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/陜西省咸陽(yáng)市乾縣第二中學(xué)2025-2026學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期11月月考英語(yǔ)試題一、聽力選擇題1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Coachandplayer. B.Friends. C.Motherandson.2.WhoisAlex?A.Thewoman’shusband. B.Thewoman’sfather. C.Thewoman’sson.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anexcitingstory. B.Afamouswriter. C.Thelatestbook.4.Whattimewillthespeakersleavehometomorrow?A.9:05a.m. B.9:25a.m. C.9:35a.m.5.WhatdoesthemanthinkofLinda’shusband?A.Humorous. B.Unfriendly. C.Easy-going.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。6.Wherearethespeakersprobablytalking?A.Inanoffice. B.Inashop. C.AtJim’shome.7.Whatvolunteerjobwillthemando?A.Writestoriesforchildren.B.Takecareofchildren.C.Givelessonstochildren.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。8.HowmanypoemsareincludedinWang’sfirstpoetrycollection?A.Over4,000. B.Over180. C.130.9.WhatdoesWangthinkofwritingpoems?A.Relaxing. B.Difficult. C.Painful.10.WhatisWang’sfutureplan?A.PostingmorevideosontheInternet.B.Becomingafull-timewriter.C.Keepinghisdeliveryjob.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。11.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?A.Vietnam. B.France. C.China.12.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthefood?A.Delicious. B.Unappealing. C.Common.13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Classmates. C.Employerandemployee.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Aschooltrip. B.Ascienceproject. C.Avolunteeractivity.15.Whycan’tthewomanparticipateonSaturday?A.Shewillbeotherwiseoccupied.B.Sheneedsmorepreparationtime.C.She’swaitingforapproval.16.WhatmayJennybegoodat?A.Analyzingdata. B.Writingreports. C.Gatheringsamples.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。17.Whydoesthespeakergiveatalk?A.Tolookforvolunteers.B.Toraisemoneyfortheprogram.C.Tomarkthe10thanniversaryoftheprogram.18.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Supportersoftheprogram. B.Agroupofhomelessyouths. C.Parentsofschoolstudents.19.HowdidthespeakerfirstgetinvolvedwiththePhoenixYouthProgram?A.Throughtheshelter. B.Throughthepolice. C.Throughthehighschool.20.WhatwillMadeleineSalterprobablydonext?A.Meetthekids. B.Deliveraspeech. C.Introducethepresident.二、閱讀理解WelcometoBestExplorationce(BES)!Ifyouandyourchildrenareeagertohavefunthroughdifferentkindsofhands-onactivities,includingexperiencing3D-printing,doingchemistrygames,growingvegetablesandexploringthesecretsofce,thisisagoodchoiceforyou.Alltheseactivitiesneedcloseparent-childcooperation.Wethinkitisthemostimportant.Weorganizemanyactivitiesforparentsandchildrentodotogether.TomakesureeveryvisitorenjoystheirtimeatBES,wehavetoremindyoutofollowtheserules:●Parentsshouldstaywiththeirchildrenduringthevisit.Forchildren’ssafety,parentsmustgothroughtheinstructionsfortheactivitiescarefully.●Allvisitorsarerequiredtowearsocks(noshoesallowed)withinindoorareas.Youmayaskourworkersatthefrontdeskforapair.