1、2019-2020 學(xué)年 （上）期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量調(diào)研抽測(cè)高一英語(yǔ)試卷注意：本試卷包含、兩卷。第卷為選擇題，所有答案必須用 2B 鉛筆涂在答題卡中相應(yīng) 的位置。 第卷為非選擇題， 所有答案必須填在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。 答案寫(xiě)在試卷上均無(wú)效， 不予記分。聽(tīng)力第一節(jié)（共 5 小題）聽(tīng)下面 5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題， 從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。Who is the man talking about now?His girlfriend.B.His sister. C.

2、His mother.What are they talking about?A traffic accident.B.A fire.C.A crime.Where does the conversation most probably take place?At a bookshop.B.At a kitchen. C.At a bank.Who was injured?A GeorgeB George s wifeCGeorge s wife s fatherWhat do we learn from the conversation?Tony could not continue the

3、 experiment.Tony finished the experiment last night.Tony will go on with his experiment. 第二節(jié)（共 15 小題） 聽(tīng)下面 5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題， 每小題 5 秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出 5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第 6段材料，回答第 6至 7題。Where does this conversation most likely take place?In t

4、he street. B.At the woman s home. C.Over the phone.What is the woman going to do tonight?Help her sister with English.Meet her friend at the station.Go to an exhibition with her parents.聽(tīng)第 7段材料，回答第 8至 10題。When will the football competition end?On August 17.B.On August 20.C.On August 25.9 What do we

5、know about the two speakers?They will both enter the competition.They both work hard at their lessons.They both enjoy swimming.Where will the football competition be held?In the city s stadium.B.In theC.In theschool.聽(tīng)第 8段材料，回答第 11至 13題What probably is the woman?A driver.B.A teacher.C.A reporter.How

6、long does it take the man to get to school by bike?About an hour.B.Half an hour.C.Fifteen minutes.What does the man think of the traffic in the city?Excellent.B.Terrible.C.Normal.聽(tīng)第 9段材料，回答第 14至 17題。How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?Angry.B.Surprised.C.Sad.What size bag do

7、es the woman want?A.A 24 inch bag.B.A 29 inch bag.C.A 32 inch bag.When will the woman leave for Mexico?A.On Thursday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.Where does the man work?A.At a mail order company.At an international travel service.At the airport information desk.聽(tīng)第 10段材料，回答第 18至 20題。Why did the man dec

8、ide to leave the college in his second term?A.He didn t like the big lecture classes.He couldn t afford further education.He was not interested in education.What does he think of his work experiences?A.They were personally rewarding.They should be part of school life.They gave him a chance to learn

9、German.Where is the university he decides to go to in the end?A.In South Carolina.B.In Florida.C.In Ohio.一、閱讀理解AWonderful Museums in Cyprus.The Leventis Municipal MuseumIt shows the history of the city of Nicosia from prehistory to the present time and covers several traditional buildings on Hippocr

10、ates Street No.15 -17. The idea of creating a museum memorizing the history of Nicosia was that of the former city leader, Lellos Demetriades. The museum was planned in 1984 and finished in 1989. Two years later, the Leventis Museum was honored with the European Museum of the Year Award. The museum

11、aims to contribute to the protection of Nicosias history.Opening hours： Tuesday Sunday (10:00 a.m. 4:30) p.m.Closed： Monday and public holidaysEntrance： Free. The Museum provides equipment for visitors with disabilities.The Stemi Museum of Village LifeThe museum shows the history of Stemi Museum fro

12、m its foundation to the end of World War . Sewing tools and equipment, handkerchief, kitchenware, pots and jars ， traditional clothing are some of the exhibitions of this amazing museum.Open: All year roundMonday to Sunday October 1 to March 31 (10 a.m.)4 p.m.Monday to Sunday April 1 to September 30

13、 (10 a.m. ) 6 p.m.Free entranceMarion -Arsinoe Archaeoloigical MuseumThe Museum of Marion -Arsinoe is located in Polis Chrysochous. The exhibits are from the ancient city of Marion, renamed Arsinoe in the 3rd century BC.Address: 26 Makarios Avenue, Polis, Paphos.Opening hours:Tuesday, Wednesday & Fr

