xí)慣上用單數(shù)，而且也不后接介詞of。

當(dāng)這些詞不與具體數(shù)字連用，而是表示不確定的泛指數(shù)時(shí)，則不僅要用復(fù)數(shù)，而且要后接介詞of，然后才能接名詞。

6.It’srelaxingtoreadbooksthere.

【用法詳解】

1.It+be+adj+todosth

：做某事是......的，it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式。It’snecessarytolearnEnglishwell.學(xué)好英語(yǔ)很有必要。

2.It+be+adj+ofsbtodosth：某人做某事真是太......，句型中的形容詞用于說(shuō)明人的品質(zhì)，性格特征，如kind,friendly,nice,polite,rude等。

Itiskindofyoutohelpme.你來(lái)幫我真是太好了。

3.It+be+adj+forsbtodosth：做某事對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)真是太......，句型中的形容詞用于說(shuō)明事物的特征，如important,necessary,hard等。

Itishardforhimtofinishtheworkonhisown.獨(dú)立完成這項(xiàng)工作，對(duì)于他來(lái)說(shuō)，很困難。

【典例講解】

做早餐對(duì)Tom來(lái)說(shuō)很難。

It’s____________Tom___makebreakfast.

【答案】

difficult/hard

for

to

7.Icanputupmyfavouritepicturesonthewall.

【用法詳解】

putup意為“搭，豎起”，還可意為“掛起；張貼；舉起；抬起"?！九cput相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)】

puton穿上putoff推遲

putaway收拾

putout撲滅

putdown放下put...inorder把...整理得井井有條

putback放回

【例題詳解】

(

)1．Thesocialworkerhelpedtheoldman___alightinhisbedroomand___a

pictureonthewall.

A．putin;putonB．putup;putonC．putin;putup

D．puton;putup

(

)2.Thelightinourclassroomwentwrong.Sowe’rewaitingforsomeoneto___a

newone.

A．putup___B．putin_________C．puton_________D．putout

(

)3.Thepolicewill___themurderer’spicturesinthecity.

A.puton

B.putawayC.putoff___D.putup

分層練習(xí)

【基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)】

一、詞匯

A.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填空。

1.The___seaside

(海邊)inDalianareverybeautiful.

2.Onweekends,theyoftenlistentomusicintheirstudy

(書房).

3.Mygrandmais

over

(超過(guò))seventyyearsold.

4.Thankyoufor___telling

(tell)meaboutyourstory.

5.Johnalwayskeeps(飼養(yǎng))somecowsandsheeponthefarm.

6.TomorrowisGrandpa’s

ninetieth

(ninety)birthday,soheisexcited.

7.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutwestern

(west)art,Franceisagoodplaceforyou.

8.Tomisa

lucky

boy!Hepassedtheexam.(luck)

B：動(dòng)詞填空

1.—Who

willvisit

(visit)thePalaceMuseumthedayaftertomorrow

—IthinkMr.Greenis.

2.Thepolicemantellstheboys

nottoplay

(notplay)inthestreet.

3.Excuseme,butthemusicdoesn’tsound

(notsound)nicetome.Couldyouturnitoff

4.Never

walk(walk)acrosstheroadwhenthelightisred.

5.Howhappythevolunteersaresharing(share)differentskillshere!

6.—Wouldyouliketogoandhaveacupofcoffeewithme

—I’dloveto,butI

amwaiting

(wait)formyfather.

7.I’msureyourparents

willbe

(be)angryiftheyknowallthese.

8.Weallhaveagreattimespending

(spend)adayout.

二、完成句子

1.我的妹妹想擁有一個(gè)屬于她自己的臥室。

Mysisterwantstohaveabedroom___of

herown____________.

2.這個(gè)調(diào)皮的男孩把玩具放得滿床都是。

Thenaughtyboymadehistoys___around____________

hisbed.

3.在喜劇中，滑稽的演員們總讓我們大笑。

Incomedies,funnyactorsandactressesalways

makeuslaugh____________.

4.我很幸運(yùn)能住在像他們那樣的村舍。

It’sluckyofmetolivein_________acottageliketheirs____________

.

【能力拓展】

一、完形填空

MynameisBruce.I'mamiddleschoolstudent.I'dliketo

1youaboutournewflat.Theroomsarenotbig2verycomfortable.Therearefiveroomsinournewflat:oneliving

room,onekitchen,twobedroomsandone3whereIoftenwashmyfaceandtakeashower.

