建設(shè)銀行寧德市福安市2025秋招筆試英語題專練及答案2025秋招英語筆試專練（建設(shè)銀行寧德市福安市分行）第一部分：詞匯與語法（15題，每題1分，共15分）說明：選擇最適合填入空格的單詞或短語。1.TherapiddevelopmentofrenewableenergyinNingdehas______thecity'scommitmenttocarbonneutrality.A)strengthenedB)weakenedC)delayedD)ignored2.Duetotheheavyrainfall,theconstructionofthenewbridgeinFuanCountyhasbeen______.A)postponedB)completedC)canceledD)delayed3.Thelocalgovernmentencouragesbusinessestoadoptsustainablepracticesto______environmentalpollution.A)reduceB)increaseC)ignoreD)promote4.TheBankofChinabranchinFuzhourecentlylaunchedanewgreencreditproducttosupportrenewableenergyprojects.A)launchedB)developedC)postponedD)canceled5.TheriseinsealevelsposesasignificantthreattocoastalcitieslikeXiamenandFuzhou.A)threatB)challengeC)opportunityD)risk6.TheWorldWildlifeFundhasbeenworkingto______endangeredspeciesintheNanputuoMountains.A)protectB)harmC)ignoreD)develop7.Thelocalcommunityhasactivelyparticipatedinthetree-plantingcampaignto______deforestation.A)combatB)supportC)encourageD)ignore8.Thegovernmentplansto______publictransportationtoreducetrafficcongestioninurbanareas.A)improveB)neglectC)destroyD)postpone9.Theconstructionofthenewhigh-speedraillinewill______economicgrowthintheregion.A)boostB)hinderC)slowdownD)ignore10.TheBankofCommunicationshasintroducedamobilebankingappto______digitaltransformation.A)accelerateB)delayC)ignoreD)reduce11.Thelocalfisherman'scooperativehasbeenworkingto______overfishingintheMinjiangRiver.A)preventB)encourageC)supportD)ignore12.TheWorldBankhasprovidedfundingto______renewableenergyprojectsinFujian.A)supportB)rejectC)ignoreD)delay13.Thelocalgovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationsto______plasticpollutionintheenvironment.A)reduceB)promoteC)ignoreD)increase14.TheChinaMerchantsBankbranchinPutianhasbeenpromotingfinancialliteracyamongsmallbusinessowners.A)supportingB)ignoringC)neglectingD)reducing15.Theriseinenergypriceshas______businessestoseekalternativeenergysources.A)forcedB)encouragedC)ignoredD)delayed第二部分：閱讀理解（5題，每題2分，共10分）說明：閱讀以下文章，選擇最佳答案。Passage1TherapiddevelopmentoftherenewableenergysectorinNingdehasbeenakeydriverofthecity'seconomicgrowth.Withabundantwindandsolarresources,Ningdehasbecomeahubforrenewableenergyprojects.Thelocalgovernmenthasimplementedpoliciestoattractinvestmentinthissector,includingtaxincentivesandsubsidies.Thesemeasureshaveledtotheestablishmentofseverallarge-scalewindandsolarfarmsintheregion.Additionally,thecityhasbeeninvestinginresearchanddevelopmenttoimproverenewableenergytechnologies.Thesuccessoftheseinitiativeshasnotonlycreatedjobsbutalsoreducedcarbonemissions.However,challengesremain,suchastheneedforbettergridinfrastructuretosupporttheintegrationofrenewableenergysources.Despitethesechallenges,thefutureofrenewableenergyinNingdelookspromising.1.WhathasbeenakeydriverofNingde'seconomicgrowth?A)TraditionalindustriesB)RenewableenergyC)TourismD)Manufacturing2.WhatresourcesdoesNingdehavethatmakeitsuitableforrenewableenergyprojects?A)OilandgasB)WindandsolarC)CoalandnuclearD)Hydroelectric3.Whatmeasureshasthelocalgovernmenttakentoattractinvestmentinrenewableenergy?A)IncreasedtaxesB)ReducedsubsidiesC)TaxincentivesandsubsidiesD)Limitedsupport4.WhathasbeenaresultofthesuccessofrenewableenergyinitiativesinNingde?A)IncreasedcarbonemissionsB)JobcreationandreducedemissionsC)DeclineintourismD)Infrastructureneglect5.WhatchallengesremainforrenewableenergydevelopmentinNingde?A)LackofinvestmentB)PoorgridinfrastructureC)LimitedresourcesD)GovernmentresistancePassage2TheBankofChinabranchinFuzhouhasrecentlylaunchedanewgreencreditproducttosupportrenewableenergyprojects.Thisinitiativeispartofthebank'scommitmenttosustainabledevelopmentandreducingcarbonemissions.Thegreencreditproductofferscompetitiveinterestratesandflexiblerepaymenttermstobusinessesinvolvedinrenewableenergy.Thebankhasalsoestablishedadedicatedteamtoprovidespecializedsupporttoborrowersinthissector.Thismovehasbeenwell-receivedbytheindustry,asitaddressesthefundingchallengesfacedbyrenewableenergycompanies.Additionally,thebankhaspartneredwiththelocalgovernmenttopromotegreenfinanceinitiativesinFujian.Theseeffortsareexpectedtoacceleratetheadoptionofrenewableenergysolutionsintheregion.6.WhathastheBankofChinabranchinFuzhoulaunched?A)AnewgreencreditproductB)AtraditionalloanproductC)AsavingsaccountD)Amobilebankingapp7.Whatisthepurposeofthegreencreditproduct?A)ToreducecarbonemissionsB)TosupportrenewableenergyprojectsC)TopromotetraditionalindustriesD)Toencourageoverfishing8.Whatsupportdoesthebankprovidetoborrowersintherenewableenergysector?A)LimitedinterestratesB)FlexiblerepaymenttermsC)NosupportD)Highfees9.Howhastheindustryreactedtothebank'sinitiative?A)NegativelyB)IndifferentlyC)PositivelyD)Uncertainly10.Whathasthebankpartneredwiththelocalgovernmenttopromote?A)GreenfinanceinitiativesB)TraditionalbankingpracticesC)PlasticpollutionreductionD)Infrastructureneglect第三部分：完形填空（10題，每題1分，共10分）說明：閱讀以下短文，選擇最佳答案。TheriseinsealevelsduetoclimatechangeposesasignificantthreattocoastalcitieslikeXiamenandFuzhou.Thelocalgovernmenthasbeentakingstepstomitigatethisrisk.Oneofthekeymeasuresistheconstructionofseawallstoprotectagainststormsurges.Additionally,effortshavebeenmadetorestoremangroveforests,whichactasnaturalbarriersagainstcoastalerosion.Theseinitiativeshavenotonlyhelpedtoreducetheimpactofrisingsealevelsbutalsoimprovedbiodiversityintheregion.However,moreneedstobedonetoaddressthisglobalchallenge.Theinternationalcommunitymustworktogethertoreducecarbonemissionsandlimittheeffectsofclimatechange.Onlythroughcollaborativeeffortscanweensureasustainablefutureforcoastalcommunities.1.WhatposesasignificantthreattocoastalcitieslikeXiamenandFuzhou?A)EconomicdownturnB)PopulationgrowthC)SealevelriseD)Industrialpollution2.Whathasthelocalgovernmentdonetomitigatethisrisk?A)IgnoredtheissueB)ConstructedseawallsC)EncouragedtourismD)Promotedindustrialgrowth3.Whatnaturalbarriershavebeenrestoredtoprotectagainstcoastalerosion?A)CoralreefsB)MangroveforestsC)SanddunesD)Rockwalls4.Whathasbeenapositiveoutcomeoftheseinitiatives?A)ReducedbiodiversityB)IncreasedpollutionC)ImprovedbiodiversityD)Economicdecline5.Whatneedstobedonetoaddresstheglobalchallengeofclimatechange?A)IncreasecarbonemissionsB)ReducecarbonemissionsC)IgnoretheissueD)Promoteindustrialgrowth6.Howcantheinternationalcommunityensureasustainablefutureforcoastalcommunities?A)ThroughindividualeffortsB)ThroughcollaborativeeffortsC)ThroughgovernmentactionsaloneD)Throughtechnologicaladvancements7.Whatisthemainfocusofthearticle?A)EconomicdevelopmentB)EnvironmentalprotectionC)IndustrialgrowthD)Populationcontrol8.Whatistheroleofmangroveforestsincoastalprotection?A)TheyattracttouristsB)TheyactasnaturalbarriersC)TheyproduceoilD)Theysupportindustrialgrowth9.Whatisthebiggestchallengefacingcoastalcitiesduetoclimatechange?A)EconomicinstabilityB)IndustrialdeclineC)RisingsealevelsD)Populationdecline10.Whatisthekeymessageofthearticle?A)CoastalcitiesarenotatriskB)ClimatechangeisnotaseriousissueC)CollaborationisessentialforasustainablefutureD)Individualeffortsareenoughtosolvetheproblem第四部分：翻譯（2題，每題5分，共10分）說明：將以下中文句子翻譯成英文。1.寧德市政府鼓勵企業(yè)采用綠色技術(shù)，以減少碳排放。2.建設(shè)銀行福建分行推出了一項新的綠色信貸計劃，以支持當?shù)乜稍偕茉错椖?。第五部分：寫作?題，10分）說明：寫一篇短文（150-200詞），主題為“保護環(huán)境，人人有責(zé)”。答案與解析第一部分：詞匯與語法1.A)strengthened解析：TherapiddevelopmentofrenewableenergyinNingdehasstrengthenedthecity'scommitmenttocarbonneutrality.（寧德市可再生能源的快速發(fā)展加強了該市對碳中和的承諾。）2.A)postponed解析：Duetotheheavyrainfall,theconstructionofthenewbridgeinFuanCountyhasbeenpostponed.（由于大雨，福安市新橋的建設(shè)被推遲了。）3.A)reduce解析：Thelocalgovernmentencouragesbusinessestoadoptsustainablepracticestoreduceenvironmentalpollution.（地方政府鼓勵企業(yè)采用可持續(xù)實踐以減少環(huán)境污染。）4.A)launched解析：TheBankofChinabranchinFuzhourecentlylaunchedanewgreencreditproducttosupportrenewableenergyprojects.（中國銀行福州分行最近推出了一項新的綠色信貸產(chǎn)品，以支持可再生能源項目。）5.B)challenge解析：TheriseinsealevelsposesasignificantchallengetocoastalcitieslikeXiamenandFuzhou.（海平面上升對廈門和福州等沿海城市構(gòu)成了重大挑戰(zhàn)。）6.A)protect解析：TheWorldWildlifeFundhasbeenworkingtoprotectendangeredspeciesintheNanputuoMountains.（世界自然基金會一直在努力保護南普陀山的瀕危物種。）7.A)combat解析：Thelocalcommunityhasactivelyparticipatedinthetree-plantingcampaigntocombatdeforestation.（當?shù)厣鐓^(qū)積極參與植樹活動，以對抗森林砍伐。）8.A)improve解析：Thegovernmentplanstoimprovepublictransportationtoreducetrafficcongestioninurbanareas.（政府計劃改善公共交通以減少城市交通擁堵。）9.A)boost解析：Theconstructionofthenewhigh-speedraillinewillboosteconomicgrowthintheregion.（新建高速鐵路線將推動該地區(qū)經(jīng)濟增長。）10.A)accelerate解析：TheBankofCommunicationshasintroducedamobilebankingapptoacceleratedigitaltransformation.（交通銀行推出了一款手機銀行應(yīng)用程序，以加速數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型。）11.A)prevent解析：Thelocalfisherman'scooperativehasbeenworkingtopreventoverfishingintheMinjiangRiver.（當?shù)貪O民合作社一直在努力防止閩江過度捕撈。）12.A)support解析：TheWorldBankhasprovidedfundingtosupportrenewableenergyprojectsinFujian.（世界銀行已提供資金支持福建省的可再生能源項目。）13.A)reduce解析：Thelocalgovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationstoreduceplasticpollutionintheenvironment.（地方政府已實施嚴格規(guī)定，以減少環(huán)境中的塑料污染。）14.A)supporting解析：TheChinaMerchantsBankbranchinPutianhasbeensupportingfinancialliteracyamongsmallbusinessowners.（莆田市招商銀行分行一直在支持小企業(yè)主提高金融素養(yǎng)。）15.A)forced解析：Theriseinenergypriceshasforcedbusinessestoseekalternativeenergysources.（能源價格上漲迫使企業(yè)尋求替代能源。）第二部分：閱讀理解1.B)Renewableenergy解析：ThepassagestatesthattherapiddevelopmentoftherenewableenergysectorinNingdehasbeenakeydriverofthecity'seconomicgrowth.（文章指出，寧德市可再生能源部門的快速發(fā)展是該市經(jīng)濟增長的關(guān)鍵驅(qū)動力。）2.B)Windandsolar解析：ThepassagementionsthatNingdehasabundantwindandsolarresources,makingitsuitableforrenewableenergyprojects.