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譯林版初中英語新教材
2025-2026學(xué)年八年級英語上冊期中復(fù)習(xí)專題
Unitl?4語法過關(guān)100題
1、形容詞的比較級和最高級[Unit1)
2、數(shù)量的比較和as…as結(jié)構(gòu)(Unit2)
3、副詞的比較級和最高級和反身代詞(Unit3)
4、祈使句和should,hadbetter用法(Unit4)
語法過關(guān)測試
滿分:100分;時間:90分鐘
一、單項選擇(每小題1分,共100分)
I.Amyboughtrosesthanusbecauseshedidn'ttakeenoughmoney.
A.lessB.fewerC.moreD.least
2.—Itriedthesofainthelivingroom.It'ssosoft!
一Yeah,but(heoneinmybedroomis.Doyouwanttotakeanapthere?
A.morecomfortableB.lesscomfortable
C.morepopularD.lesspopular
3.—LiHuaspeaksEnglishasasXiaoLin.
—Idon'tthinkso.IthinkLiHuadocsbetterthanXiaoLin.
A.well;muchB.better;alittleC.well;more
4.—HowdoyoulikethemovieDeadtorights(《南京照相館》)?
一Oh,sowonderfulandmoving!Idon'tthinkIwillseeone.
A.thebetterB.thebestC.abestD.abetter
5.—DoyouknowShanghaiisoneofintheworld?
一Yes,it'sbiggerthancityinChina.
A.thebiggestcity;anyotherB.thebiggestcities;anyother
C.thebiggestcity;theotherD.thebiggestcities;theother
6.Ithink(ravelingbytrainisthesecondandfarthanarushedtripbyair.
A.mostcomfortable,mostenjoyableB.morecomfortable,moreenjoyable
C.morecomfortable,mostenjoyableD.mostcomfortable,moreenjoyable
7.HeknowsonlyaboutRussianandhissisterknowseven.
A.alittle;moreB.alittle;lessC.little;littleD.more;less
8.—Dad,canyougivemesomeadviceaboutthecomingEnglishtest?
—Theyouthinkaboutthequestions,theproblemsyou'llhave.
A.morecarefully;lessB.morecarefully;fewer
C.lesscarefully;lessD.lesscarefully;fewer
9.一WhatdoyouthinkoftheChineserestaurant?
—Verywonderful.Youcan'tfindinourcity.
A.agoodoneB.abetteroneC.abestoneD.thebestone
10.—HowwasyourtriptotheparklastSunday?
—Itcouldn'tbe.Welostourwayintheparkanditkeptrainingalltheday.
A.worseB.badC.betterD.good
11.Manypeopleincitieswishtoliveinthecountrysidewithfreshairandnoise.
A.more;fewerB.more;lessC.less;moreD.fewer;more
12.—Thegovernmentisbuildingnaturereservesforgiantpandas.
一Nowonderthenumberofthemisbecoming.
A.moreandmore;lessandlessB.lessandless;smallerandsmaller
C.moreandmore;largerandlargerD.fewerandfewer;largerandlarger
13.Theyouread,thebooksyouwillread.
A.slower,lessB.slowlier,fewerC.slower,fewerD.moreslowly,less
14.一Theyaretwins.Idon'tknowwhichoneofthemisTim.
-Timisofthetwo.
A.strongB.thetallerC.thethinnestD.shorter
15.Ifwedon'tdoanything,thenumberofrareanimalswillbecome.
A.moreandmoreB.fewerandfewerC.biggerandbiggerD.smallerandsmaller
16.Ourcityisgettingthanbefore.
A.beautifulandbeautifulB.morebeautifulandmorebeautiful
C.moreandmorebeautifulD.mostandmostbeautiful
17.AfterwatchingtheprogramABiteofChina,Lucy(hinksChinesefoodisintheworld.
A.deliciousB.moredeliciousC.themostdelicious
18.—Whosehomeisawayfromschoolinyourclass?
—LiMing's.
A.fatherB.farC.thefarthestD.farther
19.CanadaiscountryintheworldbyareaafterRussia.