Mybedroomismyfavouriteroominourflat.Ilike4booksordrawingpicturesinmy

bedroom.Icanalso5

musicorplayCDsthere.SometimesIusemy

6

towriteemailstomyfriends.

Ialsolovethekitchen.Ilovehelpingmymother

7themeals.Sheoftenteachesme8tomakedifferentdishes.Thekitchenisalsoagoodplace

9

acupofteaafterameal.Ihavetostopnow,becauseImust

10

earlytomorrowmorning.Ihavetogotoschool.

(B

)1.A.say_________B.tell___C.talk_________D.speak

(A)2.A.but_________B.so_________C.and_________

D.or

(C)3.A.diningroom

B.study___C.bathroom___D.balcony

(D)4.A.seeing___B.watching

C.looking___

D.reading

(C)5.A.listen___

B.listeningC.listento___D.listeningto

(A)6.A.computer___B.radio___C.TV_________D.MP4

(B)7.A.for_________B.with___

C.at_________D.in

(D)8.A.what___B.where___C.which___D.how

(

A)9.A.toenjoy___B.enjoy___C.enjoying___D.enjoys

(C)10.A.gotobed

B.watchTV

C.getup___D.gohome

二、閱讀單選

A

WheredoyouliketoliveForthisquestion,differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers.Somepeopleliketoliveinacitybecausetherearemanyshopsandsupermarkets.Theythinkitis

convenient（方便的）tobuythings.Butsomepeoplethinkitisgoodtoliveinaquiettownbecausetheydon'tlikethedirtyairinthebigcity.Theydislikepollutioninthecity.

Today,somepeopleliketravelling,sotheywouldliketobuyhousecars.Housecarisbothahouseandacar.Youcan'tbuyitwithalittlemoney.Thereisadrivingareainthecar.Youcandolotsofthingsinthecar.Thereisabedandalampinthebedroom.Youcanmakedinnerinthe

kitchenYoucanalsofindafridgeandasinkinit.YoucanlistentomusicandwatchTVinthesittingroom.Ifyouaretired,youcanhaveashowerorabathinthebathroom.Youcandomostthingsyouwanttodo.Lifeistravelling.Doyouwanttoliveinthiskindofcar

(

)1.What'stheadvantage（優(yōu)點(diǎn)）oflivinginthetown

A.Therearenocarsandbuses.

B.Thereisn'tmuchpollution.

C.Therearen'tanyplacestobuythings.

D.Theairisdirtythere.

(

)2.Whatcan'tyoudointhehousecar

A.Haveashower.B.Makedinner.C.Buysomefood.___D.Listentomusic.

(

)3.Howmuchdoyouneedtopayforthehousecar

A.Muchmoney

B.Littlemoney.

C.Alittlemoney.___D.Lotofmoney.

(

)4.Fromthepassage,whatcanyouknow

A.Youcan'thaveacomfortablelifeinthetown.B.Youcandoanythingyoulikeinthehousecar.C.Itisdifficulttobuyallthethingsinthecity.

D.Differentpeopleliketoliveindifferentplaces.

【答案】BCAD

B

Canyouimagine（想象）youcanfish（釣魚）inyourhomeonacoldwinterdayNowwearegoingtotellyouaboutaspecialkindofhouse-icefishinghouse.Stayinginsuchahouse,youcan

evendothefishingandwatchTVatthesametime.

InNorthAmerica（北美）andNorthEurope（北歐）,manypeoplelikefishingontheiceincoldwinter.Butit'stoocoldtostayoutinwinter,sopeoplethinkofmakinganicefishinghouse.Anicefishinghouseisset（放置）ontheice.Theicemustbestrongenoughtocarryit.Inthe

house,peoplecandigholes（挖洞）intheiceandbeginfishing.

Peoplecanhavealotoffunintheiricefishinghouses.Somehouseslookpretty.Inthe

houses,there'reenoughthingsforeverydayuse.Somehaveabedroom,akitchenandabathroom.Afterfishing,peoplecancookthefishandenjoytheirdinner.Howgreat!

Today,mostoftheicefishinghousescanmove（移動(dòng)）.Theyaremadeoflightmaterials.Someicefishinghousescanmoveafterfishing.Wouldyouliketofishinanicefishinghouse

Youwilllikeit!

