1、山東省郯城三中2012高一英語教案：Unit4 Earthquakes六（新人教版必修1）主備人課型驗(yàn)收結(jié)果：合格/需完善時間 年 月 日分管領(lǐng)導(dǎo)課時第 周 第 課時 總第 課時 教學(xué)目標(biāo)：Knowledge aims:1. Get the students to learn the Attributive Clause introduced by that, which, who and whose.2. Let the students learn different usages of that, which, who and whose.Ability aims:1. Enable t

2、he students to use attributive clauses to describe things and persons.2. Enable the students to know how to choose correct relative pronouns for attributive clauses.重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)Get the students to master the Attributive Clause introduced by that, which, who and whose.Enable the students learn how to use th

3、at, which, who and whose correctly.教 學(xué) 過 程學(xué)生活動修改意見Step 1 Revision1. Check the homework exercises.2. Dictate some new words and expressions.3. Translate the sentences:1)并非所有的竹子都能長高。2)她們?nèi)疾簧瞄L舞蹈。Suggested answers:1)Not all bamboo can grow tall. /All bamboo can not grow tall.2)None of them is/are good a

4、t dancing.Step 2 Reading and findingTurn to Page 26 and read the text A Night the Earth Didnt Sleep. Tick out the attributive clauses in the reading passage and translate them into Chinese.Suggested answers:1. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, went to bed as

5、 usual that night. 但是，唐山市的一百萬居民當(dāng)天晚上照常上床睡覺了，他們幾乎都沒有把這些情況當(dāng)一回事。2. It was heard in Beijing, which is one hundred kilometers away.100千米以外的北京市都聽到了地震聲。3. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut across houses, roads and canals.一條8千米長30米寬的巨大裂縫橫穿房舍、馬路和渠道。4. The number of people

6、who were killed or injured reached more than 400 000.死傷的人數(shù)達(dá)到40多萬。5. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.救援人員組成小分隊(duì)，將被困的人挖出來，將死者掩埋。6. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.救援人員為那些家園被毀的幸存者蓋起了避難所。Step 3 Summary of the attributive

7、clause1. 與定語從句相關(guān)的概念什么是定語從句？什么是先行詞？什么是關(guān)系詞？關(guān)系詞在定語從句中分別起什么作用？2. 關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句關(guān)系代詞放在定語從句和先行詞之間引導(dǎo)定語從句，并代替先行詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語、定語等成分。關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語時，從句謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)要和先行詞保持一致；關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作賓語時可以省略，作其他成分時不能省略。1)which引導(dǎo)定語從句時，先行詞是除人以外的表示事物或動物的名詞或代詞，在從句中作主語或賓語。A prosperity which had never been seen before appears in the cou

8、ntryside.農(nóng)村出現(xiàn)了前所未有的繁榮。（which在從句中作主語）The package(which)you are carrying is about to come unwrapped.你拿的包裹快散了。（which在從句中作賓語，可以省略）2)who引導(dǎo)定語從句時，先行詞是表示人的名詞或代詞，在從句中作主語；作賓語時用其賓格whom（在口語中也可用who）。Is he the man who wants to see you?他就是想見你的人嗎？(who在從句中作主語）He is the man(whom/who)I saw yesterday.他就是我昨天見的那個人。(whom/

9、who在從句中作賓語，可以省略）3)that引導(dǎo)定語從句時，先行詞既可是表人的名詞或代詞（相當(dāng)于who/whom），也可是表物的名詞或代詞（相當(dāng)于which），在從句中作主語或賓語。A plane is a machine that/which can fly.飛機(jī)是能飛的機(jī)器。I dont know the man that/who is reading the newspaper over there.我不認(rèn)識在那邊讀報的男子。Do you like the book(that/which)you borrowed yesterday?你喜歡你昨天借的那本書嗎？She is the gir

10、l(that/whom/who)you want to know.她是你想認(rèn)識的女孩。4)whose 引導(dǎo)定語從句時，先行詞既可是指人的名詞，也可是指物的名詞，在從句中作定語，相當(dāng)于of whom或of which。They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.那人車壞了，大家都跑過去幫忙。Please pass me the book whose cover is green.請遞給我那本綠皮的書。（如果學(xué)生基礎(chǔ)較好，語法部分也可用英語講解。）Relative Pronouns:which, that, who, who

11、m, whoseWhat are Relative Pronouns? Relative pronouns are special pronouns which can connect the antecedent and the attributive clause. Also they can be used as a part of the attributive clause. Here are some important differences.1. which/that:referring to things, can be used as a subject or an obj

12、ect in the attributive clause; when they are used as an object, they can be omitted.The plane is a machine that/which can fly.The school(that/which)he visited last week is to the south of the city.2. that/who/whom:referring to a person, can be used as subject or object in the attributive clause; who

13、m can only be used as an object.The girl(that/whom/who)we saw yesterday was Jims sister.The man that/who is talking to my father is my math teacher.3. whose:referring to a person or a thing, can be used as an attribute in the attributive clause.This is the writer whose name is known all over the wor

14、ld.The room whose window faces south is mine.Answer the questions.Reading and findingListening carefully.Thinking and writingListening carefully.小結(jié)（教學(xué)反思）板書設(shè)計(jì)：1. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, went to bed as usual that night. 2. It was heard in Beijing, which is one hundred kilometers away.3. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut across houses, roads and canals.4. T