1、腹部血管解剖 門靜脈-上腔靜脈門脈主干 胃左（冠狀）靜脈 食道支 食道遠(yuǎn)端靜脈叢 奇靜脈或副半奇靜脈食道支 上腔靜脈 門靜脈-上腔靜脈/下腔靜脈 門靜脈下腔靜脈 門靜脈下腔靜脈 門脈高壓側(cè)支循環(huán) 門靜脈下腔靜脈 門靜脈上腔靜脈/下腔靜脈 門脈高壓側(cè)支循環(huán)腹腔干及其分支胃左動(dòng)脈left gastric artery 肝總動(dòng)脈common hepatic artery 1.肝固有動(dòng)脈proper hepatic (1)胃右動(dòng)脈right gastric (2)肝右動(dòng)脈right hepatic (3)肝左動(dòng)脈left hepatic artery 2.胃十二指腸動(dòng)脈gastroduodenal (

2、1)胃網(wǎng)膜右動(dòng)脈right gastroepiploic (2)胰十二指腸上前和上后動(dòng)脈anterior superior pancreaticoduodenal (3)十二指腸上動(dòng)脈supraduodenal artery (4)十二指腸后動(dòng)脈retroduodenal arteries脾動(dòng)脈splenic artery 胰背動(dòng)脈dorsal pancreatic 胰大動(dòng)脈great pancreatic 2.胃短動(dòng)脈short gastric 3.胃網(wǎng)膜左動(dòng)脈left gastroepiploic 4.脾支 胃左動(dòng)脈left gastric artery 肝總動(dòng)脈common hepati

3、c artery 1.肝固有動(dòng)脈proper hepatic (1)胃右動(dòng)脈right gastric (2)肝右動(dòng)脈right hepatic (3)肝左動(dòng)脈left hepatic artery 2.胃十二指腸動(dòng)脈gastroduodenal (1)胃網(wǎng)膜右動(dòng)脈right gastroepiploic (2)胰十二指腸上前和上后動(dòng)脈anterior superior pancreaticoduodenal (3)十二指腸上動(dòng)脈supraduodenal artery (4)十二指腸后動(dòng)脈retroduodenal arteries脾動(dòng)脈splenic artery 胰背動(dòng)脈dorsal pancreatic 胰大動(dòng)脈great pancreatic 2.胃短動(dòng)脈short gastric 3.胃網(wǎng)膜左動(dòng)脈left gastroepiploic 4.脾支 腹腔干及其分支人有了知識(shí)，就會(huì)具備各種分析能力，明辨是非的能力。所以我們要勤懇讀書，廣泛閱讀，古人說(shuō)“書中自有黃金屋。”通過(guò)閱讀科技書籍，我們能豐富知識(shí)，培養(yǎng)邏輯思維能力；通過(guò)閱讀文學(xué)作品，我們能提高文學(xué)鑒賞水平，培養(yǎng)文學(xué)情趣；通過(guò)