1、一、 長元音/i:/ 外號“長衣音”詞匯拓展：we /wi:/ she / i:/ meet /mi:t/ each/i: t/ eat /i:t/ me /mi:/ green /gri:n/ 對應的字母：e-Chinse ei-recve ie-belve ee-fling ea-plse實用操練：1.Speaking English is a piece of cake. 2.Seeing is believing. 3.Please feel free to visit anytime.二、短元音/ 外號“短衣音”詞匯拓展：sit st big bg visit vzt six sks

2、 list lst trip trp對應的字母：i-vst u-bsy y-prett e-English ui-bld 實用操練：1. Where there is a will, there is a way. 2.Im pretty busy.三、元音/e/ 外號“45度”音詞匯拓展：bed /bed/ head /hed/ many /men/ any/en/ pen /pen/ egg /eg/ let/let/對應的字母: e- bd ea- hd a-mny實用操練：1.Better late than never. 2.East or west, home is best.四、

3、音標/æ/ 外號“90度大嘴音”詞匯拓展：plan /plæn/ glad /glæd/ stand /stænd/ bag/bæg/ cat /kæt/ hat /hæt/對應的字母: a-pple實用操練：1.I have a happy family. 2. Not bad.五、音標/:/ 外號“重讀卷舌音”詞匯拓展：her /h:/ girl /g:l/ nurse /n:s/ worker/w:k(r)/ first /f:st/ learn /l:n/對應的字母: er-pref ir-dty or-wld ur

4、-ht 實用操練：1. Nobody is perfect. 2.The early bird catches the worm.六、音標/ 外號“短鵝音”詞匯拓展：teacher ti:t(r) driver drav(r) doctor dkt(r) actor ækt(r)sister sst(r) brother brð(r)對應的字母: er-dinn or-doct u-sppose a-lone o-intrduce實用操練：1. The faster, the better. 2.Whats the matter with you?七、音標/:/詞匯拓展：c

5、ar /k:/ start/st:t/ father/f:ð(r)/ farm/f:m/ half /h:f/對應的字母: a-watch ear-heart ar-far uar-guard ar-car實用操練：1. So far, so good. 2.Times are hard.八、元音/ / 外號 “短啊音”詞匯拓展：cup kp brother brð(r) young j us s fun fn mother mð(r)對應的字母：o-lve u-fn oo-bld ou-engh實用操練：1.Seven is my lucky number. 2

6、. Something is better than nothing.九、音標/:/ 外號“中嘴卷舌音”詞匯拓展：short :t more m: fourf: floor fl: callk: sportsp:t對應的字母：or-sht ore-more our-four oor-door ar-wm 實用操練：1.Its important to practice more. 2.Force yourself to do more.十、音標/ 外號“中嘴短元音” 詞匯拓展：dog dg wrong r watch wt hot ht boss bs shop p對應的字母： o-dg a-

7、watch實用操練：1.My boss feels hot and goes to the shop.十一、音標/U:/ 外號“長烏音”詞匯拓展：zoo zu: who hu: ruler ru:l(r) blue blu: you ju room ru:m對應的字母：oo-z u-rler oe-sh ue-bl o-imprve ui-frt ou-rte實用操練：1. You look cool. 2. The color of the room is blue.十二、音標/ 外號“短烏音”詞匯拓展：put pt book bk would wd woman wmn good gd co

8、uld kd對應的字母：u-pt oo-bk o-wman ou-cld實用操練：1.You mother is a good woman.十三、音標/e/ 外號“嘴角咧到耳朵上音”詞匯拓展：face fes cake kek play ple they ðe eight et great gret game gem對應的字母：a-amzing ay-p ai-afrd實用操練：1.No pain, no gain. 2. Dont make the same mistakes.十四、音標/a/ 外號“大嘴阿姨音”詞匯拓展：hi ha my ma bye ba eye a high

9、ha like lak 對應字母：a-lfe y-cr ie-p uy-b實用操練：1.Never say die! Try! Try! Try! 2. Dont be shy. Just try.十五、音標/ 外號“中嘴短衣音”詞匯拓展：boy b toy t coinkn join dn noise nz enjoy nd對應的字母：oy-b oi-cn實用操練：1. The boy hopes you join the club and enjoy it.十六、音標/ 外號“舀水音”詞匯拓展：no n know n coatkt onlynli old ld photo ft對應的字母：

10、o-hpe oa-gal ow-kn ou-sl實用操練：1.You are my only hope. 2.There is no place like home.十七、音標/a/ 外號“鬼哭狼嚎合口雙元音”詞匯拓展：out at now na brown bran house has found fand對應的字母： ow-h ou-hse實用操練：1.There is no doubt about it. 2. Get out of my house right now.十八、音標/ 外號“短衣卷舌音”詞匯拓展：here h(r) ear (r) dear d(r) idea ad cl

