1、詞匯之“異口同聲”,eight - high- four- knows- may- meat- pair- here- sea- red- wood- right- eye- son- buy-,ate,for,May,pear,see,would,I,hi,nose,meet,hear,read,write,sun,bye,by,詞匯之“水火不容”,ask- after- forget- buy- open- late - far- come- young- rich-,cry- good- hate- borrow- easy- cheap- left- hot- cool- thin-

2、clean- here-,ask-answer after-before forget-remember buy-sell open-close late -early far-near come-go young-old rich-poor,cry-laugh good-bad hate-like borrow-lend easy-difficult cheap-expensive left-right hot-cold cool-warm thin-wet clean-dirty here-there,east- north- turn on- turn down- on the left

3、- get off- take off-,east-west north-south turn on-turn off turn down-turn up on the left-on the right get off-get on take off-put on,我喜歡英語(yǔ),他喜歡英語(yǔ),He likes English.,I like English.,語(yǔ)法,Liu Xiang,China,Beijing,Harry Potter,England,London,Conan,Japan,Tokyo,名 詞,* 專有 名詞,* 普通 名詞,Liu Xiang; Harry Potter; Co

4、nan,China; England; Japan,Beijing; London; Tokyo,人名,地名,國(guó)家名,首字母大寫,desk; window; door,water；air,可數(shù)名詞,不可數(shù)名詞,_ _ _,_ _ _,_ _ _,One frog One mouth,Two frogs Two mouths,Two eyes Four legs,Four eyes Eight legs,watch child toy sheep knife pencil-box water shelf deer tiger man mouth tooth day diary peach,cup

5、 desk student girl ball orange bag job window,1.一般情況下在名詞的詞尾加s,s s s,s s s,s s s,bus box watch dish glass fox peach brush,2. 以-s，-x，-ch，-sh結(jié)尾的名詞加-es， 其讀音為iz,es es,es es,es es,es es,_ _ _ _,_ _ _ _,3. 以-y結(jié)尾的名詞,city factory boy monkey baby cherry key holiday,(1) 以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的名詞 把y改為i再加es， 讀音為iz，,cities

6、factories,babies cherries,candies stories,paries families,s s,s s,s s,s s,candy story toy way party family day turkey,(2) 以“元音字母+y”結(jié)尾的名詞， 直接在詞尾加s， 讀音為z,toy diary day strawberry fly lady story factory baby city library butterfly,s, ies, ies, ies, ies, ies, ies, ies, ies, ies, ies,s,4. 以-o結(jié)尾的名詞,Negro

7、photo hero piano potato radio tomato zoo mango video,口訣：黑人英雄愛吃土豆、西紅柿、芒果,es es es es es,s s s s s,Negro hero likes the potato, tomato and mango.,1. She has five _ (photo) and two _ (tomato). 2. There is a bottle of water and many _ (mango) in the basket. 3. How many _ (hero) are there in your country

8、? 4. How much is the _ (piano)?,5.以-f和-fe結(jié)尾的名詞,thief wife half roof scarf chief,/ves,s s s,口訣：改-f和-fe為v加es 賊 狼 刀， 妻子 生命 架 面包 小 牛犢，半片 葉子 自己 包,thief,wolf,knife,wife,life,shelf,loaf,calf,half,leaf,self,/ves,/ves,girls ( ) trousers ( ) girl trousers girl ( ) trouser ( ) foxs ( ) stories ( ) fox story fo

9、xes ( ) storys ( ),在正確的名詞復(fù)數(shù)后畫(*_*),_,_,_,_,pianos ( ) tomatos ( ) piano tomato pianoes ( ) tomatoes ( ) wolfes ( ) roofs ( ) wolf roof wolves ( ) rooies ( ) strawberries ( ) strawberry strawberrys ( ),_,_,_,_,_,1._ turn yellow in autumn. A. Leaf B. Leaves C. leafs 2. I have four_. A.knifes B.scarfs

10、C. radioes 3. How many _do you have? A. wifes B. wives C. wifies 4. This table is made of_. A. many glassB. glasses C. glass,B,C,B,B,玻璃杯（可數(shù)） glass 玻璃 （不可數(shù)）,5. How much are the _? A. tomatos B.meats C.potatoes 6. There are some _ in the box. A. toies B. peaches C. mangos 7.Two_ live in this building.

