2026年初中英語上冊期末培訓(xùn)試卷考試時(shí)間：90分鐘滿分：120分適用版本：人教版（七年級(jí)上冊）說明：本試卷嚴(yán)格依據(jù)初中英語七年級(jí)上冊課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及2026年期末考綱編寫，聚焦詞匯、語法、句型、閱讀理解及書面表達(dá)五大核心模塊，涵蓋聽力理解、單項(xiàng)選擇、完形填空、閱讀理解、書面表達(dá)五種題型，精準(zhǔn)覆蓋期末高頻考點(diǎn)、易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)，難度貼合期末真題，兼顧基礎(chǔ)鞏固與能力提升，可用于期末培訓(xùn)、考前沖刺與查漏補(bǔ)缺，助力提升英語應(yīng)試能力。答案及解析附后。第一部分聽力理解（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇正確的圖片（每小題1分，共5分）（略，需搭配5張圖片，分別對應(yīng)數(shù)字、物品、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、動(dòng)作類句子）聽下面5個(gè)句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。Ⅱ.聽句子，選擇正確的答語（每小題1分，共5分）聽下面5個(gè)句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答語。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。11.A.I'mfine.B.I'm12.C.I'mTom.12.A.It'sred.B.It'sapen.C.It'sonthedesk.13.A.Yes,Iam.B.Yes,itis.C.Yes,Ido.14.A.At7:00.B.Bybus.C.Fortwohours.15.A.You'rewelcome.B.Thankyou.C.That'sright.Ⅲ.聽對話，選擇最佳答案（每小題1分，共5分）聽下面5段短對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。16.What'sthegirl'sname?A.Lily.B.Lucy.C.Linda.17.Howmanybooksdoestheboyhave?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.18.Whereisthebag?A.Onthechair.B.Underthedesk.C.Inthebox.19.What'stheboy'sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.20.Whendoesthegirlgetup?A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.Ⅳ.聽短文，選擇最佳答案（每小題1分，共5分）聽下面一篇短文，短文后有5個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。21.What'sTom'slastname?A.Green.B.Smith.C.Brown.22.HowoldisTom?A.11.B.12.C.13.23.What'sTom'sfavoritefood?A.Hamburgers.B.Rice.C.Noodles.24.Tomgoestoschool______.A.onfootB.bybikeC.bycar25.WhatdoesTomdoafterschool?A.HewatchesTV.B.Heplaysbasketball.C.Hedoeshishomework.第二部分筆試部分（共100分）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。26.Thisis______eraser.It's______rederaser.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an27.—What'sthisinEnglish?—It's______desk.A.aB.anC.theD./28.Mysister'sname______Lucy.She______astudent.A.is;isB.are;isC.is;areD.are;are29.—Wherearemykeys?—They______onthetable.A.isB.areC.amD.be30.Ilikeplaying______basketball,butmybrotherlikesplaying______piano.A./;theB.the;/C.the;theD./;/31.—What'syourfavoritecolor?—Myfavoritecoloris______.A.appleB.blueC.bookD.pen32.Heusuallygetsup______6:00______themorning.A.in;atB.at;inC.on;inD.at;on33.—Howdoyougotoschool?—I______toschoolbybike.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo34.Mymotheroftencooksdinner______us.A.forB.toC.withD.at35.—Doyoulikebananas?—______.Ilikeapples.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon'tC.Yes,IamD.No,Iamnot36.There______somemilkandtwoeggsonthetable.A.isB.areC.hasD.have37.—Whoisthatman?—Heismy______.Heismyfather'sbrother.A.uncleB.auntC.cousinD.grandfather38.She______tothelibraryeveryweekend.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going39.—Whattimedoyoufinishclass?—Wefinishclass______4:30p.m.A.inB.atC.onD.for40.—Happybirthday!—______.A.You'rewelcomeB.ThankyouC.That'sOKD.AllrightⅡ.完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Hello,everyone!MynameisJim.I'mastudentinNo.1MiddleSchool.I'minClass2,Grade7.Igetup416:30everymorning.ThenIwashmyfaceandbrushmyteeth.Ihavebreakfastathome.Mymothermakesbreakfastforme.Iusuallyeatbreadanddrinkmilk.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschool42bike.Ittakesmeabout15minutestogettoschool.Schoolstartsat8:00a.m.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ithinkit'svery43.MyEnglishteacherisMissWang.Sheisverykindtous.Atnoon,Ihavelunchatschoolwithmyclassmates.Weofteneatrice,vegetablesandmeat.Afterlunch,weusuallyplaygamesontheplayground.Schoolfinishesat4:30p.m.Igohome.Aftergettinghome,Idomyhomeworkfirst.ThenIhelpmymotherwithsomehousework.Intheevening,IwatchTVfor30minutes.Igotobedat9:00p.m.Thisismy44day.Ilikemyschoollifeverymuch.41.A.inB.atC.onD.for42.A.byB.onC.inD.with43.A.boringB.difficultC.interestingD.easy44.A.everyB.oneC.usualD.same45.A.andB.butC.soD.because46.