1、2014新人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納unit 1 how can we become good learners?短語(yǔ)總結(jié): 1. good learners 優(yōu)秀的學(xué)習(xí)者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)3. study for a test 備考 4.have conversations with 與交談5.speaking skills 口語(yǔ)技巧 6.a little 有點(diǎn)兒7.at first 起初 起先 8.the secret to.， .的秘訣9.because of 因?yàn)?10.as well 也11.look up (在詞典中等)查閱；抬頭看 12

2、.so that 以便，為了13.the meaning of 的意思 14.make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)誤15.talk to 交談 16.depend on 依靠 依賴17.in common 共有的 18.pay attention to 注意 關(guān)注19.connect with 把聯(lián)系。 20.for example 例如21.think about 考慮 22.even if 即使 盡管 縱容23.look for 尋找 24.worry about 擔(dān)心 擔(dān)憂25.make word cards 制作單詞卡片 26.ask the teacher for help 向老師求助2

3、7.read aloud 大聲讀 28.spoken english 英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)29.give a report 作報(bào)告 30.word by word 一字一字地31.sothat 如此以至于 32.fall in love with 愛(ài)上33.something interesting 有趣的事情 34.take notes 記筆記35.how often 多久一次 36.a lot of 許多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 38.learning habits 學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣39.be interested in 對(duì)感興趣 40.get bored 感到無(wú)聊41

4、.be good at 在方面擅長(zhǎng) 42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此 互相 44.instead of 代替 而不是二.用法集萃1. by doing sth 通過(guò)做某事 2.it is+adj+to do sth 做某事是的3.finish doing sth 完成某事 4.what about doing sth？做某事怎么樣？5.try to do sth 盡力做某事 6.the +比較近，the+比較近 越，就越7.find it+adj+to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事 8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事9.help sb

5、(to) do sth 幫助某人做某事 10.practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事 12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.begin to do sth 開(kāi)始做某事 14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事 16.remember to do sth 記得做某事17.remember doing sth 記得干過(guò)某事 18.shoot at（ 瞄準(zhǔn)） 射unit 2 i think that mooncakes are delicious!一短語(yǔ)歸納1.put

6、on 增加（體重）發(fā)胖、穿上 2.care about 關(guān)心 在乎3.end up 最終成為， 最后處于 4.not only but also不但而且 5.shoot down 射下 6.used to do 過(guò)去常常做7.remind sb. of 使某人想起 8.give out 分發(fā) 發(fā)放9.the water festival 潑水節(jié) 10.the chinese spring festival 中國(guó)春節(jié)11.next year 明年 12.sound like 聽(tīng)起來(lái)像13.each other 互相 彼此 14.in the shape of 以的形狀15.on mid-autu

7、mn night 在中秋之夜 16.fly up to 飛向17.lay out 擺開(kāi) 布置 18.come back 回來(lái)19.as a result 結(jié)果 因此 20.mothers day 母親節(jié)21.more and more popular 越來(lái)越受歡迎 22.think of 想起 認(rèn)為 思考23.dress up 裝扮 穿上盛裝 24.the importance of 的重要性25.make money 掙錢(qián) 26.in need 需要幫助 處于困境中27.between and 在和之間 28.the dragon boat festival 龍舟節(jié)29.the lanter

8、n festival 元宵節(jié) 30.like best 最喜歡31.go to for a vacation 去度假 32.be similar to 與相似33.wash away 沖走 洗掉 34.mid-autumn festival 中秋節(jié)35.shoot down 射下 36.call out 大聲呼喊37.the tradition of 的傳統(tǒng) 38.at night 在夜里 在晚上39.one，the other一個(gè)，另一個(gè) 40.fathers day 父親節(jié)41.have to 必須 不得不 42.play a trick on sb 捉弄某人43.the spirit o

9、f 的精神 44.care about 關(guān)心45.wake up 醒來(lái) 46.the beginning of 的開(kāi)始47.lie-lied-lied(撒謊) lie-lay-lain（躺） lay-laid-laid （下蛋，放置） 二用法集萃1. 感嘆句式一：what+（a/an） +adj+名詞（+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）！ 多么的 感嘆句式二：how +adj/adv+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！ 多么！what a good boy he is!/ what beautiful flowers they are!/ how good the boy is!2.in+時(shí)間段 在后3.give sb. sth. 給

