1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、China is famous for _. They live only

2、 in China.ABCD2、Mr Wangs work goes _teaching ,and he always thinks of the children first and takes good care of them.Yes, he was praised as one of the “People Who Moved Yangzhou”AbeyondBbesideCbehindDbetween3、 Whos that man in our classroom? It _ be Mr. Brown. He is much taller. You mean the man in

3、white? He is an exchange student from England.Acan Bmay Ccant Dmustnt4、_ Tony _ Frank likes the CDThey think the music is too noisy.ANot only; but alsoBEither; orCNeither; norDBoth; and5、Which of the following is the best transportation for environmental protection in Jinan?ABCD6、Jim， do you go to t

4、he gym?You look fit.Twice a week.Ahow often Bhow far Chow much Dhow long7、You must be more careful and _ the same mistake youve ever made.AplanBfollowCavoidDenjoy8、Jackie Chan is my hero. I am him.Aproud ofBangry withCafraid ofDpopular with9、Of all the drinks, tea is_ in the world. It has a history

5、of about 5,000 years.Avery old Bolder Cthe oldest10、Look! What a mess it is in your room!Sorry, I will_ my school things and tidy it right now.Aput upBput outCput awayDput off. 完形填空11、完形填空 Many middle school students want to look cool. But not everyone can have enough 1 to buy a lot of cool clothes.

6、 Chloe Murray has a(n) 2 to work out this problem(問(wèn)題). She opens a charitable(慈善) clothes closet(衣櫥). Its called Chloes Closet. She is an eighth-grade 3 at Jefferson Middle School in the US.Her school 4 the idea, too. The school lets her 5 a room for the project(項(xiàng)目). Chloes classmates join(加入) 6 , t

7、oo. The charitable clothes closet has lots of fashionable(時(shí)尚的) clothes for girls and boys.Chloe thinks fashionable clothes make students 7 smart and cool.People around the school and other schools donate(捐) both used and new 8 . The clothes closet is closed from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. It is only 9 after s

8、chool. Students can “ 10 ” these clothes with the “money” they get. They can get “money” when they hand their schoolwork on time or make corrections(改正). Since it opens, they have “sold” about 100 things to students.1AmoneyBenergyCexerciseDtime2AanswerBideaCemailDplace3AteacherBparentCstudentDworker

9、4AcatchesBgivesClikesDchanges5AorderBuseCdrawDleave6AthemBusChimDher7AlookingBto lookClookDlooks8AclothesBbooksCtoysDcomputers9AcleanBfreeCclosedDopen10AchangeBdesignCcarryDbuy. 語(yǔ)法填空12、請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為66-75的相應(yīng)位置上。Small talk and chitchat(閑談) are the short conversations we have at pa

10、rties, while we wait in line at the store, at family events or work.Sometimes we make small talk with people we already know but not w1. Often we have to make small talk with complete strangers.Many people find these small conversations about unplanned subjects difficult. Some people say they hate i

11、t. Others say small talk is a w2 of time. They may even call it useless chitchat or useless chatter, meaning it doesnt do anything. They c3 small talk not important.However, small talk is important. These exchanges can open doors that may lead to l4, more meaningful conversations. When you first mee

12、t someone or talk to someone you dont know well, it would be awkward(尷尬的) to b5 a conversation about a really deep subject such as war, politics or the meaning of life.Small talk also gives you the c6 to decide if you want to get to know that person betteror not. Lets say you make small talk with so

13、meone at a party. But they only want to talk about cats. You may not want to build a friendship with them u7 you really, really love cats.Chitchat can also increase your feeling of understanding toward people you know but not well. Chatting with a workmate about their child may help you to understan

14、d more of their life outside the o8. This could help build healthy work relationships.Researchers at the University of Chicago find that those who make small talk with strangers are happier than those who sit a9. Also, another similar study showed that people who talked with a cashier(收銀員) in a coff

15、ee shop felt happier t10 those who simply went in, ordered and left.Small talk may make us happier. 閱讀理解A13、Welcome! 24-hour serviceMENUMain DishesCheeseburger ￥5.2Big Mac ￥10.4Mc Chicken ￥5Fillet-o-fish ￥9.9Snacks (點(diǎn)心)Pie(apple, pineapple) ￥3.5French Fries ￥5/6/7.5(small, middle, big)MC and Hot Cri

16、spy Strips ￥5/pairThe fastest!The most delicious!The cleanest!DrinksCoca Cola ￥3.5/4.5/5.5(small, middle, big)Orange Juice ￥7Coffee ￥4/4.5/(small, big and refilled for nothing)Call at 563-5566.Dairy DessertsIce Cream ￥2Milk Shake (strawberry, Chocolate) ￥4.5/6.5(small, big)Visit 166 Goodfood Road.Ha