●Visitorsarenotsupposedtotakephotoshere.Ourteacherswillcatchyourunforgettablemomentsduringyourvisit.Yourphotoswillbesenttoyoubyemailifyouneedthem.●Eatinganddrinkingisonlyallowedinthepicnicarea.Openingtime:9:30a.m.to4:30p.m.everydayPrice:50dollarsforoneticketPleasenote:Oneticketcoversoneadultandonechild.Pleasebuyonemoreticketforanotheradultorchild.21.WhatcanvisitorsdoatBES?A.Play3Dgames. B.Learnaboutce.C.Takechemistrytests. D.Makevegetablesalads.22.WhatdoesBESvaluemost?A.Parent-childcooperation. B.Children’slearningexperience.C.Children’shealthandsafety. D.Teacher-studentcommunication.23.Whatisthistext?A.Astory. B.Aspeech. C.Areport. D.Anotice.YoubookedtheAirbnb.Yousteppedawayfromwork.Maybeyouevenleftyourlaptopbehind.Butnowit’sMonday,andyou’resomehowmoreexhaustedthanbefore.Ifyou’veeverreturnedfroma“restful”weekendstilltired,youweren’timaginingit.Manyhigh-achieverstrytosolveburnoutwithsurface-levelbreaks—onlytofindthemselvesbackatsquareone,butwithunpackedbagsandabacklogofemails.Theproblemisn’tyourweekend.It’swhatyou’recarryingintoit.Burnoutisn’tjustphysicaltiredness.It’semotionalexhaustion,decisionfatigue(疲勞),mentaloverload,andaconstantsenseof“Ishouldbedoingmore”.Soifyourday-to-daylifefeelslikeanendlessto-dolist,aweekendoff—whilelovely—isn’tgoingtochangethat.You’renotjusttired.You’reoverfunctioning.Anda48-hourbreakcan’tundoalifestylethatdemandssuperhumanenergy.Sowhatcanhelp?Namewhatkindoftiredyouare.Notallfatigueissolvedbynapping.Startbyidentifyingifyou’reemotionally,socially,ormentallytired.Giveyourselfpermissiontorestimperfectly.Youneedrecoverythatmeetsyouractualneeds—evenifthatmeansstayinghomeorcancelingseveralplans.Buildmicro-restintoyourweek.StopsavingrestforPTO(PaidTimeOff).Resetwithquietmeals,five-minutewalks,orlettingataskgoundone.Tinyexitsfrombusymodeaddup.Therealfixisn’tabettervacation—it’sabetterbaseline.Youdeservealifethatdoesn’trequireheroicrecovery.Startbycreatingceforyourselfdaily,notjustontheextraamountoftime.Restisn’tareward—it’sarequirementforlivingwell.24.Whatistheprimaryfunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Tocriticizethemodernworkculture. B.Topresentacommonexperienceaboutrest.C.Tointroduceseveralwaystorelaxonweekends. D.Todescribepossibleproblemsduringajourney.25.Whatissuggestedasaneffectivewaytodealwithfatigue?A.Cancelingalltheplansforaperfectrest. B.Savingupresttimeforlongerpaidvacations.C.Takingshortbreaksduringtheworkingtime. D.Planninglivelyweekendmealswithfriends.26.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A.Longervacationsarebetterforrecovery. B.Thesolutionliesinrestructuringdailylife.C.Peopleshouldpursueheroicrecovery. D.Youcouldrewardyourselfwithabetterlivingce.27.