(

)4.Peoplein

likefishingintheicefishinghouse.

A.NorthEngland

B.NorthJapan

C.NorthChina___D.NorthAmerica

(

)5.Fishinghousemayhave

.

A.agarden

B.abalcony

C.abathroom___D.adiningroom(

)6.Whatcan'tpeopledointheicefishinghouse

A.WatchTVandfishatthesametime.

B.Digsomeholesandfish.

C.Swimwiththeirfriends.

D.Cookthefishandenjoytheirdinner.

(

)7.What'stheicefishinghouselike

A.Itismadeofice.____________

B.Itislightandyoucanmoveit.C.Ithassomeholesinthewall.D.Itisstrongandheavy.

(

)8.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage

A.Fishonacoldwinterday___

B.Stayoutincoldwinter

C.Icefishinghouses____________D.Enjoydinner

【答案】DCCBC

Unit1home

第2課時(shí)Reading

目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航

重點(diǎn)詞匯1南方，南方的，向南n./adj/adv_________2陽(yáng)臺(tái)n.____________3風(fēng)景，看法n._________4英里n.____________5放松，休息vi._________6客廳，起居室n._________7你好（阿拉伯問(wèn)候語(yǔ)）_________

8村莊，村鎮(zhèn)n.____________9地毯n.____________10緊鄰，在。。近旁prep._________

11院子n.____________12母雞n.____________13收集，采集vt.____________14煙火。煙花n.

重點(diǎn)詞組1.世界各地的家____________2.不同國(guó)家_________3住在北京南部____________4在22樓____________5有一個(gè)漂亮的陽(yáng)臺(tái)____________6看城市美景____________

7和他們分享關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)的故事_________8住在離倫敦15英里的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上____________9一棟兩層樓的房子____________10邊喝茶邊聊天____________11澆花_________12一起在地毯上吃飯____________13養(yǎng)了一些母雞_________14一天中最喜歡的部分

15有一片棉田_________16在農(nóng)忙的季節(jié)____________17種植棉花_________18在院子里養(yǎng)了很多雞____________19在菜地里忙著

知識(shí)點(diǎn)睛

1.Whatisyourhomelike

1.問(wèn)性格，品質(zhì)Whatbesb.like

Eg.—Whatishelike—Heiskindandhelpful.

2.問(wèn)外貌：Whatdoessb.looklike=Howdoessb.look

Eg.—Whatdoeshelooklike=Howdoeshelook

—Helookstallandstrong.

區(qū)別：Whatdoessblike(doing)問(wèn)愛好

3.不能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ):belike像…looklike看起來(lái)像…soundlike聽起來(lái)像

2.Ioftenhelpmyparentsinthekitchenandsharestoriesaboutschoolwith

【用法詳解1】help

(1)(v.)幫助

①helpsb.withsth.幫助某人某事

②helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事

(2)(n.)幫助

①withthehelpof...在……的幫助下

②withoutone’shelp沒有某人的幫助

③askforhelp尋求幫助）

Eg.Withthehelpofhisbrother,heflewthekitesuccessfully.

(3)(adj.)helpful愿意幫助的，有用的=useful反：helpless無(wú)助的

①在某方面有幫助behelpfulindoingsth.

②It’shelpfultodosth.

【用法詳解2】

1)sharev.共有；合用

sharesth.withsb.與某人共用某物；和某人分享某物。

Suesharesahousewiththreeotherstudents.休和另外三個(gè)學(xué)生合住一所房子。Thereisn'tanemptytable.Wouldyoumindsharing沒有空桌子了。你愿不

【典例講解】

(

)Mybestfriendisalwayshappy

everything___me.

A.toshare;to___B.sharing;with___C.toshare;with___D.sharing;to

【答案】C

3.Welovetorelaxinourlivingroomandchatoveracupoftea.