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread47.A.aB.anC.theD./48.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay49.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.tired50.A.toB.withC.forD.ofⅢ.閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMynameisMary.I'm12yearsold.I'mfromEngland.I'minClass3,Grade7.Myfavoritecolorispink.Myfavoritefoodishamburgers.Ilikeplayingthepianoandreadingbooks.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinaprimaryschool.Ihaveabrother.HisnameisTom.Heis8yearsold.Helikesplayingfootball.Weareahappyfamily.51.HowoldisMary?A.8.B.10.C.12.D.14.52.What'sMary'sfavoritecolor?A.Red.B.Pink.C.Blue.D.Yellow.53.WhatdoesMary'sfatherdo?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Adriver.D.Afarmer.54.WhoisTom?A.Mary'sfriend.B.Mary'sbrother.C.Mary'scousin.D.Mary'sclassmate.55.WhatdoesTomlikedoing?A.Playingthepiano.B.Readingbooks.C.Playingfootball.D.Swimming.BMySchoolMyschoolisNo.5MiddleSchool.It'sabigandbeautifulschool.Therearemanytreesandflowersinit.Theplaygroundisverylarge.Wecanplayfootball,basketballandothergamesonit.Thereare30classesinourschool.Thereareabout1,500studentsand120teachers.Ourteachersareveryhard-working.Theyarekindtousandhelpuswithourstudies.Wehaveabiglibraryinourschool.Therearemanybooksinit.Wecanreadbooksorborrowbooksfromthelibrary.Wealsohaveacomputerroom.Wecanusecomputerstolearn.Ilikemyschoolverymuch.It'sagreatplacetostudyandgrowup.56.What'sthenameoftheschool?A.No.1MiddleSchool.B.No.3MiddleSchool.C.No.5MiddleSchool.D.No.7MiddleSchool.57.Howmanyclassesarethereintheschool?A.30.B.40.C.50.D.60.58.Whatcanstudentsdointhelibrary?A.Playgames.B.Readbooks.C.Haveclasses.D.Eatfood.59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theschoolissmall.B.Therearemanytreesandflowersintheschool.C.Thereare120studentsintheschool.D.Theteachersarenotkind.60.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheschool?A.It'sabadplace.B.It'sagreatplace.C.It'saboringplace.D.It'sadifficultplace.CMyDailyLifeI'mLiMing.I'mastudentinGrade7.Ihaveabusybuthappydailylife.Igetupat6:00everymorning.ThenIdosomeexercisefor15minutes.Afterthat,Iwashmyfaceandbrushmyteeth.Ihavebreakfastat6:40.Iusuallyeatporridgeandeggs.Igotoschoolat7:00.Iwalktoschoolbecausemyhomeisneartheschool.Ittakesmeonly10minutes.Schoolstartsat8:00.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.At12:00,Ihavelunchatschool.Intheafternoon,wehavetwoclasses.Schoolfinishesat4:00.Igohomeat4:10.Aftergettinghome,Idomyhomeworkfirst.Ifinishmyhomeworkatabout6:00.ThenIhavedinnerwithmyfamily.Afterdinner,Ioftengoforawalkwithmyparents.SometimesIwatchTVorreadbooks.Igotobedat9:30.61.WhendoesLiMinggetup?A.At6:00.B.At6:15.C.At6:40.D.At7:00.62.HowdoesLiMinggotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.D.Bycar.63.HowmanyclassesdoesLiMinghaveeveryday?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.64.WhatdoesLiMingoftendoafterdinner?A.Doeshishomework.B.Goesforawalk.C.WatchesTV.D.Readsbooks.65.WhendoesLiMinggotobed?A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.D.At10:30.DFoodisimportantforus.Itgivesusenergy.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsoffood.InChina,peoplelikeeatingrice,noodles,vegetablesandmeat.Manypeoplelikedumplingsandmooncakes.TheyaretraditionalChinesefood.InEngland,peoplelikeeatingfishandchips.Theyalsolikebread,cakesandmilk.InAmerica,peoplelikeeatinghamburgers,hotdogsandpizza.Theyoftendrinkcolaorcoffee.Nomatterwhatkindoffoodweeat,weshouldeathealthyfood.