2025年天津市事業(yè)單位招聘考試教師招聘英語學科專業(yè)知識試卷試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇題（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分。在每小題列出的四個選項中，只有一項是最符合題目要求的，請將正確選項的字母填在題后的括號內(nèi)。）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanexampleofaconcretenoun?A.HappinessB.TableC.LoveD.Beauty2.Whatisthepasttenseformoftheverb"togo"?A.WentB.GoingC.GoneD.Goed3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofthepassivevoice?A.Thecatchasedthemouse.B.Themousewaschasedbythecat.C.Thecatischasingthemouse.D.Themousechasedthecat.4.Whatisthecorrectwaytospelltheword"necessary"?A.NecissaryB.NecesseryC.NecessaryD.Necissary5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofasemicolon?A.Ilovetoeatpizza;Ialsolovetoplayguitar.B.Ilovetoeatpizza;becauseIloveit.C.Ilovetoeatpizza;andIlovetoplayguitartoo.D.Ilovetoeatpizza;Ilovetoplayguitar.6.Whatisthepluralformofthenoun"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildenD.Child7.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofaninterrogativesentence?A.Thesunisshining.B.Sheisreadingabook.C.Isshereadingabook?D.Heistall.8.Whatisthecorrectwaytousetheword"its"inasentence?A.Itsabeautifuldayoutside.B.It'sabeautifuldayoutside.C.Itsabeautifuldayoutside.D.It'sabeautifuldayoutside.9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofacomma?A.Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges.B.Iloveapples,bananas;andoranges.C.Iloveapples,bananasandoranges.D.Iloveapples,bananas;oranges.10.Whatisthepastparticipleformoftheverb"toeat"?A.EatenB.EatsC.EatingD.Eat11.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofametaphor?A.Theskyisblue.B.Lifeisajourney.C.Sheisastallasatree.D.Thesunrisesintheeast.12.Whatisthecorrectwaytousetheword"affect"inasentence?A.Therainaffectstheplants.B.Therainaffectstheplants.C.Therainaffecttheplants.D.Therainaffecttheplants.13.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofacolon?A.Ihavethreefavoritefoods:pizza,burgers,andfries.B.Ihavethreefavoritefoods;pizza,burgers,andfries.C.Ihavethreefavoritefoodspizza,burgers,andfries.D.Ihavethreefavoritefoods:pizza;burgers;andfries.14.Whatisthepresentparticipleformoftheverb"towrite"?A.WrittenB.WritesC.WritingD.Write15.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofanimperativesentence?A.Sheissingingasong.B.Heisplayingtheguitar.C.Sitdown.D.Thebookisonthetable.16.Whatisthecorrectwaytousetheword"their"inasentence?A.Theirgoingtothestore.B.They'regoingtothestore.C.Theirgoingtothestore.D.They'regoingtothestore.17.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofahyphen?A.Sheisawell-knownauthor.B.Sheisawell-knownauthor.C.Sheisawell-knownauthor.D.Sheisawell-knownauthor.18.Whatisthepasttenseformoftheverb"tobe"?A.WasB.WereC.BeenD.Be19.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofanadverb?A.QuicklyB.QuickC.QuicklyD.Quick20.Whatisthecorrectwaytousetheword"who"inasentence?A.Whoisthatperson?B.Who'sthatperson?C.Whoisthatperson?D.Who'sthatperson?二、填空題（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分。請將答案填寫在題中的橫線上。）21.Theoppositeof"hot"is__________.22.Inthesentence"Sheissinging,"theverbis__________.23.Theword"beautiful"isanexampleofan__________.24.Thepluralformof"baby"is__________.25.Thepasttenseof"torun"is__________.26.Aninterrogativesentenceoftenbeginswith__________.27.Theword"very"isanexampleofan__________.28.Thepastparticipleof"tosee"is__________.29.Ametaphorisafigureofspeechthatcomparestwothingsusing__________.30.Thecorrectwaytowritethepossessiveformof"it"is__________.三、閱讀理解（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分。