1、初一英語語法知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)一教學(xué)任務(wù)一、重點(diǎn)語法1.動(dòng)詞 be (am,is,are)的用法：be動(dòng)詞包括“ am” ,“ is ”三種形式。 第一人稱單數(shù)(I)配合am來用。句型解析析：I am+例句：I am Snoopy.I am ten years old.I am a stude nt.I am a boy. 第二人稱(You)配合are使用。句型解析：You are+例句： You are my good friend.You are a good teacher.You are beautiful 第三人稱單數(shù)(He or She or It)配合is使用。句型解析：She(

2、He, It) is +例句：She is a good girl.She is so tall.She is short. 人稱復(fù)數(shù)(we /you/they)配合are使用。句型解析： We (You, They) are +例句 We are in Class 5,Grade 7.They are my frien ds.You are good stude nts.用法口訣：我(I)用am,你(you)用are, is跟著他(he)，她(she),它(it)。單數(shù)名詞用is，復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用 are。變否定,更容易，be后not加上去。變疑問，往前提，句末問號莫丟棄。還有一條須注意，句首大

3、寫莫忘記。對應(yīng)練習(xí)：一. 用括號中適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。1. I(am, are, is) from Australia.2. She(am, are, is) a stude nt.3. Jane and Tom(am, is, are) my frien ds.4. My pare nts(am, is, are) very busy every day.5. (Are, Is, Do, Does) there a Chi nese school in New York?6. (Be, Are, Were, Was) they excited whe n he heard the n ews?7.

4、 There(be) some glasses on it.8. If he(be) free tomorrow, he will go with us.一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Ia boy.you a boy? No, Inot.2. The girlJack's sister.3. The dogtall and fat.4. The man with big eyesa teacher.5. your brother in the classroom?6. Whereyour mother? Sheat home.7. Howyour father?8. Mike an

5、d Liu Taoat school.9. Whose dressthis?10. Whose socksthey?11. Thatmy red skirt.12. WhoI?13. The jea nson the desk.14. Herea scarf for you.15. Heresome sweaters for you.16. The black glovesfor Su Yang.17. This pair of glovesfor Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milkfor me.19. Some teain the glass.20. Gao

6、 sha n's shirtover there.二課時(shí)(1)英語人稱代詞和物主代詞一、人稱代詞表示 我”你”他”她”它”我們”你們”他們”的詞，叫做人稱代詞。人稱代詞有人稱、 數(shù)和格的變化，見下表：人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱Imeweus第二人稱youyouyouyou第三人稱hehimtheythemsheheritit人稱代詞主格：作主語，表示誰怎么樣了、干什么了。I am a teacher. You are stude nt. He is a stude nt, too.We/You/They are stude nts.人稱代詞賓格作賓語，表示動(dòng)作行為的對象。Gi

7、ve it to me. Let ' gso (let 'let us)二、物主代詞表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫做物主代詞，也可叫做代詞所有格。物主代詞分形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞二種，其人稱和數(shù)的變化見下表。數(shù)類別、單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱形容詞性物主 代詞myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性物主代詞mi neyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs漢語我的你的他的她的它的我們的你們的他(她、它)們的形容詞性物主代詞(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+ 名詞而名詞性物主代詞則

8、相當(dāng)于形容詞性物主代詞+名詞，故其后不必加名詞。如:Is this your book?No,，it isn t it ' hers(her book)This pen is mine.代詞練習(xí)(一)一、選出括號中正確的詞，在正確的詞上打勾。1. This is ( my / I)mother.2. Nice to meet ( your / you)3. (He / His)name is Mark.4. What' s(she / her)name?5. Excuse (me / my / I).7. (I/ My) am Ben.9. Fine , thank (your

9、 / you).二、用所給代詞的正確形式填空。6. Are (your / you) Miss Li?8. (She / Her) is my sister.10. How old is (he / his)1.These are(he ) brothers.2.That is(she ) sister.3.Lily is(Lucy ) sister.4.Tom, this is(me ) cous in, Mary.5.Now(her pare nt) are in America.6.Those(child ) are( I ) father stadents7. Do you know

10、( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ( I ).10. (Ann 安)mother is(we) teacher.三、單項(xiàng)選擇。)1. My family a big family. My family all here.A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is )2. This is .A. a picture of familyC. a family 'psicture)3. Let'sB. a picture of my family

