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1、2014年3月全國英語等級(jí)考試二級(jí)試題第一部分聽力第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1What will the woman do about the dress?A Shell buy it. B Shell return it. CShell change it.2What are the speakers talking about?A Buying DVDs. B Sharing DVDs. CBorrowing DVDs.3
2、What did the woman think of Danas speech?A Well-prepared. B Important. CBoring.4What does the man mean?A He will carry the boxes later. B He is unable to give help. C He refuses to pay for the boxes.5When is Simon supposed to arrive?A 7:30. B8:00. C8:10.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2至4個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中
3、選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6和第7題。6Where do the speakers plan to go?A A library. B A museum. CThe womans home.7Why does the woman want to go on Saturday afternoon?A To avoid the crowd. B To enjoy nice weather. C To sleep late in the morning.聽下
4、面一段對(duì)話,回答第8和第10題。8Why did the man borrow the womans computer last time?A His computer was broken. B He needed it for his paper. C He used it for his computer class.9Why does the woman feel happy?A The man can lend her a computer now. B The man will use his own computer. C The man will study better.10
5、What has the man been doing with his new computer?A Watching DVDs. B Doing homework. C Searching for information.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第11和第13題。11Where did Tom get the idea of becoming a businessman?A From his college friends. B From his high school teachers. C From the grown-ups around him.12How much does Tom
6、own of the company he works for?A 6%. B18%. C60%.13What mistake did Tom and his company make in the past?A Producing simple things. B Wasting lots of materials. C Making all the products themselves.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第14和第17題。14What kind of jobs seems to be in short supply?A Writers.B School teachers.C Newsp
7、aper reporters.15Where is Sharon most likely to go?A New York. B Boston. C California.16What does James plan to do ifhe cant find a job?A Continue his education. B Start a newspaper. C Write a book.17Who are the speakers?A Fellow students. B Laid-off workers. C High school teachers.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第18和第20
8、題。18Why does the university offer the two programs?A To keep students safe walking late or alone. B To provide better health care for students. C To help visitors tour around the college.19When can students call Campus Safety Office?A From 7 pm to 7 am. B Anytime of the day. C From midnight to 7 am.
9、20To whom is the speaker mainly talking?A Tourists at the college. B New teachers. C Parents of students.第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用 第一節(jié)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21Sandy _ be out of hermind to have spent that much money on an old car.A should Bmust C can D will22Ill be in _ next room, so give me _ cal
10、l if you need any help.A the; a B/; a C /; the D the; the23Ella has been complaining about the traffic _her awake at night.A keep Bto keep C keeping D kept24Frank was a wonderful teacher. Everyone agreed it would be hard to find _ like him.A other Bthe other C another D others25Maggie is _about her
11、tea, and often carries her favourite tea with her in her handbag.A particular B curious Canxious D certain26We could do with a new car.The one we _ is a bit too old.A were getting B have got Chad got D will get27Police are _ trying to find out the exact cause of the accident.A still Byet C soon D ev
12、en28This cakes delicious! Did you make it yourself?_ My sister got it from the bakery.A Really? BOf course. C You must be joking! D You are welcome.29My mother was talking to Lisa on the phone _ the doorbell rang.Awhile B when C since D as30Many great discoveries were made in _ the 19th century.A th
13、e second of half B second of the half C the half second of D the second half of31Joan sold the house anyway even though it was _her fathers wishes.Abeyond B within C against D from32I hope _ roundthe tourist sites by a specialist guide.Ataken B taking C to take D to be taken33Ralph and Celia _ alot
14、of each other since they moved to the same city.A have been seeing B were seeing C had seen Dsaw34I walked slowly to the teachers office wondering _ she decided to talk with me.A which Bwhy C where D who35Make a list of what you have to do, and put them _ with the most important at the top.Ain fact
15、B in public C in order D in surprise第二節(jié)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A businessman owed a lot of money to others and could see no way out. He sat on the park bench, _36_ if anything could save his company._37_ an old man appeared before him. _38_ listening to the problem, he wrote out a c
