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2026年研究生入學(xué)全國統(tǒng)一英語聽力考試試題及答案考試時長:120分鐘滿分:100分班級:__________姓名:__________學(xué)號:__________得分:__________試卷名稱:2026年研究生入學(xué)全國統(tǒng)一英語聽力考試試題及答案考核對象:報考全國碩士研究生入學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試(英語)的考生題型分值分布:-判斷題(總共10題,每題2分)總分20分-單選題(總共10題,每題2分)總分20分-多選題(總共10題,每題2分)總分20分-案例分析(總共3題,每題6分)總分18分-論述題(總共2題,每題11分)總分22分總分:100分---一、判斷題(每題2分,共20分)請判斷下列說法的正誤。1.Thelisteningpassagementionsthatthespeakergraduatedfromatopuniversityin2018.2.Accordingtotheconversation,thewomansuggeststhemantakeapart-timejobtoearnextramoney.3.Thelectureexplainshowclimatechangeaffectspolaricecaps.4.Theemailstatesthatthecompanywillrefundthecustomer'spaymentiftheproductisdamaged.5.Thespeakeremphasizestheimportanceofteamworkinprojectmanagement.6.Thenewsreportdiscussestheeconomicimpactofanewpolicy.7.Thewomanasksthemantohelpherwitharesearchpaper.8.Theadvertisementpromotesadiscountonlaptopsforstudents.9.Thespeakercriticizesthelackofpublictransportationinthecity.10.Theconversationmentionsthatthewomanwillattendaconferencenextmonth.二、單選題(每題2分,共20分)請從每題的四個選項中選出最佳答案。1.Whatisthemaintopicofthelisteningpassage?A.UniversitylifeB.JobapplicationsC.ClimatechangeD.Customerservice2.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman'ssuggestion?A.Heagreescompletely.B.Heisunsure.C.Hedisagrees.D.Heisindifferent.3.Whatdoesthelecturemainlyfocuson?A.AnimalhabitatsB.IcemeltratesC.OceancurrentsD.Globaltemperaturerise4.Whatisthecompany'spolicyregardingdamagedproducts?A.Theyofferadiscount.B.Theydonotprovidecompensation.C.Theyrefundthepayment.D.Theyreplacetheproduct.5.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisthekeytosuccessfulprojectmanagement?A.IndividualeffortB.TeamworkC.BudgetingD.Timemanagement6.Whatdoesthenewsreportmainlydiscuss?A.PoliticalchangesB.EconomicpoliciesC.SocialissuesD.Technologicaladvancements7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Attendameeting.B.Helpwithresearch.C.Buyabook.D.Submitareport.8.Whatisthepurposeoftheadvertisement?A.Toselllaptops.B.Topromoteaconcert.C.Toannounceajobopening.D.Toofferfreesoftware.9.Whatdoesthespeakerbelieveaboutpublictransportation?A.Itiswell-developed.B.Itisinadequate.C.Itisexpensive.D.Itisconvenient.10.Whatwillthewomandonextmonth?A.Travelabroad.B.Attendaconference.C.Startanewjob.D.Movetoanewcity.三、多選題(每題2分,共20分)請從每題的四個選項中選出所有符合題意的答案。1.Whatarethechallengesmentionedinthelectureaboutclimatechange?A.RisingsealevelsB.IncreasedrainfallC.MeltingglaciersD.Animalextinction2.Whatdoestheconversationrevealabouttheman'sfinancialsituation?A.Hehasastableincome.B.Heneedsextramoney.C.Heislookingforascholarship.D.Heissavingforatrip.3.Whatarethebenefitsofteamworkinprojectmanagement?A.ImprovedefficiencyB.BettercommunicationC.HighercostsD.Increasederrors4.Whatdetailsdoesthenewsreportprovideaboutthenewpolicy?A.Itaffectssmallbusinesses.B.Itreducestaxes.C.Itincreasesregulations.D.Itimprovespublicservices.5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoforhisresearchpaper?A.Usemoresources.B.Meetwithaprofessor.C.Submititearly.D.Focusonstatistics.6.Whatfeaturesdoestheadvertisementhighlightaboutthelaptops?A.HighperformanceB.AffordablepriceC.LimitedstockD.Freeshipping7.Whataretheproblemswithpublictransportationmentionedbythespeaker?A.FewroutesB.LateschedulesC.HighfaresD.Poormaintenance8.Whatdoestheemailexplainabouttherefundpolicy?A.Itappliestoallcustomers.B.Itrequiresareceipt.C.Ithasatimelimit.D.Itisconditional.9.Whatarethekeypointsdiscussedinthelectureaboutpolaricecaps?A.Theirroleintheecosystem.B.Theircurrentmeltingrate.C.Theirhistoricalsize.D.Theirfutureprojections.10.Whatdoestheconversationrevealabouttheconference?A.Itisinternational.B.Itisnextmonth.C.Itisabouttechnology.D.Itismandatory.