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits,andlessjunkfood.It'sgoodforourhealth.66.Whatdoesfoodgiveus?A.Energy.B.Water.C.Air.D.Money.67.WhataretraditionalChinesefood?A.Fishandchips.B.Hamburgersandhotdogs.C.Dumplingsandmooncakes.D.Breadandcakes.WhatdopeopleinEnglandlikeeating?A.Riceandnoodles.B.Fishandchips.C.Hamburgersandpizza.D.Dumplingsandmooncakes.69.Whatshouldweeatmoretokeephealthy?A.Junkfood.B.Vegetablesandfruits.C.Hamburgersandhotdogs.D.Colaandcoffee.70.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Differentkindsoffoodindifferentcountries.B.TraditionalChinesefood.C.FoodinEnglandandAmerica.D.Healthyfood.Ⅳ.書面表達(dá)（共2小題，A題10分，B題20分，滿分30分）A.連詞成句（每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)所給單詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)，連成通順的句子。71.is,this,my,friend,Tom(.)72.I,to,school,go,by,bus(.)73.favorite,my,subject,English,is(.)74.have,we,breakfast,at,7:00(.)75.likes,she,playing,the,piano(.)B.短文寫作（20分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友Peter想了解你的學(xué)校生活。請根據(jù)以下提示，給Peter寫一封電子郵件，介紹你的學(xué)校生活。提示：1.學(xué)校名稱、班級(jí)；2.每天的課程安排；3.喜歡的科目及原因；4.課后活動(dòng)；5.對學(xué)校生活的感受。要求：1.詞數(shù)60-80；2.語句通順，語法正確；3.包含所有提示要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；4.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearPeter,I'mgladtotellyouaboutmyschoollife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ilikemyschoollifeverymuch.Yours,LiHua參考答案及解析第一部分聽力理解Ⅰ.聽句子，選圖片（1-5）：（需根據(jù)圖片確定答案，此處略）Ⅱ.聽句子，選答語（6-10）：6.A7.B8.C9.A10.BⅢ.聽對話，選答案（11-15）：11.A12.C13.B14.A15.BⅣ.聽短文，選答案（16-20）：16.B17.B18.A19.B20.C（聽力材料附后：略）第二部分筆試部分Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（21-35）21.B解析：eraser是以元音音素開頭的單詞，前面用an；red是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，前面用a，故選B。22.A解析：問句意為“這個(gè)用英語怎么說？”，答句中desk是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，前面用a，故選A。23.A解析：name是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is；she是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，故選A。24.B解析：they是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，故選B。25.A解析：play后接球類運(yùn)動(dòng)不加the，接樂器類加the，故選A。26.B解析：問句詢問最喜歡的顏色，blue（藍(lán)色）是顏色類詞匯，故選B。27.B解析：具體時(shí)刻前用at，inthemorning是固定搭配，故選B。28.A解析：主語I是第一人稱，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形，故選A。29.A解析：cooksth.forsb.意為“為某人做某物”，是固定搭配，故選A。30.B解析：問句是Do引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，根據(jù)答句后一句“Ilikeapples.”可知是否定回答，故選B。31.A解析：therebe句型遵循“就近原則”，somemilk是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用is，故選A。32.A解析：根據(jù)后一句“Heismyfather'sbrother.”可知是叔叔，uncle意為“叔叔”，故選A。33.B解析：主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選B。34.B解析：具體時(shí)刻前用at，故選B。35.B解析：別人祝生日快樂時(shí)，應(yīng)回答Thankyou，故選B。Ⅱ.完形填空（36-45）36.B解析：具體時(shí)刻前用at，故選B。37.A解析：bybike意為“騎自行車”，是固定搭配，故選A。38.C解析：根據(jù)前一句“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.”可知喜歡英語，所以認(rèn)為它很有趣，interesting意為“有趣的”，故選C。39.C解析：usual意為“平常的”，thisismyusualday意為“這是我平常的一天”，故選C。40.A解析：前后句是并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故選A。41.C解析：likedoingsth.意為“喜歡做某事”，是固定搭配，故選C。42.D解析：playfootball意為“踢足球”，球類運(yùn)動(dòng)前不加the，故選D。43.C解析：enjoydoingsth.意為“享受做某事”，是固定搭配，故選C。44.A解析：根據(jù)前文描述，作者的生活很充實(shí)，應(yīng)該是開心的，happy意為“開心的”，故選A。45.B解析：playwithsb.意為“和某人一起玩”，是固定搭配，故選B。Ⅲ.閱讀理解（46-65）A篇：46.C47.B48.A49.B50.C解析：46.根據(jù)“MynameisMary.I'm12yearsold.”可知選C；47.根據(jù)“Myfavoritecolorispink.”可知選B；48.根據(jù)“Myfatherisadoctor.”可知選A；49.根據(jù)“Ihaveabrother.HisnameisTom.”可知選B；50.根據(jù)“Helikesplayingfootball.”可知選C。B篇：51.C52.A53.B54.B55.B解析：51.根據(jù)“MyschoolisNo.5MiddleSchool.”可知選C；52.根據(jù)“Thereare30classesinourschool.”可知選A；53.根據(jù)“Wecanreadbooksorborrowbooksfromthelibrary.”可知選B；54.根據(jù)“Therearemanytreesandflowersinit.”可知選B；55.根據(jù)“It'sagreatplacetostudyandgrowup.”可知選B。C篇：56.A57.C58.C59.B60.B解析：56.根據(jù)“Igetupat6:00everymorning.”可知選A；57.根據(jù)“Iwalktoschoolbecausemyhomeisneartheschool.”可知選C；58