A.secondlargestB.thesecondlargeC.thesecondlargerD.thesecondlargest
20.DecpSeek,oneofAItools,isdownloadedfreelyandquicklyontheInternet.
A.themostpopularB.morepopular
C.mostpopularD.popular
21.—WhatdoesTimlooklike?
—Heisthesecondstudentinourclass,butme.
A.tall;notsotallasB.tallest;notastallasC.tallest;sotallas
22.Ithinkpizzastastehamburgers.
A.aswellasB.asgoodasC.asbetterasD.asbestas
23.I'mnotasasmybestfriend.Shemakespeoplelaughalot.
A.seriousB.moreseriousC.outgoingD.moreoutgoing
24.—How'sthepriceofthispen?
—It'snotthatone-Icanaffordit.
A.ashighasB.ashigherasC.sohighthanD.ashighthan
25.IthinkMathsisnotscience.
A.aseasyasB.lesseasyC.easierD.soeasieras
26.Emilyismysisterandsheistwoyearsthanme.ButsheisasasI.
A.older,older,tallB.older,elder,tailer
C.elder,older,tallD.elder,elder,taller
27.Shanghaiisn'tsolargeNanjing.However,it'sthesecondcityinpopulationinChina.
A.as,largestB.like,largestC.as,largerD.as,large
28.—ThepriceofLabubuisnotthatoflastyear.
—Exactly!Andsomepeopleplantobuyothernewtoysinstead.
A.asgoodasB.ascheapasC.ashighasD.aslowas
29.Areyousurehepracticedtimesastheothermembers?Hedancesworsethanintheteam.
A.asmany;anyothermemberB.asmuch;anymember
C.more;anyoftheothermembersD.more;allthemembers
30.Thismooncakeisthatone.
A.astwicebigasB.asbigtwiceasC.twiceasbigasD.asbigastwice
31.一Whichseasondoyoulike________,springorautumn?
—Autumn,becausetheweatheriscoolerandtheleavesarebeautiful.
A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest
32.Strangely,theboysinourclasscansingthanthegirls.
A.morebeautifulB.muchbeautifully
C.muchmorebeautifullyD.alittlemorebeautiful
33.youwork,progressyou'llmake.
A.Thehard;thegreatB.Themorehardly;themore
C.Theharder;thegreaterD.Themorehard;thegreatest
34.1workhardthisterm,butPeterworksmuchthanme.
A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest
35.Youcan'tbetoocarefillintheexam.Theyoucheckyourpaper,themistakesyou'llmake.
A.morecareful;fewerB.morecarefully;less
C.morecarefully;fewerD.morecareful;less
36.Peoplewhohaveabalanceddietlivethanwhoonlyeathamburgers.
A.morehealthy;theonesB.muchmorehealthily;those
C.muchhealthier;thoseD.morehealthily;ones
37.Mylittlebrotherismuchthanme,buthecatsmorethanIdo.
A.short;healthyB.shorter;healthilyC.shorter;healthyD.short;healthily
38.Mybestfriendisnottallasme,butsherunsthanmoststudentsinourclass.
A.so;fasterB.as;fastC.too;fasterD.very;fastest
39.Herunsthananyotherstudentinhisclass.
A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest
40.Bettysingsthanstudentinherclass.
A.morenice;anyotherB.muchnicely;theother
C.morenicely;theotherD.morenicely;anyother
41.MaLongissoamazinginrunning,buthestillworkshard.Hebelievesthatheworks,he
willbe.
A.theharder;themoreluckilyB.theharder;theluckier
C.themoreharder;themoreluckilyD.themoreharder;theluckier
42.NowHelencanplaythepianothanbefore.
A.morebeautifullyB.morebeautiful
C.muchbeautifullyD.muchmorebeautiful
43.NoonespeaksEnglishher,sosheischosentobethehostofourschoolEnglishfestivalnextmonth.
A.ashardlyasB.asbadlyasC.worsethanD.betterthan
44.BobskatesthanI,buthedoesn'tskatemybrother.
