1、Unit 8 Ill help clean up the city parks.,Section A Period One,Objectives,To learn to understand and use phrasal verbs To listen and speak using phrasal verbs To listen and speak about Clean-up Day using phrasal verbs,Review,Words and expressions,Read the words and expressions loudly.,clean up hunger

2、 homeless cheer give out,(把)打掃干凈; (把)收拾整齊 n. 餓；饑餓 adj. 無家可歸的 使振奮；使高興起來 分發(fā)；發(fā)放,Words and expressions,clean-up sign advertisement put off set set up establish think up,n. 打掃；清潔 n. 標(biāo)牌；招牌 n. 廣告；廣告活動 推遲；拖延 v. 擺放；放置 建立；創(chuàng)立；開辦 v. 建立；建造；設(shè)立 想出,clean up give out put off set up think up,推遲；拖延 建立；創(chuàng)立；開辦 想出 分發(fā)；發(fā)放 (

3、把)打掃干凈; (把)收拾整齊,Match,Lets enjoy a video.,Click to it.,Free talk What do you think after watching the video? Do you often help others?,Tell us something about the last time you helped others.,help the old to go across the road,give your seat to the old,help provide money, books and clothes for the p

4、oor students,cheer up sick kids,clean up,hunger,homeless,give out,sign,advertisement,Look and say,A: Id like to work outside. B: You could help clean up the city parks.,A: Id like to _. B: You could _ food at the food bank.,help homeless people,give out,A: Id like to _. B: You could _ them in the ho

5、spital.,cheer up sick kids,visit,What else could we do to help people?,help children with their schoolwork. visit the old in an old peoples home. help watch the traffic. give our old books to “Hope School”. ,Id like to I hope to I could I volunteer to,.,Look at the bulletin board and read about ways

6、 you could help people. Then list other ways you could help people.,1a,Other ways you could help people,Help the old to go across the road,Give your seat to the old, the children, or the woman who will have a baby,Make the old people who are spending their left life in the elder community laugh,Any

7、others?,_ _ _ _ _ _,take part in planting trees,call people back,help provide money for the poor students,be volunteers at China (Taiyuan) International Coal & Energy New Industry Exposition,Guessing Game,How would they like to help people?,Id like to help kids with their English.,Id like to give ou

8、t food to the poor people.,Id like to clean up the city park.,Id like to put up signs/ advertisements.,Id like to hand out advertisements.,Id like to put off (推遲) and have a good sleep！,Id like to _ outside. You could help clean _ the city parks. Id like to _ homeless people. You could give _ food a

9、t the food bank. Id like to cheer _ sick kids. You could _ them in the hospital. Id like help kids _ their schoolwork. You could _ in an after-school study program.,work,up,help,out,visit,up,with,volunteer,Listen and complete the sentences.,1b,Practice the conversation below. Then have similar conve

10、rsations using the information in activity 1b.,A: Id like to work outside. B: You could help clean up the city parks.,1c,Pairwork,A group of students are planning a City Parks Clean-Up Day. They are talking about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day. Listen and check the things.,2a,We need to

11、_ _ _ a plan. We cant _ _ making a plan. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. Ill _ _ all our ideas. We could _ _ signs. Ill _ _ advertisements after school. We could each _ _ ten people and ask them to come.,come,up,with,put,off,write,down,put,up,hand,out,call,up,Listen again and fill in the bl

12、anks.,2b,2c,Pairwork,Role play the conversation in 2b.,開燈的故事 有一個盲人住在一棟樓里。每天晚上他都會到樓下花園去散步。奇怪的是，不論是上樓還是下樓，他雖然只能順著墻摸索，卻一定要按亮樓道里的燈。一天，一個鄰居忍不住，好奇地問道：“你的眼睛看不見，為何還要開燈呢？”。盲人回答道：“開燈能給別人上下樓帶來方便，也會給我?guī)矸奖?。”鄰居疑惑地問道：“開燈能給你帶來什么方便呢？”。盲人答道：“開燈后，上下樓的人都會看見東西，就不會把我撞倒了，這不就給我方便了嗎?！编従舆@才恍然大悟。,很多時候， 幫助別人就是幫助自己。 你在幫助別人的時候， 你

13、的收獲也許會遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于你的付出。,The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine.,贈人玫瑰，手有余香。,1. You could help clean up the city park. 你可以幫助清理城市公園。 1) could 是情態(tài)動詞can 的過去式形式， 表示過去的能力。它沒有人稱和數(shù)的變 化，后面接動詞原形。變否定句在could后 加not, 變一般疑問句把could提前。 The boy could ride a bike when he was seven. 這個男孩七歲時就會騎自行車。 Could you speak Japanese th

14、e year before last year? 前年你會講日語嗎？,Notes,【注意】在某些情況下，could 并不表示 過去，只是表示委婉、客氣的語氣。 其肯定答語用：Sure./ Certainly./ All right.等。 否定答語用：Sorry./Sorry, I cant.等。 A: Could you tell me if he is a student? 你能告訴我他是不是學(xué)生嗎？ B: Sure. 當(dāng)然可以。,2) clean up是省去 to 的動詞不定式，意為“（把）打掃干凈”、“梳理整齊”。 We must clean up the playground ever

15、y morning. 他必須每天把操場打掃得干干凈凈。 【注意】如果在clean 和up間加個連字符號，那么，它就是名詞了，表示“掃除”。 You must give your classroom a good clean-up. 你必須對教室進(jìn)行徹底地打掃。,2. We need to come up with a plan. 我們必須想出一個計劃。 need 是一個常見的動詞，表示“需要” 之意。它既可以作實義動詞，也可以 作情態(tài)動詞。其具體用法如下：,1) need用作實義動詞，有“必要”、“必需”之意，有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化，可以接名詞、代詞、動名詞或帶to 的動詞不定式作賓語，構(gòu)成疑

16、問句和否定句時要借助于助動詞。 The man needs an English dictionary when he works. 這個人在工作時需要一本英語詞典。 Do you need to see him yourself? 你必需親自見他嗎？,2) need用作情態(tài)動詞，意為“必須”、“必要”，沒有人稱、數(shù)等變化，后接不帶to 的動詞不定式。 通常用于疑問句和否定句中，構(gòu)成疑問句和否定句時，不需要 使用助動詞。 Need you go to the park with your classmate? 你必須和你的同學(xué)去公園嗎？ He neednt spend much money f

17、or this new watch. 他不必花掉這么多錢買這塊新手表。,【注意】 由need引出的疑問句，答語表肯定時用must或have to；表示否定時用neednt或dont have to。 A: Need I come to work tomorrow? 明天我需要來上班嗎? B: Yes, you must / have to. 是的，你必須來。 A: Need I finish the work at once? 我需要馬上完成這項工作嗎？ B: No, you neednt / dont have to 不，不必今天完成。,Revision,Quiz,I want to be a p_ (職業(yè)化的) athlete. 2. - What does your friend want to be when he grows up? - He wants to be a _ (獸醫(yī)). 3. Look at the _ (標(biāo)牌) on the wall. Dont use your mobile phone here.,根據(jù)句意及提示寫出單詞。,rofessional,veterinarian,sign,4. Monday is our schools _ (清潔)