1、WORD8/82007年“兩會(huì)”詞匯選登在、和諧、奮進(jìn)的主旋律中，十屆全國(guó)人大五次會(huì)議和全國(guó)政協(xié)十屆五次會(huì)議閉幕。智慧和心血在這里凝聚，民聲和民意在這里匯集。 環(huán)境、醫(yī)療服務(wù)、教育收費(fèi)、住房、“三農(nóng)”、“民生”等成為兩會(huì)代表們最為關(guān)心的問(wèn)題。透過(guò)兩會(huì)，人民聽(tīng)到了中華民族向全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì)邁進(jìn)的堅(jiān)實(shí)足音。 以下為溫家寶總理政府工作報(bào)告中的關(guān)鍵詞、以與溫總理答記者問(wèn)精彩詞匯選登，供讀者學(xué)習(xí)參考。我們將對(duì)此詞匯集進(jìn)行不斷補(bǔ)充。 harmonious socialist society 社會(huì)主義和諧社會(huì) sound and fast development 又快又好的發(fā)展 peopleswell-be

2、ing “民生” to safeguard social fairness and justice 維護(hù)社會(huì)公平和正義 new socialist countryside 社會(huì)主義新農(nóng)村 basic living /subsistence allowance system for rural residents 農(nóng)村最低生活保障制度 minimum living/subsistence allowance 最低生活補(bǔ)助 new type of rural cooperative medical care system新型農(nóng)村合作醫(yī)療制度 methane 沼氣corporate/enterpri

3、se income tax 企業(yè)所得稅 property law 物權(quán)法 overheated property sector 房地產(chǎn)市場(chǎng)過(guò)熱 low-rent housing 廉租房 county-level cities 縣級(jí)市 to save energy, lower energy consumption and reduce pollutants discharge 節(jié)能降耗減排 school-age children 適齡兒童 tuition assistance 助學(xué)金 vocational education 職業(yè)教育 pre-marital medical check-up

4、婚前醫(yī)學(xué)檢查；婚檢 doctor-patient HYPERLINK :/ en8848 .cn/Article/Life/relationships/ relationship 醫(yī)患關(guān)系 substandard food and HYPERLINK :/ en8848 .cn/Article/medecine/medicine/ Medicine 不合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的食品和藥品 food and drug safety 食品醫(yī)藥安全 tax on agricultural specialty products 農(nóng)業(yè)特產(chǎn)稅 community hospitals 社區(qū)醫(yī)院 community HYPER

5、LINK :/ en8848 .cn/Article/Beauty/ healthcare system 社區(qū)醫(yī)療保健制度 stay-at- HYPERLINK :/ en8848 .cn/Article/Home/improvement/ Home children 留守兒童 rural migrant workers 農(nóng)民工 ice-melting/ice-thawing trip “融冰”之旅 diversification of foreign exchange reserve 外匯儲(chǔ)備多元化 vulnerable group/disadvantaged group 弱勢(shì)群體各種“會(huì)”

6、詞匯assembly 大會(huì)convention 會(huì)議at- HYPERLINK :/ en8848 .cn/Article/Home/improvement/ Home party 家庭宴會(huì)tea party 茶會(huì)dinner party 晚餐會(huì) HYPERLINK :/ en8848 .cn/Article/Home/gardening/ garden party 游園會(huì)dance(party), ball 舞會(huì)reading party 讀書(shū)會(huì) HYPERLINK :/ en8848 .cn/Article/Life/fishing/ Fishing party 釣魚(yú)會(huì)sketching

7、party 觀劇會(huì)birthday party 生日宴會(huì)Christmas party 圣誕晚會(huì)luncheon party 午餐會(huì)fancy ball 化妝舞會(huì)commemorative party 紀(jì)念宴會(huì)banquet 宴會(huì)（規(guī)格較高）buffet party 冷餐會(huì)cocktail party 雞尾酒會(huì)welcome meeting 歡迎會(huì)new years banquet 新年會(huì)box supper 慈善餐會(huì)fancy fair 義賣(mài)場(chǎng)board of directors 董事會(huì)standing body 常設(shè)機(jī)構(gòu)committee, commission 委員會(huì)general bu