【用法詳解】

chatv.聊天→(現(xiàn)在分詞）chatting

chatwithsb.和某人聊天。Wechat微信chattingroom聊天室

chattingrecords聊天記錄

chattingonline網(wǎng)上聊天Heischattingwithhisfriends.他正在和他的朋友聊天。

Don'tcheckWechatwhenyougetup.起床的時(shí)候不要查看微信

【用法詳解】

over用法總結(jié)

①adj.結(jié)束的

Classisover.下課了。

②adv.大于；多于=morethanHeisover50.他50多歲了。

③prep.在...之上Hejumpedoverthebox.他從盒子上眺了過(guò)去。

【區(qū)分】

詞條用法例句

on表示一個(gè)物體在另一個(gè)物體的表面上，強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者接觸Thereisacuponthetable.

over指一物在另一物的垂直上方，多暗指懸空，反義詞underThere’sabridgeovertheriver

above某物的位置高于另一物，但不一定是在正上方，不接觸另一物，反義詞belowThesunrisesabovethehorizon。太陽(yáng)在地平線上升起。

(

)Theywillbuildanewbridge___theriverinfrontofmyhouse.

A．on

B．overC．inD．Near

4.Wealwayshavefunwithourdogtheretoo!

【用法詳解】

fun

n.

樂(lè)趣，有趣的事，不可數(shù)名詞。

Ididn'tdoallthatworkjustforthefunofit.我做這一切并不僅僅是為了好玩。It'snotmuchfungoingtoapartyonyourown.獨(dú)自一人參加聚會(huì)沒什么意思

‘Whatfun!’shesaidwithalaugh.“真開心呀！”她笑著說(shuō)。

常用于結(jié)構(gòu):

①havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得高興，過(guò)得愉快

WehadalotoffunatSarah'sparty.我們?cè)谒_拉的聚會(huì)上玩得很開心。

②havefundoingsth.愉快地做某事

We'regoingtohavefundoingsportsafterschool.放學(xué)以后我們將愉快地進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)。

③Itisfuntodosth.做某事是愉快的

It'sfuntodothingswithyou.

和你一起做事真有趣

【典例講解】

(

)CentralParkisagoodplace___.Let’sgothereonweekends.

A.forhavefun___B.havefun___C.tohavefun___D.havingfun

【答案】C

5.Iliveinatown15milesfromLondon.

【用法詳解】

①基數(shù)詞+mile(s)+(away)+from+地點(diǎn)：離某地多少英里，away可以寫可以不寫。對(duì)“數(shù)詞+表距離的名詞短語(yǔ)"提問(wèn)，特殊疑問(wèn)詞用howfar。

—Howfarisittoyourhousefromhere

從這兒到你家有多遠(yuǎn)？—Myhouseis5milesfromhere.我家離這五英里遠(yuǎn)。

②基數(shù)詞+mile(s)+(away)+from+地點(diǎn)：表示“離某地多少英里”中如果沒有具體距離，則可以寫為far+(away)+from，far與具體距離二選一。

That'smyfirsttripfarawayfromhome.___這是我第一次出遠(yuǎn)門旅游哦！

【典例講解】

(

)Theboywithhisfamilylivesinatown___here.

A.30milesawayfrom____________B.30milesfarfrom

C.30milesfarawayfrom____________D.30-mileawayfrom

【答案】A

【拓展】farfrom,farawayfrom與awayfrom區(qū)別

1)faraway用作表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)，away可以省去，因此，

faraway=far;farawayfrom=farfrom

2)far（away）后不接賓語(yǔ)；far（away）from后一定要接賓語(yǔ)。Thedonotlivefaraway.

他們住得并不遠(yuǎn).

3)farfrom除了表示距離的"遠(yuǎn)離”之外，還有"遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不，完全不，決非”之意，后接名詞，動(dòng)名詞或形容詞.

Farfromreadinghisletter,shedidn'topenit.別說(shuō)看他的信了，她連信都沒打開.Heisfarfrom(being)rich.他一點(diǎn)也不富有.

4)awayfrom與farfrom的區(qū)別主要在于far與away的區(qū)別：

far是表示較籠統(tǒng)、模糊概念的“遠(yuǎn)"，而away是表示具體的“遠(yuǎn)”。如：

veryfar很遠(yuǎn)；quitefar相當(dāng)遠(yuǎn)；500metersaway500米遠(yuǎn)；2kilometersaway2公里遠(yuǎn)Myhomeisveryfarfromthehospital.

Myhomeis20kilometersawayfromthehospital.

6.Nexttoourfarmhouseisayard.

nextto緊挨著【拓展】表示方位的介詞/介詞短語(yǔ)

in在...之內(nèi)

on在...之上under在...之下

over在...之上（不接觸）

above在…上方（一般是斜上方）nextto緊挨著

near在...附近

beside在...旁邊

infrontof在…前面（外部）inthefrontof在…前面（內(nèi)部）

between...and...在...和...之間ontheleft/rightof在...左邊/右邊

【練習(xí)】(

)Thehotelis___thepostoffice.

