1、議論文寫作常用套語,1. At present, currently, lately, recently, nowadays, these years, in the past several decades, over the last several years 目前、當(dāng)前、最近、近來、現(xiàn)今、這些年來、在過去幾十年里、過去幾十年 2. at the turn of the century 在世紀(jì)初、在世紀(jì)末、世紀(jì)之交 3. Thanks to Chinas reform and opening-up policy, has witnessed great economic and soci

2、al progress in the past two decades. 多虧了中國的改革開放政策，在過去20年里目睹了巨大的社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)進(jìn)步。,4. With the (rapid, marked, amazing, eye-catching, remarkable, fantastic) development /progress /growth /advance /improvement of economy /society /industry /living standard, great changes have taken place in 隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)、工業(yè)、生活水平的快速、顯著

3、、驚人的、令人矚目的發(fā)展、進(jìn)步、增長、提高，發(fā)生了巨大變化。 5. At the mercy of the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology, there are rapid changes in all aspects of our everyday lives. 受益于迅猛發(fā)展的現(xiàn)代科學(xué)技術(shù)，我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹姆椒矫婷娑及l(fā)生了巨大變化。,6. with the arrival/ advent of the invention of / the information age/ the 21st century/ the ec

4、onomy age 隨著的發(fā)明、信息時(shí)代、21世紀(jì)、經(jīng)濟(jì)時(shí)代的到來 7. We are now entering a brand new era. The 21st century is a time of advanced scientific and technological knowledge. 我們正在進(jìn)入一個(gè)嶄新的時(shí)代，21世紀(jì)是先進(jìn)科技知識(shí)的時(shí)代。 8. The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history. We have just crossed the threshold of the 21st c

5、entury and the curtain of the new millennium is slowly rising. 人類已進(jìn)入了歷史上的一個(gè)全新階段。我們剛剛跨入21世紀(jì)的門檻，新千年的帷幕正在徐徐升起。,9. We are blessed with new opportunities and faced with new challenges. 我們被賦予新的機(jī)會(huì)，并且面臨著新的挑戰(zhàn)。 10. With the increasingly more rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are bro

6、ught to our attention. 隨著日益迅速的經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化和城市化，更多的問題受到我們的關(guān)注。 11. as develops 隨著的發(fā)展 12. along with the development of , more and more 隨著的發(fā)展，越來越多,13. In the past few years, there has been a sharp growth/ boom / decline in 在過去幾年里，有顯著增長、激增、明顯滑坡 14. with the steady growth in the country economy as well as the p

7、eople living standard, 隨著國家經(jīng)濟(jì)和人民生活水平的穩(wěn)步增長， 15. While the rhythm/ pace/ tempo of peoples living is speeding up, a lot of changes have taken place in 人民生活節(jié)奏加快的同時(shí)，也發(fā)生了很多變化。,16. with the fantastic spur both in industry and in economy in China, the number of is on the rise. 隨著中國工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)的迅猛發(fā)展，的數(shù)目不斷上升。 17. As

8、living tempo/pace quickens 隨著生活節(jié)奏的不斷加快 18. It is commonly believed that the rise in is the inevitable result of economic development. 人們普遍認(rèn)為，的增長是經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果。 19. In recent years, China has experienced an alarming increase in 最近幾年來，中國有了驚人的增長。,20. The issue of whether we should has been widely debated i

9、n our community recently. It is an important issue because it concerns fundamental moral and economic questions about the way we A variety of different arguments have been put forward about this issue. This essay will consider arguments for and point to some of the problems with these views, then pu

10、t forward reasons for the 最近，就我們是否的問題在我們社區(qū)展開了廣泛的討論。這是個(gè)重要的問題，因?yàn)樗P(guān)系到基本的道德和經(jīng)濟(jì)問題。對(duì)這個(gè)問題，人們提出了許多不同的看法。本文將討論支持的觀點(diǎn)，然后指出其中的一些問題。,21. Nowadays more and more people begin to realize/ be aware of/ notice the importance/ significance/ seriousness of the problem of education/ pollution/ unemployment. 現(xiàn)在越來越多的人開始認(rèn)識(shí)