11、D. a family of my picture good friends.A. beB. are C. isD. am)4. Is she your aunt? Yes, .A. she'sB. her isC. she isD. he is)5. Are coats yours?Yes, they are .A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there)6. Is that uncle? No, it isn 'tA. he B. she C. her D. hers)7. Mrs. Green is grandmother.A. Jim and Kate

12、B. Jim and Kate'sC. Jim'sand Kate'sD. Jim and Kates')8. Do you know the name Mr. Green' son?A. inB. ofC. onD. or)9. the great photo of your family.A. thank forB. Thanks forC. Thank forD. thanks forB. No, they areD. Yes, those are 代詞練習(xí)(二)10. Are those your friends? A. Yes, they &#

13、39;reC. Yes, they are、用適當(dāng)?shù)拇~填空1We like (he, his , him) very much.2Is this guitar (you, your, yours)?3(She,Her, Hers) name is Li Li.4Father bought a desk for (I, my, me, mine).5 (It, It's, Its) is very cold today.6Is this your book, Mike?Yes ,(we, you, they )are.7Are you and Tom classmates?Yes, (

14、we, you ,they )are.8Each of the students ( have, has) a pen pal.9He has a dog. I want to have (it, one ),too.10Her parents are (both, all ,either )teachers.11The text is easy for you .There are ( few, a few ,little, a little) new words in it 12Iwant ( some, any) bananas.Give me these big (one, ones)

15、.二、選擇正確的答案1 Is this book?AyouBICsheDyour2It's a bird. _ name is Polly.AItsBIt'sCHisDIt3What's that ?_a jeep.Ait'sBItsCIt'sDits4What's that inEnglish?.A It's eggBThat's egg C It'sa eggD It's an egg5Whose cat is this ? Is it yours? Is it a white?Acat'sBoneCo

16、nesDcats6Please give the book to .A IBme Cmy7skirt is yours?A WhoseB Where CHow8 is this pen ? It's Wang Fang's.DmineDWhichDWhich9Kate and Mike do _A one'sB hishomework in the evening.CherD theirA Who'sBWhose CWhere10 There isn't water in the bottle.AanyBsome CnoD a課時(shí)二（ 2）簡單句一 陳述

17、句1、概念：說明一個(gè)事實(shí)或是陳述說話人的看法的句子，句末用句號。2、分類：陳述句根據(jù)其語法結(jié)構(gòu)，可大體分為“主語 +謂語 ”和“主語+連系動(dòng)詞 +表語 ”兩種；而從語氣的角度分，又可分為肯定陳述句和否定陳述句（1）“主語 +謂語”結(jié)構(gòu) 肯定陳述句I like that book. 我喜歡那本書。 （陳述一個(gè)事實(shí)）I really agree. 我確實(shí)同意。 （陳述一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)） 否定陳述句I did not buy the TV. 我沒有買那個(gè)電視。 （陳述一個(gè)事實(shí)）（ 2）主語 +連系動(dòng)詞 +表語結(jié)構(gòu) 肯定陳述名The film is boring . 這部電影沒意思。 （陳述觀點(diǎn)） 否定陳述句

18、Smoking is not good for your health. 抽煙對你的健康沒有好處。 （陳述一個(gè)事實(shí)）3、陳述句的否定結(jié)構(gòu)： 陳述句的否定式主要用兩種結(jié)構(gòu)來表達(dá)：（1）句子的謂語動(dòng)詞為 be , have 或者謂語動(dòng)詞有助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其否定結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語 + 謂語動(dòng)詞 /助動(dòng)詞 /情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + not + 其他成分I am not a teacher. 我不是老師。We have not （haven't） any books on animals.我們沒有任何有關(guān)動(dòng)物方面的書。The childre n are no t （are n't） play ing

19、 in the playgro und. 孩子們沒在操場上玩。He will not （won't） come. 他不會(huì)來。We must not （mustn't） forget the past. 我們不能忘記過去。It could not （couldn't） be lost. 它不可能丟的。（2）當(dāng)句子的謂語動(dòng)詞是 do （即行為動(dòng)詞），而且沒有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其否定結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語+do （does,did）+ not + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他成分You do not （don't） come here every day . 你沒有每天都來這里。He

