1、一,二,三,四,五,一、近年來,一些教育學和心理學專家將職業(yè)性格分為9類?？纯茨銓儆谀囊活?并根據(jù)自己的性格談談自己將來想從事的工作 好表現(xiàn)型:喜歡能夠表現(xiàn)自己的愛好和個性的工作環(huán)境。比較適合從事的職業(yè)類型:各類藝術工作等。 嚴謹型:傾向于嚴格、努力地工作,以便能看到自己付出努力后取得的工作效果。比較適合從事的職業(yè)類型:會計師、精算師等。 變化型:追求多樣化的活動,善于轉移注意力和適應各種工作環(huán)境。比較適合從事的職業(yè)類型:記者、推銷員、演員等。 重復型:可以連續(xù)不斷地從事同樣的工作,能嚴格按計劃或進度辦事,喜歡有規(guī)則的、有標準的職業(yè)。比較適合從事的職業(yè)類型:各類專業(yè)技術工種。 協(xié)作型:在與人協(xié)

2、同工作時感到愉快,想得到同事們的喜歡。適合從事的職業(yè)類型有:社會工作者、咨詢人員等。,一,二,三,四,五,勸服型:對于別人的反應有較強的判斷力,且善于影響他人的態(tài)度、觀點和判斷。適合從事的職業(yè)類型有:輔導人員、行政人員等。 機智型:在危險的狀況下能自我控制和鎮(zhèn)定自如,能出色地完成任務。比較適合從事的職業(yè)類型有:商務談判人員、應急處理人員等。 服從型:可以嚴格按領導或上級的指示辦事,不愿自己獨立做出決策,而喜歡讓他人對自己的工作負責。比較適合從事的職業(yè)類型有:辦公室職員、秘書、翻譯等。 獨立型:喜歡計劃自己的活動和指導別人的活動。在獨立的和富有職責的工作環(huán)境中感到愉快,喜歡對將要發(fā)生的事情作決定

3、。比較適合從事的職業(yè)類型有:管理人員、律師等。 答案:略,一,二,三,四,五,二、英文釋義學生詞:你將在本課內容中看到或聽力材料中聽到下面方框中的單詞,請從中選出與各英文釋義相對應的單詞,1. the quality of being kind 2. someones character,especially the way they behave towards other people 3. the act of gathering crops 4. physically strong,fit and active 5. a strong hope or wish 6. the vario

4、us aspects of a persons character that combine to make them different from other people 7. something that you need or want,kindness,characteristic,harvest,athletic,desire,personality,requirement,一,二,三,四,五,8. on or onto a ship,plane,or train 9. a feeling of happiness or pleasure because you have achi

5、eved something or got what you wanted 10. confident and free to do things without needing help from other people,aboard,satisfaction,independent,一,二,三,四,五,三、你將在本課聽力材料中聽到下列短語,你知道它們的漢語意思嗎 1.focus on 2.think of 3.reaction to 4.to some extent 5.get.out of 6.be hard on 7.a bunch of 8.be pleased with,集中于,

6、聚焦于,想起,想出,對的反應,在某種程度上,從中獲得,對苛刻;使受苦,一束,對滿意,一,二,三,四,五,四、根據(jù)漢語提示,完成下列句子 1.我經(jīng)常和哥哥踢足球,因為我認為這對健康有好處。 I often play football with my older brother because I think it . 2.我覺得很難相信那一家人。 I to believe that family. 3.你認為一個好老師應該具備什么品質? a good teacher should have? 4.每個人都會犯錯,而真正的考驗是你對錯誤的反應如何。 Everyone makes mistakes,

7、but the real test is .,is good for health,find it hard/difficult,What characters do you think,how you react to them,一,二,三,四,五,5.我讓她用自己的方式告訴我那件事。 I let her tell me about it .,in her own way,一,二,三,四,五,五、從每題所給的兩個單詞中選擇一個,填入空白處,完成下列句子 1.The operation was performed, but the patient suffered from shock. A.

8、successfulB.successfully 2.The party has been in power since in 1964. A.independenceB.independent 3.She was tall and thin,with a sharply face. A.intelligentB.intelligence,B,A,A,一,二,三,四,五,4.It is exciting work and requires all his . A.patientB.patience 5.The police,in whom I have great ,are trying to

9、 find out who did it. A.confidenceB.confident,B,A,1,2,3,4,1.Tour guides need to be independent,outgoing and have a desire to share information. 導游應該獨立、開朗,渴望與他人分享信息。 剖析and連接兩個并列的謂語;前一個不定式短語“to be.outgoing”作“need”的賓語;后一個不定式短語“to share information”作后置定語,修飾“desire”。,1,2,3,4,考點一independent adj.獨立的 【高考典句】

10、(2016四川高考)It was time for her to have a new baby,and it was also time for the young panda to be independent. 它(熊貓媽媽)是時候生小寶寶了,小熊貓也是時候學會獨立了。 (2015陜西高考)As the smallest child of his family,Alex is always longing for the time which he should be able to be independent. 作為家中最小的孩子,阿萊克斯總是渴望自己能夠獨立的日子。 Sports

