1、2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講 Ease at easeput the soldiers at ease while waiting for inspection.等待檢閱時(shí)讓士兵們稍息With ease=without difficulty =relieve prescribed a drug to ease the pain.拿藥以減輕病痛2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講 Effective/ efficient The law is effective immediately.=take effect這項(xiàng)法律立即生效Effic

2、ient=有效率的, 能干的2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講 Effort努力：耗費(fèi)精神或體力來做某事Make an effort to arrive promptly.盡力早些趕到Spare no effort attempt 的含義是去做自己希望會(huì)成功的事，常常包含冒險(xiǎn)的意義。Over a year passed before the first attempt was made.一年多的時(shí)間過去之后，才作了首次嘗試。2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講 Embarrass =To cause to feel self-conscio

3、us or ill at ease; 使窘迫，使局促不安：使覺得不好意思或不舒服；使困窘：Meeting adults embarrassed the shy child.遇見大人使這個(gè)害羞的孩子很困窘Sth is embarrassing 2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講 Emerge / appear/ vanish =To rise from or as if from immersion:浮現(xiàn)：從或好象是從潛水下面升起：Sea mammals must emerge periodically to breathe.海生哺乳動(dòng)物必須不斷地浮現(xiàn)出海面呼吸201

4、1 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講 Enable To supply with the means, knowledge, or opportunity; make able:使能夠：提供方法、知識(shí)或機(jī)會(huì)；使能夠：techniques that enable surgeons to open and repair the heart.科技使外科醫(yī)生能打開和修復(fù)心臟2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講 encounter =come across encountered an old friend on the street.在街上偶然遇見一位老友

5、Confront Be confronted with The defendant was confronted with evidence of guilt. 被告被傳來面對(duì)他的罪證2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講 Endure/ tolerate/ live with/ put up with 度過，忍受：不顧艱難險(xiǎn)阻而忍耐下去；容忍：endure an Arctic winter. (2) To continue in existence; last:持續(xù)；持久：buildings that have endured for centuries.經(jīng)受數(shù)世紀(jì)風(fēng)

6、雨的建筑2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講 Engage使忙碌, 雇傭;使從事于(1)Take on employ (2) Involve Engage in sth engage in conversation. 加入談話2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講 Ensure/ assure/ insure / To make sure or certain; insure:使確信或肯定；保證：Our precautions ensured our safety.我們的預(yù)防措施保證了我們的安全2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心

7、備考詞匯精講 EntitleTo furnish with a right or claim to something:給權(quán)利或給資格：Every citizen is entitled to equal protection under the law.每個(gè)公民都有權(quán)依法受同等保護(hù)2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講 Equalgave every player an equal chance to win.給每一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員同等的獲勝機(jī)會(huì)2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講Equip To supply with necessities su

8、ch as tools or provisions.裝備：為提供必需用品，如工具、給養(yǎng)Be equipped with To furnish with the qualities necessary for performance:準(zhǔn)備，訓(xùn)練：使之具備某種行為所必需的品質(zhì)：an education that will equip you to handle such problems. 一種能讓你學(xué)會(huì)處理這類問題的培訓(xùn) 2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講Escape Gas was escaping.煤氣漏出來 逃脫，逃避：逃脫捕獲、危險(xiǎn)或傷害：Ten prison

9、ers had escaped.十個(gè)罪犯越獄而逃Escape doing 2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講It is essential that (should) 本質(zhì)的：是物體必不可少的組成部分；固有的necessary: 基本的，必須的：基本的或不可缺少的；絕對(duì)必要的： 2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講 It is estimated that Estimate 通常暗指多多少少有些不準(zhǔn)確的估計(jì)： difficult to estimate the possible results in advance; 很難估計(jì)正在發(fā)展的事物

10、的結(jié)果；2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講Event 大事：具有重要意義的事件或事變 【體育運(yùn)動(dòng)】 比賽項(xiàng)目：運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的競(jìng)賽或比賽項(xiàng)目 In the event of 2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講 There is evidence that It is evident that The broken window was evidence that a burglary had taken place. 被打碎的窗戶就是盜竊曾經(jīng)發(fā)生的證據(jù)。 Its evident that someone has been here.顯然有人來過這