10、某人某物 4.plan to do sth 計(jì)劃做某事5.refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事 6.one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式之一7.it +is+名詞+動(dòng)詞不定式（to do sth）做某事是 8.what think of？認(rèn)為樣？9.make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 10.used to be 過(guò)去是11.warn sb（not）to do sth告誡某人做某事 12.tell sb（not）to do sth 告訴某人做某事13.decide to do sth 決定 做某事 14.promise to do sth 承諾、答應(yīng)做某事三語(yǔ)法全解1.賓語(yǔ)從句 一連詞a

11、.陳述語(yǔ)序(that) b.一般疑問(wèn)句(if 或whether) c.特殊疑問(wèn)句(5w,1h)二陳述語(yǔ)序 三.時(shí)態(tài)可跟that從句做賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等例：i d

12、ont know what they are looking for. could you tell me when the train will leave?注意：當(dāng)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等詞，而賓語(yǔ)從句的意思是否定時(shí)，常把否定轉(zhuǎn)移至主句表示。例：i dont think it is right for him to treat you like that.注意：由whether,if 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句 由whether(if)引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，實(shí)際上是一般疑問(wèn)句演變而來(lái)的,意思是“是否”。例：i wonder whether(if) t

13、hey will come to our party. 注意：當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句表示的是一個(gè)客觀真理或者事實(shí)時(shí)，即使主句是過(guò)去時(shí)，從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。 例：the teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 2.感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)（p56） how+adj. /adv. + 主 + 謂！ what (a/an)+名+ 主 + 謂！例：what an interesting story it is! how tall yao ming is!unit3 could you please tell me where the restrooms ar

14、e?一短語(yǔ)歸納1.a pair of 一對(duì)，一雙，一副 2.between a and b在a和b之間3.on ones / the way to 在去的路上 4.pardon me 什么，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍5.pass by 路過(guò) 經(jīng)過(guò) 6.look forward to 盼望 期待7.excuse me 打擾了 請(qǐng)?jiān)?8.get some magazines 得到一些雜志9.get some information about 獲取有關(guān)的一些信息10.turn leftright 向左向右 轉(zhuǎn)11.go past 經(jīng)過(guò) 路過(guò) 12.a little earlier 早一點(diǎn)兒13.a good p

15、lace to eat 一個(gè)吃飯的好地方 14.in different situation 在不同的情況下15.on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí) 按時(shí) 16.get to 到達(dá)17.have dinner 吃晚餐 18.on ones / the right在右邊19.come on 快點(diǎn) 請(qǐng)過(guò)來(lái) 20.the shopping center 購(gòu)物中心21.the corner of. 的角落/拐角處 22.lead into 導(dǎo)入 引入二.用法集萃1not until直到猜 you never know until you try something.2.lets do sth 咱們做某事吧！3.sp

16、end time doing sth 話費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事 4.thank sb for doing sth 為做某事而感謝5.would like to do sth 想要做某事 6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事7. it seems (that)it seems a rock band plays there every evening.8. could you please tell me. ?could you please tell me how to get to the post office?9.take的用法 take some food take

17、 some medicine （=have吃，喝） take notes做筆記 take ones temperature ( 測(cè)量 ） it takes sb some time/money to do something （ 花費(fèi)，需要 ） ill take this coat.（=buy購(gòu)買(mǎi)） take somebody / something to （ 帶領(lǐng)，拿去，取 ）take a train to chongqing （ 乘坐 ） take off（ 脫下）10.turn 的用法turn to page 80 翻到 it is your turn.輪到你了。at the turni

18、ng 在轉(zhuǎn)彎處 turn on/ off/ up/ down 關(guān)turn right/ left at the first turning /crossingunit 4 i used to be afraid of the dark.一短語(yǔ)歸納1.used to do 過(guò)去常常做 2.deal with 對(duì)付 應(yīng)付3.be proud of 為驕傲 ，感到自豪 4.take pride in 為感到自豪5.from time to time 時(shí)常，有時(shí) 6.in public 公開(kāi)地7.in person 親身，親自 8.take up sth 開(kāi)始做，接受，占用9.notanymore 不

19、再 10.worry about 為擔(dān)憂11.hang out 閑逛 12.think about 考慮13.be alone 獨(dú)處 14.on the soccer team 在足球隊(duì)15.no longer 不再 16.make a decision 做決 定17.to ones surprise 令某人吃驚的是 18.even though 盡管19.pay attention to 對(duì)注意，留心 20.in the last few years 在過(guò)去的幾年里21.be afraid of 害怕 22.turn red 變紅23.tons of attention 很多關(guān)注 24be