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthearticle?A.Whatmakesanenergizedlongvacation? B.Whydoyourweekendsfailtorechargeyou?C.Whatleadstoyourphysicalexhaustion? D.Howcanweplanaperfectrestfulweekend?Threechildrenineveryclassroomarereportedtohavementalhealthcondition.Halfofthesearebehavioraldisorders,whileonethirdareemotionaldisorderssuchasstressandanxiety,whichoftenbecomeobviousthroughself-harm.Therewasasurprising52percentjumpinhospitaladmissionsforchildrenandyoungpeoplewhohadharmedthemselvesbetween2009and2015.Schoolsandteachershavecontinuouslyreportedtheproblemsince2009.Lastyear,overhalftheteachersreportedthatmoreoftheirstudentsexperiencedmentalhealthproblemsthaninthepast.Butteachersalsocontinuouslyreporthowill-equippedtheyfeeltomeetstudents’mentalhealthneeds,andoftenmentionlackoftrainingandsupportfromtheNationalHealthService.Partofthereasonfortheincreasedpressureonschoolsisthattherearenowfewer‘earlyintervention(干預(yù))’andlow-levelmentalhealthservicesbasedinthecommunity.Cutstolocalauthoritybudgets(預(yù)算)since2010haveresultedinadramaticreductionoftheseservices,despitestrongproofoftheireffectivenessinpreventingproblemshappeningagain.Theonlywaytobreakthepressuresonbothmentalhealthservicesandschoolsistoputmoremoneyinearlyinterventionservicesinsideschools.Therearestrongargumentsforwhyschoolsarebestplacestoprovidementalhealthservices.Schoolsseeyoungpeoplemorethananyotherservice,whichgivesthemauniqueabilitytogettohard-to-reachchildrenandtobuildmeaningfulrelationshipswiththemovertime.Recentstudieshaveshownthatchildrenandyoungpeoplelargelyprefertoseeanadviserinschoolratherthaninanoutsideenvironment.Youngpeoplehavereportedthatforlow-levelconditionssuchasstressandanxiety,ahospitalsettingcansometimesbefrightening.Therearealreadyexamplesofcreativeschoolswhichconnectmentalhealthwithschoolcourses.Thiswill,though,requireahugeculturalchange.Politiciansandschoolleadersmustbebraveenoughtochangeschoolsintoprovidersofhealthaswellaseducationservices.28.Whydoestheauthorlistaseriesoffiguresinthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Torequiremoreschoolequipment.B.Tocomparetheratesofemotiondisorders.C.Toshowthetendencyofbehavioraldisorders.D.Tostresstheseriousnessofschoolmentalhealth.29.Whathascontributedtoadropincommunitymentalhealthservices?A.Ineffectivepreventionmeasures. B.Government’sBudgetreduction.C.Students’bettermentalhealth. D.Increasedpressurefromteachers.30.Whyareschoolsidealplacesforchildren’smentalhealthcare?A.Childrenreceivethebestserviceinschool.B.Schoolsaresimilartohospitalsinreducinganxiety.C.Schoolsareperfectforchildrentobuildrelationships.D.Childrenaremorecomfortableseekingadviceatschool.31.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AreCommunitiesResponsibleforStudents’MentalHealth?B.DoCommunitiesLackMoneyforStudents’MentalHealth?C.AreSchoolsResponsibleforStudents’MentalHealth?D.CanSchoolsbeHelpfulinStudents’MentalHealth?Instantnoodlesareafavoritequickmealwhenpeopledon’twanttocook.PictureeatingthemwhilewatchingTVonastormynight—purecomfort!Butmanybelievethey’rejustjunkfoodthatharmshealth.Thetruthis,whetherthey’reunhealthydependsentirelyonhowyoupreparethem.Themainissueisn’tthenoodlesthemselves,butthecommonwaypeoplemakethem:pouringboilingwateroverdriednoodlesandaddingallthesaltyseasoningpackets.Theseflavorpacketscontainhighlevelsofsaltandartificialadditives(人工添加劑),makingthisversionunbalancedandunhealthy.Actually,plaininstantnoodlesaren’tterrible.They’refriedduringproduction(whichaddssomeoilandcalories),buttheyfillyouupwellandprovidequickenergywhenyou’rehungry.Tomakethemhealthier,cookthemproperly:boilthenoodlesfirst,drainexcessstarchy(含有淀粉的)water,thenusefreshwaterorbroth(肉湯).Crucially,useonlyhalftheseasoningpackettoreducesalt.Addvegetableslikespinachorcarrotsandproteinlikeaneggortofuwhilecooking.Thisboostsvitaminsandproteinwhilecuttingsodium(鈉).Thistransformsthemintoabalancedmeal!So,areinstantnoodlesjunkfood?Ifpreparedlazilywithalltheseasoningandnoextras,yes.Butwhencookedwithlessseasoningplusveggiesandprotein,theybecomeadecentoccasionalmeal.Remember:thesecretisvariety.Enjoythemonceortwiceaweekaspartofadiversediet,andtheywon’tharmyourhealth.They’refarlessscarythanpeoplethink—justupgradeyourcookingmethod!32.Whatdeterminesifinstantnoodlesareunhealthy?A.Theirquickcookingtime. B.Thetimeofeating.C.Thepreparationmethod. D.Thejunkfoodlabel.33.Whatisthemajorcauseofunhealthyinstantnoodles?A.Thedriednoodles. B.Theflavorpackets.C.Usingboilingwater. D.Peopleavoidingcooking.34.Whatisthemainpurposeofthethirdparagraph?A.Warnabouthealthdangers. B.Givecookinginstructions.C.Arguenoodlesareharmless. D.Listharmfuladditives.35.Whatisthesuitabletitleforthepassage?A.InstantNoodles:NotAllWaste. B.InstantNoodles:HowtoCook?C.InstantNoodles:EatSometimes. D.InstantNoodles:Whatweknow?Lifelonglearningistheideathatlearningkeepsgoingthroughourdailyexperiencesthroughoutourlives.Itcanbequiteusefultous.However,toformahabitoflifelonglearningisnoteasy.Weneedtotrainourbraintodeveloplifelonglearning.36.◆Createanaimforyourlearning.Thatmaysoundfunny.37.Forexample,maybeyouraimistoreduceyourstresslevelsorfinddifferentwaystorelax.Havinganaimnotonlymakesthelearningbeneficialbutgivesitapurpose.◆38.Iflifelonglearninghasnotbeenyour“thing”,tryingtoeatthislearningelephantinonebitemakesitmoredifficulttostickwithit.39.Forexample,insteadofstrugglingtoread100pagesinabookeveryday,whynotstartwith15minutes,twoorthreetimesaweek?Afteryouhavemadethatsmallhabitintoplace,youcanthenaddtoit.◆Makeitfun.40,theactofdoingitobviouslydecreases.Havesomefunwithyourlearning.Forexample,foreverynewlearningopportunityyoutake,giveyourselfsomereward.Giveyourselfagoldstar.Makelearningagame.Whateverisgoingtomakelearningfunforyou,makesurethatyouexperiencethefun!A.StartsmallB.BecreativeC.ButhavinganaiminmindtrulydoeshelpalotD.ThatmustbemeaningfulE.IflearningisachoreorbecomesachoreF.HerearesomesimplewaystohelpyouG.Breakingdownthelearningintobite-sizedpieceshelps.