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1、1,Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck,2,Guess the riddles.,Whats the difference between a monkey and a flea(跳蚤)? What is black when it is clean and white when it is dirty? .What 5-letter word has six left when you take 2 letters away? When the boy fell into the water, whats the first thing he did?,A mon

2、key can have fleas, but a flea cant have monkeys.,A blackboard,Sixty,He got wet first.,3,4,5,6,7,Asia,Europe,North America,South America,Africa,Oceania,Antarctica,Pacific,the Indian Ocean,the Arctic Ocean,Atlantic,8,大西洋源于古希臘神話中大力士神阿特拉斯的名字。普羅米修斯因盜取天火給人間而犯了天條,株連到他的兄弟阿特拉斯。眾神之王宙斯強令阿特拉斯支撐石柱使天地分開,于是阿特拉斯在人

3、們心目中成了英雄。最初希臘人以阿特拉斯命名非洲西北部的土地,后因傳說阿特拉斯住在遙遠的地方,人們認為一望無際的大西洋就是阿特拉斯的棲身地,故有此稱。,大西洋的介紹,9,位置位歐、非與南、北美洲和南極洲之間。,面積面積9336.3萬平方千米,約占海洋面積的25.4,約為太平洋面積的一半,為世界第二大洋。,范圍大西洋南接南極洲;北以挪威最北端-冰島-格陵蘭島南端-戴維斯海峽南邊-拉布拉多半島的伯韋爾港與北冰洋分界;西南以通過南美洲南端合恩角的經線同太平洋分界;東南以通過南非厄加勒斯角的經線同印度洋分界。大西洋的輪廓略呈形。,10,:,深度平均深度為3627米。最深處達9212米在波多黎各島北方的波

4、多黎各海溝中。,地理分區(qū)根據大西洋的風向、洋流、氣溫等情況,通常將北緯5作為南、北大西洋的分界。大西洋在北半球的陸界比在南半球的陸界長得多,而且海岸曲折,有許多屬海和海灣。,重要的島嶼和群島大不列顛島、愛爾蘭島、冰島、紐芬蘭島、古巴島、伊斯帕尼奧拉島及加勒比海和地中海中的許多群島,格陵蘭島也有一小部分位于大西洋。,11,: 1. ship 2. lifeboat 3.cruiser巡洋艦 4.submarine潛水艇 5.warship軍艦,How to cross the ocean ?,vessel,6.oiltanker 7.destroyer驅逐艦 8.steamship汽船 9.ai

5、rcraft-carrier,12,important adj,be of importance = important unimportant Its important for sb. to do sth Its important that,13,Topsail,14,Charles Alison,15,1. The captain refused to leave his sinking ship. 2. Beckham is the captain of the football team. 3. 陸軍上尉;海軍上校;【美】空軍上尉 4.(團體的)首領,captain,16,17,1

6、8,The captain will sail from the harbour.And he crossed the Atlantic many times. So everybody is proud of him.,19,sail v 航行,e.g: She sailed the boat without any help.,set sail 啟航,開船 go sailing 坐船航行 sail from從啟航,sailor n,Are you a good sailor?,20,21,22,harbour/ harbor n.,Pearl Harbour 珍珠港 At/in the h

7、arbour 在港口,23,24,proud adj -er/est,1.He is proud of his daughters ability to speak four languages. 2.They are poor but proud. 他們雖窮但很自重 3.Our football team feels proud that it has won every mathch this year.,be proud of =take pride in 以為榮; 以自豪,25,luck n,a piece of luck 一件喜事 lucky dog 幸運兒,I wish you l

8、uck.,Good luck.,(un)lucky adj.,26,Questions:,1.Who is your neighbor? 2.Where will he sail from tomorrow? 3.Where will you meet him tomorrow? 4.When will you meet him? 5.Where will he be then? 6.Is it famous? 7.Why is it famous? 8.At what time will Captain Alison set out? 9.Does that mean you ll have

9、 plenty of time? 10.Will you see his boat? 11.What will you do then? 12.How long will he be away? 13You are very proud of him,arent you?,27,Text,He will be in his small boat, Topsail.,be+副詞構成的表語 動詞be如與不同的副詞連用意義不同,意思主要由副詞的意義決定 be in 在家 be back 回來 be out 出去 be away 離開 be on 上映 be over 結束 be up to勝任,28

10、,Exercise,1.My mother is not _at the moment. 2.He is not_yet. He will be_in three minutes. 3.A new play will be _at the Globe Theatre. 4.Our story is _. 5.Do you think he is _the post(職位).,in,back,back,on,over,up to,29,It has sailed across the Atlantic many times.,across 穿過,橫穿 through 貫穿,通過 (指從內部穿過)

11、 Sunshine goes through the glass of the window. We all know that sound can travel through air over 穿過,越過,一般指在高處或空中越過,當用來指在平面上穿過時可與across互換。,30,1.A boy is swimming _the river. 2.My father and mother went _those days together. 3.Walk_the forest. 4.An airplane is flying _the river. 5.A cat is running _

12、the grass.,across,through,through,over,over/across,31,Captain Alison will set out at eight oclock.,1.to leave a place and begin a journey 2.To begin a job, task, etc. with a particular aim or goal =set out /start out/ start off/ leave,32,1.你打算什么時候起程? 2.他們兩周前便動身去北京了 3.船長動身去參加一場重要的比賽。,When are you goi

13、ng to set out on your trip?,They set out/off for Beijing two weeks ago.,The captain set out to take part in an important race.,33,set+副詞構成的短語動詞 set out 出發(fā),動身 Whenll you set out for London? set off 出發(fā),啟程 Ill set off for home the day after tomorrow. set up 創(chuàng)立,建立;(a record)創(chuàng)造記錄 Mr. Jackson has set up a