20、careful 當(dāng)心25.give up 放棄 26.a very small number of 極少數(shù)的27.give a speech 作演講 28.all the time 一直 總是29.be interested in 對(duì)感興趣 30.change ones life 改變某人的生活31.take care of 照顧 32.one of,之一二用法集萃1.used to do sth 過(guò)去常常做某 .2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事3.have to do sth 必須做某事 4.make sb do sth 讓某人做某事5.give up doing

21、 sth 放棄做什么 6.try to do sth 盡力做某事7.adj+ enough to do sth 足夠而能夠做某事 8.be prepared to do sth 準(zhǔn)備做某事9.see sb doing sth 看見(jiàn)某人在做某事 10.begin to so sth 開(kāi)始做某事11require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 12.decide to do 決定做某事13.make a decision to do sth 決定做某事 14.its hard to believe that很難相信15.it +has+been +一段時(shí)間+ since+從句 自從以來(lái)

22、已經(jīng)有很多 長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了16.dare to do sth 敢于做某事 17.its adj+ for sb+ to do sth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某18.take up doing sth 開(kāi)始做某事三語(yǔ)法全解1. 辨析： used to do sth. 過(guò)去常常做get/be used to sth./doing sth. 習(xí)慣于 be used to do 被用于做（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)） be used by 由(被)使用（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）be used as 被當(dāng)做使用（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）be used for doing被用于做（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）例: i used to go to work by bus. now i t

23、ake a taxi. he used to be a problem boy. she used to be very shy. im used to drinking a cup of water after meal.hes been used to living in the dormitory.a hammer is used to drive nails. this machine is used to clean the floor.the girl is being used as a servant in the house. a knife can be used for

24、cutting bread. 2) afford（支付得起）的用法 afford sth 買(mǎi)得起 afford to do sth 有足夠的去做例：his mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education.they did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.we cant afford to pay such a price. （such和so區(qū)別見(jiàn)p110）3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 為感到自豪

25、例：he was watching me and take pride in everything good i do. i take pride in my child. =im proud of my child.注：he take pride in everything good i do. 這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。省略了關(guān)系代詞that。先行詞為不定代詞時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞只能用that。4）the+序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)+n 第幾（大/長(zhǎng)/高）one of the/形容詞性物主代詞+ns 謂語(yǔ)用三單例：he is now one of the best students in his classone o

26、f my best friends is a doctor. one of his most expensive pens has been lost.the yellow river is the second largest river in chinamount qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the worldunit5 what are the shirts made of ?一短語(yǔ)歸納1.be made of 由.制成的(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么)2.be made from 由.制成的（在成品中已無(wú)法辨認(rèn)

27、原材料）3.be known for 以.聞名 4.be used for 被用于.5.no matter 不論；無(wú)論 6.be covered with 用.覆蓋7.as far as i know 據(jù)我所知 8.by hand 用手9.be good for 對(duì)有益 10.on the last friday of each month最后一個(gè)星期五11.be good at 擅長(zhǎng) 12.make high-technology products 制造高科技產(chǎn)品13.the earths surface 地球表面 14.many different kinds of 許多不同種類的15.f

28、ly a kite 放風(fēng)箏 16.such as 例如17.according to 根據(jù) 按照 18.ask for help 請(qǐng)求幫助19.a symbol of 的象征 20.puton 穿上、 把放在上21.be used for 被用于做 22.good luck 好運(yùn)23.at a very high heat 在高溫下 24.be made in 在制造的25.be famous for 以著名 26.on the sides of mountains 在山腰上27.traffic accident 交通事故 28.a kite festival 風(fēng)箏節(jié)29.be from 來(lái)自

29、 30.turn into 把變成31.send out 放出 32.in trouble 處于困境中33.rise into 上升 上漲 34.paper cutting 剪紙35.be used by 被使用 36.during the spring festival 在春節(jié)期間37.sky lanterns 孔明燈 38.all over the world 全世界二用法集萃1. no matter +what / when / where =whatever / whenever / wherever “無(wú)論什么/什么時(shí)候/哪里”2. it放在find / found 后做形式賓語(yǔ)的用

30、法3. it seems that +從句 “好像” 4.buy sb.sth.=buy sth for sb 給某人買(mǎi)某物5.avoid doing sth 避免做某事 6.allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事7.want to do sth 想做某事 8.learn to do sth 學(xué)會(huì) 做某事9.it takes + sb. +一段時(shí)間 + to do sth做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間10.try to do sth 盡力做某事10.辨析：bemadeof 由.制作/制造(材料)：在成品中能看出原材料 bemadefrom由.制造/制成(材料)：在成品中看不出原材料bem