三、完形填空Thesunwasshiningbrightlyoverourheadsandsweatwaspouringdownourbacksandfaces.Westoodstillwithout41anynoise,allhotandtired.Buteveryonekeptstandingasstraightastrees.ItwassomethingmosthighschoolsgivetonewSeniorOnestudents—militarytraining.We42fourdaysinaclosedenvironment.43wecouldn’tgohomeatnightandthetrainingwas44andstrict,ourhumorousyoungdrillmaster(教官)withafunnyaccentwasareal45ofourdays.Welaughedathisjokes,satinrowssingingdifferentsongsand46himtellingtruestoriesabouthislife.Hegaveusthefeelingthat47andsweatwerenottheonlythingsthatmilitarytraining48.Afterthisjourney,weweremore49thanwehadimaginedandweweremuchbraverthan50.Girlswholookedpalerestedforalittlewhile,thenrightawaycamebacktotheteam.Boyswhowerebeingpunished51totheplaygroundatonceandbegantorun.Sweatfloweddownourfaces52wethoughtabouthowtoshout53thanotherclasses.Militarytrainingtaughtusperseverance(堅(jiān)持不懈)anddetermination.Onthelastdayofourtraining,theconfidencecouldbeseenonourfaces.Weshoutedsoloudthatour54couldbeheardacrosstheplayground.Witheyeslikeburningtorches(火炬),wewalkedintothefuture.Nowthesunis55atallofus.41.A.crying B.making C.sending D.telling42.A.wasted B.spent C.kept D.took43.A.Because B.If C.Although D.After44.A.tough B.curious C.interesting D.normal45.A.success B.pleasure C.worry D.wonder46.A.referredto B.devotedto C.turnedto D.listenedto47.A.sunlight B.wealth C.desire D.health48.A.received B.helped C.offered D.happened49.A.concerned B.determined C.interested D.surprised50.A.expected B.expressed C.disliked D.rescued51.A.escaped B.moved C.rode D.rushed52.A.so B.when C.or D.until53.A.larger B.stronger C.louder D.lower54.A.thoughts B.feelings C.opinions D.voices55.A.travelling B.falling C.setting D.smiling四、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MystoryinChinabeganin2014atPekingUniversity.IthoughtIwouldstayforoneyear,butthatshorttimeturnedinto12.Duringthisperiod,Idiscoveredmypotential,finishedmystudies,andbuiltafamilywithloveand56(warm).Beijingwasenergetic.Tallbuildingsandbusystreetsstoodbesidesmallrestaurants.Studyingwithclassmatesfrommanycountriestaughtmetorespectdifferentcultures,57Irealizedthereismorethanonewayofliving.Aftergivingbirth,Ifollowedthetraditionof“sittingthemonth”withrestandspecialfood.Ifeltcaredfor,asifsupportedby58(hide)resources.WhenmyfamilyandIlatermovedbacktoAustralia,Ifaced59challengeofstartinganewlife.IlookedforChinesepeoplebecauseIwantedtheopportunitytohearfamiliarvoicesandsharememories.YetIsometimesmeetnegative60(view)ofChina,soIvolunteer61(share)mystory.Ihopemyexperience62(make)adifferencetohowpeopleunderstandthecountry,spreadingrespectandfriendship.ThoseyearsinChinawere63(amaze).Theyleftmevaluablememories,andIamthankful,forIknowmylife64(shape)bybothcountriesinthelast12years.Livingtherewasmore65ajourneythanaplan,whichgavemeconfidencetolookforwardtothefuture.五、書信寫作66.假定你是李華,你注意到很多同學(xué)喜歡通過社交媒體分享個(gè)人生活,請(qǐng)你針對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象,給學(xué)校英文網(wǎng)站寫一篇短文,內(nèi)容包括:(1)描述該現(xiàn)象;(2)分析原因;(3)個(gè)人看法。注意:(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100個(gè)左右;(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、書面表達(dá)67.