14、 school in the village. Has Tom set up a new world record?,34,He will be away for two months.,瞬間動詞不能與段時間連用, 一旦要用段時間就要將其變?yōu)?“系表結構” 即 “be + 形容詞或介詞短語構成” He left two hours ago. =He has been away for two hours. 有的動詞=be+形容詞系表結構,表狀態(tài) arrive= be here/there ; leave= be away ; die = be dead ; join(也是瞬間動詞) = be

15、a soldier/in the army,35,take part in 參加(某項活動) 1.他經常參加校運動會。 2.去年賽跑你參加了嗎?,He often takes part in our school sports meeting.,Did you take part in the race last year?,36,Tell the story:,1.neighbour-Alison-sail-tomorrow 2.meet him-harbour-morning 3.will be-boat,Topsail 4.famous-boat 5.sailed-Atlantic-ti

16、mes 6.Captain Alison-set out-eight oclock- plenty of time 7.shall see-then-say goodbye 8.we-very proud 9.take part-important race-Atlantic,37,Summary writing,We shall meet our neighbor, Captain Charles Alison,at Portsmouth Harbor early tomorrow morning.He will be in his small boat,Topsail.He will le

17、ave at eight oclock.We shall say goodbye to him.He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.,38,一般將來時 、一般將來時表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài) 、將來時的結構 基本結構: shall/will + 動詞原形 be going to do sth./打算做某事; be going to 與 will 的區(qū)別 be + to do sth. 表示計劃安排在某事或用來征求意見 be about to do sth. 即將做某事. be doing (瞬間動詞) 用現在

18、進行時表示將來時態(tài) 用現在進行時表示將來的動詞有:go,come,arrive,leave,die,land,join be 一般現在時表示將要發(fā)生 If it rains, ,39,be going to 與 will 的區(qū)別,1. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要發(fā)生的事情,will 表示的將來時間則較遠一些,如: He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day. 2. be going to 表示根據主觀判斷將來肯定發(fā)生的事情,will表示客觀上將來勢必發(fā)生的事情。 It is going

19、to rain. He will be twenty years old. 3. be going to 含有“計劃,準備”的意思,而 will 則沒有這個意思,如: She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour. 4.在有條件從句的主句中,一般不用 be going to, 而多用will, 如: If any beasts comes at you, Ill stay with you and help you.,40,一、單項選擇 ( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow af

20、ternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work ( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will

21、 be ( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. -_ you _ free tomorrow? - No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6

22、. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? -_. (不,不要。) A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please. ( ) 8. - Where is the morning paper? - I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getti

23、ng C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are ( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have,41,( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is go

24、ing to giving ( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote ( ) 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back ( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D

25、. doesnt fine ( ) 15. - Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? - No, _ (不去). A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont. ( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go ( ) 17. We _ the work this way next ti

26、me. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing ( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go ( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. w

27、atches C. is watching D. is going to watch ( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be,42,( ) 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have ( ) 22. _ you _ free next S

28、unday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be ( ) 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be ( ) 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows ( ) 25. - Shall I come again

29、tomorrow afternoon? -_ (好的). A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you wont. ( ) 26. It _ the year of the horse next year. A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is ( ) 27. _ open the window? A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you ( ) 28. - Lets g

30、o out to play football, shall we? - OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming ( ) 29. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend ( ) 30. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving,43,二、動詞填

31、空 1. I _(leave)in a minute. I _(finish)all my work before I _ (leave). 2. -How long _ you _(study)in our country? -I _(plan)to be here for about one more year. -I _(hope)to visit the other parts of your country. -What _ you _(do)after you _(leave)here? -I _(return)home and _(get)a job. 3. I _(be)tir

32、ed. I _(go)to bed early tonight. 4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _(give)her a present. 5. It is very cold these days. It _(snow)soon. 6. -_ you _(be)here this Saturday? -No. I _(visit)my teacher. 7. -_ I _(get)you a copy of todays newspaper? -Thank you. 8. I am afraid there _(be)a meeti

33、ng this afternoon. I cant join you. 9. Mike _(believe, not)this until he _(see)it with his own eyes. 10. Most of us dont think their team _(win).,44,三、用所給動詞的一般將來時填空 1. I _(leave)in a minute. I _(finish)all my work before I _ (leave). 2. -How long _ you _(study)in our country? -I _(plan)to be here fo

34、r about one more year. -I _(hope)to visit the other parts of your country. -What _ you _(do)after you _(leave)here? -I _(return)home and _(get)a job. 3. I _(be)tired. I _(go)to bed early tonight. 4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _(give)her a present. 5. It is very cold these days. It _(s

35、now)soon. 6. -_ you _(be)here this Saturday? -No. I _(visit)my teacher. 7. -_ I _(get)you a copy of todays newspaper? -Thank you. 8. I am afraid there _(be)a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you. 9. Mike _(believe, not)this until he _(see)it with his own eyes. 10. Most of us dont think their team

36、 _(win).,45,四、單項選擇 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt workingB. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is

37、 B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be 5. -_ you _ free tomorrow? - No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be

38、D. Are; going to be; will be 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you -_. (不,不要。) A. No, you wont B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont D. No, please. 8. - Where is the morning paper? - I _ if for you at once.

39、 A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get 9. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will haveC. had D. would have,46,11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D.

40、 is going to giving 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. does

41、nt fine 15. - Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? - No, _ (不去). A. they willnt B. they wont. C. they arent D. they dont. 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in t

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