16、heck and said “Take this _39_. Meet me here exactly one year from today, and you can _40_ me back at that time.” Then he turned and disappeared as quickly as he had _41_.The businessman saw in his _42_ a check for $ 500, 000, signed by John D. Rockefeller, then one of the _43_ men in the world! The
17、money was more than _44_ to save his business. _45_, he decided to put the check in his safe. Just _46_ he had half a million dollars might give him the _47_ to work out a way to save his business, he thought.Feeling _48_ and working hard, he was making money once again. One year later, he returned
18、to the _49_ with the check, and the old man appeared. Just as the businessman was about to say _50_, a nurse came running up. “Im so _51_ I caught him!” she cried. “Hes always _52_ from the rest home and telling people hes John D. Rockefeller.” Then she led the old man away by the arm.Suddenly, the
19、businessman realized that it wasnt that money, real or _53_ that had turned his _54_ around. It was his newfound self-confidence that gave him the power to _55_.36A asking B realizing C searching D wondering37A Briefly B Suddenly C Frequently D Fortunately38A Without B Since C After D Throughout39A
20、message B note C paper D money40A turn B pay C offer D call41A said B expected C come D written42A hand B eye C pocket D bag43A craziest B richest C happiest D friendliest44A fair B ready C enough D ever45A hus B However C Otherwise D And46A pretending B dreaming C knowing D understanding47A skill B
21、 strength C time D wish48A curious B confused C responsible D confident49A safe B office C park D bank50A sorry B congratulations C welcome D thanks51A glad B sad C surprised D nervous52A shouting B stealing C escaping D learning53A returned BJimagined C saved D spen54A life B role C chance D idea55
22、A admit B succeed C change D believe第三部分閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Text 1Jumanji is a story for children about a very strange game - a game that becomes far too real and frightening for the players. It was a story by Chris Van Allsburg, which was later filmed in 1996, starring
23、the famous American actor Robin Williams.The story begins in 1869 in New Hampshire, America. Two young brothers bury a box under some trees. A hundred years later, in 1969, a boy, Alan Panish, finds the box and takes it home. Hes unhappy that his father may want to send him to a boarding school (寄宿學(xué)
24、校). Alans friend Sarah arrives, and they open the box. Inside is a board game. At the start of the game, some words appear: “Do you want to leave the world behind and go back to the past? Then this is the game for you.” Suddenly Alan finds that he is disappearing into the game.The story has a deep m
25、eaning. Through his adventures Alan learns something important - if you confront(面對(duì)) your fears, your problems will go away. Alan turns to face Van Pelt, the hunter who is trying to kill him. In doing so, he completes the game and returns to reality. Then he finds that his father is not going to sen
26、d him to boarding school after all.In Jumanji, time is “elastic”. The film director Stephen Spielbergs “Back to the Future” films play with time in the same way. Top scientists even tell us now that time travel is theoretically(理論上) possible!56Who acted in the film?A Robin Williams.B Stephen Spielbe
27、rg.C Chris Van Allsburg.D Van Pelt.57From the story we learn that Alan is a boy who _.A is afraid of his fatherB dislikes his study at schoolC was bom a hundred years agoD goes back to the past in the game58Through the game Alan has realized that whenever he has difficulties he should _.A face them
28、directlyB ask for his fathers adviceC read the words on the boxD escape into the past59What does the author mean by saying “time is elastic” in the last paragraph?A Science can change the meaning of time.B Time is a common topic in filmmaking.C One can travel in space.D One can travel in time.Text 2
29、Parents might say “honesty is the best policy,” but when it comes to talking with their own children, mom and dad lie surprisingly often, finds a new study carried out by researchers in the University of Toronto, Canada.Almost every parent in the study admits having come up with some tales to influe
30、nce a childs actions and feelings. For example, a parent is annoyed by a childs crying and says, “The police will come to get you if you dont stop crying now.” In another example, an uncle has just died and the child is told that he has become a star to watch over the child.Whether parents lie to be
31、nefit themselves or to protect the child, researchers suggest such tall tales could give children mixed messages at a time when they are trying to figure out how to deal with the social world.Lies could also harm the parent-child relationship. It could even keep children from learning certain rules.
