1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、You should study hard. No one can _ you _a good future.Aprovide, for Bprovide, withCkeep, / Dprotect, to have2、 I wonder _.- I think

2、you should study harder.Athat I will pass the history examBwhether I can play computer games nowChow I could get on well with my classmatesDwhy couldnt I get “A” in my English3、In China people are ready to help others on March 5, Learn from Lei Feng Day.AespeciallyBhardlyCsimplyDfinally4、-Can I go n

3、ow, sir?-If you _ leave, do it quietly.AshouldBmustCmay5、In 2000, we _ to the Great Wall and had a good time there.Ago BwentCwill goDhave gone6、How noisy it is outside!Oh, I forgot to tell you. My neighbours _ their houses.Ahave decorated Bwere decoratingCare decorating Dwill decorate7、Its very nice

4、 _you _my parents your best wishes.Aof; sending Bfor; sending Cfor; to send Dof; to send8、On the Eve of the New Year, a large number of people gathered in Chen Yi Square, Shanghai, to welcome the new year, when people began to push each other, and even fell on top of each other. This terrible incide

5、nt _ 36 deaths and 47 injured.Amade Bcaused Cproduced Dprovided9、What does the sign mean? ADont enter BWatch your hand CDry your hand DBe quiet10、There_a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.Awill Bis going to haveCis going to be Dwill have. 完形填空11、Many books have been

6、written about “the art of giving”. And we also know that its hard to give people a gift, 1 a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 2 . As is often the case, some little kids think they dont get enough gifts 3 some old peopl

7、e think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 4 . For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 5 . Gift giving is different in different 6 . Here are some of their likes.

8、 In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 7 , because many people have enough things and dont want 8 gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember 9 . In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to gi

9、ve money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People dont need to 10 too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough. To make things 11 , some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however, 12 money can ma

10、ke people uncomfortable. “When someone gives me money, it just makes me think theyre being lazy,” says John Wilson. “In England, we have a saying: Its the thought that 13 . When someone gives me money, I feel they dont think it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift 14 has some thought behind it.”

11、Different people have very different thoughts 15 this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?1AusuallyBespeciallyCcommonlyDgenerally2AdislikesBunlikeCdisadvantagesDdisagreements3AwhetherBwhenCifDwhile4AsameBsimilarCsmallDbig5AlonelyBhappyCangryDgood6AcitiesBtownsCcountie

12、sDcountries7AelseBotherCelsesDanother8Amany tooBmuch tooCtoo manyDtoo much9Aa childBa personCa guideDa teacher10AspendBtakeCcostDhave11Amore difficultBeasilyCeasierDmore easily12AusingBgivingCreceivingDlending13AcountsBinventsCfindsDknows14AwhoBwhatCitDthat15AinBonCbeforeDafter. 語法填空12、C根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示

13、，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限一詞。A young painter completed a nice picture. To get peoples t1 about his skills, he put it at a crossing on a busy street. And below it a board read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. S2Im new, I might make some mistakes in it. Please put a cross (叉號) wherever you see a mista

14、ke.”When he came back in the evening to c3 his picture, he was shocked to see that the whole picture was filled with crosses. And some people e4 wrote something on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his master and said, “I failed. And if this is what I have learned, Im not w5 teaching. ”The master smiled

15、 and suggested, “Ill let you know that youre a great artist. Now go to paint the same picture again and give it to me. ”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another b6 which said, “Gentlemen, I painted this piec

16、e. There might be some mistakes in it. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. Please give me a h7 . If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.”Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was s8 to see that actually there was not a single correction done!

17、Its easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people i9 their behavior, youd better learn how to help people change their attitudes (態(tài)度) or skills. Also, always remember not to judge (評 判) y10 by someone elses words and feel bad two homes. 閱讀理解A13、“An Englishman, even if he is alone, form

18、s an orderly queue(隊伍) of one,” wrote a famous British author, George MikesWhile this sounds funny, its a popular English stereotype (刻板印象)From the supermarket to the subway, queues are a common sight on the streets of BritainHere in China, queues are normal, tooIt is a part of everyday lifePeople q

19、ueue most of the time, from buying tickets in the cinema to waiting for seats at a restaurantBut in certain situations, youll find yourself in the middle of a rushing crowd, such as getting onto the subwayEven away from the busy subway platform, queues are differentOne day I was standing in line at

20、the supermarketI left a small space in front of meWithin seconds, a girl walked by and took her place in that small spaceI was surprised at first, but later I found these experiences very interestingIt is with these small, everyday differences that I get to live and learn in a new cultureBack in Bri

21、tain, the person spends about six months of their life waiting in a queue, according to the auction site MadBidTo pass the time, maybe they tell themselves the famous proverb: Good things come to those who wait1The English are well known for _.Aforming an orderly queueBbeing rude and loudCtraveling