11、到、注意到教育、污染、失業(yè)問題的重要性、嚴(yán)重性。 22. We often find ourselves caught / involved in a dilemma whether we should reach for the bears paw or for the sharks fin 我們常常發(fā)現(xiàn)自己陷入一個(gè)進(jìn)退維谷的境地：是取魚翅還是熊掌 23. There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for 世界性的對(duì)需要的認(rèn)識(shí)正在不斷深入。,24. Recently the issue/ problem of has been in

12、 the limelight/ brought into focus/ brought to public attention/ concern. 最近的問題引起了人們的注意成了焦點(diǎn)問題引起了公眾的注意關(guān)注。 25. Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern. 最近這個(gè)現(xiàn)象引起了廣泛的關(guān)注。 26. One of the (universal/ pressing/ burning/ urgent) problems/ issues we are faced with (confronting us) is that 我們面臨的其中一個(gè)全球

13、性的緊迫的迫在眉睫的問題是,27. Recently the problem/ issue/ conflict has become the focus/ concern of the public. 最近這個(gè)問題沖突成了公眾關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)中心。 28. There is a (public/general/heated/impassioned) debate/discussion/controversy today/nowadays as to / over/ on/ concerning the issue/ problem of Those who criticize/ oppose/ ob

14、ject to contend/ argue that They believe that But people who advocate/ favor/ are for, on the other hand, maintain/ assert that 當(dāng)前，人們就某事現(xiàn)象展開了激烈廣泛的熱烈的討論爭(zhēng)論。批評(píng)反對(duì)的人辯稱，他們認(rèn)為。然而，支持者卻認(rèn)為,29. A public debate has arisen as to the phenomenon of 關(guān)于的現(xiàn)象引發(fā)了一場(chǎng)公眾爭(zhēng)論。 30. Recently, there is a vehement discussion on the

15、 issue of Those who criticize argue that They claim that But people who firmly advocate, on the other hand, argue that 最近，關(guān)于的問題有一場(chǎng)熱烈的討論。批評(píng)的人爭(zhēng)辯道然而，堅(jiān)決支持的人則認(rèn)為 31. There is a long-running debate as to whether 關(guān)于是否有一場(chǎng)持久論戰(zhàn)。,32. It is undeniable that has become the biggest concern of the present-day world.

16、 不可否認(rèn)的是，已成了當(dāng)今世界最令人關(guān)注的問題。 33. Now it is commonly/ generally/ widely believed/ held/ accepted/ recognized that They claim/ argue/ hold that, but I wonder/ doubt whether it 現(xiàn)在人們普遍認(rèn)為。人們認(rèn)為但是我懷疑它是否 34. According to a(n) survey/ investigation/ analysis/ statistics/ report released/ conduced/ made by , ther

17、e is a growing / increasing/ declining number of who / which 根據(jù)發(fā)表的所做的一份調(diào)查分析統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)報(bào)告，的數(shù)目呈上升下降的趨勢(shì)。,35. Once in a newspaper/ magazine, I hit upon (came across) the report that 有一次，在一份報(bào)紙一本雜志上，我看到過一篇報(bào)道 36. This case has aroused echoes throughout the country, with more and more people following its lead, bu

18、t ideas about it vary widely. 這個(gè)事件在全國產(chǎn)生了反響，隨著越來越多的人步其后塵，對(duì)它的看法卻有很大的不同。 37. The discussion about whether or not is a very controversial one. There are people on both sides of the argument who have very strong feelings. 關(guān)于是否的討論是個(gè)很有爭(zhēng)議性的問題。爭(zhēng)論的雙方情緒都非常激動(dòng)。,38. Those who criticize/ oppose/ object to/ are aga

19、inst contend/ argue/ hold that but people who advocate/ favor/ are for, on the other hand, maintain/ assert/ claim that 批評(píng)反對(duì)的人爭(zhēng)論認(rèn)為，但是贊成支持的人則認(rèn)為聲稱 39. Some argue/ hold that, but others set forth a totally different argument about the issue of 有些人爭(zhēng)論認(rèn)為，但另外一些人則對(duì)的問題提出了完全不同的觀點(diǎn)。 40. The other side of the co

