1、,Unit 1 Choosing a Topic,1 Deciding on a topic,Enhancing your academic language,Match the words with their definitions.,1 a(n) (象征的) gesture of love 2 The publisher (分發(fā)) the book in Asia. 3 A “ ” (地點) is a place, and so a website. 4 a(n) (復雜的) network of systems 5 be used to (識別) potential terrorist

2、s 6 deal the matter with him (完全地) 7 start with a pretty (直截了當) question 8 beyond the (功能) of the computers 9 hit the (目標) at a distance 10 the person never (嘗試) to do anything more 11 a highly sophisticated (過程),symbolic,distribute,site,complex,identify,physically,straightforward,capability,target,

3、attempt,process,Unit 1 Choosing a Topic,1 Deciding on a topic,Enhancing your academic language,Match the words with their definitions.,12 work within the _ (限定因素) of time and budget 13 thanks for your kind _ (解釋) 14 use many _ (專業(yè)的) terms 15 Prices _ (變化范圍) from 340 U.S. Dollars to 390 U.S. Dollars.

4、 16 _ (開拓) a new market in the city 17 be absorbed in the social _ (社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)) 18 _ (涉及) unnecessary extra charges 19 only one _ (實例) out of many 20 get to know more about the _ (具體的細節(jié)) of the wedding 21 _ (陪伴) with her to watch movies,parameter,interpretation,technical,range,exploit,networking,involve,i

5、nstance,specification,accompany,Unit 1 Choosing a Topic,1 Deciding on a topic,Enhancing your academic language,Complete the paragraph,When it comes to cloud computing, it is often worried that cloud computing is not reliable, the worries (從到) “I lose control over the system with cloud computing” to

6、“My files are not secure with cloud computing”. Actually the worries (來自于對誤解) of cloud computing. Although the security of cloud computing _(留下很多問題沒有得到解決), it (打開了通道) the future development of computers. Hence a better understanding of a new technology (需要有新的思想)_.,ranging from,arise from some misund

7、erstandings,leaves a lot of problems unsolved,opens a path for,requires a different frame of mind,Unit 1 Choosing a Topic,1 Deciding on a topic,Enhancing your academic language,Translate the following sentences from Text 1 into Chinese.,有些人聲稱黑客是那些擴寬知識界限而不造成危害的好人 （或即使造成危害，但并非故意而為），而“破碎者”才是真正的壞人。,2 這可

8、以指獲取計算機系統(tǒng)的存儲內(nèi)容，獲得一個系統(tǒng)的處理能力，或捕獲系統(tǒng)之間正在交流的信息。,3 那些系統(tǒng)開發(fā)者或操作者所忽視的不為人知的漏洞很可能是由于糟糕的設(shè)計造成的，也可能是為了讓系統(tǒng)具備一些必要的功能而導致計劃外的結(jié)果。,Unit 1 Choosing a Topic,1 Deciding on a topic,Enhancing your academic language,Translate the following sentences from Text 1 into Chinese.,5 另外，考慮安裝一個硬件防火墻并將從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)中流入和流出的數(shù)據(jù)限定在僅有的幾個你真正需要的端口，如電

9、子郵件和網(wǎng)站流量。,4 另一種是預先設(shè)定好程序?qū)μ囟ㄒ资芄魧ο筮M行攻擊，然而，這種攻擊是以鳥槍式的方式發(fā)出的，沒有任何具體目標，目的是攻擊到盡可能多的潛在目標。,Unit 1 Choosing a Topic,1 Deciding on a topic,Enhancing your academic language,Match the words with their definitions.,5 a,10 c,1 d,2 f,3 h,4 i,6 e,7 b,8 j,9 g,Unit 1 Choosing a Topic,1 Deciding on a topic,Enhancing yo

10、ur academic language,Match the words with their definitions.,1 throw away a(n) (損壞的) computer 2 earn somebody considerable (惡名) 3 be used (可互換地) 4 A computer has (發(fā)生故障). 5 (擠) milk into the bottle 6 a(n) (有獨創(chuàng)性的) solution to the problem 7 Chinas (出現(xiàn)) as a great power 8 of (卑微的) birth 9 (狡猾的) men ofte

11、n pass for wise. 10 exploit their (弱點) to fight them 11 a suspected (罪犯) 12 a jacket with leather (補丁) on the elbows.,compromised,notoriety,interchangeably,malfunctioned,squeeze,ingenious,emergence,humble,Cunning,vulnerability,criminal,patches,Unit 1 Choosing a Topic,1 Deciding on a topic,Enhancing

12、your academic language,Match the words with their definitions.,13 the (陰險的) looks on his face 14 This is a(n) (艱巨的) challenge. 15 the virus that can (復制) itself 16 His (惡毒的) gossip caused much mischief. 17 The path (盤旋) up the mountain. 18 a(n) (安全的) operating system 19 (使模糊) my vision 20 (阻止) the s

13、pread of an epidemic 21 fall into (壞名聲) 22 solve (復雜的) electrical problems 23 (利用) natural resources 24 write a personal note to each (收件人) 25 (轉(zhuǎn)換) holdings into shares,sinister,daunting,replicate,malicious,spirals,secure,blur,stem,sophisticated,disrepute,harness,recipient,convert,Unit 1 Choosing a

14、Topic,1 Deciding on a topic,Enhancing your academic language,Translate the following sentences from Text 2 into Chinese.,看似無害的編程錯誤可以被利用，導致電腦被侵入并為電腦蠕蟲和病毒的繁衍提供溫床。,2 當一個軟件漏洞被發(fā)現(xiàn)，黑客可以將漏洞變成一個侵入點，從而造成極大的破壞，在這之前，往往需要爭分奪秒地利用正確的軟件補丁來防止破壞的發(fā)生。,3 最簡單的釣魚騙局試圖利用迅速致富的伎倆誘使詐騙目標寄錢。但網(wǎng)絡(luò)騙子們也變得越來越狡猾，最近的陷阱是通過發(fā)送客戶服務(wù)的電子郵件讓用戶進