A.muchgood;asgoodasB.better;aswellas
C.better;asgoodasD.muchwell;aswellas
45.Lilyisa(n)student.Sheanswerstheteachers*questionsinherclass.
A.active;moreactivelyB.moreactively;moreactive
C.moreactive;themostactivelyD.active;themostactively
46.Whichsubjectdoyoulike,English.Math,orChinese?
A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well
47.Paullovesanimals,sohelooksafterMary'spetdogofallherfriends.
A.morecarefulB.(hemostcarefulC.themostcarefullyD.morecarefully
48.Beforethesportsmeeting,Tomtrainedthanhisteammates,butJerrypractisedofall,so
Jerrywonthechampionshipatlast.
A.harder;hardestB.hard;harder
C.morehard;mosthardestD.hardest;harder
49.—Whoarrivesatschoolinyourclasseveryday?
一Lily.Sheisalwaysthefirstonetocometoschool.
A.earliestB.earlierC.early
50.Ofallsports,Ilikefootball,
A.badB.bestC.good
51.Wemustlearntolovebeforewecantrulyloveothers.
A.themselvesB.myselfC.himselfD.ourselves
52.Everyday,studentsinTomoya'sschoolcleantheclassroomsbytodevelopgoodhabits.
A.themselvesB.ourselvssC.yourselvesD.itself
53.Thelittlegirldressedinaredcoat.
A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers
54.—Don'tplaywiththeknife,youmayhurt,kids.
—Sorry,Iwon't.
A.itselfB.themselvesC.yourselfD.yourselves
55.Tomtaughthowtoplaytheguitarbywatchingonlinevideos.
A.himB.hisC.himselfD.myself
56.Ms.Lin,ourmathteacher,alwayssays,“Believeinandyoucansolveanyproblem!”
A.hcrscifB.yourselfC.himselfD.themselves
57.“Makesureyouprotectfromthesunduringthehike,“Momremindedthetwins.
A.yoursB.yourC.yourselfD.yourselves
58.—Didyouenjoyatthepartylastnight,Lisa?
一Yes!Idancedandsangwithmyfriends.Itwaswonderful.
A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.myselfD.ourselves
59.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmVolunteerAnnyduringtheNationalDay?
—Thefilmisgood,andIfeltwhenIsawsomanysoldierslosetheirlivestodefendthe
countryagainstitsenemies.
A.itself;boringB.itself;movedC.itself;excitingD.themselves;interested
60.—Willyoubuythejeans?
—Well,Ican,tdecidewhichtobuy.Ithinkthejeansarenice.ButIamshortofmoney.
A.one;themselvesB.pair;themselves
C.one;itselfD.pair;itself
61.Boysandgirls,youshouldlookafterwhenyourparentsaren'tathome.
A.yourB.youC.yoursD.yourselves
62.—Lucy,MissSmithistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.
—Well,let5sdoit.Ithinkwecanmakeit.
A.myselfB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.yourselves
63.Afterwakingup,Lisafoundlyinginthehospital.
A.herB.sheC.herself
64.—WhotaughtEnglish,kids?
一Nobody.Wejustlearntit.
A.your;byourselvesB.you;forourselves
C.you;byourselvesD.your;forourselves
65.Thisproblemisnotverydifficult.Iljustneedslimetoworkout.
A.itselfB.thatC.il
66.Don'tworryabouthim.Hecantakegoodcareof.
A.yourselfB.myselfC.herselfD.himself
67.lateforthemeeting!Itstartsin10minutes.
A.Don'tbeB.NotbeC.Don'tD.Benot
68.Pleasehereearlier!Wcdon,twanttomissthelastbustothelibrary.
A.arriveB.toarriveC.arrivingD.arrived
69.usifyouareinterestedinlearningtraditionalChinesepainting!
A.ComeandjoinB.Comingandjoining
C.TbcomeandjoinD.Cameandjoined
70.Brian,closerandyoucanseethewordsinthepicturemoreclearly.
A.comeB.tocomeC.iscomingD.comes
71.nearstreetlightsorunderelectricitylineswhentheearthquakehappens.
A.StandingB.NotstandC.Don'tstand
72.besilly.That'stoodangerous!