31、adein在.制作/制造(產(chǎn)地) made in china.中國(guó)制造例：the desk is made of wood. bread is made of flour. the paper is made from wood. wine is made of grapes. this kind of plane is made in china.11. befamousfor以.聞名;為人知曉 beknownfor因.而聞名 befamousas作為.而聞名 beknownas作為.而聞名 例：jingdezhen is famous for china.china is famous f

32、or its tourism.mo yan is very famous as a writer.12. allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事 allow doing sth be allowed to do sth例：please allow me to come in.my boss doesnt allow me to use the telephone.we were not allowed to talk in class. they allowed smoking in this room only.注意：allow只可搭配動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)，不可直接搭用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓

33、補(bǔ)，即只可說(shuō)allow doing sth，不可說(shuō)allow to do sth.13.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（見(jiàn)p155頁(yè)） 結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are+過(guò)去分詞unit6 when was it invented ?一短語(yǔ)歸納1.its my pleasure.= my pleasure. 我的榮幸 2.seem+to+動(dòng)詞原形 好像做某事3.such a great invention 如此偉大的一項(xiàng)發(fā)明 4.think of = think about 想到，5.in our daily lives 在我們的日常生活中 6.in my daily life在我的日常生活中7.have a

34、point 有道理 8.by accident 偶然地，意外地 9.over an open fire 在篝火上 10.it mentioned that 它提到 11.it is said that 據(jù)說(shuō) 12.it is believed that人們相信13.fall into(過(guò)去式fell into)=drop into掉進(jìn) 14.in the 19th century 在19世紀(jì)15.spread to other countries 傳播到其他國(guó)家 16.at a low price 以很低的價(jià)格17.bring(brought) sth. to sp.把某物帶到某處 18.al

35、l of a sudden 突然地19.less than少于more than = over超過(guò)20.without doubt 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) 21.at that time 在那時(shí) 22.advise sb (not) to do sth建議某人(不要)做某事23.start doing sth 開(kāi)始做某事 24.work on sth 致力于某事 25.(be) similar to 與相似 26.the olympics 奧運(yùn)會(huì)27.by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地，無(wú)意地 28.make a mistake 犯錯(cuò) 29.divide .into把分成 30.in the end = at l

36、ast = finally 最后 31.at the same time 同時(shí) 32.teach(taught) sb to do sth 教某人做某事 33.come up with 想出 34.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 35.the purpose of 的目的 36.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 37.look up to sb.欽佩某人 38.look up the word 查找單詞 39.work together 一起工作 40.i want to achieve my dream.我想實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)41.my dre

37、am will come true.我的夢(mèng)想會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn) 42.work hard 努力工作 43.on a hard floor 在堅(jiān)硬的地板上 44.lead to導(dǎo)致 leader 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，引路人 45.dont mention it.不客氣，不用謝 46.o.把翻譯成47.be used for doing sth=be used to do sth 48.dream of doing sth 夢(mèng)想做某事二用法集萃1. be used to do 被用來(lái)做某事 be used as 被用作be used by sb. 被某人使用2.help sb do sth.=he

38、lp sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事3.make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth.決定做某事4.make sb. + adj. 使某人怎么樣make sb do sth使某人做某事be made to do sth 被使喚去做某 5.in this way這樣，用這種方式三語(yǔ)法全解1 some time 一段時(shí)間 sometimes 有時(shí) some times幾次 sometime 某個(gè)時(shí)候2 one of the worlds favorite drinks世界最受歡迎的飲料之一.one of 之一，后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)（一般要加s），

39、動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)（一般要加s）；favorite,最喜歡的，前面要用“誰(shuí)的”.3 thousand千hundred百million百萬(wàn)，當(dāng)它們前面有數(shù)字的時(shí)候，它們本身不能加s,當(dāng)它們后面有of的時(shí)候它們要加s，但前面的數(shù)字和后面的of不能同時(shí)存在 4 notuntil直到才,i dont go to sleep until 11 every day.我每天直到11點(diǎn)才睡覺(jué)。5 take place 表示預(yù)料之中的事情的發(fā)生，happen表示預(yù)料不到的事情的發(fā)生，兩個(gè)“發(fā)生”都沒(méi)有被動(dòng)6 alone adv.獨(dú)自，如live alone 獨(dú)自居??； lonely adj,孤單的，如a lonely

40、person7 enough, 足夠的，修飾名詞時(shí)放前面，如enough money足夠的錢(qián); 修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)放后面，如old enough（年齡）足夠大8 not only . but also.不但而且，句子中的動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)but also后面的人來(lái)確定單復(fù)數(shù)(即“就近原則”)，如 not only i but also she likes the new teacher.9 the number of 的數(shù)量，后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)（一般要加s），動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)（is） a number of 許多，后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)（一般要加s），動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)（are）10 else 和 other 都表示“別的