8、reau 總會(huì)；總局secretariat 秘書(shū)處budget committee 預(yù)算委員會(huì)drafting committee 起草委員會(huì)committee of experts 專(zhuān)家委員會(huì)symposium 討論會(huì)；座談會(huì)seminar 講座；學(xué)術(shù)研討會(huì)meeting in camera 秘密會(huì)議 opening sitting 開(kāi)幕會(huì)final sitting 閉幕會(huì)plenary meeting 全會(huì)sitting, meeting 開(kāi)會(huì) session 會(huì)期,會(huì)議期間 round table meeting 圓桌會(huì)議subcommittee 附屬委員會(huì),小組委員會(huì)executive

9、 council, executive board 執(zhí)行委員會(huì)farewell (goodbye) party 告別會(huì)；送行會(huì)wedding dinner, a HYPERLINK :/ en8848 .cn/Article/Love/ wedding reception 結(jié)婚宴會(huì)advisory committee, consultative committee 咨詢(xún)委員會(huì)to sit a meeting, to meet a meeting, to hold a meeting 召開(kāi)會(huì)議general committee, general officers,足球比賽用語(yǔ) 中圈 kick-o

10、ff circle 禁區(qū) penalty zone 端線 HYPERLINK :/ en8848 .cn/Article/Psycology/goal/ goal line 球門(mén)區(qū) HYPERLINK :/ en8848 .cn/Article/Psycology/goal/ goal area 球門(mén)柱 HYPERLINK :/ en8848 .cn/Article/Psycology/goal/ goal-post 球門(mén)網(wǎng) HYPERLINK :/ en8848 .cn/Article/Psycology/goal/ goal net 籃球比賽用語(yǔ) 球場(chǎng) playing court 分位線

11、lane place line 籃球 basketball 罰球線 free throw line 邊線 side line 罰球區(qū) free throw lane 中線 center line 三分線 three point line 端線 end line 限制區(qū) restricted area 界線 boundary line 位置區(qū) lane place 前場(chǎng) front court 中立區(qū) neutral zone 中場(chǎng) mid court 球隊(duì)席 team bench 后場(chǎng) back court 籃架支柱 basket post 中圈 centre circle 用過(guò)的球 used

12、 ball 籃圈 ring 本方球籃 own basket 籃網(wǎng) net 對(duì)方球籃 opponets basket 籃板 backboard 犯規(guī)次數(shù)牌 foul markers 球籃 basket 全隊(duì)犯規(guī)標(biāo)志team foul marker 籃架 basket support 替補(bǔ)隊(duì)員席 substitude bench 開(kāi)表 HYPERLINK :/ en8848 .cn/Article/Others/game/ game clock 技術(shù)設(shè)備 technical equipment 停表 stop the clock 球隊(duì)席區(qū)域 team bench areas 哨 whistle 球

13、場(chǎng)面積 dimension of the court 三分投籃區(qū) three-point field HYPERLINK :/ en8848 .cn/Article/Psycology/goal/ goal areas 排球比賽用語(yǔ) 排球場(chǎng)地volleyball court 一方場(chǎng)區(qū) court 對(duì)方場(chǎng)區(qū) opponents court 發(fā)球區(qū) service area 進(jìn)攻線 attack line 裁判臺(tái) officials tribune 標(biāo)志桿 vertical rod 端線 back line 后區(qū) back zone 進(jìn)攻區(qū) attack zone 乒乓球比賽用語(yǔ) 遠(yuǎn)臺(tái) back

14、court 臺(tái)的邊緣 edge of table 中臺(tái) middle court 球臺(tái)端線 front edge of table 近臺(tái) short court (球臺(tái))中區(qū) centre zone 中線 center (球臺(tái))近網(wǎng)區(qū) net zone 臺(tái)角 corner of table 接球員的左半?yún)^(qū) receivers left half court 網(wǎng)柱 pole 接球員的右半?yún)^(qū) receivers right half court 全臺(tái) full court 底線區(qū) HYPERLINK :/ en8848 .cn/Article/Psycology/goal/ goal zone 羽

15、毛球比賽用語(yǔ) 羽毛球 badminton 右發(fā)球區(qū) right service court 發(fā)球區(qū) half court 前發(fā)球場(chǎng) short service line 左場(chǎng)區(qū) left square 單打球場(chǎng) singles court 右場(chǎng)區(qū) right square 雙打球場(chǎng) doubles court 反手區(qū) backhand court 雙打發(fā)球線 doubles service line 中線 midcourt line 雙打發(fā)球區(qū) doubles service court 邊線 side boundary 單打發(fā)球區(qū) singles service court 端線 backc