11、里。2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講 To be exact an exact account;準(zhǔn)確真實(shí)的報(bào)道 your exact words.你的準(zhǔn)確用詞2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講 Except /except for/ except that/ without exception如果不是；除之外：I would buy the suit, except that it costs too much. 如果不是它售價(jià)太高的話，我本想買下那件衣服2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講 Exhaust /

12、 exhausting /exhausted =worn out 用完，耗盡：逐漸消耗資源或財(cái)務(wù)；使竭： Exhaust natural resources exhausted our funds.用盡了我們的基金 Exhausted 耗盡的, 疲憊的2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講Expense費(fèi)用, 代價(jià), 損失, 開支, Redecorating the house will be a considerable expense.重新裝飾房屋將是一項(xiàng)很大的花費(fèi) achieved speed at the expense of accuracy獲得了速度但喪失了

13、精確性2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講 Extent To some extent To a certain extent To which extent 2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講 Extend 延伸, 伸展 extend a loan for three more months. 寬延三個(gè)多月的貸款 Extend sincere thanks 2011 專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講專轉(zhuǎn)本英語核心備考詞匯精講 Expand 擴(kuò)大：增加尺寸、體積、數(shù)量或范圍；擴(kuò)大：expanded her store by adding a se

14、cond room.加一間房屋來擴(kuò)大她的商店20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)curtain/ memory fade The flowers faded for want of water.花兒因缺水而凋謝了?；▋阂蛉彼蛑x了。(顏色顏色)褪去褪去The color fades when exposed to light.這顏色曝光后會(huì)褪色。這顏色曝光后會(huì)褪色。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Be familiar withI am of course familiar with your work.我當(dāng)然熟悉你的工作。

15、 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)In fashion/ out of fashionI dont like the fashion of that coat.我不喜歡那件上衣的式樣。 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Fatigue/ exhausted / worn out His health is deteriorating from fatigue.他的健康狀況因疲勞而惡化。他的健康狀況因疲勞而惡化。All three men were hot, dirty, and exhausted.三個(gè)人都是又熱、又臟且精疲

16、力竭。三個(gè)人都是又熱、又臟且精疲力竭。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Favor doing sth/ in favor of / favorable We favor Johns plan.我們贊成約翰的計(jì)劃。The weather favored our voyage.天氣對(duì)我們的航行有利。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Feasible/ workable/ practical/ It was not feasible to build a bridge at that point.在那個(gè)地點(diǎn)造橋是不可行的。That

17、 is a feasible scheme.那是一個(gè)可行的方案。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Fierce 殘酷的 fierce competitionCompete for Struggle for Strive for 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Financial crisis The store was a financial failure and soon closed.該店賠本,很快就關(guān)閉了。New York is a great financial center.紐約是一個(gè)重要的金融中心。201120

18、11江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Flexible time / rulesWe need a foreign policy that is more flexible.我們需要更有彈性的外交政策。 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Be fluent in / frequentShe writes fluent French.她寫的法文很流暢。 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Focus onThe focus of this chapter is the American Revolution.Th

19、e chapter is focused on the American Revolution. 本章的重點(diǎn)是講美國獨(dú)立戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。She always wants to be the focus of attention.她老想成為人們注意的中心。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Forbid doing sth/ forbid sb to do sth The new law forbids smoking in offices.新法律禁止在辦公室抽煙。Their father forbade them to go.他們的父親禁止他們?nèi)ァ?0112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)

20、本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Fortunate=lucky / un+It is fortunate that we can all meet tomorrow.我們明天都能見面了,真是幸運(yùn)。I feel fortunate to have met them.我覺得很幸運(yùn)能見到他們。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Feel frustrated He was frustrated by repeated failures.他因一再失敗而灰心喪氣。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Genuine gold/ g