請仔細閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。）Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm,sowedecidedtohaveapicnic.Webroughtsandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Wefoundanicespotunderabigtreeandlaidoutablanket.Weenjoyedeatingandtalking.Later,weplayedfrisbeeandhadalotoffun.Intheevening,wewalkedaroundtheparkandwatchedthesunset.Itwasawonderfulday.31.Whatdidthewriterandtheirfriendsdolastweekend?A.Theywenttothemovies.B.Theyhadapicnicinthepark.C.Theyvisitedamuseum.D.Theywentshopping.32.Whatwastheweatherlikelastweekend?A.Rainyandcold.B.Sunnyandwarm.C.Cloudyandwindy.D.Snowyandicy.33.Whatdidtheybringtothepark?A.Booksandpens.B.Sandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.C.Gamesandtoys.D.Camerasandphones.34.Wheredidtheyhavetheirpicnic?A.Onthegrassunderabigtree.B.Onabenchnearthepond.C.Inapicnicareawithtables.D.Underthestarsintheopenfield.35.Whatdidtheydointheevening?A.Theyplayedbasketball.B.Theywalkedaroundtheparkandwatchedthesunset.C.Theylistenedtomusic.D.Theywenthomeearly.四、句子改錯（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分。下列每個句子中都有錯誤，請找出并改正。）36.Shedon'tliketoreadbooks.改正：__________37.Theyisgoingtothestorelater.改正：__________38.Thecatchasethemouseeveryday.改正：__________39.Ihaveacar,buthedon'thaveabike.改正：__________40.Wewenttothebeach,butitwastoocoldtoswim.改正：__________五、作文（本大題共1小題，共10分。請根據(jù)提示寫一篇短文，不少于5句話。）Writeaboutyourfavoriteseasonandwhyyoulikeit.本次試卷答案如下一、單項選擇題答案及解析1.B解析：concretenoun指具體名詞，可以觸摸或感知的物體，"table"是具體名詞，而"happiness"、"love"、"beauty"是抽象名詞。2.A解析："togo"的過去式是"went"，這是英語動詞過去式的基本規(guī)則。3.B解析：passivevoice是被動態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是"主語+be動詞過去式+過去分詞"，"Themousewaschasedbythecat"符合這個結(jié)構(gòu)。4.C解析："necessary"的正確拼寫是"necessary"，需要注意重音和拼寫規(guī)則。5.A解析：semicolon（分號）用于連接兩個獨立但相關的句子，"Ilovetoeatpizza;Ialsolovetoplayguitar"是正確用法。6.A解析："child"的復數(shù)形式是"children"，不規(guī)則變化需要記憶。7.C解析：interrogativesentence是疑問句，以問號結(jié)尾，"Isshereadingabook?"是疑問句。8.B解析："it's"是"itis"的縮寫，"Its"是所有格，這里表示天氣，應該用"itis"。9.A解析：comma（逗號）用于分隔并列成分，"Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges"是正確用法。10.A解析："toeat"的過去分詞是"eaten"，用于完成時態(tài)。11.B解析：metaphor是暗喻，直接比較兩個事物，"Lifeisajourney"將生活比作旅程。12.A解析："affect"是動詞，意為影響，"Therainaffectstheplants"是正確用法。13.A解析：colon（冒號）用于引出列表或解釋，"Ihavethreefavoritefoods:pizza,burgers,andfries"是正確用法。14.C解析："towrite"的現(xiàn)在分詞是"writing"，用于進行時態(tài)。15.C解析：imperativesentence是祈使句，以動詞原形開頭，"Sitdown."是祈使句。16.B解析："they're"是"theyare"的縮寫，"They'regoingtothestore"是正確用法。17.A解析：hyphen（連字符）用于連接單詞，"well-known"是一個復合形容詞，需要連字符。18.A解析："tobe"的過去式是"was"（單數(shù)）或"were"（復數(shù)），根據(jù)主語決定。19.A解析："quickly"是副詞，修飾動詞，"Quickly"是形容詞，這里需要副詞。20.B解析："who's"是"whois"或"whohas"的縮寫，"Who'sthatperson?"是正確用法。二、填空題答案及解析21.cold解析：hot的反義詞是cold，這是基本的反義詞知識。22.singing解析：句子主語是"she"，謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示正在進行的動作。23.adjective解析："beautiful"是形容詞，用來修飾名詞。24.babies解析："baby"的復數(shù)形式是不規(guī)則變化，讀作babies。25.ran解析："torun"的過去式是ran，這是動詞過去式的基本規(guī)則。26.questionword解析：interrogativesentence疑問句通常以疑問詞（who,what,where等）開頭。27.adverb解析："very"是副詞，用來修飾形容詞或副詞，表示程度。28.seen解析："tosee"的過去分詞是seen，用于完成時態(tài)。29.aword解析：metaphor暗喻是用一個詞將兩個事物聯(lián)系起來進行比較。30.it's解析："it's"是"itis"的縮寫，表示possession（所有格）。三、閱讀理解答案及解析31.B解析：短文中明確提到"wedecidedtohaveapicnic"（我們決定去野餐），所以答案是B。32.B解析：短文中提到"weatherwassunnyandwarm"（天氣是晴朗溫暖的），所以答案是B。33.B解析：短文中提到"webroughtsandwiches,fruits,anddrinks"（我們帶來了三明治、水果和飲料），所以答案是B。34.A解析：短文中提到"wefoundanicespotunderabigtree"（我們找到了一個舒適的地方，在一棵大樹下），所以答案是A。35.B解析：短文中提到"intheevening,wewalkedaroundtheparkandwatchedthesunset