1、選修6,Unit 1Art,.單詞,.短語(yǔ),.句式,.語(yǔ)篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,【識(shí)記閱讀單詞】 1.abstract adj.抽象的;深?yuàn)W的n.摘要 2.sculpture n.雕塑 3.gallery n.美術(shù)陳列室;畫(huà)廊 4.superb adj.卓越的;杰出的;極好的 5.coincidence n.巧合(的事);(事情、口味、故事等)相合 6.shadow n.陰影;影子 7.ridiculous adj.荒謬的;可笑的 8.controversial adj.爭(zhēng)論的;爭(zhēng)議的 9.clay n.黏土 10.marble n.大理石,.單詞,.短語(yǔ),.句式,.語(yǔ)篇填空,積

2、累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,11.carve vt.雕刻;刻記 12.allergic adj.過(guò)敏性的;對(duì)過(guò)敏的 13.flesh n.肉;肌肉;肉體 14.geometry n.幾何學(xué) 15.bunch n.束;串 16.fragile adj.精細(xì)的;易碎的;脆弱的 17.visual adj.視覺(jué)的;看得見(jiàn)的 18.fragrant adj.香的;令人愉快的 19.contemporary adj.當(dāng)代的;同時(shí)代的 20.permanent adj.永久的;持久的 21mittee n.委員會(huì),.單詞,.短語(yǔ),.句式,.語(yǔ)篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,【拼寫(xiě)高頻單詞】 1.ad

3、opt vt.采用;采納;收養(yǎng)2.technique n.技術(shù);方法;技能 3.attempt n.努力;嘗試;企圖vt.嘗試;企圖 4.predict vt.預(yù)言;預(yù)告;預(yù)測(cè)5.specific adj.確切的;特定的 6.figure n.畫(huà)像;身材;數(shù)字 7.delicate adj.脆弱的;容易生病的;精致的 8.caf n.咖啡館;小餐館 9.aggressive adj.敢作敢為的;侵略的;好斗的 10.scholar n.學(xué)者11.avenue n.林蔭道;道路;大街 12.appeal vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助vt.將上訴n.呼吁;懇求 13.reputation n.名聲;

4、名譽(yù)14.district n.區(qū);區(qū)域;行政區(qū),.單詞,.短語(yǔ),.句式,.語(yǔ)篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,【拓展核心單詞】 1.faith n.信任;信心;信念faithfully adv.忠實(shí)地 2.consequently adv.所以;因而consequent adj.作為結(jié)果的;隨之發(fā)生的consequence n.結(jié)果;影響 3.aim n.目標(biāo);目的 vi.典型地,.單詞,.短語(yǔ),.句式,.語(yǔ)篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,6.evident adj.明顯的;明白的evidently adv.明顯地;明白地 7.possess vt.擁有;具有;支配possessi

5、on n.(尤作復(fù)數(shù))所有;財(cái)產(chǎn) 8.predict vt.預(yù)言;預(yù)告;預(yù)測(cè)prediction n.預(yù)言;預(yù)測(cè)predictable adj.可預(yù)見(jiàn)的predictor n.預(yù)示物 9.exhibition n.展覽;陳列;展覽會(huì)exhibit v.展覽;陳列 10.preference n.喜愛(ài);偏愛(ài)prefer vt.寧愿;更喜歡 11.civilization n.文明;文化;文明社會(huì)civilize vt.使文明;使開(kāi)化civilized adj.文明的;開(kāi)化的 12.signature n.署名;簽字sign v.署名;簽字,.單詞,.短語(yǔ),.句式,.語(yǔ)篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,

6、仿造句子,1.含前綴vis-(看)的單詞薈萃 visual adj.視覺(jué)的 visit vt.因此”的詞匯大全 consequently accordingly therefore as a result as a consequence,.單詞,.短語(yǔ),.句式,.語(yǔ)篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,5.figure用法小結(jié) the most inspiring figure 最鼓舞人心的人物 keep ones figure 保持體形 have a good figure 身材好 a public figure 公眾人物 a political figure政治人物 figure out

7、 弄清楚;理解;計(jì)算出 6.attempt用法小結(jié) make an attempt to do sth.試圖做某事 at the first attempt 第一次嘗試 attempt to do sth.努力做某事,.單詞,.短語(yǔ),.句式,.語(yǔ)篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,【識(shí)記】 1.by coincidence 巧合地 2.in the flesh 活著的;本人 3.break away from 脫離 4.be eager to do 渴望/急欲做 【默寫(xiě)】 1.大量 a great deal 2.另一方面 on the other hand 3.(對(duì)某人)有吸引力;(使某人)