41、”，else 一般放在who、what等特殊疑問(wèn)詞或somebody 、someone等不定代詞后，如someone else別人who else別的誰(shuí)，而other一般放在名詞前，如other animals11 such和so 都表示“如此”，such 后面一般跟名詞短語(yǔ)，如such good weather,而so 后面一般跟形容詞或副詞，如so beautiful12. 辨析invent; find; find out; discover invent“發(fā)明”，指通過(guò)勞動(dòng)運(yùn)用聰明才智“發(fā)明/創(chuàng)造”出以前從未存在過(guò)的新事物例：who invented the telephone?he i

42、nvented a new teaching methodfind“找到、發(fā)現(xiàn)”，指找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)自己所需要的東西或丟失的東西，著重指找到的結(jié)果。例：weve found oil under the south seai finally found my english book. find out指經(jīng)過(guò)研究或詢問(wèn)查明某事或真相。例：ive found you out at last.please find out when the ship sails for new york.please find out what time the delegation will come.discover

43、“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，表示“偶然”或“經(jīng)過(guò)努力”發(fā)現(xiàn)客觀存在的事物、真理或錯(cuò)誤，即指發(fā)現(xiàn)原來(lái)客觀存在但不為人所知的事物，也可表示發(fā)現(xiàn)已為人所知的事物的新的性質(zhì)或用途。columbus discovered america in1492we soon discovered the truth 我們很快就弄清了真相。13.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（見(jiàn)p188頁(yè)） 結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were+過(guò)去分詞unit7 teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.一短語(yǔ)歸納1.get his drivers license 取得駕駛執(zhí)照 2.no way沒(méi)門(mén)，

44、不行3.sixteen-year-olds 十六歲的人sixteen-year-old 十六歲的4. be worried about=worry about 擔(dān)5. have part-time jobs 做兼職工作 6. get ones ears pierced 打耳洞7. get / have / make sth. done 使某物被做 8. stop doing sth 停止做某事9. stop to do sth. 停下來(lái)去做某事 10. spend time with sb. 花時(shí)間和某人在一起11.take photos, take a photo 照相 12.use a f

45、lash 使用閃光燈13.all night 整夜 14.stay by my side 呆在我身邊15.make sure = be sure 確保，確定 16.keep sb. (away) from sth使某人遠(yuǎn)離某物17. hurt oneself 傷害某人自己 18. give sb. a hug = hug sb. 擁抱某人19.lift sb.up 舉起某人 20. cough badly 劇烈地咳嗽21. talk back 回嘴 22. an adult 一個(gè)成人23. think back to 回想起 24. regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事25. ma

46、ke ones own decision 做某人自己的覺(jué)得 26.too + adj.+ to do sth. 太而不能做某事27.learnfrom從學(xué)到 28.agree with sb 同意某人的觀點(diǎn)29.disagree with sb. 不同意某人的觀點(diǎn) 30.move out 搬出去31.take care of = look after=care for 照顧32.manage ones own life管理自己的生活33.manage to do sth 努力完成某事 34. that is why 那就是為什么35.continue to do sth繼續(xù)做某事 36. ta

47、ke a test參加考試37.pass the test通過(guò)考試 38.fail the test考試不及格39.be strict with sb in sth在某方面對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格40.get in the way of妨礙41.a running star一個(gè)跑步明星 42.a professional runner一個(gè)專業(yè)的跑步運(yùn)動(dòng)員43.grow up長(zhǎng)大 44.allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某人45.should be allowed to do sth. 應(yīng)該被允許去做某事46.have nothing against doing sth.不反對(duì)做某事47.

48、succeed in doing sth.成功做某事48.fail to do sth. 做某事失敗 49.end up with 以結(jié)束 end up as 最終成為50.practice doing sth.練習(xí)做某事 51.see sb. do sth. 看見(jiàn)某人做了某事52.spend time on sth.在某事上花時(shí)間 spend time in doing sth在做某事上花時(shí)間53. care about sb.關(guān)心某人 54.talk with sb. about sth.和某人談?wù)撃呈?5.make a choice做選擇 56.have a chance to do sth.有機(jī)會(huì)去做某事二用法集萃1she is a sixteen-year-old girl.=she is sixteen years old.2. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事（主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）be allowed to do sth. 被允許做某事（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）mother allows me to watch tv every night