中考英語(yǔ)試卷真題試卷及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A2.ThiskindofT-shirtlooks______andsells______inthemarket.A.nice;goodB.well;wellC.nice;wellD.good;nice答案：C3.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：C4.Theoldmanwas______angry______sayaword.A.too;toB.so;thatC.very;toD.such;that答案：A5.Myparentsoftentellme______toomuchtime______computergames.A.nottospend;playingB.nottospend;toplayC.tonotspend;playD.notspend;playing答案：A6.—______Iborrowyourdictionary?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.ShouldB.MayC.MustD.Would答案：B7.Thelittleboy______hisseattoanoldladyonthecrowdedbus.A.lentB.offeredC.tookD.brought答案：B8.—______isthepopulationofChina?—It'sabout1.4billion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C9.—Doyouknowwhentheplanewill______?—At2:00thisafternoon.A.putoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.getoff答案：B10.Thebook______beTom's.Look!Hisnameisonit.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need答案：C二、多項(xiàng)選擇題1.Whichofthefollowingwordsarerelatedtoweather?A.sunnyB.windyC.rainyD.cloudy答案：ABCD2.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：ABCD3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?A.IhavebeentoBeijingtwice.B.Heisreadingabooknow.C.Theywillgototheparktomorrow.D.Shehaseatenbreakfastalready.答案：ABCD4.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribepeople'scharacters?A.kindB.friendlyC.honestD.humorous答案：ABCD5.WhichofthefollowingarewaystoimproveEnglishlistening?A.ListentoEnglishsongs.B.WatchEnglishmovies.C.ListentoEnglishradioprograms.D.ReadEnglishbooksaloud.答案：ABC6.Whichofthefollowingareirregularverbs?A.goB.haveC.doD.be答案：ABCD7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethepassivevoice?A.ThewindowwasbrokenbyTom.B.Anewbridgewillbebuiltnextyear.C.Isawamovielastnight.D.Thebookhasbeenwrittenbyafamouswriter.答案：ABD8.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：ABCD9.Whichofthefollowingwordsarecountablenouns?A.appleB.bookC.waterD.friend答案：ABD10.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystoexpressfuturetense?A.will+verb原形B.begoingto+verb原形C.presentcontinuoustense(表將來(lái))D.simplepresenttense(表將來(lái))答案：ABC三、判斷題1.“Hegotoschoolbybike.”Thissentenceiscorrect.（×）2.“Thereisalotofinformationsinthisbook.”Thissentenceiscorrect.（×）3.“Ihaveboughtthisbookfortwoweeks.”Thissentenceiscorrect.（×）4.“Themoreyouread,themoreknowledgeyouwillget.”Thissentenceiscorrect.（√）5.“Let'sgoshopping,willyou?”Thistagquestioniscorrect.（×）6.“Sheisenougholdtogotoschool.”Thissentenceiscorrect.（×）7.“Myfatherdoesn'tlikecoffeeandtea.”Thissentencemeansmyfatherlikesneithercoffeenortea.（√）8.“Theword‘photo’hasthepluralform‘photos’.”Thisiscorrect.（√）9.“WeshouldspeakEnglishasmoreaspossible.”Thissentenceiscorrect.（×）10.“Heisinterestedinplayfootball.”Thissentenceiscorrect.（×）四、簡(jiǎn)答題1.簡(jiǎn)述一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法。答案：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主要用于：表示經(jīng)常或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，常與often、usually、always等頻度副詞連用；表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理；在時(shí)間、條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。例如：Iusuallygetupat6:30.Theearthmovesaroundthesun.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillstayathome.2.如何區(qū)分“a”和“an”的用法？答案：“a”和“an”都是不定冠詞，“a”用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，“an”用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。這里說(shuō)的是音素而非字母。比如“abook”，“book”開(kāi)頭是輔音音素/b/；“anapple”，“apple”開(kāi)頭是元音音素/?/。判斷時(shí)要根據(jù)單詞發(fā)音的第一個(gè)音素來(lái)決定用“a”還是“an”。3.簡(jiǎn)述形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則。答案：?jiǎn)我艄?jié)和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞，一般在詞尾加-er構(gòu)成比較級(jí)，加-est構(gòu)成最高級(jí)，如tall-taller-tallest；以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的，加-r構(gòu)成比較級(jí)，加-st構(gòu)成最高級(jí)，如nice-nicer-nicest；以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，把y變i再加-er和-est，如happy-happier-happiest；多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞，在前面加more構(gòu)成比較級(jí)，加most構(gòu)成最高級(jí)，如beautiful-morebeautiful-mostbeautiful。4.什么是賓語(yǔ)從句？答案：賓語(yǔ)從句是在主從復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)的從句。它通常放在及物動(dòng)詞、介詞或某些形容詞之后。引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的詞有that（可省略）、if/whether（是否）以及疑問(wèn)詞等。例如：Iknow(that)heisright.Iwonderif/whetherhewillcome.Canyoutellmewherehelives?其語(yǔ)序要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。五、討論題1.討論一下如何提高英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作水平。答案：提高英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作水平，首先要積累豐富的詞匯和多樣的句式，通過(guò)閱讀優(yōu)秀范文學(xué)習(xí)不同表達(dá)方式。平時(shí)要勤加練習(xí)，從簡(jiǎn)單的句子、段落開(kāi)始寫(xiě)起。寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意語(yǔ)法正確，邏輯清晰。寫(xiě)完后認(rèn)真檢查修改。還可以請(qǐng)老師或同學(xué)幫忙指出問(wèn)題。另外，多背誦一些經(jīng)典的范文和段落，培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)感，寫(xiě)作時(shí)能更好地組織語(yǔ)言，讓文章更流暢、有亮點(diǎn)。2.說(shuō)說(shuō)在英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力中遇到困難該如何解決。答案：若在英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力中遇困難，平時(shí)要增加聽(tīng)力輸入，如聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)廣播、看英語(yǔ)影視劇等，培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)感。聽(tīng)前快速瀏覽題目，明確關(guān)鍵信息，有針對(duì)性地聽(tīng)。聽(tīng)時(shí)集中注意力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞和關(guān)鍵句，忽略無(wú)關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)。如果某個(gè)單詞沒(méi)聽(tīng)清，不要糾結(jié)，繼續(xù)聽(tīng)后面內(nèi)容。聽(tīng)完后，可重聽(tīng)難點(diǎn)部分，分析沒(méi)聽(tīng)懂的原因，是詞匯、發(fā)音還是連讀等問(wèn)題，針對(duì)性地改進(jìn)。3.談?wù)剬W(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的重要性以及學(xué)習(xí)方法。答案：英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法很重要，它是構(gòu)建英語(yǔ)句子的規(guī)則，能幫助我們正確地表達(dá)想法、理解句子含義。語(yǔ)法正確能讓我們?cè)趯?xiě)作、口語(yǔ)交流中避免錯(cuò)誤，使表達(dá)更準(zhǔn)確清晰。學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法，要結(jié)合例句理解規(guī)則，通過(guò)做練習(xí)題鞏固。還可制作語(yǔ)法筆記，便于復(fù)習(xí)。將語(yǔ)法知識(shí)運(yùn)用到日