A.Don'tB.YouC.Mustn't
73.Lifeislikeamirror.atit,anditwillsmileback.
A.SmilingB.TosmileC.SmileD.Smiles
74.“LiMing,yourhomeworkfirst,andyoucanwatchTVfbr30minutes,Msaidhismum.
A.doesB.didC.doD.done
75.Pleasethepotwater.I'llputsomefreshflowersinit.
A.fill;inB.fill;withC.full;ofD.full;with
76.—inthehallways.
—Sorry,sir.
A.Don'trunB.NotrunC.NotrunningD.Running
77.—Couldyouplease(hebooksonthefloor?
—Sorry,Mum.Iwillputthemonthedeskrightaway.
A.throwB.notthrowC.throwingD.nottothrow
78.Givemeyouremailaddress,Iwillsendyouthereport.
A.orB.andC.butD.so
79.Takeoffthewetclothes,you'llcatchacold.
A.orB.soC.andD.but
80.Yourteachersarcallfriendlyandhclpfiil.Don'tafraidofclosetothem.
A./;beB./;beingC.be;beingD.be;be
81.—It'srainingheavily.wecancelthepicnic?
-Goodidea.Safetycomesfirst.
A.MustB.ShouldC.MightD.Need
82.一Ifeelsotiredthesedays.
—Youtakeabreakandrelax.
A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.might
83.—Dad,14plus4andtheanswerdividedby2equals8.Isitright?
一No,iheanswerbe9.
A.canB.shouldC.mayD.might
84.Theinstructionsareveryimportant,youbeginyourworkwithoutreadingthem.
A.needn'tB.couldn'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't
85.Youhaveahighfever,soyoustayinbedandresttoday.
A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.hadbetter
86.It'srainingoutside.You'dbetteranumbrellawithyou.
A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took
87.—You'dbettertwodaysoff.Youlookbad.
—Thankyou.Infact,I'dlikeagoodsleep.
A.totake;tohaveB.take;havingC.take;tohaveD.tolake;having
88.You'dbetterSimonaboutit.It'ssecret.
A.tellB.totellC.nottellD.nottotell
89.一Tina,Ineedyourhelp.Ihavetroublemath.
Well,you'dbettertotheteacherverycarefullyinclass.
A.learning;listenB.learning;tolistenC.learn;listenD.learn;tolisten
90.Youlistentoyourteacherinclass.
A.mustn'tB.shouldC.shouldn't
91.—Couldyoupleasehelpmemakemybed?
一I'mafraidI.Youdoitonyourown.
A.could;mayB.can't;shouldC.could;shouldD.can;shouldn't
92.Animalsarchumans'friends.V/cbekindtothemandprotectthem.
A.mayB.wouldC.mightD.should
93.Farmersworkhardtoprovideuswithenoughfood,sowewastethem.
A.needB.needn'tC.shouldD.shouldn't
94.Mybabysisteriscoughingalol.Sheseeadoctorsoon.
A.shouldB.mayC.canD.need
95.Weuseglassbottles.Weusetoomanyplasticbottles.
A.should;shouldB.shouldn't;shouldC.should;shouldn't
96.Whenwritingsafetyrules,wccanuse""toexpressnecessity.
A.doB.don'tC.shouldD.can
97.Youlockyourbikewhenyou'renotusingittokeepitsafe.
A.shouldB.canC.mayD.would
98.—Wearefreethisevening.Shallwegooutforawalk?
—It'sfbggy.We'dbetter.Whyafilmathome?
A.notwalk;notwatchB.nottowalk;nottowatch
C.nottowalk;notwatchD.notwalk;nottcwatch
99.—Tom,youlooktired.Youhacbetteruplateatnight
—Yes,Igotobedearlier.I'llmakesuretogetenoughsleeptonight.
A.nottostay;mustB.notstaying;can
C.notstay;shouldD.tonotstay;need
100.Youherifsheyoutodoso.