11、 A. familys B. familyes C.families,C,C,B,可數(shù)名詞數(shù)的規(guī)則變化,1.一般名詞,2. 以-s，-x，-ch，-sh結(jié)尾的名詞,3. 以-y結(jié)尾的名詞,4. 以-o結(jié)尾的名詞,5.以-f和-fe結(jié)尾的名詞,1.表國(guó)籍的名詞,口訣：中日不變，英法變，其他s加后面,Chinese,Chinese,Japanese,/ e,s,s,Japanese,Englishman,Frenchman,German,American,/ e,可數(shù)名詞數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化,2.特殊名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,child mouse,mice,children,men women,feet tee

12、th geese,fish deer sheep,man woman,foot tooth goose,fish deer sheep,tooth,life,snowman,child,woman,German,Chinese,deer,sheep,leaf,scarf,mango,3.復(fù)合名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,man driver woman doctor,men drivers women doctors,由man或woman作為第一部分的復(fù)數(shù)名詞 兩個(gè)組成部分皆變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式,pencil box girl student,pencil boxes girl students,其他詞，將后面的名

13、詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式,1. -How many _ have you got on your farm? -Ive got five. A. sheeps B. deer C. pig D. chicken 2. Some _ came to our school for a visit that day. A. Germans B. Germen C. German D. Germanies 3.There are many _ in the school. A. women teachers B. woman teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher,

14、B,A,A,4. Help yourselves to some _, dear children ! A. fishs B. fishes C. fish 5. In the picture there are many_ and two_. A.sheep,foxes B.sheeps,foxes C.sheeps,foxs D.sheep,foxs 6. _ are working now. A. The men doctors B. The man doctors C. The men doctor D. The man doctor,A,A,A,watch child toy she

15、ep knife pencil-box water shelf deer tiger man mouth tooth day diary peach,knives,es,不變,teeth,ren,es,s,sheves,不變,不變,s,s,men,es,diaries,s,講義練習(xí)P4,不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量,茶 一茶 一杯茶,tea,a tea,a bowl of rice,紙 一紙 一張紙,paper,a paper,a piece of paper,飯 一飯 一碗飯,a rice,rice,a cup of tea,不與a/ an/ 數(shù)詞搭配,只有 單數(shù)形式,用量詞 表示數(shù)量,? 兩杯茶 ?

16、五碗飯 ? 十張紙,2 cups of tea,5 bowls of rice,10 pieces of paper,復(fù)數(shù)： 量詞變化,1. Can you give me _? A. a tea B.some cup of tea C.a cup tea D.a cup of tea 2. -Would you like any tea? -No, thanks. I have drunk two_. A.bottles of orange B.bottle of oranges C.bottle of orange D.bottles of oranges 3. He is hungry.

17、 Give him _ to eat. A.two bread B.two piece of bread C.two pieces of bread D.two pieces of breads,C,D,A,4. I would like to have_. A.two glasses of milk B.two glass of milk C.two glasses of milks D.two glass of milks 5. John bought_ for himself yesterday. A.two pairs of shoes B.two pairs of shoe C.tw

18、o pair of shoes D.two pairs shoes,A,A,hw: 1.完成試卷7。 2.回去重新記憶“水火不容”組， 下次測(cè)試過關(guān)。 3.完成詞匯講義剩下的練習(xí) 4.背誦3個(gè)口訣。,可數(shù)名詞數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化,1.表國(guó)籍的名詞,2.特殊名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,3.復(fù)合名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,請(qǐng)判斷下列詞是否可數(shù)名詞？,beef,coffee,star,soap,people,meat,paper,tree,hair,rice,grape,money,tea,chair,soup,chocolate,chicken,cheese,juice,news,不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量,不與a/ an/數(shù)詞搭配,只

19、有單數(shù)形式,用量詞表示數(shù)量,復(fù)數(shù)：量詞變化,名詞的所有格,Ritas coat is black.,.（誰(shuí)）的,Jack的鋼筆,Jacks pen,媽媽的雨傘,老虎的牙齒,Mothers umbrella,The tigers teeth,ten studentss books; ten students books,many boys caps many boyss caps many boys caps,the twins mother the twinss mother the twins mother,教師節(jié),Teachers Day,Childrens Day,Womens Day,

20、復(fù)數(shù)形式名詞的所有格：有s 加 ; 沒s 加 s,兒童節(jié),婦女節(jié),10個(gè)學(xué)生的書,男生們的帽子,雙胞胎的媽媽,1.This is _father. A. JanesB.JanesC.JanesD. Jane 2. Look at _ photo. Is it nice? A.AliceB.Alices C.AlicesD.Alices 3. Whichballisthose_? A.boysB.boysC.boysD.boyss 4. Whats _ name,Peter? A. he B.the boyC.the boysD.the boys,C,B,C,C,查理的小車 綿羊的名字 女孩們的

21、裙子,小車的顏色 電影的名字 學(xué)校的大門,the name of the movie, s,名詞 + of + 名詞,the car of the color the color of the car,the gate of the school,表有生命的,表無生命的,Charles car,the sheeps name,girls dresses,the cars color,X,1. There are many pictures on _. A.the classrooms walls B. the wall of the classroom C. the walls in the classroom D. classrooms wall 2. Mike went to_ last Sunday. A.Joans house B.Joan family C.Joans home D.Joans house 3. Look!Those are the books of