20、in has voiced strong opposition saying that 爭(zhēng)論的另一方發(fā)表了強(qiáng)烈的反對(duì)聲音，聲稱,41. Of course, there are larger amount of arguments which may be advanced in defense of 當(dāng)然，還可以提出更多的觀點(diǎn)為辯護(hù)。 42. Some people say that; others suggest that But I can hardly share this point of view for several reasons. 有些人說另一些人則建議但有幾個(gè)理由令我不能

21、同意這些觀點(diǎn)。 43. Some people advocate that They claim that My opinion is identical with theirs. 有些人贊成他們聲稱我的看法和他們的一致。,44. Personally, I side with the former/ latter opinion. 就個(gè)人而言，我贊同前者后者的看法。 45. I am of the opinion that priority should be given to 我同意具有優(yōu)先權(quán)的觀點(diǎn)。 46. Personally, I stand on the side of 就我而言，

22、我支持 47. As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the opinion that 就我而言，我贊同的觀點(diǎn)。 48. For my part, I completely agree with the former/ latter. 至于我，我完全同意前者后者的觀點(diǎn)。,49. To be frank/ to tell the truth, I should second the former (latter) attitude/ position in preference to the latter (former) 坦白地說老實(shí)說，我贊同前

23、者后者的觀點(diǎn)優(yōu)先于后者前者。 50. People from different backgrounds, however, put different interpretations on the same thing. 然而不同背景的人對(duì)同一件事卻有不同的看法。 51. Views on the issue in question vary from person to person/ vary widely. 對(duì)正在討論的問題每個(gè)人都有不同的看法。,52. People rarely reach an absolute consensus on a controversial issue

24、. 人們很少在一個(gè)有爭(zhēng)議的問題上達(dá)到絕對(duì)的一致。 53. Peoples views, however, are divergent on the matter in question. 然而，人們對(duì)正在被討論的問題的看法是有分歧的。 54. Some people are of the opinion that 一些人的意見是 55. Many people have the idea that However, many others disagree that Both sides of the question of whether are well supported by soun

25、d reasons. 許多人認(rèn)為然而也有許多人不同意對(duì)是否的問題的雙方都有充分的理由。,56. To some peoples mind/ From some peoples point of view, there are several advantages in/of The first advantages is that 對(duì)一些人來說以某些人的觀點(diǎn)來看，在有幾個(gè)好處，第一個(gè)好處是 57. I fully agree with the statement that the reasons are chiefly as follows: 我完全同意，主要理由如下： 58. My argu

26、ments for this view go as follows: 我關(guān)于這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的論證如下： 59. There is considerable evidence in favor of 有相當(dāng)多的證據(jù)支持,60. Firstly, first, in the first place, first of all, to begin with 首先 61. Secondly, in the second place 其次 62. besides, in addition to, furthermore, moreover 再者其次 63. Finally, last of all, last

27、 but not least, lastly 最后 64. Admittedly, I admit, conceding that, I concede 不可否認(rèn)的是我承認(rèn),65. To be frank, frankly speaking, honestly speaking 老實(shí)說坦白講 66. The birth/ invention of has made an enormous/ essential difference to But it does not mean that 的產(chǎn)生發(fā)明使得對(duì)產(chǎn)生了巨大的根本性的區(qū)別。但這并不意味著 67. Many people hold an

28、erroneous view towards 對(duì)很多人都持有一種錯(cuò)誤的看法。 68. In my opinion, both views are lop-sided. 在我看來，兩方面的觀點(diǎn)都有失偏頗。,69. , as the product of modern civilization, have been playing a vital part in the daily activities of human society. 作為現(xiàn)代文明的產(chǎn)品，在人類社會(huì)日?；顒?dòng)中一直發(fā)揮著重要的作用。 70. has changed the way our society develops. Bu

29、t its bright side should not keep us from following closely its dark side. 改變了我們社會(huì)發(fā)展的方向，但它光明的一面不應(yīng)該妨礙我們注意到它的陰暗的一面。 71. But we must not lose sight of the fact there are disadvantages/benefits to doing sth. 但我們不能忽略這樣一個(gè)事實(shí)，做某事是有不利之處有益的。 72. As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take

30、different attitudes/ positions. 至于它是祝福還是詛咒，人們持有不同的態(tài)度觀點(diǎn)。,73. , if made the best/ the worse of, will bring some distinct advantages/ disadvantages to ，如果充分利用對(duì)做最壞的打算，將給帶來明顯的好處不利。 74. There is good side and a bad side to everything and that includes 任何事情都有好的一面和壞的一面，這包括 75. is a two-edged sword. 是一把雙刃劍。

31、76. Obviously, like anything else, have more than one face. While they are indispensable to mankind, they also bring us serious problems. 顯然，就像任何事情一樣，也是多面的。當(dāng)它們對(duì)人類來說是必不可少的時(shí)候，同時(shí)也給我們帶來了嚴(yán)重的問題。,77. There is merit in both these points of view. There are merits to both of these two arguments. 這兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn)都有優(yōu)點(diǎn)。這兩個(gè)

32、爭(zhēng)論都有優(yōu)點(diǎn)。 78. In my opinion, both views are lop-sided. 在我看來，雙方的觀點(diǎn)都具有片面性。 79. There is probably some truth on both sides. 也許雙方都有一定道理。 80. There is probably a little bit of truth in both arguments. 爭(zhēng)論的雙方可能都有些道理。 81. is both a blessing and a curse for mankind. 對(duì)人類來說既是祝福又是詛咒。,82. As the proverb goes: “Eve

33、ry coin has its two sides” is no exception. 正如諺語所說“每個(gè)硬幣都有兩面”。也不例外。 83. No garden without its weeds. 沒有無草的花園；凡事有利有弊。 84. There are two sides to every question. 每個(gè)問題都有兩面性。 85. Every medal has its reverse. 每枚獎(jiǎng)?wù)露加蟹疵?；凡事有利有弊?86. I cannot totally accept the idea that Because, in my point of view, I believ

34、e 我不能完全接受的觀點(diǎn)。因?yàn)椋谖铱磥?，我相?87. There are numerous reasons why, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here. 為什么有很多理由，在此，我僅僅探討其中最重要的幾條。 88. There are many good reasons against doing sth. 反對(duì)有很多好的理由。 89. The social and economic advances, the quickening of living tempo and the ever incr

35、easing competition are deemed as the main contributors to 社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)的進(jìn)步，生活節(jié)奏的加快和日益激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，對(duì)起了重要作用。,90. There are some major causes for One cause is Another cause is And the most frequently stressed cause is 有一些主要原因。其中一個(gè)原因是，另一個(gè)原因是，而最經(jīng)常被強(qiáng)調(diào)的原因是 91. It can not be denied that 不可否認(rèn)的是 92. Nowadays, it is generall

36、y/ widely/ commonly/ prevalently held/ accepted/ assumed that 目前，經(jīng)常廣泛普遍認(rèn)為的是 93. It goes without saying that 毫無疑問的是,94. There is no denying that 不可否認(rèn)的是 95. It is a common saying that 常言道 96. It is probably no exaggeration to say that 大概可以毫不夸張地說 97. It is a traditional practice to in our society. 在我們的

37、社會(huì)，是一種傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。 98. No one can cast any doubt on the fact that 無人能對(duì)這個(gè)事實(shí)產(chǎn)生懷疑。 99. It will have/ exercise/ exert/ produce/ bring about a (decisive/ profound/ far-reaching/ beneficial/ disastrous/ unfavorable) effect/ influence/ impact on 這將對(duì)產(chǎn)生帶來決定性的意義深遠(yuǎn)的有益的災(zāi)難性的不利的后果效果影響。,100. It may create/ cause/ result

38、/lead to/ give rise to a host of/ a set of/ a series of problems. 這可能造成帶來一系列的問題。 101. It is high time that we/ the government did 我們政府該干 102. To achieve this goal, however, we still have a great distance to cover. 然而，要達(dá)到這個(gè)目標(biāo)，我們還有很長的路要走。 103. It is urgent/ important/ necessary that appropriate/ effec