15、入假銀行或商業(yè)網(wǎng)站，并在那里請他們“重新輸入”他們的賬戶信息。,Unit 1 Choosing a Topic,1 Deciding on a topic,Enhancing your academic language,Translate the following sentences from Text 2 into Chinese.,4 間諜軟件與垃圾郵件和釣魚網(wǎng)絡(luò)一起，構(gòu)成了三個令人生厭的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)害蟲。盡管有些程序可以通過入侵軟件漏洞從而進入電腦，但這些有害而秘密的程序通常會隨著其他通常是免費的應用軟件侵入到計算機系統(tǒng)中。,5 盡管因特網(wǎng)已經(jīng)徹底改變了全球通訊，但是對于那些意圖為了罪惡目

16、的而利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)力量的人和那些負責阻止這些網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪的人來說，他們之間的較量才剛剛開始。,Unit 1 Choosing a Topic,Enhancing your academic language,Match the words with their definitions.,2 Formulating a research question,1 (不管) of their age and education 2 The program must (迎合) to the needs of your customers. 3 (易于) to develop lung cancer 4 (選擇)

17、for one style or the other 5 He supplies the (最大的) amount of information. 6 These product orders should be (編號). 7 the (提供) of facilities for children 8 a restaurant (合適于) for families 9 the need for a tighter (檢查) on arms sales 10 (現(xiàn)成的) excuse 11 The aircraft has been (改進) and improved. 12 provide

18、treatment (所要求的) 13 the (去向) of the missing documents,irrespective,be tailored,coded,provision,catered,check,prone,maximum,opt,ready-made,modified,on-demand,whereabouts,Unit 1 Choosing a Topic,Enhancing your academic language,Match the words with their definitions.,2 Formulating a research question,

19、14 (有害的) waste must be appropriately dealt with. 15 The terrible damage has been (遭受到了). 16 Few of the rules are (適合于) to the country. 17 an industrial (開發(fā)商) 18 a whole range of services (所提供的) 19 (主持) a talk show 20 It is free or for a (極小的，象征性的) charge. 21 get these accounts (核證) 22 a highly (自動化)

20、 factory 23 a power (斷供期) 24 Demand and supply are out of (同步一致). 25 The evidence can (證實) his story. 26 a great victory with (最小的) price 27 a highly (流動的) society,Hazardous,incurred,applicable,developer,on offer,host,nominal,certified,automated,sync,outage,back up,minimal,mobile,Unit 1 Choosing a T

21、opic,Enhancing your academic language,Translate the following sentences from Text 3 into Chinese.,2 Formulating a research question,云計算可定義為一種付款模式，這種模式可以根據(jù)提出的要求迅速得到可靠的計算機分配資源，而付錢用戶很少要自己進行管理。,2 由于云計算可以總是用來不斷提供資源，因此當你需要擴充計算機容量，你不需要去買硬件。這樣，你就不會因為用更多的電去冷卻計算機設(shè)備而產(chǎn)生更多的二氧化碳。,Unit 1 Choosing a Topic,Enhancing

22、 your academic language,Translate the following sentences from Text 3 into Chinese.,2 Formulating a research question,3 這意味著他們不需要開車到辦公地點。這就可以省去燃料費，減少二氧化碳排放，這就保護了環(huán)境。,4 萬一斷電，客戶就可以再啟動時使用和主機同步的備份。,5 除此之外，云計算還不容易受到黑客入侵和分布式拒絕服務(wù)的攻擊，因為攻擊者不知道你的數(shù)據(jù)放在什么地方。,Unit 1 Choosing a Topic,Enhancing your academic languag

23、e,Match the words with their definitions.,2 Formulating a research question,1 A(n) (類比) is drawn between the two things. 2 Cats and birds are seldom (協(xié)調(diào)的). 3 (分發(fā)) the prizes among the winners. 4 (執(zhí)行) a new policy to help the unemployed 5 The function can be (激活) anytime. 6 a(n) (靜止的) view of the wor

24、ld 7 The audiences (總計達到) a million people. 8 a(n) (一模一樣的復制品) of a real panda 9 look for a(n) (革新的) way 10 try to find the (替代品) of a damaged desk 11 Their business (突然垮了). 12 Their equality is (受到損害). 13 (挖掘有價值的) for detailed information 14 a bridge (堅固的) enough to last a hundred years 15 He is a n

25、ational (寶貴的人).,analogy,compatible,Distribute,implement,activated,static,aggregated,clone,innovative,replacement,crashed,compromised,mine,substantial,asset,Unit 1 Choosing a Topic,Enhancing your academic language,Match the words with their definitions.,2 Formulating a research question,16 (使集中) powe

26、r in him 17 airport (設(shè)施) 18 He has to (松開) his hold. 19 (監(jiān)聽) his conversation 20 help individuals (使適應，融合于) into the community 21 From his father he (獲得) his enthusiasm for sports. 22 (修訂，更新) a textbook 23 (下載) the material to your computer 24 (提高) the pay and status of the teacher 25 They are only

27、(批準) for beer. 26 pay (級差的) rents according to their income 27 (安裝) a new computer in the office 28 practice each day for a(n) (最少的) of 30 minutes 29 a lot of company will do (內(nèi)部的) training 30 a(n) (重要的) decision,centralize,facilities,loose,monitor,integrate,derived,update,upgrade,download,licensed,differential,install,minimum,in-house,crucial,Unit 1 Choosing a Topic,Enhancing your academic language,Complete the