21、enuine=sincere / fakeThe ring is genuine gold.這戒指是真金的。He thanked her with genuine affection.他真情謝她。 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)At first glance / at sight of He glanced at the envelope and recognized his uncles handwriting.他瞥了一眼那個(gè)信封,認(rèn)出是他叔父的筆跡。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Global economy / g

22、lobalizationAcross the world Throughout the world 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Graceful=elegant She is a graceful dancer.她是一位舞姿優(yōu)美的舞蹈演員。Her writing was elegant.她的文章優(yōu)美。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Gradual=step by step Its a process of gradual development.這是一個(gè)逐漸發(fā)展的過程。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)

23、本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Express / show/ gratitudeReally, I hardly know how to express my gratitude.我真不知道如何表達(dá)我的感激之情。Please send this parcel by express delivery.請(qǐng)用快遞寄送這個(gè)包裹。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Feel guilty for / about He was found guilty.他被判有罪。他被判有罪。I felt guilty after breaking my promise.我違背諾言后感到內(nèi)疚。我違背諾

24、言后感到內(nèi)疚。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Guarantee: We cannot guarantee the punctual arrival of trains in fogy weather.霧天我們不能保證火車準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。霧天我們不能保證火車準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。This radio has a two-year guarantee.這臺(tái)收音機(jī)保修兩年。這臺(tái)收音機(jī)保修兩年。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Dont hesitate to tell meDont hesitate about that. Do it at on

25、ce.對(duì)于那件事不要再猶豫了。馬上去做吧。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Hospitable=friendly / hostile Americans have the reputation of being very hospitable people.美國人有非常好客的美譽(yù)。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Ideal =perfect理想的,完美的Youre an ideal family.你們真是個(gè)模范家庭。 空想的,不切實(shí)際的Nobody would approve your ideal plans for re

26、forming the system of government.沒有人會(huì)贊成你的關(guān)于改革政體的不切實(shí)際的計(jì)劃。 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Be identical to/ with The two words are identical in meaning.這兩個(gè)字的字義完全一樣。His hat is identical to mine.他的帽子同我的一模一樣。Exactly the same Identity card / Identify 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Identity / identify

27、 She identified him as her attacker.她認(rèn)出他就是襲擊她的人。I cannot identify this signature.我識(shí)別不出這是誰的簽字。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Be idle / idle away They didnt want to live idle lives.他們不想過閑散的生活。Depression Jobless Unemployed Laid-off Idle away 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Illegal非法的/ legal 合法的All

28、 he has done is illegal.他所做的一切均屬非法。Legal report20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Imitate/ estimate / intimateBoth of them felt that they had become very intimate.他倆都感到他們已經(jīng)相當(dāng)親密了。The police estimated the number of demonstrators at about 5,000.警方估計(jì)示威者的人數(shù)為五千左右。The medicare cost is estimated to be one bi

29、llion dollars.老年醫(yī)療保健費(fèi)用估計(jì)為十億美元。I wish you would imitate your brother a little more.我希望你多學(xué)學(xué)你的兄弟。 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Impress/ express 表達(dá)Expression 表情 I was very impressed by his story.他的故事深深打動(dòng)了我。The woman impressed me most unfavorably.這女人給我的印象極差。Favorable impressionUnfavorable impression

30、Blind date20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Be inclined to do sth / tend to 使傾向于,使想要I am inclined to agree with you.我同意你的看法。Tend to 傾向于傾向于 往往往往Intend to do 打算做打算做Attend to 照顧照顧Extend 延長延長 延伸延伸 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Indicate=showResearch indicates that men find it easier to give up smokin

31、g than women.研究表明，男人比女人更容易戒煙。Indicate 表明表明Show顯示顯示Reveal揭示揭示Expose 暴露暴露 曝光曝光Demonstrate 證明 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Imply/ infer Her silence implied consent.她的沉默意味著同意。People inferred that so able a governor would make a good president.人們推定,如此能干的州長會(huì)成為一名好總統(tǒng)的。infer a conclusion from the facts根