39、tive/ proper actions/ measures/ steps/ method be taken to end/ correct/ improve 采取適當(dāng)?shù)挠行У暮线m的措施行為步驟方法去消除糾正改進(jìn)是迫切的重要的必要的。,104. There are believed/ expected/ supposed to be two effective measures/ practical schemes/ sound solutions, one of which is 人們相信認(rèn)為有兩種有效措施實(shí)用計(jì)劃合理的解決方法，其中一個(gè)是 105. Both governments and

40、 ordinary citizens should join hands to make this world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves, but also for future generations. 不僅僅是為了我們，更是為了我們的后代，政府和普通公民應(yīng)該聯(lián)合起來使這個(gè)世界變得更美好。 106. There are several advantages in/ of 關(guān)于有幾個(gè)好處。,107. The advantages of A far outweigh/ are much greater than/ carr

41、y more weight than the disadvantages of B. A的好處遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過B的。 108. The pros outweigh the cons. 正面理由超過反面理由。 109. For all the disadvantageshas, it has its beneficial effects. 盡管有不利條件，但它仍有有益的影響。 110. However, though it has brought mankind merits, some undesirable side-effects have gradually come to the surfac

42、e. 盡管它給人類帶來好處，但一些副作用也漸漸表現(xiàn)出來。,111. Despite the adverse effects has, it has its advantages. 盡管有不利的影響，但它也有不利之處。 112. Obviously it has its drawbacks/ disadvantages/ negative effects as well as merits/ advantages/ positive effects. 顯然，它既擁有優(yōu)點(diǎn)長處積極的影響，也有弊端短處消極的影響。 113. Undeniable, is good in many aspects, h

43、owever, it has its disadvantages, too. For one thing, it; for another, it 不可否認(rèn)的是，在很多方面是好的，然而，它也有不利之處。首先，其次,114. What we must do is make sure that the positive ones are encouraged and the negative ones are eliminated as far as possible. 我們必須做到的是設(shè)法使積極的影響得到加強(qiáng)，盡可能消除消極的影響。揚(yáng)長避短。 115. It is true that to op

44、en the country to the outside world brings about both positive and negative results. But we can try our best to reduce the negative influence to the least extent. Besides, compared with the positive effects, the disadvantages would not count much. 對(duì)外開放會(huì)同時(shí)帶來積極的和消極的結(jié)果。但我們可以努力使消極影響降到最低限度。而且，與積極的影響相比，這不

45、利之處也算不了什么。,116. It is no easy job to render the reasons for this complicated phenomenon which involves several factors. 給這個(gè)牽涉到幾個(gè)因素的復(fù)雜的現(xiàn)象做出解釋不是一件容易的事。 117. A number of factors could account for/ contribute to/ lead to/ result in the change/ success/ increase. 許多因素可以說明導(dǎo)致引起這個(gè)變化成功增長。 118. There are a va

46、riety of reasons for this phenomenon. 關(guān)于這個(gè)現(xiàn)象有各種各樣的理由。 119. A thorough examination proves the groundless of arguments supporting 深入的調(diào)查證明了支持的爭(zhēng)論是毫無根據(jù)的。,120. It is essential to examine every angle in order to fully understand the nature of a perplexing problem. 為了完全了解一個(gè)復(fù)雜的問題的本質(zhì)，很有必要從各個(gè)方面對(duì)事件進(jìn)行調(diào)查。 121. At

47、 first thought, it may seem to be an attractive idea, but it doesnt bear closer analysis, we find 一開始好像是一個(gè)有吸引力的主意，但它經(jīng)不起更深入的分析，我們發(fā)現(xiàn) 122. Superficially, it seems to be a sound solution, but when carefully weighing in the mind, we find that 表面上看，這好像是一個(gè)合理的解決辦法，但仔細(xì)想想，我們發(fā)現(xiàn),123. A close scrutiny of these a

48、rguments would reveal how fallacious they are 對(duì)這些爭(zhēng)論的詳細(xì)的研究揭示出它們是多么的荒謬。 124. There is some element of truth in these arguments, but they overlook a deeper and more basic factor that 這些爭(zhēng)論有一些正確之處，但他們卻忽略了更深一層和更基本的因素 125. On the surface of it, this may seem to be a good solution, but if thinking again, we would 表面上看，好像是一個(gè)好的解決辦法，但如果