20、does not （doesn't） teach this class . 他不教這個(gè)班。They did not（didn't） watch TV last night . 昨晚他們沒看電視。 注意：陳述句的語調(diào)一般用降調(diào)。但在表示疑問的語氣時(shí)，用升調(diào)，在書面上要用問號來表示。You really want to go to Hong Kong ? 你真的想去香港嗎？ 這句話表示的是一種疑問，只不過是通過陳述的語序和疑問的語氣來表達(dá)的 二 疑問句疑問句是用來提出疑問的句子，句末用問號 “？ ”。?？嫉囊蓡柧溆兴念?，即：一般疑問句、特殊疑問句、 選擇疑問句、反意疑問句。第一節(jié)一

21、般疑問句一般疑問句通常需要用 yes 或 no 來回答，所以又叫做 “是非疑問句”。在讀這種句子時(shí) 要用升調(diào)。一般疑問句主要有以下幾種類型：1、“be +主語 + 表語”結(jié)構(gòu) Are you sleepy ? 你困了嗎？ Yes, I am . 是的，我困了。3、 “情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語言 + 行為動(dòng)詞（或 be） ”結(jié)構(gòu) May/Can I use the telephone? 我能用這部電話嗎？ Yes, you can. 是的，可以。5、 “助動(dòng)詞（ do, does, did）+ 主語 + 行為動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu) Do you like swimming in summer? 你喜歡夏天游泳嗎？

22、No, I don't .不，我不喜歡。難點(diǎn)提示回答否定性一般疑問句時(shí)，要在 Yes 后面用肯定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示肯定；在 No 后面用否定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示否定。注意 在說法上正好與漢語習(xí)慣相反。訣竅是在回答的時(shí)候，只要把它當(dāng)成沒有加否定形式的普通一般疑問句看待 就可以了。注意下面例句的回答和它的意思。 Is he not your elder brother? 他不是你的哥哥嗎？Yes, he is . 不，他是（我的哥哥） 。 No, he is not. 是的，他不是（我的哥哥） 。 Isn't she very clever? 她難道不是很聰明嗎？ Yes, she is. 不，她很

23、聰明。 No, she is not . 是，她不聰明。 第二節(jié)特殊疑問句一、特殊疑問句是用來提出來特定問題的疑問句，要求聽到問題的人針對特定情況來做具體的回答，不能像 一般疑問句一樣簡單地用 Yes 或 No 來回答，特殊疑問句要用降調(diào)來讀。二、特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)： 特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句Who do English homework in the evening? 誰晚上做英語家庭作業(yè)？ What do you do in the evening? 你晚上做什么？What homework do you do in the evening? 你晚上做什么家庭作業(yè)？ When do you

24、 do English homework? 你什么時(shí)候做英語家庭作業(yè)？" 、; . 、 :三、注意：對人提問時(shí)who'誰”對所屬（誰的）提問用 whose誰的”對哪一個(gè)提問用 which哪一個(gè)”對時(shí)間提問用 when '什么時(shí)候"或what time幾點(diǎn)” 對物體提問用what什么” 對地點(diǎn)提問用where哪里”對原因提問用why “為什么” 對方式提問用how “怎么樣”how much "多少”（用于不可數(shù)名詞）對數(shù)量提問用how many"多少”（用于可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）或四、難點(diǎn)提示W(wǎng)hy don't you have a tr

25、y? 你為什么不試1、以 why 開頭的特殊疑問句否定形式常用于表示建議、請求等。 試呢？2、特殊疑問句常用到一些縮略形式，在平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)中要注意習(xí)慣這些用法。I don't want to go there. How about you? 我不想去那兒，你呢？But what else? 可是還有什么呢？ 把下列句子變成否定句：1. I am listening to music. 2. Mike is a student. 3Sarah can clean the classroom. 4. They are in the zoo. 5. There are some flowers

26、in the vase.6. This is my sister. 7. We are sweeping the floor.8. We need some masks. 9. They like making the puppet. 10. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.11. I put a book on my head.12. They sing “ In the classroom ” together.13. We play basketball on Sundays.14. Tom likes listening to music

27、肯定句改一般疑問句的方法肯定句改一般疑問句的方法肯定句改一般疑問句的方法肯定句改一般疑問句的方法 三步法1. 有be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到句首，其余照抄，（some改成any, my改成your）句末用問號。2. 無be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，在句首加Do/Does/Did，其余照抄，（some改成any，my改成your）句末用問號。3. 加 Does、did 的句子注意, 句子動(dòng)詞要變成原型。 例如： 陳述句 : They are in the park. He can play the guitar. 一般疑問句 : Are they in the park? Can he pl

