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1、2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省阜陽市潁西辦實驗中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. This is _ most interesting story and I plan to read it _ second time.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a參考答案:A2. To climb the mountain is hard work and to go down the mountain is great danger.A, Ba,a Ca, D,a參考答案:D3. Im calling about the apartment you _
2、the other day. Could you tell me more about it?A. advertised B. had advertised C. are advertising D. will advertise參考答案:A4. If you dont feel well, remember to _your doctor before taking any medicine.A. request B. consult C. remind D. connect參考答案:B5. I failed my driving test again. Dont be discourage
3、d. Youll be successful _. A. at times B. at one time C. on time D. in time參考答案:D6. If you dont like the drink you _, just leave it and try a different one.A. ordered B. are ordering C. will order D. had ordered參考答案:A7. To stay , the actor always goes jogging and does push-up in the morning.A. in pla
4、ceB. in orderC. in shapeD. in fashion參考答案:C8. The knife and the fork _in most of the restaurants nowadays. A. is offered B. offers C. are offered D.offer參考答案:C略9. Ping Pong is such a game _ skills rather than strength count.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that參考答案:C10. _ is in Yanchang Senior High that I ha
5、ve learned much knowledge.A.There B.That C.This D.It參考答案:D11. Do you have any _ of what life would be like if we lived on other planets?A. plan B. idea C. impression D. imagination 參考答案:B試題分析:考查動詞短語搭配。句意:你知道如果我們住在其他星球上,生活會是什么樣嗎?have any idea 相當(dāng)于do you know。 A.計劃;B. 想法,主義,知道;C. 印象;D. 想象力。故B 正確。12. _
6、he use your bike? Certainly. Here is the key.A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. Does參考答案:A略13. So many young men want to _ writing. A. take in B. take up C. take over D. take off參考答案:B. 解析:take in 意為“接受;接待;領(lǐng)會等”;take up 意為“開始從事,開始對發(fā)生興趣;占去(地點時間等)”;take over 意為“接管,接收,接任等”take off意為“起飛;休假;取消等”。故根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選B.14. Whe
7、n I met him the other day,it was the first time we _ each other since we graduated from school.A. saw B. have seen C. were seeing D. had seen參考答案:D15. When his father knew that his son had made the same mistake, his _ ran out. A. patience B. confidence C. courage D. spirit 參考答案:A 解析:本題考察幾個名詞的辨析。這句話的
8、意思是:當(dāng)父親看到兒子又犯了同樣的錯誤,他再也忍耐不住了。16. The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are nowthe matter. A. looking up B. looking out C. looking into D. looking for參考答案:C 解析:考查動詞短語。look up 查詢,查找;向上看;看得起;look out 當(dāng)心;注意;警惕;朝外看;look into 調(diào)查;look for 尋找。題干意思是:街角的那座大樓昨晚著火了。警察們正在調(diào)查此事。選C。難度中等。
9、24. -What do you think of my article, professor? -The former part is well written but _ is just so so. A. the later B. the last part C. latest D. the latter 參考答案:D略18. I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days. Recent pressure at work may _ his behavior.A. account for B. make forC. sta
10、nd forD. change for參考答案:A二、 單詞拼寫51. The invention would have a wide range of _ (應(yīng)用) in industry.52. Frankly speaking, emotional or mental problems can a_ from a physical cause.53. A recent study shows that computer games have a little effect on adults,but a_ young people so much.54. The flood has le
11、d to the l_ of life.55. Farmers used to hunt elephants without _(憐憫).56. World Wildlife Fund _(感激) very much the efforts that China has made to protect endangered species from being further endangered.57. Some bands are f_ by putting an advertisement in a newspaper looking for someone who is good en
12、ough.58. He is a man who loses his job but doesnt tell his family and p_ to go to work every day as usual.59. We are expected to be responsible for our work. But there always are some people who fail to _ (履行)their duties.60. At the beginning of each semester, each student has great _ ( 信心) in their