（文章提到寧德市擁有豐富的風(fēng)能和太陽能資源，使其適合可再生能源項目。）3.C)Taxincentivesandsubsidies解析：Thepassagestatesthatthelocalgovernmenthasimplementedpoliciesincludingtaxincentivesandsubsidiestoattractinvestmentinrenewableenergy.（文章指出，地方政府已實施包括稅收優(yōu)惠和補貼的政策，以吸引可再生能源投資。）4.B)Jobcreationandreducedemissions解析：Thepassagementionsthatthesuccessofrenewableenergyinitiativeshascreatedjobsandreducedcarbonemissions.（文章提到可再生能源計劃的成功創(chuàng)造了就業(yè)機會并減少了碳排放。）5.B)Poorgridinfrastructure解析：ThepassagenotesthatachallengeforrenewableenergydevelopmentinNingdeistheneedforbettergridinfrastructure.（文章指出，寧德市可再生能源發(fā)展的一大挑戰(zhàn)是需要更好的電網(wǎng)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施。）6.A)Anewgreencreditproduct解析：ThepassagestatesthattheBankofChinabranchinFuzhouhasrecentlylaunchedanewgreencreditproduct.（文章指出，中國銀行福州分行最近推出了一項新的綠色信貸產(chǎn)品。）7.B)Tosupportrenewableenergyprojects解析：Thepassageexplainsthatthegreencreditproductofferssupporttobusinessesinvolvedinrenewableenergy.（文章解釋，綠色信貸產(chǎn)品為企業(yè)提供支持，這些企業(yè)涉及可再生能源領(lǐng)域。）8.B)Flexiblerepaymentterms解析：Thepassagementionsthatthebankoffersflexiblerepaymenttermstoborrowersintherenewableenergysector.（文章提到，銀行為可再生能源領(lǐng)域的借款人提供靈活的還款條款。）9.C)Positively解析：Thepassagedescribestheinitiativeasbeingwell-receivedbytheindustry.（文章描述該計劃受到行業(yè)的好評。）10.A)Greenfinanceinitiatives解析：ThepassagementionsthatthebankhaspartneredwiththelocalgovernmenttopromotegreenfinanceinitiativesinFujian.（文章提到，銀行已與地方政府合作，在福建推廣綠色金融計劃。）第三部分：完形填空1.C)Sealevelrise解析：TheriseinsealevelsduetoclimatechangeposesasignificantthreattocoastalcitieslikeXiamenandFuzhou.（海平面上升對廈門和福州等沿海城市構(gòu)成重大威脅。）2.B)Constructedseawalls解析：Thelocalgovernmenthasbeentakingstepstomitigatethisrisk,suchasconstructingseawalls.（地方政府已采取措施減輕這一風(fēng)險，例如建造海堤。）3.B)Mangroveforests解析：Effortshavebeenmadetorestoremangroveforests,whichactasnaturalbarriersagainstcoastalerosion.（已采取措施恢復(fù)紅樹林，這些紅樹林作為天然屏障對抗海岸侵蝕。）4.C)Improvedbiodiversity解析：Theseinitiativeshavenotonlyhelpedtoreducetheimpactofrisingsealevelsbutalsoimprovedbiodiversityintheregion.（這些舉措不僅有助于減少海平面上升的影響，還提高了該地區(qū)的生物多樣性。）5.B)Reducecarbonemissions解析：Whatneedstobedonetoaddresstheglobalchallengeofclimatechange?Reducecarbonemissions.（需要做什么來解決氣候變化的全球挑戰(zhàn)？減少碳排放。）6.B)Throughcollaborativeefforts解析：Howcantheinternationalcommunityensureasustainablefutureforcoastalcommunities?Throughcollaborativeefforts.（國際社會如何確保沿海社區(qū)擁有可持續(xù)的未來？通過合作。）7.B)Environmentalprotection解析：Themainfocusofthearticleisenvironmentalprotection.（文章的主要重點是環(huán)境保護。）8.B)Theyactasnaturalbarriers解析：Whatistheroleofmangroveforestsincoastalprotection?Theyactasnaturalbarriers.（紅樹林在海岸保護中的作用是什么？它們是天然屏障。）9.C)Risingsealevels解析：Whatisthebiggestchallengefacingcoastalcitiesduetoclimatechange?Risingsealevels.（由于氣候變化，沿海城市面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)是什么？海平面上升。）10.C)Collaborationisessentialforasustainablefuture解析：Thekeymessageofthearticleisthatcollaborationisessentialforasustainablefuture.（文章的關(guān)鍵信息是合作對于可持續(xù)未來至關(guān)重要。）第四部分：翻譯1.TheNingdemunicipalgovernmentencouragesbusinessestoadoptgreentechnologiestoreducecarbonemissions.解析：寧德市政府鼓勵企業(yè)采用綠色技術(shù)，以減少碳排放。2.TheChinaConstruction