16、ourt boundary 單雙打邊線之間地帶 side alley 單雙打兩用球場(chǎng) combination court 發(fā)球區(qū) half court 前發(fā)球場(chǎng) short service line 左場(chǎng)區(qū) left square 單打球場(chǎng) singles court 右場(chǎng)區(qū) right square 雙打球場(chǎng) doubles court 反手區(qū) backhand court 雙打發(fā)球線 doubles service line 中線 midcourt line 雙打發(fā)球區(qū) doubles service court 邊線 side boundary 單打發(fā)球區(qū) singles service

17、 court 端線 backcourt boundary 單雙打邊線之間地帶 side alley 單雙打兩用球場(chǎng) combination court 中國(guó)體育組織 國(guó)家體育總局State Sport General Administration 中華全國(guó)體育總會(huì) All-China HYPERLINK :/ en8848 .cn/Article/sports/ sports Federation 中國(guó)奧林匹克委員會(huì) Chinese Olympic Committee 中國(guó)田徑協(xié)會(huì) Chinese Athletics Association 中國(guó)足球協(xié)會(huì) Chinese Football As

18、sociation 中國(guó)籃球協(xié)會(huì) Chinese Basketball Association 中國(guó)排球協(xié)會(huì) Chinese Volleyball Association 中國(guó)游泳協(xié)會(huì) Chinese Swimming Association 中國(guó)網(wǎng)球協(xié)會(huì) Chinese Tennis Association 中國(guó)橋牌協(xié)會(huì) Chinese Bridge Association 中國(guó)武術(shù)協(xié)會(huì) Chinese Wushu Association 中國(guó)乒乓球協(xié)會(huì) Chinese Table-tennis Association 中國(guó)羽毛球協(xié)會(huì) Chinese Badminton Associatio

19、n 中國(guó)滑冰協(xié)會(huì) Chinese Skating Association 中國(guó)自行車(chē)協(xié)會(huì) Chinese Cycling Association 中國(guó)健美操協(xié)會(huì) Chinese Aerobic Association 中國(guó)柔道協(xié)會(huì) Chinese Judo Association 中國(guó)拳擊協(xié)會(huì) Chinese Boxing Association 體育設(shè)施標(biāo)準(zhǔn)管理辦公室 HYPERLINK :/ en8848 .cn/Article/sports/ sports Facilities Standard Authority奧運(yùn)體育項(xiàng)目中英對(duì)照-分類(lèi)詞匯acrobatic gymnastics技巧

20、運(yùn)動(dòng)athletics/track & field田徑beach海灘boat race賽艇bobsleigh, bobsled雪橇boxing拳擊canoe slalom激流劃船canoe賽艇chess象棋cricket板球cycling自行車(chē)diving跳水downhill race速降滑雪賽,滑降dragon-boat racing賽龍船dressage盛裝舞步equestrian騎馬fencing擊劍figure skating花樣滑冰football(英語(yǔ))/soccer(美語(yǔ))足球freestyle自由式gliding; sailplaning滑翔運(yùn)動(dòng) HYPERLINK :/ en

21、8848 .cn/Article/Sports/golf/ golf高爾夫球Greece-Roman wrestling古典式摔跤gymnastic apparatus體操器械gymnastics體操handball手球hockey曲棍球hold, lock揪鈕horizontal bar單杠hurdles; hurdle race跨欄比賽huttlecock kicking踢毽子ice skating滑冰indoor室item Archery箭術(shù)judo柔道jumping障礙kayak皮劃艇mat exercises墊上運(yùn)動(dòng)modern pentathlon現(xiàn)代五項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)mountain bi

22、ke山地車(chē)parallel bars雙杠polo馬球relative work造型跳傘relay race; relay接力rings吊環(huán)roller skating滑旱冰rowing劃船rugby橄欖球sailing-帆船shooting射擊side horse, pommelled horse鞍馬ski jump跳高滑雪ski jumping competition跳高滑雪比賽ski滑雪板skiing滑雪slalom障礙滑雪softball壘球surfing沖浪swimming游泳table tennis乒乓球taekwondo跆拳道tennis網(wǎng)球toxophily射箭track賽道tr

23、ampoline蹦床trapeze秋千triathlon鐵人三項(xiàng)tug-of-war拔河volleyball排球badminton羽毛球baseball棒球basketball籃球walking; walking race競(jìng)走wall bars肋木water polo水球weightlifting 舉重weights 重量級(jí)winter HYPERLINK :/ en8848 .cn/Article/sports/ sports 冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)wrestling 摔交yacht 游艇Mens 10m Platform 男子10米跳臺(tái)Womens Taekwondo Over 67kg 女子67公斤級(jí)