32、據(jù)事實(shí)推斷出結(jié)論20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Individual / private/ personal 個(gè)人的個(gè)人的,個(gè)體的個(gè)體的The director of the factory felt no individual responsibility for the deficit.廠長覺得工廠虧損沒有任何個(gè)人責(zé)任。廠長覺得工廠虧損沒有任何個(gè)人責(zé)任。I wish to have a private talk with you.我希望私下和你談?wù)?。我希望私下和你談?wù)?。私營的私營的,私立的私立的,私有的私有的If you go to a private

33、hospital you must pay.如果你去一家私立醫(yī)院就診如果你去一家私立醫(yī)院就診,你得付費(fèi)。你得付費(fèi)。本人的本人的,親自的親自的The plan was drawn up under the chief engineers personal guidance.這一方案是在總工程師的親自指導(dǎo)下制定的。這一方案是在總工程師的親自指導(dǎo)下制定的。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Be inferior to/ superior Synthetic fabric is inferior to cotton fabric.合成纖維織物不如棉織品好。(地位等)低

34、于他人者;部下,屬下The manager is friendly with his inferiors.經(jīng)理對(duì)他的部屬很友好。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Inform sb of sth I informed his wife of his safe arrival.我通知他太太他已平安抵達(dá)。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Take the initiative 采取主動(dòng)Charles is shy and does not take the initiative in making acquaintances.查爾

35、斯怕羞,不會(huì)主動(dòng)結(jié)交朋友。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Innocent/ ignorant / nave He was pronounced innocent of the charge.他被宣告無罪。Dont be so innocent as to believe everything he says.不要這么天真,竟相信他所說的一切。They are ignorant but not stupid and will learn quickly.他們沒有受過教育,但并不愚笨,學(xué)起來長進(jìn)會(huì)很快。He is ignorant of what happen

36、ed.他不知道發(fā)生了什么事。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Have insight intoGood teachers have insight into childrens emotions.優(yōu)秀的教師能洞察學(xué)生內(nèi)心的情感。洞悉;深刻的理解His speech gave us an insight into the problems of education.他的演講使我們對(duì)教育問題有了深入的了解。 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Inspect檢查；視察/ investigate調(diào)查 = look into Heal

37、th Department officials came to inspect the factory.衛(wèi)生部的官員來視察這個(gè)工廠。衛(wèi)生部的官員來視察這個(gè)工廠。The detective was sent to investigate the crime.那位偵探被派去調(diào)查該罪行。那位偵探被派去調(diào)查該罪行。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Inspire / stimulate/ motivate/ encourageHis speech inspired us to try again.他的演講鼓舞了我們?cè)僮鲊L試。The beautiful scenery

38、inspired the composer.美麗的景色使作曲家靈思泉涌。The government will do everything in its power to stimulate economic growth.政府將竭盡全力去刺激經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Install air-conditioning/ heating systemHes going to install an air-conditioner in the house.他要在這屋子里裝空調(diào)機(jī)。 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯

39、考點(diǎn)The Instant=as soon as / instant coffee 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)By instinct Mother hens protect their young by instinct.母雞保護(hù)小雞出于本能。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Insure/ensure/assure Insure your baggage before you leave home.離家前先給行李保險(xiǎn)。I cant ensure that he will be there on time.我不能擔(dān)保他

40、會(huì)及時(shí)到那兒。I can assure you of the reliability of the information.我向你保證這消息可靠。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Intelligent / diligent 有才智的;聰明的;明智的;有理性的The child made a very intelligent comment.那孩子作了很有見地的評(píng)論。She is diligent in her work.她工作十分勤奮。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Intense 、intensive 強(qiáng)烈的,劇烈的;極

41、度的The fracture caused him intense pain.骨折給他造成了劇烈的疼痛。an intensive course in English英語精讀課程特別護(hù)理的Intensive care in hospitals is given to the seriously ill.醫(yī)院對(duì)危重病人作特別護(hù)理。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Interfere in 干涉介入/ with妨礙We have no right to interfere in the internal affairs of other countries.我們沒有