13、 study.參考答案:51. applications 52. arise 53. affect 54. loss 55. mercy 56. appreciates 57. formed 58. pretends 59. perform 60. confidence51. 考查名詞。介詞后接名詞作賓語。application“應(yīng)用”由 a wide range of修飾,用復(fù)數(shù)。故填applications。52. 考查動詞。句意:坦率地說,情感或者精神問題可以由身體原因引起。arise from“由引起”,can是情態(tài)動詞后接動詞原形。故填arise。53. 考查動詞。句意:最近的研究表
14、明電腦游戲?qū)Τ赡耆擞绊懖淮螅菍δ贻p人影響很大。but連接謂語have和affect。故填affect。54. 考查名詞。定冠詞修飾名詞。句意:洪水導(dǎo)致生命損失。注意loss此處是不可數(shù)名詞。故填loss。55. 考查名詞。句意:農(nóng)民們過去好不留情的獵殺大象。介詞后接名詞,mercy是不可數(shù)名詞。故填mercy。56. 考查動詞。句意:世界野生動物基金會非常感激中國在保護(hù)瀕危動物進(jìn)一步瀕危方面所作出的努力。主語World Wildlife Fund是第三人稱單數(shù),句子使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故填appreciates。57. 考查動詞。句意:許多樂隊通過在報紙上發(fā)布廣告尋找足夠好的人組成。band
15、與form是被動關(guān)系,be后接過去分詞構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)。故填formed。58. 考查動詞。句意:他是一個失去工作的人但是他沒有告訴家人,假裝每天如同往常一樣去上班。根據(jù)上文“doesnt tell his family”可推斷,他假裝上班。and連接并列謂語,與is和doesnt tell一致,用第三人稱單數(shù)。故pretends。59. 考查非謂語動詞。fail to do sth.“未能做某事”。故填perform。60. 考查名詞。形容詞修飾名詞,confidence“信心”是不可數(shù)名詞。故填confidence。三、 閱讀理解20. Imagine, one day, getting ou
16、t of bed in Beijing and reaching your office in Shanghai in only several hours, and then, after a full day of work, going back home to Beijing and having dinner there.Sounds unusual, doesnt it? But its not so unrealistic, with the development of Chinas high-speed railway system. And thats not all. C
17、hina has an even greater high-speed railway plan to connect the country with Southeast Asia, and eventually Eastern Europe.China is negotiating (談判) to expand its own high-speed railway network to up to 17 countries in 10 to 15 years, eventually reaching London and Singapore.China has suggested thre
18、e such projects. The first would possibly connect Kunming with Singapore via Vietnam and Malaysia. Another could start in Urumqi and go through Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, and possibly to Germany. The third would start in the northeast and go north through Russia and then into Western Europe.If China
19、s plan for the high-speed railway goes forward, people could arrive in Beijing from London in under two days.The new system would still follow Chinas high-speed railway standard (標(biāo)準(zhǔn)). And the trains would be able to go 346 kilometers an hour, almost as fast as some airplanes.Chinas bullet train (高速列
20、車), the one connecting Wuhan to Guangzhou, already has the worlds fastest average speed. It covers 1,069 kilometers in about three hours.Of course, there are some technology difficulties to solve, such as safety, rail gauge (軌距), repairs of railway tracks. So, its important to pay attention to every
21、 detail (細(xì)節(jié)).But the greatest problem is really money. China is already spending hundreds of billions of yuan on its own countrys railway system.China prefers that the other countries pay in natural resources instead of money. Resources from those countries could help Chinas development.Itll be a wi
22、n-win project. For other countries, the railway network will definitely create more opportunities for business, tourism and the better communication among those countries as well.For China, such a project would not only connect it with the rest of Asia and bring some much-needed resources, but would
23、 also help develop Chinas far west. We predict that in the future, millions of people will live in the western regions, where the land is empty and resources unused. With high-speed trains, people will set up factories and business centers in the west. And theyll do business with Central Asian and Eastern European countries.67. Chinas new high-speed railway plan will be a win-win project because _. A. China
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