8、感興趣 appeal to 4.一方面 on(the) one hand,.單詞,.短語(yǔ),.句式,.語(yǔ)篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,“in+the+n.”短語(yǔ)一覽 in the flesh活著的,本人 in the air在流傳中;在空中 in the distance在遠(yuǎn)處in the end最后 in the meanwhile與此同時(shí)in the way擋道 in the wrong有錯(cuò);負(fù)有責(zé)任 in the least絲毫;極少,.單詞,.短語(yǔ),.句式,.語(yǔ)篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,It is amazing that so many great works of

9、 art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum. 令人驚奇的是,從19世紀(jì)晚期到21世紀(jì)如此多的偉大藝術(shù)作品竟然都被同一家博物館收藏。 考點(diǎn)提煉“It+be+形容詞+that.”句型。其中it在句中做形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的that從句。該句型中常用的形容詞有:certain,evident,obvious,natural,surprising,amazing,wonderful,likely,possible,probable等。,.單詞,.短語(yǔ),.句式,.語(yǔ)篇填空,積累串

10、記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,1.她得了金牌的消息令人興奮。 It is exciting that she won the gold medal. 2.他高考考得如此糟糕并不令人吃驚。 It is not surprising that he did so badly in the College Entrance Examination.,.單詞,.短語(yǔ),.句式,.語(yǔ)篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,At the time they were created,the Impressionist 1.paintings(painting)were controversial,but today

11、 they are accepted as the beginning of 2.what we call “modern art”.This is because the Impressionists encouraged 3.artists(art)to look at their environment in new ways.There are scores of modern art styles,but 4.without the Impressionists,many of these painting styles might not exist.On the one hand

12、,some modern art is abstract;that is,the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see 5.them with our eyes,but instead concentrates 6.on certain qualities of the object,7.using(use)colour,line and shape to represent them.On 8.the other hand,some paintings of modern art are so realistic 9.that

13、 they look like photographs.These styles 10.are(be)so different.Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,1.aim n.目標(biāo);目的 vi.(向某方向)努力 【教材原句】During the Middle Ages,the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 在中世紀(jì),畫(huà)家的主要任務(wù)是表現(xiàn)宗教主題。,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,

14、3,4,5,6,1,翻譯或完成句子 (1)The project aims to get kids to a stage called “deep reading”. 這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的目的是讓孩子們達(dá)到被稱之為 “深層閱讀” 的階段。 (2)She started the Ladybug Foundation,an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness.(2017北京,完形填空) 她成立了Ladybug基金,旨在幫助無(wú)家可歸的人。 (3)The industry has also taken aim at the product tha

15、t has appeared as its replacement:reusable shopping bags.(2018浙江,閱讀理解B) 該行業(yè)還致力于生產(chǎn)出該產(chǎn)品的替代品:可重復(fù)使用的購(gòu)物袋。,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)without aim 漫無(wú)目的地 (2)with the aim of.以期;意在 (3)achieve ones aim 達(dá)到某人的目的 (4)miss ones aim 瞄歪;(希望)落空;失敗 (5)take aim at.向瞄準(zhǔn) (6)aim at/for sth.力求達(dá)到 (7)aim at doing sth.力爭(zhēng)做

16、到某事 (8)aim to do sth.旨在做某事 (9)be aimed at 目的是;旨在,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,2.adopt vt.采用;采納;收養(yǎng) 【教材原句】People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. 人們開(kāi)始較少關(guān)注宗教主題而采取一種更人性化的生活態(tài)度。 派生adopted adj.收養(yǎng)的;領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的 領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 用adopt的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)Before I was two,I was adopte

17、d by a couple. 兩歲之前,我被一對(duì)夫婦收養(yǎng)。 (2)His adopted son went abroad last week. 他的養(yǎng)子上周出國(guó)了。 (3)Adopt flexible work patterns.(201610浙江,閱讀理解C) 采用靈活的工作模式。,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)adopt sb.(as sth.)收養(yǎng)某人 (2)be adopted into 被所收養(yǎng) (3)be adopted from 選自,取自 (4)adopt the homeless child 收養(yǎng)無(wú)家可歸的孩子 (5)adopt metho

