北京版初中三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末測(cè)試卷姓名：_____?準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)：_____?得分：__________

一、選擇題(每題2分，總共10題)

1.Thesentence"Sheisveryinterestedinplayingthepiano"mainlydescribesthegirl's______.

A.Ability

B.Feeling

C.Habit

D.Thought

2.Whatisthecorrectwaytoexpress"IwillgotothelibraryafterIfinishmyhomework"?

A.Iwillgotothelibraryandfinishmyhomework.

B.Iwillfinishmyhomework,andthengotothelibrary.

C.Igotothelibraryandfinishmyhomework.

D.Finishmyhomework,andIgotothelibrary.

3.Inthesentence"Thebookisonthetable,"whatisthefunctionof"on"?

A.Verb

B.Adjective

C.Preposition

D.Conjunction

4.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectusageofthepastcontinuoustense?

A.Hewenttothestoreyesterday.

B.ShewaswatchingTVwhenIarrived.

C.Theyhavefinishedtheirproject.

D.Iamplayingtheguitarnow.

5.Theword"unique"isclosestinmeaningto:

A.Ordinary

B.Special

C.Common

D.Boring

6.Inthesentence"Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic,"theclause"ifitrainstomorrow"isa______.

A.Mainclause

B.Subordinateclause

C.Adjectiveclause

D.Nounclause

7.Thepassivevoiceof"Theybuiltthehouse"is:

A.Thehouseisbuiltbythem.

B.Thehousebuiltthem.

C.Theyarebuildingthehouse.

D.Thehousehasbeenbuiltbythem.

8.Thecorrectformof"manya+singularnoun"is:

A.Manyabook

B.Manybooks

C.Manyabooks

D.Manyabook's

9.Inthesentence"ShehasbeenlivinginLondonforfiveyears,"whattenseisused?

A.Presentsimple

B.Presentcontinuous

C.Pastperfect

D.Presentperfectcontinuous

10.Theword"however"isusedtoshow:

A.Addition

B.Contrast

C.Causeandeffect

D.Time

二、填空題(每題2分，總共10題)

1.Theteacheraskedusto______ourhomeworkbeforethemeeting.

2.Ifyouwantto______agoodjob,youneedtohavegoodcommunicationskills.

3.Themuseum______lastSaturday,sowecouldn'tvisitit.

4.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.

5.Heis______interestedinsciencethaninart.

6.Thebook______onthetablewasgiventomebymyfriend.

7.They______beentoJapantwice,buttheywanttogothereagain.

8.Theweather______nicetoday,sowedecidedtogoforawalk.

9.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.

10.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewho______goodatbothEnglishandChinese.

三、多選題(每題2分，總共10題)

1.Whichofthefollowingarecommonwaystoexpressfutureplans?

A.Goingto

B.Will

C.Presentcontinuous

D.Presentperfect

2.Whatarethefunctionsofadjectivesinasentence?

A.Todescribenouns

B.Todescribeverbs

C.Todescribeadverbs

D.Todescribeotheradjectives

3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepassivevoice?

A.TheletterwaswrittenbyJohn.

B.Sheisbeinghelpedbyherfriends.

C.Thegamewillbeplayedtomorrow.

D.TheyhavebeentaughtEnglishbytheteacher.

4.Whatarethecommonusesofthepresentperfecttense?

A.Todescribeactionscompletedinthepast

B.Todescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent

C.Todescribefutureplans

D.Todescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast

5.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonyms?

A.Happyandsad

B.Bigandlarge

C.Fastandslow

D.Goodandbad

6.Whatarethecomponentsofawell-structuredparagraph?

A.Topicsentence

B.Supportingsentences

C.Conclusionsentence

D.Introductionsentence

7.Whichofthefollowingarecommontransitionalwordsusedtoshowcontrast?

A.However

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.Nevertheless

8.Whatarethecommonusesofthepresentcontinuoustense?

A.Todescribeactionshappeningnow

B.Todescribefutureplans

C.Todescribehabits

D.Todescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent

9.WhichofthefollowingarecommongrammaticalerrorsinEnglish?