24、以上跆拳道Womens Athletics 20km Walk 女子20公里竟走M(jìn)ens Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Womens Diving 3m Springboard 女子3米跳板Womens Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 女子10米跳臺(tái)Mens Wrestling Greco-Roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔交Mens Diving 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Mens Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 競(jìng)技體操男子雙杠Womens Art

25、istic Gymnastics Beam 競(jìng)技體操女子自由體操M(fèi)ens Table Tennis Singles 男子乒乓單打Womens Diving 10m Platform 女子10米跳臺(tái)Womens Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 競(jìng)技體操女子跳馬Womens Table Tennis Singles 女子乒乓單打Mens Badminton Singles 男子羽毛球單打Womens Badminton Doubles 女子羽毛球雙打Mens Diving Synchronized10m Platform 跳水男子10米跳臺(tái)Womens Diving

26、 Synchronized 3m Springboard 跳水女子3米跳板Mens Table Tennis Doubles 男子乒乓球雙打Womens Badminton Singles 女子羽毛球單打Mens Fencing Team Foil 擊劍男子團(tuán)體花劍Womens Judo Heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量級(jí)78公斤Mens Shooting 10m Running Target 射擊男子10米移動(dòng)靶Womens Shooting 25m Pistol 射擊女子25米運(yùn)動(dòng)手槍W(xué)omens Table Tennis Doubles 女子乒乓球雙打Mens Weigh

27、tlifting 77kg 舉重男子77公斤級(jí)抓舉Womens Weightlifting 75+ kg 舉重女子75公斤以上級(jí)抓舉Mixed Badminton Doubles 羽毛球男子雙打Womens Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 競(jìng)技體操女子個(gè)人全能決賽Womens Judo Half-Heavywt 78kg 女子次重量級(jí)78公斤級(jí)柔道Mens Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 競(jìng)技體操男子個(gè)人全能Womens Fencing Team Epee 擊劍女子團(tuán)體重劍Womens Artistic G

28、ymnastics Team Finals 競(jìng)技體操女子團(tuán)體Womens Judo Half-Middlewt 63kg 女子次中量級(jí)63公斤級(jí)柔道Womens Weightlifting 63kg 女子63公斤級(jí)挺舉舉重Womens Weightlifting 69kg 女子69公斤級(jí)抓舉舉重Mens Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 男子團(tuán)體競(jìng)技體操M(fèi)ens Shooting 10m Air Rifle 射擊男子10米氣步槍W(xué)omens Shooting Trap 射擊女子多向飛碟Womens Weightlifting 53kg 舉重女子53公斤級(jí)抓舉Wom

29、ens Judo Half-Lightwt 52kg 女子次輕量級(jí)52公斤柔道Womens Shooting 10m Air Pistol 女子10米汽槍W(xué)omens Cycling Track 500m Time Trial 運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)自行車(chē)賽女子500米計(jì)時(shí)賽Mens Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子10米氣手槍W(xué)omens Shooting 10m Air Rifle 女子10米氣步槍Mens Weightlifting 56kg 男子56公斤級(jí)挺舉Mens 10m Platform男子10米跳臺(tái) Womens Taekwondo Over 67kg 女子67公斤級(jí)以上跆

30、拳道 Womens Athletics 20km Walk 女子20公里竟走 Mens Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板 Womens Diving 3m Springboard 女子3米跳板 Womens Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 女子10米跳臺(tái) Mens Wrestling Greco-Roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔交 Mens Diving 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板 Mens Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 競(jìng)技體操男子雙杠 Women

31、s Artistic Gymnastics Beam 競(jìng)技體操女子自由體操 Mens Table Tennis Singles 男子乒乓單打 Womens Diving 10m Platform 女子10米跳臺(tái) Womens Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 競(jìng)技體操女子跳馬 Womens Table Tennis Singles 女子乒乓單打 Mens Badminton Singles 男子羽毛球單打 Womens Badminton Doubles 女子羽毛球雙打 Mens Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 跳水男子10米跳臺(tái) Womens Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 跳水女子3米跳板 Mens Table Tennis Doubles 男子乒乓球雙打 Womens Badminton Singles 女子羽毛球單打 Mens Fencing