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Janestartedhighschoolfullofexcitement.Eagertohelphernewclass,teachersandclassmates,shedecidedtorunfor(競(jìng)選)monitor.Shewasveryhappywhentheirheadteacher,Mr.Johnson,announcedshewon.Shedreamedofleadingherclasstobethebestinthewholeschool.However,problemscameonebyone.Duringself-studytime,someclassmatestalkedloudly;someevenplayedmusic.Janewouldstandupandtelleveryoneangrily,“Bequiet!It’sstudytime!”Butherloudordersdidn’twork.Tom,whowassupposedtocleantheblackboard,often“forgot”.Janeshoutedtoremindhimofhisduty,whichonlymadeTomquiteembarrassedandunhappy.Janealsoannouncedherplansforgroupstudyafterschool,expectingeveryonetojoininit.Butobviouslymoststudentsweren’tinterestedandcomplainedabouttheextra“work”.Janefeltmoreandmoredisappointedandhelpless.Herdirectordersseemedtopushpeopleawayinsteadofbringingthemtogether.Herdreamofatopunitedclassseemedtobebrokenbythedailyproblems.Standingaloneafteranotherrulefailed,shefeltdeeplydisappointed.Hermethodsweren’tworkingatall.Maybeshewasn’tsuitableforbeingmonitor.Shecouldn’tstanditlikethisanymore.注意:(1)續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右。(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Mr.JohnsonnoticedJanewasinlowspirits.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Withaclearmind,Janereturnedtoherdutiesinanewway.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案一、聽力選擇題1.【正確答案】C【聽力材料】W:Oh,lookatyou,you’rewetandcoveredinmud.M:Footballwasgreattoday.Playingintherainissomuchfun.W:Rainmaybegreat,butyouhadbetterwashupbeforeyourfathercomeshome.Dinnerwillbereadysoon.2.【正確答案】C【聽力材料】M:Aretheseyourchildreninthisphoto?W:Yes.TheoldestoneisTony.Heisbesidemyfather.ThisisAmy,thesecondoldest.ThisisAlex,theyoungest.Myhusband,Rick,isbehindhim.3.【正確答案】C【聽力材料】W:HeyWilliam,haveyoureadMoYan’slatestbestseller?M:Yes,Ijustfinishedityesterday.Thestoryinitisreallyexciting.4.【正確答案】A【聽力材料】M:Readyfortomorrow’strip?Thetrainleavesat9:45a.m.atplatform10.W:Whattimedoweleavehome?At9:15a.m.?M:No,we’dbettersetoff10minutesearlierjustincasethebusislate.W:OK.5.【正確答案】B【聽力材料】W:Lindaisveryquietbutherhusbandtalkstoomuch.M:Yes,youarerightandheisn’tfriendlyeither.【正確答案】6.A7.B【聽力材料】M:Goodmorning.I’dliketojointheschoolvolunteerprojectbutI’mnotsurewhatIshoulddo.W:OK,don’tworry,letmehelpyou.Whatdoyoulikedoing?M:I’dlovewritingstories.W:Well,youmustbegoodattellingstories.AmIright?M:Yes,ofcourse.W:Thenwhynothelpuslookafterchildrenonweekends?M:That’sagoodidea.Icantellthemstories.Iamsurechildrenwilllovemystoriesandme.W:Iagreewithyou.Canyoutellmeyournameandtelephonenumber?M:Oh,sorry,Inearlyforgot.IamJimGreen.Mytelephonenumberis8832765.【正確答案】8.B9.A10.C【聽力材料】M:“Peopleinahurryhavenoseasons,onlyfromlaststationtothenext.”ThissentenceisfromManinaHurry,thefirstpoetrycollectionofmorethan180poemsfromWangJibing.Since2009Wanghaswrittenover4000poemsonarangeofsubjects,includinghisworkingexperiencesindifferentcities,hisrecollectionsofhisparentsandhometown,andobservationsofsocietyandlife.WorkingasafooddeliverydrivernowinKunshan,Jiangsuprovince,Wanghasalwayslovedreadingandwriting.Livingabusylife,heonlyhastwohoursadayforhisliteraturehobby.Wang’spoem“PeopleinaHurry”makeshimwellknownonline.Hewroteitafterhereceivedincorrectaddressesfromcustomerstwiceinoneevening,leadingtohimdeliveringlate.