A.Subject-verbagreement

B.Tenseconsistency

C.Properusageofarticles

D.Incorrectwordorder

10.WhatarethecommonwaystoexpressopinionsinEnglish?

A.Ithink

B.Inmyopinion

C.Itseemstome

D.Tomymind

四、判斷題(每題2分，總共10題)

1.Thesentence"Thedogchasedtheball"isanexampleofthesimplepresenttense.

2.Theword"beautiful"isanadjective.

3.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysusedwhentheactoroftheactionisunknown.

4.Thefuturetensecanbeexpressedusing"will"or"begoingto."

5.Thesentence"IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder"usesthesubjunctivemood.

6.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.

7.Theword"however"isusedtoshowadditioninasentence.

8.Thesentence"ShehasbeentoLondonthreetimes"isanexampleofthepresentperfecttense.

9.Theword"because"isusedtoshowcontrastbetweensentences.

10.Thepresentcontinuoustensecanbeusedtodescribefutureplans.

五、問答題(每題2分，總共10題)

1.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?

2.Whatisthedifferencebetween"there"and"their"?

3.Explaintheuseofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.

4.HowdoyouformaquestioninEnglishusingthesimplepresenttense?

5.Whatisthefunctionofaconjunctioninasentence?

6.Explaintheuseofthemodalverb"can"inasentence.

7.Howdoyouformthepassivevoiceofasentence?

8.Whatisthedifferencebetween"which"and"that"?

9.Explaintheuseofthefuturetensewith"will"and"begoingto."

10.Howdoyouformasentenceusingtheimperativemood?

試卷答案

一、選擇題答案及解析

1.B.Feeling

解析：Thesentence"Sheisveryinterestedinplayingthepiano"describesthegirl'semotionalstatetowardsplayingthepiano,whichisafeeling.

2.B.Iwillfinishmyhomework,andthengotothelibrary.

解析：Thesentencedescribesasequenceofactions:finishinghomeworkfirst,andthengoingtothelibrary.OptionBcorrectlyexpressesthissequenceusingacommaandconjunction"and".

3.C.Preposition

解析：Inthesentence"Thebookisonthetable,""on"showstherelationshipbetweenthebookandthetable,indicatingthelocation."On"isusedhereasapreposition.

4.B.ShewaswatchingTVwhenIarrived.

解析：Thesentencedescribesanactioninprogress(watchingTV)ataspecifictimeinthepast(whenIarrived).Thisrequiresthepastcontinuoustense.

5.B.Special

解析："Unique"meansoneofakind,differentfromanythingelse,whichissimilarinmeaningto"special."

6.B.Subordinateclause

解析：Theclause"ifitrainstomorrow"cannotstandaloneasacompletesentenceandisdependentonthemainclause"wewillcancelthepicnic."Itisthereforeasubordinateclause.

7.A.Thehouseisbuiltbythem.

解析：Thepassivevoicefocusesonthereceiveroftheaction."Thehouse"(receiver)isthesubject,and"isbuiltbythem"(actionperformedbytheactor)follows.

8.A.Manyabook

解析："Manya+singularnoun"isthecorrectstructure."Manyabook"isgrammaticallycorrect,whileotheroptionsareincorrect.

9.D.Presentperfectcontinuous

解析：Thesentencedescribesanactionthatstartedinthepast(livinginLondon)andcontinuesuptothepresent(forfiveyears).Thisrequiresthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.

10.B.Contrast

解析："However"isusedtointroduceacontrastingideabetweentwosentencesorclauses.

二、填空題答案及解析

1.todo

解析：Thesentencerequiresthebaseformoftheverbafter"askedusto,"whichis"do."

2.get

解析：Thesentencerequiresthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"toexpressability,whichis"get."

3.wasclosed

解析：Thesentencedescribesanactioninthepastthathappenedataspecifictime.Thepasttenseformis"wasclosed."

4.As

解析：Thesentencerequiresasubordinatingconjunctiontoconnectthedependentclausetothemainclause,whichis"as."

5.more

解析：Thesentencerequiresacomparativeadjectivetocompareinterestlevels,whichis"more."