A.hadbetternottocall;doesn'tallowB.hadbetternotcall;won'tallow
C.hadbetternottocall;can'tallowD.hadbetternotcall;doesn'tallow
參考答案及解析
一、單項選擇(每小題1分,共100分)
1.Amyboughtrosesthanusbecauseshedidn'ttakeenoughmoney.
A.lessB.fewerC.moreD.least
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:艾米買的玫瑰比我們少,因為她沒帶足夠的錢。
考查形容詞比較級辨析。less“更少的”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;fewe廣更少的“,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);more”更多
的“;least"最少的”,最高級。根據(jù)“than”可知,要用比較級,且“roses”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);再結(jié)合"didn't
takeenoughmoney5,,可推斷出買的玫瑰數(shù)量更少。故選B。
2.—Itriedthesofainthelivingroom.It'ssosoft!
—Yeah,buttheoneinmybedroomis.Doyouwanttotakeanapthere?
A.morecomfortableB.lesscomfortable
C.morepopularD.lesspopular
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:一一我試了客廳的沙發(fā),它很軟!一是啊,但我臥室的那個更舒服。你想在那兒小睡一
會兒嗎?
考查形容詞比較級。morecomfortable更舒服的;lesscomfortable較不舒服的;morepopular更受歡迎的;
lesspopular較不受歡迎的。根據(jù)“Doyouwanttotakeanapthere?”可知,臥室的沙發(fā)比客廳的沙發(fā)更舒服,
所以才邀請對方去那里小睡。故選A。
3.—LiHuaspeaksEnglishasasXiaoLin.
—Idon'tthinkso.IthinkLiHuadocsbetterthanXiaoLin.
A.well;muchB.better;alittleC.well;more
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:一李華說英語和小林一樣好。——我不這么認(rèn)為。我認(rèn)為李華比小林說得更好。
考查副詞的原級和比較級。第一空,根據(jù)空前“as”和空后“as”可知,此處是“as+形容詞/副詞的原級+as”結(jié)
構(gòu),意為“和……一樣……”,排除選項B;第二空,根據(jù)空后“betterthan”可知,此處是比較級形式,所以
應(yīng)該用much修飾比較級,more是比較級的構(gòu)成部分之一,不能修飾比較級,排除選項C。故選A。
4.—HowdoyoulikethemovieDeadtorights(《南京照相館》)?
—Oh,sowondcrfiilandmoving!Idon'tthinkIwillseeone.
A.(hebelterB.thebestC.abestD.abetter
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:——你覺得電影《南京照相館》怎么樣?——哦,非常精彩且感人!我認(rèn)為我將看不到一
部更好的電影了。
考查形容詞比較級。ihebeuer比較級,特指;ihebesl最高級;abesi表述錯誤,形容詞最高級前通常需加
ihe;abetter比較級,泛指。根據(jù)“sowonderfulandmoving!”可知,說話人對于這部電影的評價非常高,由
此可推知,說話人表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是:我認(rèn)為我將看不到一部更好的電影了。此處表示泛指,用abeuerone。
故選D。
5.—DoyouknowShanghaiisoneofintheworld?
一Yes,it'sbiggerthancityinChina.
A.thebiggestcity;anyotherB.thebiggestcities;anyother
C.thebiggestcity;theotherD.thebiggestcities;theother
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:一你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一嗎?——是的,它比中國任何其他城市都大。
考查oneof句型及形容詞比較級。thebiggestcity最大的城市;anyother其他任何;ihebiggestcities最大的
城市;theother另一個。“oneofHhc+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“...中最....之一“,第一空用the
biggestcities;“anyothcr+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”表示“任何其他的...”,用于同一范圍內(nèi)的比較,上海屬于中國,
所以用anyother。故選B。
6.Ithinktravelingbytrainisthesecondandfarthanarushedtripbyair.
A.mostcomfortable,mostenjoyableB.morecomfortable,moreenjoyable
C.morecomfortable,mostenjoyableD.mostcomfortable,moreenjoyable
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為乘火車旅行是第二舒適的,比匆忙的乘飛機旅行愉快得多。
考查最高級和比較級?!皌he+序數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級”是固定搭配,表示“第幾最……”,第一個空用最高級
mostcomfortable;根據(jù)“than”可知,第二個空用比較級moreenjoyable。故選D。
7.HeknowsonlyaboutRussianandhissisterknowseven.