“Ifthelifeofadeliverymanisbitterliketakingmedicine,thereisnodoubtthatpoetryisthecandyformeafterthemedicine,”Wangwrote.ThisApril,Wangpublishedhissecondpoetrycollectionof130poems,titled“ILoveThisWorldClumsily”.“Idon’tintendtoworkasawriter.Thepriorityisalwaysthesame,lookingaftermyfamily.SoI’llkeepmyregularjobdeliveringfood,”saysWang.【正確答案】11.B12.A13.B【聽力材料】M:WhenItalktomyfriendsbackathomeinFrance,theydon’trealizethatwestudyinEnglish.W:That’sthesamewithme.ItoldmyfriendsIhadFrench,German,ChineseandThaifriends.Theyaskedhowanyoneunderstandsoneanother.M:Iknow,right.TheyalsothinkthatwestudymainlyinVietnamesebecausethat’sthenativelanguageofthecountrywhereweareliving.W:True,andyethardlyanyofthestudentsarefromVietnam.Anyway,Idolovelearningaboutlocalcultureandcustoms.M:Metoo.Ialsofinditinterestingwhenthingsaredifferent.Therearesomanymotorcycleshere.W:Yes,thefoodhereisamazingtoo.Iloveeatingthenoodles.M:Itismakingmymouthwaterjustthinkingaboutthem.W:Anyway,we’dbetterheadtothesciencelab.Idon’twanttobelate.【正確答案】14.B15.A16.C【聽力材料】M:Ourteamneedstofinishtherivercleanupprojectthisweekendtomeettheenvironmentalreportdeadline.CanyoujoinusonSaturday?W:I’dlovetohelp,butIhavemybasketballfinalsscheduledforSaturday.However,I’mcompletelyfreeonSunday.Wouldthatwork?M:Unfortunately,thereportmustbesubmittedbyMondaymorning.IfwewaituntilSunday,therewon’tbeenoughtimetoanalyzethedataandfinalizethereport.W:Iunderstandtheurgency.Here’sanidea.WhatifIhandleallthedataanalysistonightafterpractice?ThatwayyouonlyneedtofocusoncollectingwaterandsoilsamplesonSaturday.M:That’sagreatsolution.Tospeedthingsup,let’saskJennytoassistwiththefieldworkonSaturday.She’sexperiencedwithsamplecollection.Perfect,I’llsendyoutheanalyzeddatabymidnighttonight.Goodluckwiththefieldworkandletmeknowifyouneedanythingelse.M:Thanks,thisplanshouldensurewemeetthedeadlinewithoutcompromisingquality.【正確答案】17.C18.A19.B20.B【聽力材料】M:Helloeveryone,I’mDannyBrice.AndIguessyouallknowthatwe’reheretocelebrate10yearsofthePhoenixyouthprogram.IknowalotofyouvolunteerattheshelterorteachatthePhoenixDayschool.Andtherearealotofotherswhodonatemoneytotheprogrammeandthatissuperimportanttoo.Everybodywho’sbenefitedfromtheprogrammethanksallofyou.Theprogrammeprettymuchsavedmylife.IbecamehomelesswhenIwas15,Iendeduponthestreets.Evenworse,Igotintotroublewiththepolicequiteafewtimes.Finally,theycalleduponeofthevolunteersfromPhoenixandshegotmeintotheprogramme.Theyfoundmeaplacetolive,aparttimejobandhelpedmegetmyhighschooldiploma.NowI’mgoingtocollegeandworkingparttimeatthePhoenixshelter,whereImeetkidsintroublewhoarealotyoungerthanIwas.SoIseeeverydaywhatyourkindnessdoesforhomelesspeople.Next,I’dliketointroducethegreatladywhoisbehindallofthis,thePresidentMadeleineSaltertotellusthestoryofthefoundingofthePhoenixyouthprogramme.二、閱讀理解【正確答案】21.B22.A23.D【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了BestExplorationce(BES)這個(gè)場(chǎng)所,包括其提供的活動(dòng)、規(guī)則、開放時(shí)間和票價(jià)等信息。