22、on subwaysDspending more time waiting in a queue2The purpose of the article is to _.Acall on people in China to queue moreBcompare queuing in two culturesCpraise the English for following good mannersDexplain why people rush in some situations3In which part of a newspaper would you most probably rea

23、d this article?ASports. BNews.CCulture. DBusiness.B14、Running away is a serious problemThere are lots of runaway and homeless kids living in the streets around the worldWhy do kids want to run away from home?Some kids run away because they have problems with their familiesSome kids run away because

24、theyre afraid to tell their parents the bad things that they did at school or in societySome kids run away because there is violence（暴力）in the familySome kids run away because their parents divorce（離婚）or marry againSome kids run away because they have problems at schoolWhat will you do if your frien

25、d wants to run away from home？If your friend is thinking about running away，tell him or her that it is difficult to survive in the streetsTry to help your friend feel less aloneWhatever the problem is，there are other ways to solve itMaybe you cant think of the ways right now，but an adult will know h

26、ow to help youYou should tell an adult that your friend plans to run away as soon as possibleBeing a real friend doesnt mean keeping a secret that may hurt someoneAnd running away isnt a solution（解決方法）for either of youIt only makes more problems and danger1This passage tells us _ reasons about some

27、kids running away.Athree Bfour Cfive2As a runaway kid, he has to live in _.Athe hotel Bothers house Cthe streets3If you dont know how to help a friend who plans to run away, you should _ at once.Afollow with him Btell an adult about it Ckeep the secret4What does the underlined word “solution” mean?A

28、解決方法 B危險事件 C安全常識5The passage mainly tells us _.Awhy some kids want to run awayBhow to help the kids who are planning to run awayCrun away kids need helpC15、Songs help memoriesThe power of musicMost people can remember important news stories clearly, whether it was the murder of President Kennedy in

29、the US or 9/11.But now psychologists Martin Conway and Catriona Morrison, from the University of Leeds in the UK, are investigating how music can create “autobiographical memories” of the main events in our lives. The study is online. People have to choose a song by the Beatles and describe the memo

30、ries that they have when they listen to it.Reminiscence bumpMorrison explained that they looked at different age groups and their memories. We often remember more from when we are teenagers and this is called “the reminiscence bump”. This is the time in your life when you form your idea of who you a

31、re. For older people who have memories related to the Beatles music, most of those memories are from when they were teenagers. But younger people also had clear personal memories from their past.She loves youThis study was different from other memory studies, because people remembered events from th

32、eir past with lots more details. Morrison explained: “It was like people had travelled back to the past, and they had very clear memories of things that had happened. When they heard a song like She Loves You by the Beatles, they could remember one night in autumn 123.They remembered what they were

33、wearing, what the weather was like and what their friend said to them. You get a lot more information than if you just say, tell me about a night you remember. ”The study has found that music could be used with people who have problems remembering the past. “You could use music to help improve peopl

34、es ability to remember,” said Morrison. “In the future, we would like to do more experiments to see how useful music is in helping people to remember the past, and compare it to other things that might also help.”1Professor Conway and Dr. Morrisons research aims to _.Asee how music can help people r

35、emember the pastBstudy old songs influence on peoples behaviorCfind out what influences peoples memories of the pastDfind ways to help people with memory difficulties2The example of She Loves You is used to show that _.Alove songs can help people to have clearer memoriesBsongs tell stories that are

36、similar to our experiencesCmusic can take people back to their teenage yearsDpeople can remember more details with the help of music3Morrisons teams future research is probably on _.Awhy some people have memory problemsBwhat methods can best help people bring back memoriesChow music can help people

37、in their studies or workDhow to help older people remember more details about the pastD16、China Daily Sept 6, 2016Two days ago China held the G20 Leaders Summit (峰會) in Hangzhou. Leaders of the G20 members not only talked about the world issues, but also had a taste of Chinese culture.The logo of th

38、e summit shows Chinese architectural (建筑) culture. The logo looks like a bridge. “I got the idea from the old arched bridges (拱橋) at the West Lake,” said the designer Yuan Youmin. “Bridge link (連接) people and places in many different ways, just as the G20 brings east and west together.”CCTV News Apr

39、 20, 2017 China has taken another step toward its goal of putting a space station into orbit around 2022, by sending its first cargo (貨物) spacecraftTianzhou-1into space on Thursday evening.Atop a Long March-7 Y2 carrier rocket, Tianzhou-1 rose into the air from the Wenchang Space Launch Center in so

40、uth Chinas Hainan Province at 7:41 p.m. After about 596 seconds, the spacecraft and rocket successfully separated into orbit.1Where did the designer get the idea of the bridge logo?AFrom the bridges he did before. BFrom the old bridges at the West Lake.CFrom the old story of the West Lake. DFrom G20