A.alittle;moreB.alittle;lessC.little;littleD.more;less
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:他對俄語只知道一點點,而他妹妹知道的甚至更少。
考查代詞辨析。alittle—表示肯定意義;more更多,much的比較級;less更少,lillle的比較級;little
少,表示否定意義。第一個空根據(jù)“Heknowsonly…”可知此處表示“只知道一點點”,應(yīng)選表示肯定意義的“a
little”(雖然少但有一些);第二空根據(jù)“even.…”可知是與前文比較,用比較級,表示“更少”,收選“l(fā)ess”。
故選B。
8.—Dad,canyougivemesomeadviceaboutthecomingEnglishtest?
—Theyouthinkaboutthequestions,theproblemsyou'llhave.
A.morecarefully;lessB.morecarefully;fewerC.lesscarefully;lessD.less
carefully;fewer
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:——爸爸,你能給我一些關(guān)于即將到來的英語考試的建議嗎?——你思考問題越仔細(xì),你
遇到的問題就會越少。
考查比較級結(jié)構(gòu)。morecarefully更仔細(xì)地;less更少地,修飾不可數(shù)名詞:fewei?更少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞。
t^-K44The...youthinkaboutthequestions,blemsyou'llhave.”可知,此處是“the+比較級,[he+比較級”
結(jié)構(gòu),表示“越……越……”,此處表示“思考問題越仔細(xì),遇到的問題就會越少“,修飾動詞think用副詞,
problems是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),用fewer修飾。故選B。
9.一WhatdoyouthinkoftheChineserestaurant?
—Verywonderful.Youcan'lfindinourcity.
A.agoodoneB.abetteroneC.abestoneD.thebestone
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:——你覺得這家中餐館怎么樣?——非常棒。在我們城市里,你找不到比它更好的一家
了。
考查比較級的用法。agoodone一個好的;abetierone—個更好口勺:abeslone表述有誤,正確形式是ihe
bestone,表示“一個最好的";thebeslone最好的。根據(jù)“Verywonderful.”和"inourcily”可知,此處是在將
這家中餐館與城市里的其他中餐館進(jìn)行比較,用否定詞+比較級表達(dá)最高級含義,表示“找不到比這更好
的”意思。故選B。
10.—HowwasyourtriptotheparklastSunday?
—Itcouldn'tbe.Welostourwayintheparkanditkeptrainingalltheday.
A.worseB.badC.betterD.good
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:——你上周日去公園的旅行怎么樣?——再糟糕不過了。我們在公園里迷路了,而且一整
天都在下雨。
考點形容詞比較級和形容詞辨析。worse更糟糕的:bad糟糕的;better更好的;good好的。根據(jù)“Welost
ourwayintheparkanditkeptrainingalltheday.”可知在公園里迷路了,而且一整天都在下雨,所以沒有更糟
糕的事了,“couldn'tbeworse”表示“再糟糕不過“。故選A。
11.Manypeopleincitieswishtoliveinthecountrysidewithfreshairandnoise.
A.more;fewerB.more;lessC.less;moreD.fewer;more
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:城市里的很多人希望住在鄉(xiāng)下,那里有更多新鮮空氣和更少噪音。
考查形容詞比較級。more更多的,可修飾可數(shù)名詞及數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞;fewer更少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)
數(shù);less更少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。"air"和"noise”均為不可數(shù)名詞,排除A、D選項。根據(jù)“Manypeoplein
citieswishtoliveinthecountryside”可知,人們向往鄉(xiāng)下,是因為鄉(xiāng)下“新鮮空氣更多”且"噪音更少","more
freshair”和“l(fā)essnoise”符合邏輯,故選B。
12.—Thegovernmentisbuildingnaturereservesforgiantpandas.
一Nowonderthenumberof(hemisbecoming.