11、ear kl(r)對應的字母： ere-here ea-idea ear-clear實用操練：1. He has a clear idea about beer.十九、音標/e/ 外號“咧嘴卷舌音”詞匯拓展：hair he(r) there ðe(r) their ðe(r) fair fe(r) chair te(r)對應的字母：air-hair ere-there are-share eir-their實用操練：1. Where there is a will, there is a way.二十、音標/ 外號“短烏卷舌音”實用操練：poor/p(r)/ sure (r

12、) purep(r) tourt(r) curek(r)對應的字母：oor-poor ure-sure實用操練：1. Im not sure about the tour.二十一、雙唇爆破輔音/p/ 外號“氣破雙唇音”詞匯拓展：penpen happy hæpi keep ki:p pencil pensl person p:sn實用操練：1.Practice makes perfect. 2.The person is happy to buy one pen and two penscils.二十二、雙唇爆破輔音/b/ 詞匯拓展：bus bs bed bed boy b book

13、 bk bag bæg ball b:l brother brð(r)實用操練：1.The boy likes the ball、bag、bus and books.特別注意不發(fā)音的b：出現(xiàn)在字母m后時，b通常不發(fā)音：climb klam comb km bomb bm thumb m二十三、音標/t/ 外號“舌尖齒齦彈氣音”詞匯拓展：let /let/ tall t:l letter let(r) little ltl meet mi:t talk t:k實用操練：1. I feel a little bit better today. 2. Try harder nex

14、t time.二十四、音標/d/ 外號“舌尖齒齦彈氣音” 詞匯拓展：dog dg child tald deathde good gd bed bed kind kand實用操練：1.A friend in need is a friend indeed.二十五、音標/k/ 外號“氣破舌根軟腭音”詞匯拓展：kite kat back bæk cat kæt book bk desk desk clock klk實用操練：1. The kite and book are in the desk.二十六、音標/g/ 外號“氣破舌根軟腭音”詞匯拓展：go /g/ egg eg g

15、ood gd game gem get get great gret實用操練：1.Lets give him a big hand. 2. Thats a good idea.二十七、音標/m/ 外號“雙唇閉嘴鼻音”詞匯拓展：man mæn time tam more m:(r) meet mi:t math mæ market m:kt實用操練：1. Men make mistakes. 2. Money will come and go.二十八、音標/n/ 外號“舌尖齒齦開口鼻音”詞匯拓展：no n eleven levn know n name nem need ni

16、:d new nju:實用操練：1. No news is good news. 2. He sure is a pain in the neck.二十九、音標/ 外號“舌后軟腭撒嬌鼻音”詞匯拓展：think k sing s ring r morningm:n thing thank æk實用操練：1. Thank you for everything.三十、音標/f/ 外號“咬唇音”詞匯拓展：few fju: photo ft father f:ð(r) floor fl:(r) found fand實用操練：1. Life is beautiful, but is n

17、ot always sweet. 2.How are you feeling ? I feel fine.三十一、音標/v/ 外號“咬唇音”詞匯拓展：veryveri seven sevn five fav video vdi movie mu:vi over v(r)實用操練：1. Can you give me some advice? 2. He lives a very active life.三十二、半元音/w/ 外號 “圓唇突出短我音”詞匯拓展：we wi what wt want wnt where we(r) when wen well wel實用操練：1.Where ther

18、e is a will, there is a way. 2.Dont give up. Well always be with you.三十三、音標/s/ 外號“氣通舌尖齒齦音”詞匯拓展：sit st class kl:s yes jes nice nas school sku:l sun sn star st:(r)實用操練：1. The sun and star are nice. 2.Dont be so tense.三十四、音標/z/ 外號“氣通舌尖齒齦音詞匯拓展：zoo zu: is z eggs egz whose hu:z busy bzi those ðz實用操練：

19、Business is business.三十五、音標/ 外號“舌端齒齦氣擦音”詞匯拓展： she i sure (r) fish f wish w short :t 實用操練：She loves fish and wish to eat.三十六、音標/ 外號“咬舌音”詞匯拓展：thank æk month mn mouth ma thing three ri:實用操練：Nothing is more important than staying healthy.三十七、音標/ð/ 外號“咬舌音”詞匯拓展：that ðæt these ði:z

20、 those ðz father f:ð(r) there ðe(r)實用操練：That person over there is my father.三十八、音標/ts/詞匯拓展：hats hæts petspets facts fækts 實用操練：The hats and pets are beautiful.三十九、音標/dz/詞匯拓展：beds bedz cardsk:dz kinds kandz deeds di:dz words w:dz實用操練：His deeds dont agree with his words.四十、音標/

21、 h/ 外號“大口喘氣音”詞匯拓展： he hi who hu: hope hp happy hæpi home hm實用操練：He has a happy home.四十一、半元音/ j/ 外號“雙唇扁平短爺音”詞匯拓展：year j(r) your j:(r) young j yesterday jestde lawyer l:j(r)實用操練：The young lawyer is your father.四十二、半元音/ r/ 外號“四指卷舌音”詞匯拓展：red red rightrat wrongr room ru:m run rn ruler ru:l(r)實用操練：You are right. I am wrong.四十三、舌邊輔音/ /