42、權(quán)利干涉別國內(nèi)政。我們沒有權(quán)利干涉別國內(nèi)政。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)At intervals =from time to timeThere was an interval of five years between the two civil wars.那兩次內(nèi)戰(zhàn)之間間隔了五年。Interval 幕間休息20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Invade侵略/ break= violate The Normans invaded England in 1066.諾曼人于一六六年入侵英國。違犯;違背,違反Dr. Thom

43、as was charged with violating medical ethics.=be accused of托瑪士大夫因違反醫(yī)德而受指控。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Invest in sth He invested all his money in real estate.他把錢全部投資房地產(chǎn)。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Get involved in/ involve sthDont involve me in your quarrel!不要把我牽扯進(jìn)你們的爭(zhēng)吵中!需要,包含,意味著His work

44、involves occasional journeys.他的工作偶爾需要出差旅行。 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Issue The post office issued the stamps last week.上星期郵局發(fā)行了這些郵票。 發(fā)給,配給Who issued the travel documents?誰核發(fā)這些旅游證件的?問題問題;爭(zhēng)論爭(zhēng)論;爭(zhēng)議爭(zhēng)議CThey have published a lot of new books on international issues.他們已經(jīng)出版了很多論述國際問題的新書。他們已經(jīng)出版了很多論述國際問

45、題的新書。2. 發(fā)行發(fā)行(物物);一次發(fā)行量一次發(fā)行量;(報(bào)刊報(bào)刊)期號(hào)期號(hào)CTheres an article about Jamaica in this issue.在這一期里有一篇關(guān)于牙買加的文章。在這一期里有一篇關(guān)于牙買加的文章。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Be Jealous of=envious / envyHe was jealous of his friends reputation.他妒忌朋友的聲譽(yù)。If other men spoke to her intimately he was immediately jealous.一見到別的

46、男人跟她親熱地交談一見到別的男人跟她親熱地交談,他便會(huì)醋勁大發(fā)。他便會(huì)醋勁大發(fā)。 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Justify:明.是正當(dāng)?shù)?為.辯護(hù);是.的正當(dāng)理由Nothing can justify your cheating on an exam.任何事情都不能成為你考試作弊的理由。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Be keen onMrs. Miller is very keen on art.米勒太太對(duì)藝術(shù)很感興趣。Be interested in doing Be crazy about Be fond o

47、f take to doing sth 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)The former/ the latter在前的;(兩者中)前者的When she is offered ice-cream or pie, she always chooses the former.當(dāng)有冰淇淋或餡餅給她吃時(shí),她總是挑選前者。前任的;一度的The guide showed us the old home of former President Theodore Roosevelt.導(dǎo)游帶我們看了前總統(tǒng)西奧多羅斯福的故居。 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇

48、專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Launch a war/ campaignThe miners launched a strike.礦工發(fā)動(dòng)了一場(chǎng)罷工。Launch advertising campaign 投放市場(chǎng) Product launch 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Lay-out 設(shè)計(jì)； 規(guī)劃展示;擺出He laid out his views in a speech this afternoon.他在今天下午的發(fā)言中提出了自己的觀點(diǎn)。Lay off =dismiss temporarily Laid-off workersThe company la

49、id off 100 workers last week.公司上周解雇了一百名工人。公司上周解雇了一百名工人。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Leak The pipe has been leaking for some time. The car is leaking oil.這汽車在漏油。Omit The typist omitted the last line of the letter打字員遺打字員遺漏了信的最后一行字。漏了信的最后一行字。This part of the book may be omitted. 書的這一部分書的這一部分可以省略?？?/p>

50、以省略。Leave out 省去They must decide what to leave out.他們必須決定省去什么。遺漏She left out a c in account .她在account這個(gè)詞中漏掉了一個(gè)c。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Leisure time At leisure What do you usually do in your leisure time?你通常在空閑時(shí)間做些什么?20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Be liable to 可能易患.的;易.的Every man is li

51、able to error.每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤。Be liable for=be responaible for Be inclined to 傾向于be likely to 可能Be loyal to 忠誠Be indifferent to漠不關(guān)心 Be sensitive to 敏感20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Manufacture The company manufactures cars.這家公司制造汽車。Produce yield generate Turn out 【1】=produce【2】結(jié)果是;證明是The party turned ou