14、iday (8 a.m. 3 p.m.), Thursday (8 a.m. 5 p.m.), Saturday (9 a.m. 3Monday and Sunday closed.Entrance Fee： 1.75； half price on national holidays.Maa-Palaeokastro MuseumThe small museum is located within the Maa -Palaeokastro site. Built in 1989 ， the museums unusual design is the work of architect And

15、rea Bruno. The museum houses a small collection of objects ，mainly copies, as well as some educational information on the site.Open daily: 8:30 a.m. 5 p.m. (November March), 8:30 a.m. 6 p.m. (April October). All year roundEntrance Fee： 1.75Which museum takes disabled visitors into consideration?Maa-

16、Palaeokastro Museum.The Stem Museum of Village Life.Marion -Arsinoe Archaeological Museum.The Leventis Municipal Museum.What is on display in the Stem Museum of Village Life ？Famous paintings.Things used in daily life.The education of the villagers.The story of the village leader.Which museum can yo

17、u visit at 9:00 a.m. on Monday?The Leventis Municipal Museum.The Stem Museum of Village Life.Maa -Palaeokastro Museum.D. Marion -Arsinoe Archaeological Museum.BWASHINGTON, D.C. Hungry pandas don t particularly care whether there s a partial government shThe Washington National Zoological Park s most

18、 famous residents still need to be fed, as do thousands of otheranimals, even as the facility closed its gates Wednesday.The zoo will remain closed to the public. On Wednesday, the normally bustling （ 熙熙攘攘的 ） Connecticut Avenue gateway was locked tight. Just behind the fence, a statue of a giant pan

19、da that would normally be covered in climbing children sat alone and neglected. The zoo s animal care staff will use the downtime to conductcomprehensive medical checks on the animals.The partial government shutdown began on December 22. President Donald Trump s demand for moneborder wall with Mexic

20、o has been the sticking point in passing funding bills for several government departments.Trump said Wednesday that the shutdown will last as long as it takes.With no signs that the shutdown will end soon, Washington s tourism officials are working to ensure that tdont cancel their trips entirely. T

21、he mayors office and Washington旅游局 ) hasv eto ruerliesmas ebdu rae alius t( ofprivate museums and off -the-beaten-path attractions for visitors including the Newseum, the National Museum of Women in the Arts, the Museum of the Bible, Ford s Theatre and DAR Constitution Hall.“ We know that federal go

22、vernment shutdowns cause many disruptions for both residents and visitors, but we want to remind everyone that while the federal government might be closed, D.C. is open for business, Muriel Bowser.The pandas were not available for commentWhy are the animals waiting to be fed?Because the government

23、has been closed by Donald Trump.Because the zoo makes a profit not enough to support the animals.Because people s interest in animals gradually declines.Because the government has limited the budget of the zoo.s plan to build a wall on the border.What conclusion can be made based on paragraph 3?Most

24、 Americans do not support the presidentIt might take a long time for lawmakers and the president to agree on a budget.Lawmakers are working with the president to reopen the government quickly.The government shutdown has caused many people to lose their jobs.Why did the mayor s office and Washington

25、s tourism bureau release the list of attractions? A To attract more visitors from other countries.To reduce the effect of government shutdown.To keep people away from the bustling zoo.”?To call on citizens to learn about the country s history and culture.What does the author mean by“ The pandas were

26、 not available for commentA. The pandasB. The pandaC. The pandaneeds were not as important as building the border wall.sy with cleaning up their own mess.nocent and the victims of the political fight.The pandas were ignored and unavailable for visitors.For as long as there have been gifts, we natura

27、lly make choices based on the recipient （ 接受者 ）. But what if we have been wrong all along and we could turn things around, which not only made gift buying easier, but the recipient happier?In 2015, psychologists Lauren Human and Lara Aknin conducted an online survey, which suggested that whenpeople

28、buy gifts, they prefer to choose something based on the recipient s personality and tastes. Mostsaid that they preferred receiving gifts bought with them in mind: gifts for them.But Human and Aknin wondered if this approach to giving failed to take advantage of the way we connect aspeople. So they s