28、ay the guitar? 陳述句 : I like the ducks. He likes the dogs. 一般疑問 句： Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs?把下列句子變成一般疑問句1. I am listening to music. 2. Mike is a student. 3. Sarah can clean the classroom.4. They are in the zoo. 5. There are some flowers in the vase.6. This is my sister. 7. We are

29、sweeping the floor.8. We need some masks. 9. They like making the puppet. 10. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.11. I put a book on my head.12. They sing “ In the classroom ” together.13. We play basketball on Sundays.14. Tom likes listening to music關(guān)于特殊疑問詞問人（誰） who 地點(diǎn)（何地） where 時(shí)間（何時(shí)） when、wha

30、t time 東西/職業(yè)/事物（什么 ） what 方式方法 程序身體（怎樣） how 年齡 how old . .怎么樣（提建議） How about 多少錢 How much 誰的 whose book 問 星期 what day 問日期 what date 問數(shù)量多少 （可數(shù)名詞） How many people 問數(shù)量（不可數(shù)名詞） How much water 顏色 what color 班級 what class 年級 what grade 時(shí)間 what time 哪一個(gè) which which class1、 根據(jù)劃線部分確定是什么疑問詞, 后面寫原句變成的一般疑問句，句末問號

31、。2、how many 后必須先寫物品，再寫一般疑問句等。1、 A: is the boy in blue? B:He' s Mike.2、 A: pen is it? B:It' s mine.3、 A: is the diary? B :It ' s under the chair.4、 A: _ is the Chirstmas Day? B: It's on the 25th of December.5、A: are the earphones? B:They are 25 yuan.6、A: is the cup? B:It' s blue.7

32、、 A: is it today? B:It' s Sunday.8、A: was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October.9、A: this red one? B:It' s beautiful.12. A: is your cousin? B: He's 15 years old.1 3、A: do you have dinner? B: At 6 o' clock綜合練習(xí)1. The children have a good time in the park.否定句： 一般疑問句： 2. There is o

33、nly one problem.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯定 /否定回答： 7.She has some bread for lunch today.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯定/否定回答： .句型轉(zhuǎn)換題1. The girl is singing in the classroom.（ 改為否定句） 改為一般疑問句5. I ca n speak En glish.（改為一般疑問句）6. I am writing now.（ 同上）7. I have a desk and a chair.（用 He 做主語改寫句子）8. She is buying some food in the superm

34、arket. （改為否定句）10. Does she like growing flowers? （給予否定回答）課時(shí)三have作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞1.表示“有”的意思Look, I have wings, just like you.He had fair hair and blue eyes.注 1：其否定和疑問形式變化，在美國通常用助動(dòng)詞do。注 2：在英國口語中常用have got 代替 have.Look, can 't you see I've got teeth, too,I haven't got any jewelry.2. have和一些其他名詞連用，表示：（

35、1）一種活動(dòng)。We have no classes on Sun day.（上課）they ' re going to have a volleyb match.（舉行比賽）Are we going to have a meeting this week? （開會(huì)）We are going to have a talk this after noon.（聽報(bào)告）（2）患病。I have got a headache.I have a bad cold.（3）發(fā)生的情況。I've had so many falls that I'm black and blue all

36、over. （跌跤）（4）生育。The queen ant may have tens of thousands of babies in one summer.3. 和一與動(dòng)詞同形的名詞連用，表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作（have + a+由動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化和名詞）Are you going to have a swim.I have a long talk with the teacher.4. have on sth.或 have sth. on, 表示 穿著”、戴著 ” （=tdoe wearing）I noticed he had on bedroom slippers.At the ball Motile

37、 had a diamond necklace on.5. 表示吃”、喝”I wanted to have a cup of tea and some eggs.Does she have lunch at home?6. 組成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)即 “ hav+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”（1）不加to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語（have sb. do sth.）,表示讓、叫某人做某事。The soldier had him stand with his back to his father.注：否定結(jié)構(gòu)表示 不能讓”或 從未有人”.We won't have you blame it on others.