A．nextB．thenext

C．nextto

D．thenextto

7.Wekeepsomehensthere.

【用法詳解】keep

1)keep表示保持”，其后可接多種形式。

keep+adj。保持keephealthy，保持健康；keepquiet保持安靜

keep+sth+adj.讓/使。。。保持

keepyourroomclean.讓房間保持干凈keep(on)doingsth.一直/繼續(xù)做某事，堅(jiān)持做...

keepsbdoingsth.讓某人一直做。。。

Eg:keepwalkingandyoucanseethebankinyourleft.一直走，你就會(huì)在你的左邊看見銀行。

2）keep表示“遵守”keepthe/apromise遵守諾言

3）keep表示“養(yǎng)，飼養(yǎng)"keepaset養(yǎng)個(gè)寵物keepafamily養(yǎng)家

4）keep表示“借”keepsthin+一段時(shí)間

8.Duringthebusyseason

【用法詳解】busyadj.忙碌的

(1)bebusywithsth.忙于某事

(2)bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事

【練習(xí)】

(A

)1.Mr.Greenisbusy___thenewspaperwhilehisdaughterisbusy

thehousework.

A.reading;withB.toread;with

C.toread;doingD.with;todo

(

C)2.—CanyouanswerthetelephoneI’mbusy___theInternet.—OK,I’llgetit.

A.searchB.tosearch___

C.searching

D.searched

(C)3.—Wouldyoulike___shoppingwithme

—Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t.Iambusy___myhomework.

A.togo;todoB.go;doing___C.togo;withD.going;doing

(A)4.Martinwassobusy___theoldthathegaveuphispart-timejob.

A.helping

B.helped_________C.tohelp___D.help

(

D)5.—Whatareyoubusy___

—Myhomework.It’ssodifficult.Canyouhelpme___it

A.with;doingB.in;with_________C./;with___D.with;with

分層練習(xí)

【基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)】

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

(B)1.Theyaregoingtobuyahouse_________agarden.

A.in_________B.with_________

C.at____________D.for

(C)2.Thereare___booksonthedeskandthe_________bookisanEnglishbook.

A.five;five___B.fifth;fifth___C.five;fifth___D.fifth;five

(

)3.—Sevenmillion_________alargenumber,right—Yes.There___sixzerosinit.

A.is;are___B.are;are___C.is;is_________D.are;is

(

)4.WhenIcomebackhomefromschool,mymotheriscookingdinnerinthe_________.

A.study___B.bedroom___

C.bathroom___

D.kitchen(

)5.Yesterday___peoplecametothetowntowatchthecarrace.

A.hundredsof

B.hundred___

C.hundreds___

D.hundredof

(

)6.—Jack,don't___thebirds.Listentomecarefully!___—Sorry,MrWang.

A.lookout___B.lookoutof___C.lookoutat___D.lookdown

(

)7.—___Iuseyourpencil

—Ofcourse.Butpleasegiveitbacktometomorrowmorning,

A.Must_________B.Need_________C.May_________

D.Would

(

)8.—Excuseme,___isyourtelephonenumber

—Mytelephonenumberi

A.what_________B.howmany___C.howmuch___D.how

(

)9.—Howdoyousay300,153,009____________—___.

A.Threehundredmilliononehundredandfifty-threethousandandnineB.Threehundredmillionsonehundredandfifty-threethousandandnineC.Threehundredmillionsonehundredandfifty-threethousandsandnineD.Threehundredmilliononehundredfifty-threethousandsnine

(

)10.—I'mgoingtoMary'sbirthdayparty.Bye,Mom.___—___,David!

A.Bestwishes

B.Havefun___C.Takecare___D.Noproblem

二、完成句子

1.我認(rèn)為公園是散步的最佳場(chǎng)所。

Ithinktheparkis____________haveawalk.2.他住在我的隔壁。我讓他給你回電話。

Helives_________me.

I'llaskhimto____________

.3.我的夢(mèng)想之家和你的不一樣。它又大又舒適。

My_________is_________

yours.Itisbigandcomfortable.

