2025最新初一英語基礎(chǔ)知識測試卷（人教版七年級上冊）一、聽力部分（共20分）（略，可根據(jù)實際教學(xué)進(jìn)度替換為圖片/對話描述題，例如：聽句子選圖片、聽對話選答語等基礎(chǔ)聽力題型）二、筆試部分（共100分）（一）單項選擇（每題1分，共15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—What’sthisinEnglish?—It’s______orange.A.aB.anC.theD./2.MynameisTom.______amastudent.A.IB.MeC.MyD.Mine3.—Howareyou?—I’m______,thanks.A.goodB.fineC.niceD.right4.Thisismysister.______nameisLily.A.SheB.HerC.HersD.She’s5.—Isthisyourbook?—No,it’s______.A.myB.mineC.meD.I6.Thereare______applesonthetable.A.twoB.secondC.thesecondD.twoth7.—______isyourruler?—It’sgreen.A.WhatB.WhatcolorC.HowD.Howcolor8.WehaveEnglish______Mondaymorning.A.inB.onC.atD.for9.—Let’splaysoccer.—That______good.A.soundB.soundsC.issoundD.sounding10.Mybirthdayis______May5th.A.inB.onC.atD.of11.—Howoldisyourbrother?—Heis______.A.twelveyearoldB.twelveyearsoldC.twelve-year-oldD.twelve-years-old12.The______ismyfriend.HeisfromBeijing.A.boyB.boysC.girlD.girls13.—______doyoulikeEnglish?—Becauseit’sinteresting.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhyD.Where14.Thisisnotmypen.It’s______.A.herB.hersC.sheD.she’s15.—______isyourschoolbag?—It’sblackandwhite.A.WhatB.WhatcolorC.HowD.Howcolor（二）完形填空（每題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Hello,I’mLiMing.I’mastudentinClass3,Grade7.Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily:myfather,mymother,mysisterandme.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksina16.Heisverybusyeveryday,butheloveshisjob.Healwayssays,“Helpingpeopleisgreat!”Mymotherisateacher.Sheteaches17inamiddleschool.Herstudentslikeherverymuchbecausesheis18andfriendly.Mysisteris19yearsold.Sheisastudentinmyschool.Shelikes20verymuch.Shehasmanybooksandshereadsthemeveryday.Ilikesports.Ioftenplay21withmyfriendsafterschool.Myfavoritesportisbasketball.Ithinkit’s22.Onweekends,weoftengotothepark.Weplaygames,flykitesandhaveagoodtime.IlovemyfamilyandI’m23tobewiththem.Thisismyfamily.Whatabout24?Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourfamily?I’m25togetyouremail.16.A.hospitalB.schoolC.libraryD.park17.A.mathB.EnglishC.ChineseD.history18.A.strictB.kindC.busyD.tired19.A.threeB.thirteenC.thirtyD.twenty20.A.readingB.playingC.watchingD.singing21.A.tennisB.basketballC.soccerD.volleyball22.A.boringB.difficultC.funD.easy23.A.sadB.happyC.tiredD.angry24.A.yoursB.yourC.youD.yourself25.A.easyB.coolC.happyD.busy（三）閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）A篇（判斷正誤，每題1分，共5分）閱讀短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的寫（T），不符合的寫（F）。MynameisAmy.I’m12yearsold.I’mastudentinNo.

1MiddleSchool.I’minClass4,Grade7.Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisLucy.Sheis13yearsold.SheisinClass3,Grade7.Weareinthesameschool,butnotinthesameclass.Ilikered.Myrulerisred.Mypenisred,too.Lucylikesblue.Herquiltisblue.Hercupisblue,too.Wegotoschoolat7:30inthemorning.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeclassesintheafternoon.Welikeourschool.1.Amyis13yearsold.()2.AmyandLucyareinthesameclass.()3.Amy’srulerandpenarered.()4.Lucy’squiltisblue.()5.Theyhavesevenclassesaday.()B篇（選擇最佳答案，每題2分，共15分）閱讀短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Hello,I’mTom.Thisismybedroom.It’ssmallbuttidy.Thereisabed,adesk,achairandabookcaseinmyroom.Thebedisnexttothewall.Myquiltisonthebed.It’swhite.Thedeskisnexttothebed.Thereisacomputeronthedesk.Ioftenplaycomputergamesonit.Therearesomebooksandapenonthedesk,too.Thechairisnexttothedesk.IsitonthechairwhenIstudy.Thebookcaseisnexttothewindow.Therearemanybooksinit.Ilikereading.Myschoolbagisonthechair.Mykeysareintheschoolbag.6.Whereisthebed?A.Nexttothedesk.B.Nexttothewall.C.Nexttothewindow.D.Nexttothechair.7.What’sonthedesk?A.Acomputer,somebooksandapen.B.Aquiltandacomputer.C.Abookcaseandachair.D.Abedandadesk.8.WhatdoesTomoftendoonthecomputer?A.Readbooks.B.Playcomputergames.C.Writeletters.D.WatchTV.9.Wherearethebooks?A.Onthedesk.B.Onthebed.C.Inthebookcase.D.Onthechair.10.Wherearethekeys?A.Onthechair.B.Intheschoolbag.C.Onthedesk.D.Underthebed.（四）詞匯運(yùn)用（每題1分，共10分）A.根據(jù)首字母或中文提示寫單詞（每題1分，共5分）1.What’sthisin______（英語）?2.—Howareyou?—I’mf______,thanks.3.Thisismy______（朋友）,Jim.4.The______（顏色）oftherulerisyellow.5.Ihave______（三）books.B.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每題1分，共5分）6.______（this）aremybrothers.7.—Whatare______（that）?—Theyareoranges.8.Myname______（be）LiMing.9.Howmany______（book）doyouhave?10.She______（like）red.（五）補(bǔ)全對話（每題2分，共10分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全對話，其中有兩項多余。A:Hello,I’mGina.11

B:MynameisTony.

A:12

B:I’mfine,thanks.Andyou?

A:I’mOK.13

B:It’saquilt.

A:14

B:Q-U-I-L-T.

A:15

B:It’spurple.11.A.What’sthis?B.Whatcolorisit?C.Howareyou?D.What’syourname?E.Spellit,please.

F.Howdoyouspellit?

G.What’syourphonenumber?12.A.What’sthis?B.Whatcolorisit?C.Howareyou?D.What’syourname?E.Spellit,please.

F.Howdoyouspellit?

G.What’syourphonenumber?13.A.What’sthis?B.Whatcolorisit?C.Howareyou?D.What’syourname?E.Spellit,please.

F.Howdoyouspellit?

G.What’syourphonenumber?14.A.What’sthis?B.Whatcolorisit?C.Howareyou?D.What’syourname?E.Spellit,please.

F.Howdoyouspellit?

G.What’syourphonenumber?15.A.What’sthis?B.Whatcolorisit?C.Howareyou?D.What’syourname?E.Spellit,please.

F.Howdoyouspellit?

G.What’syourphonenumber?（六）書面表達(dá)（10分）假如你是李華，你的英國朋友Tom想了解你的房間。請根據(jù)以下提示，用英語給他寫一封電子郵件，描述你房間的物品及其位置（提示：床、書桌、椅子、書、電腦、書包等）。要求：

1.語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確；2.詞數(shù)60左右（郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。DearTom,

I’mverygladtotellyouaboutmyroom.Whataboutyourroom?Pleasewritetomesoon.

Yours,

LiHua三、答案與解析（筆試部分）（一）單項選擇1.B。orange以元音音素開頭，用an。2.A。作主語用主格I。3.B。日常問候“我很好”用fine。4.B。修飾名詞name用形容詞性物主代詞her。5.B?？崭窈鬅o名詞，用名詞性物主代詞mine。6.A。apples是復(fù)數(shù)，用基數(shù)詞two。7.B。詢問顏色用whatcolor。8.B。具體某一天的上午用介詞on。9.B。Thatsoundsgood.是常用表達(dá)。10.B。具體日期用介詞on。11.B。twelveyearsold表達(dá)年齡。12.A。根據(jù)后文“Heisastudent”可知是男孩。13.C。詢問原因用why。14.B?？崭窈鬅o名詞，用名詞性物主代詞hers。15.B。詢問顏色用whatcolor。（二）完形填空16.A。醫(yī)生在醫(yī)院工作。17.B。由后文“Herstudentslikeher”及常見科目推測可能是英語（答案不唯一，合理即可）。18.B。學(xué)生喜歡老師，說明老師善良（kind）。19.B。根據(jù)后文“myschool”可知妹妹是學(xué)生，13歲合理。20.A。后文“readsthem”說明喜歡閱讀。21.B。后文“Myfavoritesportisbasketball”提示。22.C。認(rèn)為籃球有趣（fun）。23.B。和家人在一起很開心（happy）。24.A。詢問對方的家庭情況，用yours（你的家庭）。25.C。收到郵件會開心（happy）。（三）閱讀理解A篇1.F。Amy是12歲。2.F。不在同一個班級。3.T。原文“Myrulerisred.Mypenisred,too.”4.T。原文“Herquiltisblue.”5.T。4節(jié)課（上午）+3節(jié)課（下午）=7節(jié)課。B篇6.B。原文“Thebedisnexttothewall.”7.A。原文“Thereisacomputeronthedesk.Therearesomebooksandapenonthedesk,too.”