17、ppy MealHamburger+mini French Fries +mini Pop ￥12Cheeseburger + mini Milk Shake +mini Orange Juice ￥14.51A Big Mac could be a kind of .Aice creamBdrinkCfruitDhamburger2How much should you pay if you choose a small French Fries and a big cup of coffee?A12B9.5C10.5D93Which one is TRUE about the restau

18、rant?AIt is located at 116 Goodfood Road.BIt is only for children.CThe food here can be the most delicious and the cleanest, but slow.DIt will be open all day and all night.B14、What do you think are the most important inventions of the past 2,000 years? The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the co

19、mputer? A report shows that these are not the only important inventions. Here are four other important ones.Paperis one of the most important inventions. You cant have printing without paper. In 105 AD, Cai Lun invented paper in China. Long before the printing and Internet, Cai Luns invention allowe

20、d us to write down information, stories and history.One of thesimplest(最簡(jiǎn)單) inventions to save life is thetoilet. Before toilets, waste ran into the rivers from peoples houses. Illnesses werecommon(普通的) in big cities, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.Animal foodis another inve

21、ntion. Before the invention, most animals were killed every autumn because there was not enough food for them in the winter. Afterhay(干草) became a kind of common animal food, animals could live through the long winter.Reading glassesis the fourth invention. People start gettingfar-sighted (遠(yuǎn)視) from

22、the age of 45. Glasses mean that anyone can read, write and do “close work” after that age. Without glasses, the world would be difficult for the people above 45.1Cai Luns invention of paper makes it possible to _.Ahave printingBfeed animalsCdrink clean waterDdo “close work”2The invention of the toi

23、let can stop people from _.Asaving waterBgetting illCliving in big citiesDfinding clean water3Why couldnt the animals live through the winter?AIt was very cold in winter.BThey didnt have enough food to eat.CThey had no drinking water.DThey died of illness.4From the last paragraph we learn that _.Aal

24、l people need reading glassesBanyone must do “close work” after 45Creading glasses are usefulDlife is more difficult for the people under 45C15、“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking? We cannot see our thoughts, or hear, or taste, or f

25、eel them, yet what power they have!A boy named Watt sat quietly by the fireside, watching the lid(蓋子) of a pot move up and down. The boiling water makes steam. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. He went on thinking and thinking. When he grew up, he improved the st

26、eam engine(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses. When you see a steamboat or a steam train, remember that it would never have been built if it had not been the hard thinking of someone. James was a poor farmers boy from Scotland. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he thought

27、, “I am sure that I could make a watch too.” He kept thinking and then made a wooden clock which kept good time. In a few years while still a small boy, he made enough money to support his father. When he grew up, he went to London to live. Some of the wisest men in England, and the king himself, us

28、ed to come and listen to him speak. His motto was “I will think of it” which means that he would be able to think of how to do something. In this way, he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world. Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, dont feel discouraged. Think, and by

29、 thinking you will learn how to think in a way that solves your problems, and the problem of others.1What made Watt think to invent the steam engine?AThe boiling water made the lid of a pot move up and down.BWatt liked to sit quietly by the fireside, watching water.CHe got a high education and learn

30、ed a lot about water.DHe liked to study a steamboat or a steam train.2What do the people mentioned in the passage have in common?AThey wanted to be successful and famous.BThey kept thinking of a solution.CTheir families were very good.DThey were rich and worked hard.3The underlined word “discouraged

31、” in the last paragraph means _.A困難的 B自信的 C失望的 D灰心的4What does the passage want to tell us?AWe should thinking less and work hard.BWe should give up easily if meeting difficulties.CWe should work hard to be famous.DWe should try to think of ways to solve problems.D16、It was the worst day of my profes

32、sional life. My publisher shut down, and we had no idea if another publisher would take over my novel. In addition, my second novel hadnt sold as well as the first one. It seemed that I was watching my career going downwards. It was so terrifying. However, as I shared my fears with my mother, she sa

33、id something I would never forget: “I would love you if you were a garbage man.” She wasnt looking down upon garbage men. She was just saying that whatever my job was, she loved me. It was just her honest feeling at that moment, but those simple words are still the ones I use to fight so many of my

34、fears today. To this day, when I sit down to write every day, I say those words to myself, “Id love you if you were a garbage man.” I can still feel the selflessness of my mothers love. A few years ago, my mother passed away because of breast cancer. It was she who set me on the path of writing a se

35、ries of childrens books to give strength to my own children. The first two are Im Amelia Earhart and Im Abraham Lincoln. In six months, well publish Im Rosa Parks. For me, this isnt just a book series. Its my dream for my own daughter, for my sons, and for all of us who need to see the power and pot