11、day might be necessary at a highly-competitive independent school,but not at a village primary school. 在高度競爭獨立性強的學校里運動日也許是有必要的,但是在農村小學就沒有必要。 Living alone has made me more independent. 獨自一人生活讓我更加獨立了。,1,2,3,4,1)閱讀下列句子,體會黑體詞的含義 He wanted to get a job and gain his independence. 他想找一份工作,讓自己自立起來。 含義:自立 We

12、 respect him for his independence of mind. 我們尊敬他,因為他思想獨立。 含義:獨立,1,2,3,4,2)反義詞:dependent adj. 依賴的,依靠的 The child has become less dependent on his mother. 這個孩子變得不那么依賴他的母親了。 Success or failure is dependent on how hard you work. 成敗取決于你工作努力的程度。 歸納:independent和dependent是一對反義詞,它們需與不同的介詞搭配:independent與of連用,d

13、ependent與on連用。,1,2,3,4,考點二desire n.渴望,欲望 【高考典句】(2015湖南高考)I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy,but was held back thankfully by the shop window. 我有一個強烈的愿望:伸進手去玩那個玩具,但幸好被商店的櫥窗阻礙住了。 Our behavior is the result of our true desires. 我們的行為舉止是我們真正的欲望的結果。 My desire for knowledge drives me t

14、o read more. 求知欲促使我看更多的書。 歸納:desire作名詞時其后常接動詞不定式作后置定語,表示“的愿望”;其后還可接介詞for,表示“渴望得到”。,1,2,3,4,desire用作動詞,意為“渴望,期望”。 We all desire happiness and health. 我們都渴望幸福和健康。 They greatly desire to come to China. 他們非常渴望來中國。 He desires that we shall go there with him tomorrow. 他希望我們明天和他一起去那兒。 歸納:desire作動詞時,后可接名詞、動

15、詞不定式及that引導的從句等作賓語。,1,2,3,4,活學活用 語法填空 1)I used to be dependent my parents.Now Im independent them. 2)The young man works very hard with a strong desire become successful. 3)She doesnt desire (travel) and prefers to stay at home. 4)Each of the scientists worked (independent).,on,of,to,to travel,indep

16、endently,1,2,3,4,2.Also,the weather is hard on farmers but they must never give up. 另外,天氣還讓農民吃盡苦頭,而他們則必須永不放棄。 考點be hard on 使受苦 It is hard on the kids having their father in hospital. 父親住院了,孩子們過得很不容易。 I think the war must have been hard on her. 我想戰(zhàn)爭一定使她吃了不少苦。,1,2,3,4,閱讀下列句子,體會黑體詞組的意義 He is very hard

17、on his children and only allows them to watch TV on weekends. 他對他的孩子要求很嚴格,只允許他們在周末看電視。 意義:對要求嚴格 The monitor flickers,which is hard on the eyes. 顯示器閃爍不定,這對眼睛有害。 意義:對有害,1,2,3,4,活學活用 句子翻譯 1)We dont want to be hard on the young man. 2)Looking at computer screens all day can be very hard on the eyes. 語法填

18、空 3)Hunter looked up and said,“ Dont be hard him,John.” 4)Its hard young people to find a job nowadays.,答案:我們不想對這個年輕人太苛刻。,答案:成天盯著計算機屏幕可能會對眼睛造成嚴重損害。,on,for,1,2,3,4,3.So many jobs require getting on well with other people.Can you think of any jobs where this isnt a requirement? 很多工作都要求與他人和睦相處。你能想出沒有這種

19、要求的工作嗎? 考點require vt.要求 【高考典句】(2016全國高考甲)Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers. 其他人則是對使用需要較少的水和肥料的園藝方法感興趣。 (2015江蘇高考)People also volunteer because they are required to do so. 人們也從事志愿工作,因為他們被要求這樣做。 He required to look over my homework.他要求檢查我的

20、作業(yè)。,1,2,3,4,These young trees require looking after carefully. =These young trees require to be looked after carefully. 這些小樹需要悉心照料。 They required that the work (should) be finished as soon as possible.他們要求盡快完成那項工作。 歸納 require后接名詞、動詞不定式、動詞-ing形式或that引導的從句等作賓語。接動詞-ing形式表示被動意義,其中的動詞-ing形式相當于“to be+動詞-e

21、d”;接從句時,從句用虛擬語氣,其謂語形式用“should+動詞原形”形式,其中should可省略。,1,2,3,4,搭配:require sth.of sb.要求某人做某事(require的賓語是sth.,而不是sb.) require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 句型:It is required (of sb.) that.(某人)被要求做(it為形式主語,that引導的從句為真正主語) He knows exactly what is required of him. 他非常清楚要做什么。 They required me not to let out the secre

22、t. 他們要求我不要泄露秘密。 Its required that a student of studying a foreign language should learn at least two foreign languages at college. 要求學外語的學生在上大學時必須至少學兩門外語。,1,2,3,4,活學活用 語法填空 1)The parents (require) by law to send their children to school. 2) is required in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your email account. 完成句子 3)The trees that were