29、ent 78 volunteers into a shopping centre before Mother s Day. Half were told to buy a c “ reveals揭 （ 示 ） your knowledge of the recipient ” while the others set out to buy a card that “ reve After the purchase, the givers who had thought partly of themselves reported feeling emotionally closer to the

30、ir mothers.To find out how that approach goes down with recipients, the psychologists did another test, asking more than100 students to choose a song on iTunes to give to a friend, partner or family member. Each half of the group received the same instructions as the card buyers. Results revealed th

31、at recipients of songs that revealed something of the givers felt closer to them than those who received gifts bought only with them in mind.Human and Aknin suggest it might apply to all gifts.“ If building stronger social connections is the underl（ 潛在的 ） goal ” of a gift and surely it should be the

32、n wemay well be a-drevfilseecdti vtoe ogfifetsr more se”lf . Inshort, for a present to be meaningful, you need to give away a bit of yourself, even if there is a risk that the gift mightnot so closely suit the recipients practical needs or tastes as one acquired purely with that in mind.Moreover, gi

33、ving something of oneself can be a safer act, the psychologists added. Because it reduces the risk of revealing poor knowledge of a recipient by attempting to buy something that fits their characterBut a note of caution here: what the research does not examine is the potential risk in repeated, unsy

34、mpathetic giver -centered giving, which, according to Human and Aknin“-coobusleds siigonal s”elf and nobody wants to reveal that about themselves.From the Mother s Day card test, we can conclude that A. gifts chosen with the giver in mind work well on the givermost people choose gifts with the recip

35、ient in mindmost people choose gifts based on their personal tastesgifts chosen with the giver in mind work well on the recipientWhat do the underlined words “ them, them ” refer to in order of appearance?A. The recipients; the givers.The givers; the recipients.The givers; the givers.The recipients;

36、 the recipients.Which of the following is Human and Aknin s advice on gift giving?A. Choose gifts that reflect more of yourself.Just focus on your own tastes when choosing gifts.Buy something that fits the recipient s character most.Be careful not to signal your true personality.Which is the best ti

37、tle of this passage?A. The tradition of gift giving.The purpose of gift giving.The effect of gift giving.The psychology of gift giving.DIf maths is the language of the universe, bees may have just uttered their first words. New research suggests these busybodies of the insect world are capable of ad

38、dition and subtraction （ 減法 ） using colors in the place of plus and minus symbols.In the animal kingdom, the ability to count or at least distinguish between differing quantitiesIt has been seen in frogs, spiders, and even fish. But solving equations （ 方程式 ） using symbols is rare, so far only achiev

39、ed by famously brainy animals such as chimpanzees and African grey parrots.Building on previous research that says the social insects can count to four and understand the concept of zero researchers wanted to test the limits of what their tiny brains can do.Scientists trained 14 bees to link the col

40、ors blue and yellow to addition and subtraction, respectively. They placed the bees at the entrance of a Y-shaped maze （迷宮 ）, where they were shown several shapes in either yellow or blue. If the shapes were blue, bees got a reward if they went to the end of the maze with one more blue shape （theoth

41、er end had one less blue shape); if the shapes were yellow, they got a reward if they went to the end of the maze with one less yellow shape.The testing worked the same way: Bees that“ subtracted ” one shape when they saw yellow, orwhen they saw blue were considered to have aced the test. The bees g

42、ot the right answer 63% to 72% of the time, depending on the type of equation and the direction of the right answer much better than random gue allow the researchers report today in Science Advances.Though the results came from just 14 bees, researchers say the advance is exciting. If a brain about

43、20,000 times smaller than ours can perform maths using symbols, it could pave the way to novel approaches in artificialintelligence (AI) and machine learning. Just donWhy do the scientists conduct the research?A. To teach them maths.C. To explain the meaning of colors.What does the underlined word“

44、acedA. Given up.C. Got through.What might the research make contributions to?A. Language acquisition.C. Protection of animals.What can be the best title for the text?A. Bees “ Like ” CountingBees “ Tell ” Colors ApartBees “ Perform ” Maths Using ShapesBees “ Get ” Addition and Subtractiont ask the b

