4KATE_PLAYINGCHESSAAMBISCARE5AREYOUWASHINGCLOTHES_AYES,YOUAREBYES,IAMCNO,IAM7_DOYOUDOONTHEWEEKENDAWHATBWHENCWHO9ISHE_TVYESHEISAWATCHBWATCHINGCNOT10_THEYTAKINGPICTURESYES,THEYAREAAMBBECARE1WHATS_WITHYOUIAMHUNGRYAWRONGBLIKECWOULDDHAPPY3WHENDOWEHAVE_AT12OCLOCKABREAKFASTBDINNERCSUPPERDLUNCH7WHATWOULDYOULIKETOEAT_IDLIKEAPIZZA_AHOTDOG,PLEASEAWHATDOYOUDRINKBHOWABOUTYOUCWHATABOUTYOUDWHYABOUTYOU（）1ISTHEREAFORESTINTHEPARKYES,THERE_AISBISNTCAREDARENT（）2ARETHEREANYRIVERSINTHECITYNO,THERE_AISBISNTCAREDARENT（）3THERE_TWOBEDROOMS,ALIVINGROOMANDABATHROOMAISBAMCAREDWAS（）6THISISAPICTURE_MYROOMAONBOFCUNDERDBESIDE一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則1一般情況下，直接加S，如BOOKBOOKS,BAGBAGS,CATCATS,BEDBEDS2以SXSHCH結(jié)尾，加ES，如BUSBUSES,BOXBOXES,BRUSHBRUSHES,WATCHWATCHES3以“輔音字母Y”結(jié)尾，變Y為I,再加ES，如FAMILYFAMILIES,STRAWBERRYSTRAWBERRIES4以“F或FE”結(jié)尾，變F或FE為V,再加ES，如KNIFEKNIVES5不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)MANMEN,WOMANWOMEN,POLICEMANPOLICEMEN,POLICEWOMANPOLICEWOMEN,MOUSEMICECHILDCHILDRENFOOTFEET,TOOTHTEETHFISHFISH,PEOPLEPEOPLE,CHINESECHINESE,JAPANESEJAPANESE練習(xí)寫出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù)I_HIM_THIS_HER_WATCH_CHILD_PHOTO_DIARY_DAY_FOOT_BOOK_DRESS_TOOTH_SHEEP_BOX_STRAWBERRY_THIEF_FISH_PEACH_SANDWICH_MAN_WOMAN_PAPER_JUICE_WATER_MILK_RICE_TEA_二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成1BE動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)BEAM,IS,ARE其它。如IAMABOY我是一個(gè)男孩。2行為動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)行為動(dòng)詞其它。如WESTUDYENGLISH我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)HE,SHE,IT時(shí)，要在動(dòng)詞后加“S“或“ES“。如MARYLIKESCHINESE一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的變化1BE動(dòng)詞的變化。否定句主語(yǔ)BENOT其它。如HEISNOTAWORKER他不是工人。一般疑問(wèn)句BE主語(yǔ)其它。如AREYOUASTUDENTYESIAM/NO,IMNOT特殊疑問(wèn)句疑問(wèn)詞一般疑問(wèn)句。如WHEREISMYBIKE2行為動(dòng)詞的變化。否定句主語(yǔ)DONTDOESNT動(dòng)詞原形其它。如IDONTLIKEBREAD當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用DOESNT構(gòu)成否定句。如HEDOESNTOFTENPLAY一般疑問(wèn)句DODOES主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形其它。如DOYOUOFTENPLAYFOOTBALLYES,IDO/NO,IDONT當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用DOES構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句。如DOESSHEGOTOWORKBYBIKEYES,SHEDOES/NO,SHEDOESNT特殊疑問(wèn)句疑問(wèn)詞一般疑問(wèn)句。如HOWDOESYOURFATHERGOTOWORK動(dòng)詞S的變化規(guī)則1一般情況下，直接加S，如COOKCOOKS,MILKMILKS2以SXSHCHO結(jié)尾，加ES，如GUESSGUESSES,WASHWASHES,WATCHWATCHES,GOGOES3以“輔音字母Y”結(jié)尾，變Y為I,再加ES，如STUDYSTUDIES一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法專練一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)DRINK_GO_STAY_MAKE_LOOK_HAVE_PASS_CARRY_COME_WATCH_PLANT_FLY_STUDY_BRUSH_DO_TEACH_二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1HEOFTEN_HAVEDINNERATHOME2DANIELANDTOMMY_BEINCLASSONE3WE_NOTWATCHTVONMONDAY4NICK_NOTGOTOTHEZOOONSUNDAY5_THEY_LIKETHEWORLDCUP6WHAT_THEYOFTEN_DOONSATURDAYS7_YOURPARENTS_READNEWSPAPERSEVERYDAY8THEGIRL_TEACHUSENGLISHONSUNDAYS9SHEANDI_TAKEAWALKTOGETHEREVERYEVENING10THERE_BESOMEWATERINTHEBOTTLE11MIKE_LIKECOOKING12THEY_HAVETHESAMEHOBBY13MYAUNT_LOOKAFTERHERBABYCAREFULLY14YOUALWAYS_DOYOURHOMEWORKWELL15I_BEILLIMSTAYINGINBED16SHE_GOTOSCHOOLFROMMONDAYTOFRIDAY17LIUTAO_DONOTLIKEPE18THECHILDOFTEN_WATCHTVINTHEEVENING19SUHAIANDSUYANG_HAVEEIGHTLESSONSTHISTERM20WHATDAY_BEITTODAYITSSATURDAY三、按照要求改寫句子1DANIELWATCHESTVEVERYEVENING改為否定句_2IDOMYHOMEWORKEVERYDAY改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回答_3SHELIKESMILK改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作肯定回答_4AMYLIKESPLAYINGCOMPUTERGAMES改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回答_5WEGOTOSCHOOLEVERYMORNING改為否定句_6HESPEAKSENGLISHVERYWELL改為否定句9SHEISALWAYSAGOODSTUDENT改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回答_10SIMONANDDANIELLIKEGOINGSKATING改為否定句三、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為BE動(dòng)詞ING3現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句在BE后加NOT。4現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句把BE動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。5現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為疑問(wèn)詞BE主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞ING但疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)其結(jié)構(gòu)為疑問(wèn)詞BE動(dòng)詞ING動(dòng)詞加ING的變化規(guī)則1一般情況下，直接加ING，如COOKCOOKING2以不發(fā)音的E結(jié)尾，去E加ING，如MAKEMAKING,TASTETASTING3如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ING，如RUNRUNNING,STOPSTOPPING現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞PLAY_RUN_SWIM_MAKE_GO_LIKE_WRITE_SKI_READ_HAVE_SING_DANCE_PUT_SEE_BUY_LOVE_LIVE_TAKE_COME_GET_STOP_SIT_BEGIN_SHOP_二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空1THEBOY_DRAWAPICTURENOW2LISTENSOMEGIRLS_SINGINTHECLASSROOM3MYMOTHER_COOKSOMENICEFOODNOW4WHAT_YOU_DONOW5LOOKTHEY_HAVEANENGLISHLESSON6THEY_NOT,WATERTHEFLOWERSNOW7LOOKTHEGIRLS_DANCEINTHECLASSROOM8WHATISOURGRANDDAUGHTERDOINGSHE_LISTENTOMUSIC9ITS5OCLOCKNOWWE_HAVESUPPERNOW10_HELEN_WASHCLOTHESYES,SHEIS三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1THEYAREDOINGHOUSEWORK分別改成一般疑問(wèn)句和否定句_2THESTUDENTSARECLEANINGTHECLASSROOM改一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定和否定回答_3IMPLAYINGTHEFOOTBALLINTHEPLAYGROUND對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)_4TOMISREADINGBOOKSINHISSTUDY對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)七、THEREBE句型1、THEREBE句型表示在某地有某物（或人）2、在THEREBE句型中，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，BE動(dòng)詞用IS主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，BE動(dòng)詞用ARE如有幾件物品，BE動(dòng)詞根據(jù)最近BE動(dòng)詞的那個(gè)名詞決定。3、THEREBE句型的否定句在BE動(dòng)詞后加NOT,一般疑問(wèn)句把BE動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。5、SOME和ANY在THEREBE句型中的運(yùn)用SOME用于肯定句，ANY用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。二、用恰當(dāng)?shù)腂E動(dòng)詞填空。1、THERE_ALOTOFSWEETSINTHEBOX2、THERE_SOMEMILKINTHEGLASS3、THERE_SOMEPEOPLEUNDERTHETHEBIGTREE4、THERE_APICTUREANDAMAPONTHEWALL5、THERE_ABOXOFRUBBERSNEARTHEBOOKS6、THERE_LOTSOFFLOWERSINOURGARDENLASTYEAR7、THERE_ATINOFCHICKENBEHINDTHEFRIDGEYESTERDAY8、THERE_FOURCUPSOFCOFFEEONTHETABLE一、請(qǐng)記住以下口訣我用AM，你用ARE，IS連著他，她，它；單數(shù)名詞用IS，復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用ARE。變疑問(wèn)，往前提，句末問(wèn)號(hào)莫丟棄。變否定，更容易，BE后NOT莫忘記。疑問(wèn)否定任你變，句首大寫莫遲疑。相關(guān)練習(xí)題一、用AM,IS,ARE填空1I_ABOY_YOUABOYNO,I_NOT2THEGIRL_JACKSSISTER3THEDOG_TALLANDFAT4THEMANWITHBIGEYES_ATEACHER5_YOURBROTHERINTHECLASSROOM6WHERE_YOURMOTHERSHE_ATHOME8MIKEANDLIUTAO_ATSCHOOL11THAT_MYREDSKIRT12WHO_I14HERE_APRESENTFORYOU17SOMETEA_INTHEGLASS18GAOSHANSSHIRT_OVERTHERE19MYSISTERSNAME_