4.露西經(jīng)常和她的狗在公園里開心地玩耍。

Lucyoften_________

herdogintheyard.5.琳達(dá)住在距離莫斯科12英里的鎮(zhèn)上。

Lindalivesin____________

twelve____________

Moscow.6.那個(gè)男孩總是把自己的玩具拿出來(lái)和其他孩子一起玩。

Theboyalways_________histoys_________theotherchildren.7.法國(guó)有超過(guò)200000平方英里的面積。

Francehas____________

200,000___miles.

三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.Thereare50studentsinourclass.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

arethereinyourclass

2.Ithinklivingneartheseaiscool.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

doyou____________livingnearthesea

3.Iwouldliketoliveinasmalltown.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

tolive

4.Thereareovertengirlsintheclassroom.(改為同義句)

Thereare_________tengirlsintheclassroom.

5.Cathyhasherowntelephone.(改為同義句)

Cathyhasatelephone____________.

6.Thebuildinghassevenfloors.(改為同義句)

sevenfloors_________thebuilding.

能力拓展

一、完形填空。

Canyoukeepasecret(秘密)Ihavetokeepasecretforalongtime.Myfamily’sfavorite1

teamisFoxTeam,butIlikeadifferentteam—LionTeam.

Itisverydifficulttobe

2

.Ihavetobeverygoodatpretending(假裝)whenboth

teamsplaywitheachother.Ican’tlaughwhen

3

teamscores.Ihavetogotothe

bathroomandcelebratethere.Ican’tbe4

whentheotherteamscores.Icanonlyhavemyteam’s

5

onmybedroomwallwhenthereisnoonewithme.Ifsomeonecomestomyroom,Ihavetobequickto

6

whatitlooks.Ihavetohaveasecretwardrobe(衣柜)to

putmyclothesin,too.AndIhavetoputmyfavoriteteam’sclothes

7

theotherteam’s.Birthdaysarebadtoo,

8

Ican’tgetfootballgiftsfortheteamIlike.

Butthenmylifechanges!

Arichman9

bothteamsinmytownandmakesthetwoteamsintoabig

one—AnimalKingTeam.NowIcanrelaxandenjoyallthegameswithmyfamily.Idon’t10

togotothebathroomwhentheteamscores.

(

)1.A.basketball

B.volleyball_________C.football_________D.tennis

(

)2.A.different

B.thesame_________

C.worried_________D.funny

(

)3.A.your___B.their____________C.his____________

D.my

(

)4.A.sad___

B.happy____________C.busy____________D.free

(

)5.A.clothes___B.footballs_________

C.pictures_________

D.songs

(

)6.A.turn___B.change____________C.design____________D.put

(

)7.A.from___B.under____________C.at____________

D.on

(

)8.A.and___

B.so____________C.because_________D.then

(

)9.A.buysB.helps____________

C.finds____________D.knows

(

)10.A.want___B.get____________

C.take____________D.need

二、閱讀理解

MynameisBen.Ilivewithmybrother,motherandfatherinanapartment(公寓).Thereare27floorsinthetallbuilding.Ourapartmentisonthetopfloor.Myfatherhasacar.Heparksitinthebasement(地下室)ofthebuilding.

Ourapartmentisnotinthecentreofthecity.Itis4kilometersawayfromthecitycentre.Myfatherworksinthecitycentre,andhegoestoworkbysubwayeveryday.Hedoesn'toftendrive

hiscar.Heuseshiscaronlyatweekends.HetakesustothecountryorthebeachonSaturdaysor

Sundays.

Ourapartmenthasthreebedrooms.Thereisabedroomformymotherandfather,oneforme

andanotherformybrother.Thereisalsoalivingroom,akitchenandabathroomintheapartment.Wedonothaveagarden,butthereisasmallbalcony.Therearesomeflowersinthebalcony.

(

)1.WhichfloordoBen'sfamilyliveon

A.The27thfloor.___B.The4thfloor.

C.The9thfloor._________D.The1stfloor.(

)2.WheredoesBen'sfatherwork

A.Inthepark._________B.Inthecitycentre.

C.Inthevillage._________D.Athome.(

)3.WheredoBen'sfamilygrowflowers

A.Inthegarden.___B.Inthekitchen.

C.Inthebalcony.___D.Inthelivingroom.(

)4.Howmanybedroomsdoestheirapartmenthave

A.5.____________B.6.____________

C.4.____________