52、t to be very successful.晚會(huì)結(jié)果開得很成功。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Margin 頁邊空白;欄外He made some notes in the margin.他在頁邊空白處做筆記。利潤;賺頭This price will allow a good margin of profit.這一價(jià)格可獲厚利。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Marvelous Wonderful Remarkable Impressive Terrific 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考

53、試詞匯考點(diǎn)Mature 成熟的; This is the most mature of his plays.這是他最成熟的一部劇作。Decent job 正派的正派的;合乎禮儀的合乎禮儀的I only associate with good decent fellows.我只和正派的好人交往。我只和正派的好人交往。體面的體面的;像樣的像樣的;還不錯(cuò)的還不錯(cuò)的For a week he didnt have a decent meal.他一個(gè)星期沒有吃一頓像樣的飯。他一個(gè)星期沒有吃一頓像樣的飯。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Mental Metal Psyc

54、hology Philosophy Material Spiritual 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Have mercy on 慈悲,憐憫;仁慈,寬容(+on)The commander showed mercy on the prisoners of war.司令官對(duì)戰(zhàn)俘十分憐憫。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Minimum Maximum 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Minor She played a minor role in the opera.她在那出歌劇里扮演了

55、一個(gè)小角色。 (疾病,手術(shù)等)不嚴(yán)重的,無生命危險(xiǎn)的He is going in for a minor operation.Major較大的較大的;較多的較多的 The house needs major repairs.這幢房子需要大修。這幢房子需要大修。2. 主要的主要的,重要的重要的;一流的一流的He is a major writer.他是位大作家。他是位大作家。3. 主修的主修的Her major subject is chemistry.她的主修科是化學(xué)。她的主修科是化學(xué)。Minority majority 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Mi

56、slead Misleading 使人誤解的使人誤解的;騙人的騙人的;迷惑人的迷惑人的Misleading advertisements are prohibited by law.騙人的廣告為法律所禁止。騙人的廣告為法律所禁止。Some films are misleading.有些影片把人引入有些影片把人引入歧途。歧途。Instructive Meaningful 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Mission 任務(wù)；使命Assignment (分派的分派的)任務(wù)任務(wù);工作工作She gladly accepted the assignment她高興地接

57、下任務(wù)。她高興地接下任務(wù)。(課外課外)作業(yè)作業(yè),功課功課The English assignment is a book report英語課外作業(yè)是寫一英語課外作業(yè)是寫一份讀書報(bào)告。份讀書報(bào)告。Appointment I have an appointment with them in the evening.今晚我與他們有個(gè)約會(huì)。The appointment of a new judge was reported in the newspaper.報(bào)上報(bào)導(dǎo)了任命一位新法官的消息。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Moderate 中等的,適度的The ho

58、tel is moderate in its charges.這家飯店收費(fèi)適中。Excessive The food was bad and the bill was excessive.菜不好而價(jià)格卻極高。Extreme The took extreme measures to conserve fuel.他們采取極端的手段節(jié)約燃料。Modest He is a modest man。他是個(gè)謙虛的人。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Modify We have to modify our plan a little bit.我們得對(duì)我們的計(jì)劃稍加修改。Al

59、ter Has she altered her mind她改變主意了嗎她改變主意了嗎?修改修改The tailor altered the jacket to fit me.裁縫將夾裁縫將夾克修改得合我的身。克修改得合我的身。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)MotiveI believe that Martin had two motives.我相信馬丁有著雙重動(dòng)機(jī)。Purpose The purpose of a trap is to catch and hold animals.陷阱是用來捕捉野獸的。Intention Goal 20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)

60、本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Mutual Mutual understanding is essential to friendship.相互理解對(duì)友誼至關(guān)重要。Neutral He remained neutral during the debate.他在辯論中保持中立。20112011江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語考試詞匯考點(diǎn)Negative 否定的;否認(rèn)的He gave me a negative answer.他給了我一個(gè)否定的答案。反面的;消極的Their criticism was not negative.他們的批評(píng)并不是負(fù)面的。Positive 201