36、ential (潛力) in each of us. This series was born also because I was tired of my daughter thinking that reality TV stars were heroes. I tell my kids all the time: Thats fame (名氣). Fame is different from being a hero. I wanted my kids to see real heroes who are no different than themselves. For this re

37、ason, each book tells the story of the hero when he/she was a kid. We see them as children. So its not just Amelia Earhart andAbraham Lincoln being famous; its them being just like us. Look around. We live in a world that desires heroes. Our solution is what my mother taught me with her words: the p

38、ower of an ordinary person. I can proudly repeat my mothers words to my kids. Theyll understand how I love them.1The author felt terrified because .Ahe was experiencing a difficult time in his careerBhis mother passed away because of breast cancerChe had no idea how to sell his second novelDhe was g

39、iven a job as a garbage man2What was the authors understanding of his mums words?AMum wanted him to be a garbage man.BMum loved him no matter what he did.CMum was looking down on garbage men.DMum didnt want him to continue writing novels.3What does “themselves” in the fifth paragraph refer to?AReal

40、heroes. BChildrens books. CThe authors kids. DReality TV stars.4The author is trying to teach his children to .Arespect real heroes Bbehave themselvesCbe ordinary people Drealize their own potentialE17、Once upon a time there was a baby eagle（鷹） living in a nest on a cliff（懸崖）. The baby eagle liked t

41、he nest. It was the only world he had ever known. It was warm and comfortable. Many times each day the mother wouldswoopdown from the sky and land in the nest and feed the baby eagle delicious food. She was like a god to him he had no idea where she came from or how she worked her magic.The baby eag

42、le was hungry all the time, but the mother eagle would always come just in time with the food. The baby eagle grew strong. The mother wanted him to try flying and getting the food out of the nest. But the baby eagle was afraid to do it. The mother eagle flew away and stopped coming to the nest. The

43、baby eagle cried and cried. But there was no one there to hear him. Two days later, the mother eagle appeared at the top of the mountain cliff with a big bowl of delicious food and she looked down at her baby.The mother said, “Here is some very delicious food, all you have to do is come to get it.”“

44、Come to get it!” said the baby, with much anger. “How?”The mother pushed him out of the nest. The ground rushed closer, faster and faster. Something strange happens. He looked down and saw the sky. He wasnt moving towards the ground anymore, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.“Hug?” he said. “Whats

45、 going on here!”“ Youre flying,” his mother said.“This is fun!” laughed the baby eagle.1What does the underline word “swoop” mean?A俯沖 B攫取 C抓起 D飛標(biāo)2Every day the mother eagle _ when the baby is young.Aflew away Basked him to flyCworked her magic Dtook food to the nest3The mother eagle stopped coming t

46、o the nest because _Ashe was too old to do things for her baby.Bshe didnt love her baby anymore.Cshe had a long way to find some food for her baby.Dshe wants her baby to get the food by itself.4The mother eagle taught her baby to fly by _.Atelling him how to doBpushing him out of the nestCflying aro

47、und himDasking his father to teach him5What does the writer want to tell us?AThe baby eagle can not live without food.BThe baby eagle can not fly without his mother.CDont be overcome by the fear in your heart.DDont try to do the things you have never done.F18、Your junior high school years are coming

48、 to an end. After the big exam, most of you will go on to study in a senior school. What are you expecting from senior high school? Lets hear some teen readers talk about it.Zhou Zhijie, 15, from Shanghai:I have heard that although Senior 3 is a hard year, Senior 1 and Senior 2 are lessstressful. I

49、hope therell be time then to enjoy sports. There will be plenty to see. Especially, the World Cup in Brazil is coming. We can watch football matches. Im sure Ill really enjoy it.Jin Xi, 16, from Harbin, Heilongjiang:I really enjoy science. I visit many science exhibitions. I am interested in UFOs, t

50、oo. Im crazy about making model planes, although Im not very good at it because I dont really have enough scientific knowledge. Ill be learning more science in senior high school. In a word, sometime in the future Im going to build an excellent model plane!Wang Yaling, 15, from Xiamen, Fujian: I hop

51、e I can be taller in senior high school. Im only 155cm. Many people grow faster in senior and I hope I will, too. I want to be 162cm. But Im not sure about that, since most girls in my family dont grow taller than 160cm. I hope Im different.Zhang Fang, 15, from Hebi, Henan: I expect that Ill make mo

52、re friends in senior high school. I study in a middle school in the country. Most of my classmates live nearby. In senior high school, Ill meet different people from different areas. I hope I can learn new things from them.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。1Jin Xi believes that it needs _ to make an excellent model plane.Aa quite long time Ba lot of scientific knowledgeCknowledge of UFOs Dhelp from senior teachers2Wang Yaling and Zhang