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1、一、單項選擇,1I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They _ games with their classmates then. A. play B. will play C. are playing D. were playing,D,【點撥】考查句子時態(tài)。句意:昨天下午我在操場上看 見了薩姆和戴維。他們當(dāng)時在與他們的同學(xué)玩游戲。根 據(jù)語境及時間狀語then可知,這里指昨天下午的那個時 候正在發(fā)生的動作,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)表達(dá)。故選D。,來自典中點,2Lily, where is your father no
2、w? Go and get him for lunch. Just a moment, please. Father_ a phone call in his room. A. makesB. is makingC. was making,B,【點撥】考查句子的時態(tài)。句意:莉莉,你爸爸現(xiàn)在 在哪里?去讓他來吃午飯。請稍等一會兒。爸爸正在 他的房間里打電話。由語境可知,這里指現(xiàn)在正在打電話, 所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故選B。,來自典中點,3I saw Jeff in the park. He _ on the grass and reading a book. Asits Bsat Cis sitti
3、ng Dwas sitting,D,4I _ my homework last night,so I didnt have any free time. Ado Bam doing Cdid Dwas doing,D,【點撥】此題用語境聯(lián)想法。結(jié)合語境分析可知強調(diào)“昨 天晚上我一直在做作業(yè)”,符合過去進(jìn)行時的用法。部分 同學(xué)受last night及didnt的影響易誤用一般過去時。,來自典中點,5She _ to an English program while her parents _ TV. Awas listening; is watching Blistened; were watc
4、hing Cwas listening; watched Dwas listening; were watching,D,來自典中點,二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 6Tom _ (do)his homework when he heard a terrible noise outside. 7While my father was reading a book,my mother _ (watch) TV. 8What _ he _ (do) at 8:00 yesterday?,was doing,was watching,【點撥】此題用詞語應(yīng)用法解答。while作“當(dāng)?shù)臅r候” 講時常連接兩個
5、同時發(fā)生的動作,這兩個動作都可用進(jìn)行時 態(tài)。故主句用 過去進(jìn)行時。,was doing,來自典中點,9It_ (rain) the whole day and we had to stay at home.,【點撥】此題用語法判定法。過去進(jìn)行時可表示過去某個 時間段內(nèi)一直進(jìn)行的動作。由“the whole day”和“had”可 知用過去進(jìn)行時。部分同學(xué)受后半句時態(tài)的影響而易誤用 一般過去時。,was raining,10(N)He told me he_ (leave) for Shanghai the next day.,【點撥】考查過去進(jìn)行時的用法。它還表示從過去某一 時間看將要發(fā)生的動
6、作。此用法限于動詞go,come, leave,start等詞。由句子的時間狀語可知用過去進(jìn)行 時表將來。,was leaving,來自典中點,三、按要求完成句子 11He was listening to music at that time.(改為否定句) He _ _ to music at that time. 12They were playing basketball at this time yesterday. (對畫線部分提問) _ _ they _ at this time yesterday? 13Was Tom playing the piano when you ca
7、me in? (作否定回答) _, he_.,wasnt listening,What were doing,No wasnt,來自典中點,against/enst/ prep.倚;碰;撞,講解來自點撥,知識點,3,against作介詞,可用來表示位置,意為“倚;碰;撞”。 eg:The teachers desk is against the wall. 老師的辦公桌靠墻放著。 Jim stood against the table. 吉姆靠著桌子站著。,考向,【重點】,講解來自點撥,典例,Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to b
8、eat heavily _ the windows.(杭州) Abelow Bacross Cbehind Dagainst,【點撥】本正在幫助他媽媽,那時雨開始重重敲打在窗戶上。,D,講解來自點撥,典例,Although he was _ my opinion, the old professor didnt come up with his own.(無錫) Aagainst Bon Cfor Din,點撥:本題用固定短語法。句意:雖然反對我的觀點,但老教授沒有提出他自己的觀點。be against反對。,A,講解來自點撥,典例,He told me the river _ two inc
9、hes this morning. Arose Braised Cis rising Dis raising,【點撥】句意:他告訴我這條河今天早上上升了兩英寸。表示事物自身上升應(yīng)用rise,由主句的時態(tài)可知賓語從句也應(yīng)用一般過去時。,A,一、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1Jack, please go to buy a box of_ (match). 2Almost everyone knows that the sun_ (rise) in the east. 3In autumn, the golden_ (fall) leaves on the ground are also be
10、autiful. 4The roads were_ (ice) because of heavy snow, so we had to drive carefully. 5The strong wind_ (die) down at midnight.,matches,來自點撥,rises,fallen,icy,was dying,二、根據(jù)漢語完成句子,每空一詞 6電視新聞報道稱有600多人在云南的地震中喪生。 The news on TV_ over 600 people had lost their lives in the earthquake in Yunnan. 7老師的辦公桌靠墻放
11、著。 The teachers desk is_ the wall. 8海浪沖擊著海岸,拍打著巖石。 The waves_ _ the shore and the rocks.,reported,來自點撥,against,beat against,9一定要準(zhǔn)時來參加聚會。 _ _to come to the party on time. 10在大約凌晨三點風(fēng)逐漸減弱的時候,他終于睡著了。 He finally_ _ when the wind was _ _ at around 3:00 a.m.,Be sure,來自點撥,fell asleep,dying down,來自典中點,一、單項選擇
12、 1After the heavy storm, the lake _, and the water ran into the houses. Arose Bcompared Copened Ddecided 2I _ just now, so I didnt hear the phone call. Aagreed with Bfell behind Cwas ready Dfell asleep 3Their football team was _ in that important game. (2016威海) Awon Bbeaten Cfailed,A,D,B,4Some excha
13、nge students _ with their host families this time yesterday.(2017上海) Aare chatting Bwill chat Cwere chatting Dhave chatted,來自典中點,C,【點撥】由時間狀語this time yesterday可知,本句應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)。故選C。,5Although he was _ my opinion, the old professor didnt come up with his own. (2016無錫) Aagainst Bon Cfor Din,A,來自典中點,【點撥】句意
14、:雖然不同意我的觀點,但老教授沒有提出他自己的觀點。介詞against有“反對”的意思,符合句意。故選A。,二、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫單詞 6The l_ in the classroom is poor, so I cant see the blackboard clearly. 7The sun r_ in the east and goes down in the west. 8These desks and chairs are made of w_. 9If you look out of the w_, you will see the garden. 10Last night
15、the TV news r_ that serious accident.,ight,來自典中點,ises,ood,indow,eported,1. I _ a shower at eight last night. A. takeB. took C. am takingD. was taking 2. The weather report told the people at sea to prepare for the coming _. A. rainyB. snowy C. stormD. windy 3. Many of us climbed Mount Tai to watch the sun _. A. raiseB. rise C.
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