18、ds/a suggestion 采用方法/建議,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,3.possession n.【U】占有;擁有【C】財(cái)產(chǎn);所有物(常用復(fù)數(shù)) 【教材原句】They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves,their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements. 他們出錢(qián)聘請(qǐng)著名藝術(shù)家來(lái)為自己畫(huà)像,也畫(huà)他們的房屋和其他財(cái)產(chǎn),以及他們的活動(dòng)和成就。,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 用pos

19、session的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)The result is that we throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones. 結(jié)果是我們?nèi)拥粲杏玫臇|西,為新產(chǎn)品騰出空間。 (2)They possess different kinds of superpowers.(2016四川,閱讀理解B) 他們擁有不同的超能量。 (3)She was found in possession of dangerous drugs. 她被發(fā)現(xiàn)藏有危險(xiǎn)藥品。,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)take posse

20、ssion of (表示動(dòng)作)占有 (2)in possession of (表示主動(dòng)和狀態(tài))占有 (3)in the possession of (表示被動(dòng)和狀態(tài))被占有 (4)be possessed of 擁有 (5)possess v.擁有,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,4.attempt n.努力;嘗試;企圖vt.嘗試;企圖 【教材原句】On the one hand,some modern art is abstract;that is,the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with

21、our eyes,. 一方面,有些現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)是抽象的,也就是說(shuō),畫(huà)家并不打算把我們眼睛看到的東西如實(shí)地畫(huà)出來(lái),核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 完成句子 (1)The proposal attempts to deal with what some call the“death valley” of autonomous vehicles:the grey area between semi-autonomous and fully driverless cars that could delay the driverless future.(2017天津,閱讀理解C)

22、 該提議試圖解決一些人所說(shuō)的無(wú)人駕駛汽車(chē)“死亡谷”問(wèn)題:半自主駕駛汽車(chē)與完全自主駕駛汽車(chē)之間的灰色地帶可能會(huì)延誤無(wú)人駕駛汽車(chē)的未來(lái)(前景)。 (2)He was proud as he passed his driving test at the first attempt. 他第一次嘗試就通過(guò)了駕駛考試,因而很得意。,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,(3)Ive made an attempt to convince her of his honesty,but in vain. 我試圖讓她相信他是誠(chéng)實(shí)的,但是徒勞無(wú)果。 聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)make an attempt to

23、 do/at doing sth.試圖做某事 (2)at the first attempt 第一次嘗試 (3)attempt to do sth.努力做某事,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,5.on the other hand(可是)另一方面 on the one hand.;on the other hand.(引出不同的,尤指對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)、思想等)一方面,另一方面(卻) 【教材原句】On the other hand,some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. 另

24、一方面,有些現(xiàn)代派藝術(shù)作品卻又是那么寫(xiě)實(shí),看上去就像是照片。,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 翻譯句子 (1)On the other hand,whenever I had plunged into deep water,I had always been able to swim. 另一方面,無(wú)論什么時(shí)候我跳入深水中,我總是能游泳。 (2)People from Latin American countries on the other hand,touch each other quite a lot. 從另一方面講,拉丁美洲國(guó)家的人們身體的接觸很多。,核心詞

25、匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,單句寫(xiě)作 (3)一方面,那工作沒(méi)多大意思,但另一方面,工資卻很高。 On the one hand,the job wasnt very interesting,but on the other hand,it was well paid. (4)一方面,它們幫助我提高寫(xiě)作技巧;另一方面,它們能豐富我的生活。 For one thing,they help to improve my writing skills.For another,they can enrich my life. 聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)first(ly).;second(ly).第一

26、;第二 (2)for one thing.;for another.一方面,另一方面,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,6.appeal vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助vt.將上訴n.呼吁;懇求 【教材原句】It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings. 展覽將會(huì)吸引印象派和后印象派藝術(shù)作品的愛(ài)好者。 派生appealing adj.有吸引力的;令人感興趣的;懇求的 領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 完成或翻譯句子 (1)Im sure it will appeal to you,for yo

27、uve been enthusiastic about sports.(2017全國(guó),書(shū)面表達(dá)) 我確信它會(huì)吸引你,因?yàn)槟銓?duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)很有熱情。 (2)Fewer emissions and cheaper travel sound pretty appealing.(2018北京,閱讀理解D) 更少的排放和更便宜的旅行聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有吸引力。,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,(3)The government made an appeal to the public to remain calm. 政府呼吁公眾保持鎮(zhèn)靜。 聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)appeal to sb.for/to do s