41、 Leaders Summit.2We can tell from the story that the logo of G20 _.Ashows Chinese culture of painting Blooks like a bridge of western countriesCstands for a link between east and west Dhelps foreign guests know everything about China3Tianzhou-1 was sent into space successful in _.AHangzhou BTaiyuan

42、CJiuquan DHainan4Which of the followings is NOT true?AThe leaders from twenty countries talked about the world issues.BThe G20 Leaders Summit was started to hold on Sept 4, 2016.CChina first put a space station into orbit on April 20, 2017.DTianzhou-1 is a spacecraft with cargo, which was carried by

43、 a Long March-7 Y 2.E17、Imagine that you are the first person ever to see Hawaii. What would be the first thing you would set foot on?The beach, naturally. There are hundreds of miles of beaches on the twenty islands of Hawaii. These islands cover 1,600 miles and are about 2,300 miles west of Califo

44、rnia. Most of them are covered with fine white sand. They are thought to be among the finest beaches in the world.Another wonderful thing about the beaches of Hawaii is the water temperature. The year-round average (平均)temperature of the water at the famous Waikiki Beach is 230C!The same is true of

45、air temperature. In fact, there are no real seasons in Hawaii. There is a difference of only two or three degrees between the hottest day of summer and the coldest day of winter. Thats why the Hawaiians dont have a word for weather in their language.Perhaps the nicest thing about Hawaiian beaches ar

46、e the waves. The earliest settlers (定居者) in Hawaii, the Polynesians, quickly learned how much fun it was to ride the waves. They developed a sport which is now very popular on the islands called body surfing. You go out into the ocean, wait for a big wave to come towards you, jump on it, and ride it

47、 all the way to the beach.Now imagine once again that you are the first person ever to set foot in Hawaii. What do you think would be the second beautiful thing you would notice?Would it be those strange triangles (三角形狀物) rising out of the water hundreds and hundreds of meters high? What are those b

48、eautiful things? They are volcanoes (火山), of course. These volcanoes are not just a part of the islands. They made the islands at first. Because of them the islands are still growing.The most famous volcano on Hawaii is Mauna Loa. It is the worlds most active volcano. It has been erupting (噴發(fā)) for t

49、housands of years. Even when it isnt erupting, smoke comes out of the earth from a thousand little holes.In 1950 Mauna Loa erupted for twenty-three days. That erupting produced the greatest amount of lava (熔巖) in modern history. In 1960 it erupted again. That time it added a kilometer of beach to th

50、e island. Because Mauna Loa has erupted so often, it has become the biggest (but not the tallest) mountain in the world.These volcanoes could be dangerous to the population of Hawaii. In fact, Hilo, the second largest city in Hawaii, is built just under Mauna Loa. The volcano could erupt at any time

51、. Most people believe that it will erupt sometime in the next twenty-five years. But the people of Hilo do not seem worried. They live with the danger as part of their lives.1According to the passage, what are the two most beautiful things in Hawaii?AWaves and cities.BBeaches and language.CVolcanoes

52、 and beaches.DVolcanoes and people.2Which is NOT the reason why the Hawaiians dont have a word for weather in their language?AThere are no real seasons in Hawaii.BThe temperature of the water at one of the beaches is always 230CCThe Hawaiians feel almost the same in the hottest day and coldest day.D

53、There is not much difference in air temperature all the year round in Hawaii.3It can be inferred that _ according to the passage.Avolcanoes are more active because the area of the island is enlargingBthe visitors to Hawaii can probably see more than one active volcanoCMauna Loa is the tallest mounta

54、in in the world because it has erupted so oftenDpeople in Hilo are sure that more visitors will come because of volcanoesF18、If cars had wings, they could fly and that just might happen, beginning in 2011.The company Terrafugia, based in Woburn, Massachusetts, says it plans to make such a car-plane

55、called “Transition”, to customers(顧客) by the end of 2012. “Its the next wow vehicle,”said Terrafugia vice president Richard Gersh. “Anybody can buy a Ferrari, but as we say, Ferraris dont fly.”The car-plane has wings thatunfoldfor flyinga process the company says takes one minute-and fold back up fo

56、r driving. A runway is still needed to take off and land.The Transition is being marketed more as a plane that drives than a car that flies, although it is both. The company has been working with FAA to meet aircraft regulations, and with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to meet ve

57、hicle safety regulations.The company is aiming to sell the Transition to private pilots as an easier and cheaper way to fly.They say it saves you the trouble from trying to find another mode of transportation to get to and from airports: You drive the car to the airport and then youre good to go.Whe

58、n you land, you fold up the wings and hit the road. There are no expensive parking fees because you dont have to store it at an airportyou leave it in the car park at home.The car-plane is designed to fly under 10,000 feet. It has a maximum take-off weight of 1,430 pounds, including fuel and passengers.The Transitions price tag: $194,000, But there may be something else you need to pay, like a radio, transponder or GPS and so on.So far, the company has more than 70 orders. “Were working very clo