45、ees to do your homework anytime soon.To test the power of tiny brains.To get access to machine learning.in Paragraph 5 probably mean?B. Entered for.Checked over.B. Arithmetic learning.Development of AI.、閱讀七選五Whether you re a child, teenager, young adult or are middle -aged, respect for your parents

46、is an important value. Your parents are the people who raised you, devoting time, energy and money to your development.16 No matter your age is, there are 5 ways to show respect. Respect their belongings.One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents. Fo

47、r youngerchildren, this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things. For grown children, respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good condition and on time. Lack of respect for a parents belongings is a violation of personal boundaries. 17 And never borrow things without asking firs

48、t. Punctuality .18 Therefore, always be on time. For teenagers, showing up on time means coming home by curfew (宵禁) .Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events, or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment. Call if youre going to be late because parents worry about childr

49、en, no matter their age is. 19Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents. Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies. Most parents dont expect expensive gifts, but a handmade gift is always appreciated .A phone call fro

50、m a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect. Be kind.Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect. Tell your parents you love them. Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption. Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say. Be pat

51、ient with your parents and dont rush them. Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your parents achievements. _20_ A.Celebrate with them.B.Be a good listener.Dont take advantage of your parents kindness and generosity.Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated.Being res

52、pectful helps build positive relationships with others.And they love you unconditionally throughout your life.Lateness indicates a lack of respect.三、完形填空Once upon a time, there was a king who had twin sons. There was some _21_ about which one had been born first. As they grew up, the king sought out

53、 a _22_ way of choosing one of them as the crown prince.One day he said,“ My sons, the _23_ will come when one of you must succ繼ee任d () me as king. The_24_ of power are very heavy. To find out which of you is _25_ able to bear them cheerfully, Im sending you to one of my advisors, who will place equ

54、al burdens on your _26_. My crown will go to the one who first27_ bearing his burden.We have a buThe brothers _28_ together at once. Soon they met a weak and _29_ woman struggling under a heavyweight. One of the boys suggested that they stop to help her. The other 30worry about. Let s be on our way.

55、”So the second son 31 on while the first stayed behind to help the woman. As he continued, the first sonfound others who needed 32: a blind man who needed assistance to go home and a lost child whom hecarried back to her 33 parents.Eventually he did reach his fathers advisor, 34 his own burden, and

56、went back home with it35 on his shoulders. When he arrived back at the palace, his brother met him at the gate and greeted himwith 36I don t understand,” the brother said.I 37 Father the burden was too heaI suppose by helping others carry their burdens. I 40 theHow did you 38 it alone?strength to be

57、ar my own.21. A. differenceB. concernC. surpriseD. confusion22. A. convenientB. fairC. simpleD. familiar23. A. hourB. dayC. monthD. year24. A. burdensB. benefitsC. sharesD. desires25. A. worseB. harderC. betterD. rougher26. A. shouldersB. handsC. headD. back27. A. leavesB. fleesC. staysD. returns28.

58、 A. set asideB. set outC. set upD. set down29. A. excitedB. disappointedC. agedD. surprised30. A. proposedB. suggestedC. agreedD. objected31. A. hurriedB. lookedC. plannedD. insisted32. A. effortB. helpC. courageD. confidence33. A. tiredB. trappedC. worriedD. frightened34. A. boreB. sharedC. removed

59、D. lessened35. A. fearfullyB. frequentlyC. hopelesslyD. safely36. A. pleasureB. sadnessC. admirationD. fearThe future king replied 3937. A. toldB. scoldedC. delightedD. comforted38. A. transportB. directC. manageD. find39. A. carelesslyB. painfullyC. proudlyD. thoughtfully40. A. lostB. lackedC. foun

60、dD. measured四根據(jù)上下文及首字母提示填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只寫(xiě) 1 個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。Landscaped Gardens Suzhou Gardens in east China s Suzhou City, attracting a c41 flow ovisitors from both home and abroad, have been suffering much damage for some reasons in the long history.Fortunately, thanks to the c42 effort of t