28、th.懇求/呼吁某人(做)某事 (2)appeal to sb.吸引某人 (3)make an appeal 發(fā)出呼吁,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,1,1.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists,who lived and worked in Paris. 在那些突破傳統(tǒng)畫(huà)法的畫(huà)家中有印象派畫(huà)家,他們?cè)诎屠枭詈凸ぷ鳌?分析提煉究考法 本句結(jié)構(gòu)為“介詞短語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”的倒裝句式,正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)椤癟he Impressionists,who liv

29、ed and worked in Pairs,were among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting.”。 當(dāng)做表語(yǔ)的介詞短語(yǔ)、形容詞、分詞提到系動(dòng)詞前面時(shí),句子要全部倒裝,構(gòu)成“介詞短語(yǔ)/形容詞/分詞+系動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,1,領(lǐng)悟考法用考點(diǎn) 完成句子 (1)Into the plete silence of the waiting class came the teachers sweet voice,“Good morning,children.” 在全班同學(xué)靜靜地

30、等待中傳來(lái)了老師甜甜的嗓音:“孩子們,早上好?！?(2)Present at the evening party was our favorite English teacher. 出席晚會(huì)的有我們喜歡的英語(yǔ)老師。 (3)Buried in the earth was a jar with lots of ancient coins in it. 埋在泥土里的是一個(gè)裝有許多古幣的壇子。 (4)Into the dark apartment walked David,who was quite surprised when everyone shouted “Happy Birthday.” 大

31、衛(wèi)走進(jìn)了黑暗的房間,當(dāng)大家喊“生日快樂(lè)”時(shí),他感到很驚訝。,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,1,2.The best way to see the paintings is to start from the top floor and walk down to the bottom. 看畫(huà)展最好從頂層看起,一直往下看到底層。 分析提煉究考法 不定式to start.做表語(yǔ)常表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,主語(yǔ)常常是表示意向、打算、計(jì)劃的詞,如 wish,idea,task,purpose,duty,job等。,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,1,領(lǐng)悟考法用考點(diǎn) 完成句子 (1)The easiest way is to s

32、team it. 最簡(jiǎn)單的方法就是蒸它。 (2)Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.(2016全國(guó),七選五) 隱藏信息的另一種方式是用符號(hào)代表字母表上特定的字母。 (3)我現(xiàn)在的工作就是照顧他。 Now my job is to take care of him.,2.Shelly had prepared carefully for her exam so that she could be sure of passing it at her

33、 first attempt. 3.In considering people for jobs,we give preference (prefer)to those with some experience. 4.It is ridiculous for them to attempt to take possession(possess)of the moon. 5.The land is in the possession of the merchant. 6.His suggestion was adopted(adopt)by the mittee.,.單句填空 1.Jane mo

34、ved aimlessly(aim)down the tree-lined street,not knowing where she was heading.(2017北京,單項(xiàng)填空),7.He said the chickens had never missed a meal and he could not figure out why some of them had stopped laying eggs.(201610浙江,語(yǔ)篇填空),8.He was convinced(convince)by what the little boy told him. 9.As a consequ

35、ence of your laziness,I am forced to dismiss you.,10.He is the first Chinese citizen to win (win) this award.(2018全國(guó),閱讀理解C) 11.The road novel,the road movie,these are the most typical (type) American ideas,born of abundant petrol,cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system,the largest pu

36、blic works project in history.(2018浙江,閱讀理解C) 12.The book appealed to people in all walks of life,making (make)it the best-seller in England. 13.And,even if I werent excited enough about free credits,news about our instructor was appealing (appeal) enough to me.(2018全國(guó),完形填空),14.The most hopeful data

37、shared in the report shows clear evidence (evident) of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it es to reading.(2018全國(guó),閱讀理解C) 15.While/Though/Although some people are motivated by a need for success,others are motivated by a fear of failure.(2016江蘇,單項(xiàng)選擇),.話題寫(xiě)作(藝術(shù)) (一)根據(jù)提示翻譯句子 1.那原來(lái)是一個(gè)寬敞的車(chē)庫(kù)。四周有大樹(shù)環(huán)繞。(used to;s