四、案例分析(每題6分,共18分)請根據(jù)所提供的場景,回答問題。1.場景:Astudentlistenstoalectureaboutclimatechange.Theprofessordiscussesrisingsealevels,meltingglaciers,andtheirimpactoncoastalcities.a.Whatisthemaintopicofthelecture?b.Whataretwospecificeffectsofclimatechangementioned?2.場景:Amanandawomanareinaconversation.Thewomansuggeststhemantakeapart-timejobtoearnextramoney,butheishesitant.a.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestion?b.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutit?3.場景:Anemailfromacompanyexplainsitsrefundpolicy.Thecustomerpurchasedaproductthatwasdamaged,andthecompanyoffersafullrefundiftheissueisreportedwithin30days.a.Whatisthecompany'srefundpolicy?b.Whatistheconditionforreceivingarefund?五、論述題(每題11分,共22分)請根據(jù)所給話題,寫一篇短文。1.Discusstheimportanceofteamworkinprojectmanagement.Provideexamplestosupportyouranswer.2.Explainhowclimatechangeaffectspolaricecapsandwhatcanbedonetomitigateitsimpact.---標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案及解析一、判斷題1.×(Thepassagementionsa2019graduation,not2018.)2.√(Thewomansuggestsapart-timejobforextraincome.)3.√(Thelecturecoversclimatechangeandpolaricecaps.)4.√(Theemailstatesarefundiftheproductisdamaged.)5.√(Thespeakeremphasizesteamworkinprojectmanagement.)6.√(Thereportdiscussestheeconomicimpactofanewpolicy.)7.√(Thewomanasksthemantohelpwitharesearchpaper.)8.√(Theadpromotesdiscountsonlaptopsforstudents.)9.√(Thespeakercriticizesinadequatepublictransportation.)10.√(Theconversationmentionsthewomanattendingaconference.)解析:-判斷題主要考察對聽力內(nèi)容的細(xì)節(jié)捕捉能力。例如,第1題錯誤,因為原文提到2019年畢業(yè),而非2018年。-第5題正確,因為演講者明確強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊合作的重要性。二、單選題1.A(Thepassagediscussesuniversitylife,suchasclassesandexams.)2.B(Themanisunsure,saying,"IguessIcouldtry.")3.B(Thelecturefocusesonicemeltratesandtheirconsequences.)4.C(Theemailstates,"Wewillrefundyourpaymentiftheproductisdamaged.")5.B(Thespeakersays,"Teamworkisessentialforprojectsuccess.")6.B(Thereportdiscusseshowthenewpolicyaffectstheeconomy.)7.B(Thewomansays,"Canyouhelpmewiththisresearchpaper?")8.A(Theadpromotesadiscountonlaptopsforstudents.)9.B(Thespeakersays,"Publictransportationinthiscityisterrible.")10.B(Theconversationmentions,"I'llattendaconferencenextmonth.")解析:-第2題選項B正確,因為原文中男士表示不確定,說“我猜我可以試試”。-第8題選項A正確,因為廣告的目的是促銷筆記本電腦。三、多選題1.A,C(Risingsealevelsandmeltingglaciersarementioned.)2.B,D(Themanneedsextramoneyandissavingforatrip.)3.A,B(Teamworkimprovesefficiencyandcommunication.)4.A,B,C(Thepolicyaffectssmallbusinesses,reducestaxes,andincreasesregulations.)5.A,B,C(Thewomansuggestsusingmoresources,meetingaprofessor,andsubmittingearly.)6.A,B,C(Thelaptopsarehighperformance,affordable,andinlimitedstock.)7.A,B,C(Publictransportationhasfewroutes,lateschedules,andhighfares.)8.B,C,D(Therefundrequiresareceipt,hasatimelimit,andisconditional.)9.A,B,D(Thelecturecoverstheecosystemrole,currentmeltingrate,andfutureprojections.)10.A,B,C(Theconferenceisinternational,nextmonth,andabouttechnology.)解析:-第1題選項A和C正確,因為講座提到海平面上升和冰川融化。-第8題選項B、C和D正確,因為郵件說明退款需要收據(jù)、有時間限制且是有條件的。四、案例分析1.a.Themaintopicistheeffectsofclimatechangeonpolaricecaps.b.Twoeffectsmentionedarerisingsealevelsandmeltingglaciers.2.a.Thewomansuggeststhemantakeapart-timejob.b.Themanfeelshesitant,saying,"IguessIcouldtry."3.a.Thecompanyoffersafullrefundiftheproductisdamaged.b.Theconditionistha
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