32、 “If I am always lying to the child in order to get the child to do X, Y, or Z, then they have never learned why they should do X, Y, or Z.” Heyman, one of the researchers, said.Heyman also said, “It is common for parents to try out various ways, including lying, to guide a child, but most parents n
33、ever think about how it will influence their child. I think parents should figure it out in advance what their general beliefs are, so when it comes to the situation youre working with your beliefs rather than what comes into your head at the moment.”60What did the researchers find out in their rece
34、nt study?A Most parents are strict with their children.B Many parents like to tell police stories.C Few parents believe in honesty.D Parents often lie to children.61What do the underlined words “tall tale” in paragraph 3 mean?A a story mixed with lies.B a story based on truth and facts.C a story too
35、 long to be interesting.D a story beyond childrens understanding.62According to the research, how may children be affected by their parents lies?A They may fall behind in school.B They may lie to their parents too.C They may get confused about the society.D They may feel they are being overprotected
36、.63Whats Heymans suggestion for parents?A Teach their children about rules.B Guide their children on sound beliefs.C Influence their children in various ways.D Figure out childrens problems in advance.Text 3When Tom Szaky sees a juice container thrown away, he doesnt see rubbish; he sees a pencil ca
37、se. Sweet wrappers (包裝紙)? A beautiful kite. But these are not the imaginings of a dreamer. For the 28-year-old CEO of Trenton, New Jersey-based TerraCycle, theyre a business model.The fast-talking Szaky is leading the new industry of upcycling. Instead of recycling (shredding or breaking down materi
38、als and enabling them to be reproduced as other products), TerraCycle takes packaging headed for landfills (垃圾填埋) and reuses it - more or less whole. TerraCycles 85 employees make nearly 200 products, sold at shops such as Petco, Kmart, Whole Foods Market, and Target.Szakys $7.4 million company, now
39、 also moving ahead in Mexico, Canada, the United Kingdom and Brazil is a far cry from the business he founded with classmate Jon Beyer in 2002 as a freshman at Princeton University. The two entered a business competition with a plan to sell an organic plant fertilizer () made from worm waste. They l
40、ost the competition but started the business anyway.With their goal - to make products entirely out of rubbish - suddenly clear, Szaky knew the time was right to drop out of Princeton.TerraCycles first product used dining-hall waste to feed the worms and thrown-away bottles to package the fertilizer
41、. The result: a cheap, green breakthrough. Word spread, and in 2004, Home Depot began carrying the fertilizer in its Canadian stores.To Szaky, waste does not exist in nature. TerraCycle is a “second chance” employer of, say, a piece of furniture, an ice-cream container. As Szaky points out: “The big
42、gest problem with most green, fair-trade, and organic products is that they tend to cost more. At TerraCycle, everything is made from rubbish, and rubbish is free. People should be able to protect the planet without having to pay a cost for that right.”64Who is Tom Szaky?A A student at Princeton Uni
43、versity.B The manager of a food company.C An employee of Home Depot.D CEO of TerraCycle.65What do we know about the new industry of upcycling?A It puts waste materials directly into new use.B It promotes completely natural foods.C It buries waste materials in landfills.D It makes organic plant ferti
44、lizer.66How did Szaky get the idea of upcy cling?A From his visits to foreign companies.B From his studies at Princeton University.C Through shopping at big stores in America.D Through the experience of a business competition.67What is the advantage of upcy cling according to Szaky?A The cost is kep
45、t low.B The product is free.C The product has a longer life.D More materials are available.Text 4A pure virus (病毒) could be kept in a bottle, just like hundreds of other chemicals. Yet, when a virus is placed on a living thing, it comes to life. As long as it is on a living material, it grows.A diff
46、icult question still remains - what is a virus? Is it living or chemical? Men of science had always thought life and not-life to be as different as black and white. With the discovery of the virus, they became aware of a grey area that was neither black nor white.Until the 1930s, it was accepted tha
47、t there was also a great difference in size between the largest chemical molecules (分子) and the smallest living things. As new and much finer filters (過濾器) were invented, men were able to measure viruses. The first virus to be measured was found to be about 100 millimicrons (毫微米) across.The largest
48、known chemical molecule measures only 22 millimicrons. The smallest living thing measures almost seven times that size or 150 millimicrons. When viruses were measured, they were found to range in size from 16 millimicrons to 300 millimicrons. Most were found to be larger than the largest chemical mo
49、lecules and smaller than the smallest living things.The answer to the puzzle - what is a virus? - must be that it is both living and not living. In a living cell, it is a live thing. In a bottle, it is nothing more than a chemical. We now realize that the virus is actually a link between life and no
50、t-life.68What is this text mainly about?A How viruses should be understood.B The effect viruses have on living things.C How filters are used in studying viruses.D The researches scientists do with viruses.60What makes a virus come to life?A A large chemical molecule.B A dead chemical.C An active vir
51、us.D A living cell.70What do the underlined words “a grey area” in paragraph 2 refer to?A The discovery of unknown chemicals.B Viruses in a state of living and not living.C A difficult question unsolved about viruses.D The colour of viruses between black and white.71Which of the following is the sma
52、llest in size?A Viruses. B New filters.C Living cells. D Chemical molecules.Text 5Good Value BritainTRAVELING IN SCOTLANDScotland Travelpass gives you the freedom to use trains, buses and boats in Scotland as much as you like for a fixed period of time, at any time. The pass comes in a helpful pack,
53、 with timetables qnd maps along with discount cards, and is available for either four days (89) or eight days (119).For more details, visit www.scotral.co.uk or, in the UK, tel: 08457 550033POUNDS OFF LONDONThe capital offers a host of sights, experiences and wonderful memories and one of the best m
54、oney-saving plans is the London Pass. This, allows you free entry for more than 60 attractions. When you buy the card you receive a 132-page colour guidebook and information on the latest built-in discounts on restaurants and tours. You can also have fast track entry at some of the busiest attractions, to jump those lines. Passes are available for one
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