38、She had never had anybody speak to her that way before.（2）現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語 （have sb.（sth.）doing） ,表示讓（使）某人做某事。the two men had their lights burning all night long（3）過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語 （have sb. （sth.）do ne），表示： 使（讓，請）別人作某事，表示的動(dòng)作是別人做的。Emperor Qin Shi Huang had all the walls joined up.he should have new clothes made

39、 of this splendid cloth for the coming great procession. 遭遇到某事。Workers in some industries have their hearing harmed by the noise of the machine.課時(shí)三英語名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則一、絕大多數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,是在該詞末尾加上后輟-s。讀音變化：結(jié)尾是清輔音讀 s，結(jié)尾是濁輔音或元音讀z。例: friend 宀 friends; cat宀 cats; styles styles; sport sports; piecepieces二、凡是以s、z、x、c

40、h、sh結(jié)尾的詞，在該詞末尾加上后輟-es構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)。讀音變化：統(tǒng)一加讀 iz 。例：busf buses; quiz quizzes; fox foxes; match matches; flashflashes三、以輔音字母 +y 結(jié)尾的名詞，將 y 改變?yōu)?i ，再加 -es。 讀音變化：加讀 z 。例: candy can dies; daisy daisies; fairy fairies; lady ladies; story stories四、 以-o結(jié)尾的名詞，如果不是外來詞或縮寫，就加-es，否則加-s構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)。讀音變化：加讀 z 。例: tomato t tomatoes;

41、potato potatoes; torpedo torpedoes; bingo bin goes反例：silo tsilos; piano t pianos （外來詞）；photot photos; macrot macros （縮寫詞）五、以-f或-fe結(jié)尾的名詞，多為將-f或-fe改變?yōu)?ves,但有例外。讀音變化：尾音f改讀vz。例： knife tknives; life tlives; leaftleaves; stafftstaves; scarftscarves反例： rooft roofs六、 以-us結(jié)尾的名詞（多為外來詞），通常將-us改變?yōu)?i構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)。讀音變化：尾音

42、Es改讀ai，其中kEs要改讀為sai, gEs要改讀為dVai。例： fungustfungi; abacustabaci; focustfoci; cactustcacti; cestust cesti七、以 -is 結(jié)尾的名詞，通常將 -is 改變?yōu)?-es。讀音變化：尾音is改讀i:z。例： axistaxes; basistbases; naristnares; hypothesisthypotheses; restist restes八、以-ix結(jié)尾的名詞，通常將-ix改變?yōu)?ices,但有例外。讀音變化：尾音iks改讀isi:z。例： matrixtmatrices; direc

43、trix tdirectrices; calixtcalices; appendixtappendices 反例： affixtaffixes九、以 -um 結(jié)尾的名詞,將 -um 改變?yōu)?-a。讀音變化：去掉鼻尾音。例： forum tfora; stadium tstadia; aquariumtaquaria; datumtdata; vacuumtvacua十、以 -a 結(jié)尾的名詞,在該詞末尾加上后輟 -e。讀音變化：尾音E改讀i:。例： larvatlarvae; formula tformulae; alatalae; mediatmediae; hydrathydrae 十一、部

44、分單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式不變。讀音變化：保持原音。例： fishtfish; sheeptsheep; cattletcattle; deertdeer; salmontsalmon十二、極少數(shù)單詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)]有任何規(guī)律。讀音變化：沒有規(guī)律。例： mantmen; womantwomen; child tchildren; persontpeople; oxtoxen十三、一些單數(shù)詞得加 en 才能變成復(fù)數(shù)詞：例： oxtoxen; childtchildren; brothertbrethren十四、一些單數(shù)詞得改頭換面一番,才能變成復(fù)數(shù)詞例: analysist analyses 分析;basi

45、sT bases基礎(chǔ);datumT data 數(shù)據(jù);foott feet; formulatformulae/formulas 公式 ; goosetgeese; lousetlice 虱子 ; mantmen mouseTmice; medium t media/mediums 媒介;memorandum tmemoranda/memorandums 備忘錄; parenthesisTparentheses 圓括號 ; phenomenonTphenomena 現(xiàn)象 ; radiusTradii 半徑 toothTteeth; womanTwomen十五、有些名詞是單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)不分的例： de