【詳解】21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Ifyouandyourchildrenareeagertohavefunthroughdifferentkindsofhands-onactivities,includingexperiencing3D-printing,doingchemistrygames,growingvegetablesandexploringthesecretsofce,thisisagoodchoiceforyou.(如果你和你的孩子渴望通過各種動(dòng)手活動(dòng)來獲得樂趣,包括體驗(yàn)3D打印、做化學(xué)游戲、種植蔬菜和探索太空的秘密,那么這里是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇)”可知,游客在BES可以探索太空的秘密,了解太空。故選B項(xiàng)。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Alltheseactivitiesneedcloseparent-childcooperation.Wethinkitisthemostimportant.(所有這些活動(dòng)都需要親子之間的密切合作。我們認(rèn)為這是最重要的)”可知,BES最看重親子合作。故選A項(xiàng)。23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章標(biāo)題“WelcometoBestExplorationce(BES)!(歡迎來到最佳探索空間(BES)!)”、第二段中“TomakesureeveryvisitorenjoystheirtimeatBES,wehavetoremindyoutofollowtheserules:(為了確保每位游客在BES都能度過愉快的時(shí)光,我們必須提醒您遵守以下規(guī)則:)”、倒數(shù)第三段“Openingtime:9:30a.m.to4:30p.m.everyday(開放時(shí)間:每天上午9:30至下午4:30)”和倒數(shù)第二段“Price:50dollarsforoneticket(票價(jià):每張票50美元)”可知,文章主要介紹了BestExplorationce(BES)這個(gè)場(chǎng)所的相關(guān)信息,包括活動(dòng)內(nèi)容、規(guī)則、開放時(shí)間和票價(jià)等,因此,本文是一則通知或者布告。故選D項(xiàng)。【正確答案】24.B25.C26.B27.B【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章提到許多人周末“休息”后仍疲憊不堪的現(xiàn)象,并指出問題并非周末本身。解決的方法是通過調(diào)整日常生活模式,把短暫休息加入工作日。【詳解】24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“YoubookedtheAirbnb.Yousteppedawayfromwork.Maybeyouevenleftyourlaptopbehind.Butnowit’sMonday,andyou’resomehowmoreexhaustedthanbefore.Ifyou’veeverreturnedfroma“restful”weekendstilltired,youweren’timaginingit.Manyhigh-achieverstrytosolveburnoutwithsurface-levelbreaks—onlytofindthemselvesbackatsquareone,butwithunpackedbagsandabacklogofemails.(你訂了愛彼迎。你離開了工作。也許你甚至忘了帶筆記本電腦。但現(xiàn)在是星期一,你比以前更累了。如果你曾經(jīng)從一個(gè)“寧?kù)o”的周末回來仍然很累,那不是你的想象。許多成功人士試圖通過表面上的休息來解決倦怠問題,結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己又回到了起點(diǎn),但卻帶著未拆包的行李和積壓的電子郵件)”可知,第一段通過“預(yù)訂民宿、暫離工作、周末后卻更疲憊”的具體場(chǎng)景,描述了人們普遍經(jīng)歷的“看似休息卻未恢復(fù)”的情況。由此推斷,第一段的作用是描述一個(gè)關(guān)于休息的常見經(jīng)歷。故選B。25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Giveyourselfpermissiontorestimperfectly.Youneedrecoverythatmeetsyouractualneeds—evenifthatmeansstayinghomeorcancelingseveralplans.Buildmicro-restintoyourweek.(允許自己不完美地休息。你需要滿足你實(shí)際需要的恢復(fù)——即使這意味著呆在家里或取消一些計(jì)劃。在你的一周中安排一點(diǎn)小休息)”可知,在工作日安排一些短暫的休息是應(yīng)對(duì)疲勞的有效方法。故選C。26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Therealfixisn’tabettervacation—it’sabetterbaseline.Youdeservealifethatdoesn’trequireheroicrecovery.Startbycreatingceforyourselfdaily,notjustontheextraamountoftime.Restisn’tareward—it’sarequirementforlivingwell.(真正的解決辦法不是一個(gè)更好的假期,而是一個(gè)更好的基線。你應(yīng)該過一種不需要英雄般的康復(fù)的生活。從每天為自己創(chuàng)造空間開始,而不僅僅是額外的時(shí)間。休息不是一種獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)——它是生活得好的必要條件)”推知,劃線句子表明應(yīng)對(duì)疲勞在于調(diào)整日常生活模式——每一天創(chuàng)造空間來進(jìn)行短暫休息。故選B。27.主旨大意題。通讀全文,并結(jié)合第一段“YoubookedtheAirbnb.Yousteppedawayfr
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