6.which

解析：Thesentencerequiresarelativepronountoreferbackto"thebook,"whichis"which."

7.have

解析：Thesentencerequiresthecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"toexpressexperience,whichis"have."

8.was

解析：Thesentencedescribesastateinthepast,whichrequiresthepasttense"was."

9.were

解析：Thesentencerequiresthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"toexpressahypotheticalsituationinthepast,whichis"were."

10.who

解析：Thesentencerequiresarelativepronountoreferbackto"someone,"whichis"who."

三、多選題答案及解析

1.A.Goingto,B.Will

解析：Both"goingto"and"will"canbeusedtoexpressfutureplans."Presentcontinuous"isusedforfuturearrangements,and"presentperfect"isusedforlifeexperiences.

2.A.Todescribenouns

解析：Adjectivesareusedtodescribenouns,providingmoreinformationabouttheirqualitiesorcharacteristics.

3.A.TheletterwaswrittenbyJohn.,B.Sheisbeinghelpedbyherfriends.,C.Thegamewillbeplayedtomorrow.,D.TheyhavebeentaughtEnglishbytheteacher.

解析：Allthesesentencesareinthepassivevoice,focusingonthereceiveroftheactionratherthantheactor.

4.A.Todescribeactionscompletedinthepast.,B.Todescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.

解析：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedforactionsthathaveaconnectiontothepresent,eithercompletedorongoing.

5.B.Bigandlarge,D.Goodandbad

解析：Thesepairsaresynonyms,meaningthesameorverysimilarthings.

6.A.Topicsentence,B.Supportingsentences,C.Conclusionsentence

解析：Awell-structuredparagraphtypicallyincludesatopicsentence,supportingsentences,andaconclusionsentence.

7.A.However,D.Nevertheless

解析：Both"however"and"nevertheless"areusedtoshowcontrastbetweenideas.

8.A.Todescribeactionshappeningnow

解析：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisprimarilyusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthetimeofspeaking.

9.A.Subject-verbagreement,B.Tenseconsistency,C.Properusageofarticles,D.Incorrectwordorder

解析：AllthesearecommongrammaticalerrorsinEnglish.

10.A.Ithink,B.Inmyopinion,C.Itseemstome,D.Tomymind

解析：AllthesearecommonwaystoexpressopinionsinEnglish.

四、判斷題答案及解析

1.True

解析：Thesentence"Thedogchasedtheball"usesthesimplepresenttense,asitdescribesahabitualactionorageneraltruth.

2.True

解析："Beautiful"isanadjectivethatdescribesthenoun"dog."

3.False

解析：Thepassivevoiceisusedwhentheactorisunknownorunimportant,butitcanalsobeusedwhentheactorisknown.

4.True

解析：Both"will"and"begoingto"canbeusedtoexpressfutureplansorintentions.

5.True

解析："IfIwereyou"usesthesubjunctivemoodtoexpressahypotheticalsituation.

6.True

解析：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.

7.False

解析："However"isusedtoshowcontrast,notaddition.

8.True

解析：Thesentence"ShehasbeentoLondonthreetimes"usesthepresentperfecttensetodescribeapastactionwithaconnectiontothepresent.

9.False

解析："Because"isusedtoshowcauseandeffect,notcontrast.

10.False

解析：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisprimarilyusedtodescribeactionshappeningnow,notfutureplans.

五、問答題答案及解析

1.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?

解析：Toformthepasttenseofregularverbs,add"-ed"tothebaseformoftheverb.Forexample,"walk"becomes"walked."

2.Whatisthedifferencebetween"there"and"their"?

解析："There"isusedtoindicateaplace,while"their"isapossessivepronounindicatingownership.

3.Explaintheuseofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.

解析：Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent,oractionsthatstartedinthepastandrecentlyfinishedbuthavearesultinthepresent.

4.HowdoyouformaquestioninEnglishusingthesimplepresenttense?

解析：ToformaquestioninEnglishusingthesimplepresenttense,useaquestionword(who,what,where,when,why,how)followedbythesubjectandtheverbinthesimplepresentform.Forexample,"Whatdoyoudoeveryday?"

5.Whatisthefunctionofaco