46、er; fish; cannon; sheep; salmon 鮭魚 ; trout 鱒魚十六、一些名詞雖分單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù),但出現(xiàn)次數(shù)多的總是單數(shù)詞例： abscence; clothing; film; help; furniture 家具 ; machinery 機(jī)械 ; news; scenery 風(fēng)景 ; sugar;traffic 交通十七、另一些名詞則以復(fù)數(shù)詞出現(xiàn)的機(jī)會(huì)較多例: bellows 風(fēng)箱;clothes; police; shorts 短褲;scissors 剪刀;spectacles 眼鏡;shears 大剪刀 trousers 長褲 ; wages 工資十八、compo

47、und nouns，這類復(fù)數(shù)詞是以主要的名詞來表示例： daughter-in-law T daughters-in-law 媳婦; father-in-law Tfathers-in-law 岳父 man-of-warT men-of-war 兵艦 ; maid-servantTmaid-servantsstep-sonT step-sons 晚子;son-in-law t sons-in-law十九、若表達(dá)具體數(shù)目,要借助數(shù)量詞例: pair（對，雙）;suit（套）;a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers 二十、另外還有一些名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式有時(shí)可

48、表示特別意思, 例： goods 貨物, waters 水域, fishes （各種）魚二十一、除人民幣元、角、分外，美元、英鎊、法郎等都有復(fù)數(shù)形式。例：a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters以0結(jié)尾的詞，許多加 es構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)，特別是一些常用詞如：heroes,potatoes,tomatoes,echoes,tor nadoes,torpedoes,do mino es,vetoes,mosquitoes,Negroes,ma ngoes,bufaloes,volca noes但下面幾類詞只加s： 1.以“元音+o”或“ 00”結(jié)尾的詞如:vid

49、eos,radios,studios,folios,oratorios,embryos,zoos,bamboos,ka ngaroos,taboos2. 些外來詞，特另 y是音樂方面的詞，如：pia no s,solos,c on certos,tobaccos,mottos,cellos3. 些縮寫詞和專有名詞，如：kilos,photos,memos,micros,Eskimos,Filip nos有個(gè)別詞加兩種詞尾都可以，如：archipelago(e)s,halo(e)s,cargoes(英)，cargos(美)名詞由單數(shù)變成復(fù)數(shù)的練習(xí)寫出下列名詞復(fù)數(shù)leafpuppyboxknife

50、flyfoxbusbench brushkisschurchdishrulerpeachglasspencilboyzoomanroofsheepknifeladykeystorywatchbamboocityfamilydayappleeraserspeechthiefmousefishgoosepeopleoxChin esedeerfootchildtoothguyherospybossmonkeycitygoatradiohorsedog用所給的單詞的復(fù)數(shù)的正確形式填空：1>There are so many(wolf) in the forest.2>There are

51、three(chair) in the classroom.3>These(tomato) are red.4>(hero) are great.5>My brother looks after two(baby)6>There are some(deer) eati ng the grass.7>My father likes to eat(potato).8>Chi nese(people)like to eat no odles.9>l have a lot of(toy) in my bedroom.10>I help my mother

52、 wash(dish) in the kitche n.11>I have two(pen cil-box).12>There are some(bus)i n the street.13>Peter has eight(foot).14>L inda has three(tooth).15>There are some(child) in the garde n.16>Michael likes the(mouse).17>There are some(goose)i n the river.18>My uncle and father are

53、(man).19>Tom and Ki ng are(boy).20>L inda has three(tooth).T先出正確形式1. I can see threein the zoo.A mon keysB mon keysC mon key2. The pig has four. A. foot B. feet C. foots3. My two brothers are both.A. policema nB. policema nsC. policeme n4. There are fourin the class.A. Japanese B. Japaneses C.

54、 Japan5.I can see ten in the picture. A. sheep B. dog C. pig6. The has three.A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches7. C an you see on the plate? A. breadB. breads C. breades8. The girl often brushes her before she goes to bed.A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth9. Mr Black often drink some .A. milk B

55、. milks C.milkes10. There are some on the floor. A. child B. water C. books11. will learn English. A. Woman B. Women C. Man12. Lucy will show us some new of hers.A. photo B. photos C. photoes13. I drank two .A. bottles of orange B. bottle of orange C. bottles of oranges14. The cat eats two last nigh

56、t. A. mouses B. mice C. mouse15.I need a pen and some . A. books B. desk C. chair16 Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the .A. rooms number B. Room number C. Room' s numberD. Room numbers17. The newly-built library is a building.A. five-storey B. five storeys C. five- storey 'sD. five storeys '18. - Whose umbrella is it? -