A.moreandmore;lessandlessB.lessandless;smallerandsmaller
C.moreandmore;largerandlargerD.fewerandfewer;largerandlarger
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:——政府正在建立越來越多的大熊貓自然保護(hù)區(qū)?!y怪它們的數(shù)量正變得越來越多。
考查形容詞比較級辨析。moreandmore越來越多;lessandless越來越少(修飾不可數(shù)名詞);fewerand
fewer越來越少(修飾可數(shù)名詞);smallerandsmaller越來越?。菘尚揎梟umber);largerandlarger越來越
大(修飾number),,根據(jù)"Thegovernmentisbuilding...naturereservesforgiantpandas.”可知,政府正在為大
熊貓建設(shè)越來越多的保護(hù)區(qū)。越來越多保護(hù)區(qū)是積極措施,必然導(dǎo)致熊貓數(shù)量“越來越多”即largerand
largero故選C。
13.Theyouread,thebooksyouwillread.
A.slower,lessB.slowlier,fewerC.slower,fewerD.moreslowly,less
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:你讀得越慢,你能讀的書就越少。
考查比較級的用法。slower更慢的,形容詞/副詞比較級,less更少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;slowlier拼寫錯
誤,fewer更少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);moreslowly更慢地,副詞比較級。根據(jù)“The...youread,ihe...books
youwillread.”可知,books可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),排除AD選項,根據(jù)拼寫排除B選項,the+比較級,the+比較級
“越……越……”。故選C。
14.一Theyaretwins.Idon'tknowwhichoneofthemisTim.
—Timisofthetwo.
A.strongB.thetallerC.thethinnestD.shorter
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:——他們是雙胞胎。我不知道他們中哪一個是Tim?!猅im是兩人中較高的那個。
考查形容詞比較級。strong強壯的;thetaller較高的:thethinnest最瘦的;shorter較矮的。根據(jù)“ofthetwo”
可知,兩者中的比較要用比較級,特指兩者中的某一個,前要加the,故選B。
15.Ifwedon'tdoanything,thenumberofrareanimalswillbecome.
A.moreandmoreB.fewerandfewerC.biggerandbiggerD.smallerandsmaller
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:如果我們什么都不做,稀有動物的數(shù)量將會變得越來越少。
考查形容詞比較級。moreandmore越來越多;fewerandfewer越來越少;biggerandbigger越來越大;
smallerandsmaller越來越小。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處修飾的是“thenumberofrareanimals”,即“稀有動物
的數(shù)量“,數(shù)量只能用大小來表示,而不能用多少來表示,故排除B選項;又因為根據(jù)語境可知,如果不
采取措施,稀有動物的數(shù)量將會越來越少,而不是越來越多或越來越大,所以A、C選項不符合語境,可
排除。故選Do
16.Ourcityisgettingthanbefore.
A.beautifulandbeautifulB.morebeautifulandmorebeautiful
C.moreandmorebeautifulD.mostandmostbeautiful
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:我們的城市正變得越來越漂亮。
考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)"thanbefore”可知,此處是城市現(xiàn)在和之前進(jìn)行比較,所以用比較級形式,排除A
和D:表示“越來越...”,結(jié)構(gòu)為“比較級+and+比較級”,beautiful是多音節(jié)詞,其比較級形式是more
beautiful,所以此處是moreandmorebeautiful。故選C。
17.AfterwatchingtheprogramABiteofChina,LucythinksChinesefoodisintheworld.
A.deliciousB.moredeliciousC.themostdelicious
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:看完《舌尖上的中國》這個節(jié)目后,露西認(rèn)為中國食物是世界上最美味的。
考查形容詞最高級用法。根據(jù)"in:heworld”可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級形式。故選C。
18.一Whosehomeisawayfromschoolinyourclass?
—LiMing's.
A.fatherB.farC.thefarthestD.farther
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:——在你們班誰家離學(xué)校最遠(yuǎn)?——李明家。
考查形容詞最高級。father爸爸;far遠(yuǎn)的;thefarthest最遠(yuǎn)的;farther更遠(yuǎn)的。根據(jù)“inyourclass”可知,此
處是三者及以上的比較,應(yīng)用最高級,表示離學(xué)校最遠(yuǎn)。故
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