1、2021-2022學(xué)年山東省臨沂市桃花園中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ the original purpose of the World Post Day was to promote the postal service worldwide, now its significance is more about postal culture.A. OnceB. WhileC. AsD. If參考答案：B【詳解】考查狀語從句的連詞。句意：盡管世界郵政日的初衷是促進全球的郵政服務(wù)，然而現(xiàn)在它的重要性更多是關(guān)于郵政文化。這是一個讓步狀語從句，兩個分句間缺少一個連詞。作連詞時：A.

2、 Once一旦；B. While（對比兩件事物）而，盡管；C. As因為，由于，在時；D. If如果?！皌he original purpose”與“now”是轉(zhuǎn)折讓步關(guān)系，故選B。2. After studying in a famous medical college in Beijing for five years, Mary _ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set out B. took over C. took up D. set up參考答案：C3. _ in this way, the result seems unsat

3、isfactory, so wed better have another try.A. To look at B. Looking at C. Looked at D. To be looking at參考答案：C4. On _ morning of October 1, about 20 foreign tourists from _European tour group came to visit the Great Wall. A. the; a B. the; / C. /; a D. a; the 參考答案：A略5. The students _ busily when I wen

4、t to get a book I _ in the office.A. had written ; left B. were writing; have leftC. had written; had left D. were writing; had left參考答案：D略6. Take warm clothes _ the weather there is cold.A. in case ofB. in caseC. unlessD. once參考答案：B7. Is it in that red building_we can learn and enjoy a rich and col

5、or1 ful life_about 100 Chinese paintings will be on display?Awhere；that Bthat；whereCwhich；that Dthat；which參考答案：A8. John tore _ his test paper so that his mother wouldnt see his low grade. A. off B. away C. up D. down 參考答案：C9. _ a Party member, he always put his heart and soul _ his work. A. Be, onto

6、 B. Being, into C. As, onto D. Be, into參考答案：C10. The teacher asked his students to stop _ and _ the blackboard carefully.A. talking; looking atB. to talk; to look atC. talking; to look atD. to talk; looking at參考答案：C11. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be su

7、re of passing it at her first _.Aintention Beffort Cattempt Dsight參考答案：C12. The poor woman with her two children _ in a street corner. A. was seen to beg B. were seen beg C. were seen begging D. was seen begging參考答案：C13. .- Do you know who left the lights on all night long? -It seems that Zhang Peng

8、 is . He was the last one to leave.A. blaming B. blamed C. to blame D. to be blamed參考答案：C略14. The number of the students who go abroad to study_increasing.A.holds on B.keeps onC.gets on D.takes on參考答案：B15. May I use your dictionary? _ . Im not using it now. A. My pleasure B. Go ahead C. Oh good D. N

9、o, you cant 參考答案：B16. _ must you destroy the environment when you do it. A. In no time B. With no doubt C. For no reason D. On no account 參考答案：D試題分析：考查部分倒裝。On no account決不，位于句首，句子用部分倒裝，根據(jù)句意可知選D?！局R拓展】某些起副詞作用的介詞短語，由于含有否定詞，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒裝： 如：On no accounts must this switch be touched. 這個開關(guān)是絕不能觸摸的。17. F

10、or most Americans. their 18th birthday the end of one part of their life and the beginning of another. A. predicts B. tells C. marks D. signs參考答案：C18. _ the cost, the couple sent their two daughters to the best private schools.A. Despite B. Unless C. If D. Despite the fact that參考答案：A19. -Do you thin

11、k its a good idea to make friends with your students?-_, I do. I think its a great idea.A. Really B. Obviously C. Actually D. Generally參考答案：C二、 新的題型20. How to Love Your ParentsEven if you think that your parents are mean at times， loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life You love

12、them for the fact that they created you， raised you， and are in part， a source of who you are Here are some ways to love your parents_16_ A gentle good morning and I love you will warm a coldest heart Remember that they brought you into this world Without your parents， we might still wander at an un

13、known corner in an unknown worldRespect them more and cherish these moments You can use these moments to learn from them， preparing yourself for when youre off on your own Its OK to get angry but angry actions dont help you or your parents Act calmly， cool off， write down your feelings， or talk to a

14、 friend_17_ Obey their requests It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them It may seem like you are going through hell when you dont get what you want or you have to clean However， you had better remember they are who struggle to keep a roof over your head when its cold， r

15、aining， snowing， or too hot Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes_18_Keep company with them Do things with your parents together like watching TV， or go somewhere with them Listen to their old stories and learn from them_19_ And then you will find they are your teachers in one w

16、ay or anotherSome people simply may not be able to love their parents_20_ Seek help if you are being abused（虐待） in any way Parents do not have a right to harm youA And remember forgiveness is the keyB Parents will in turn express their love to youC Tell them you love them every morningD After this，

17、share your feelings with your parentsE Please remember parents are as important as friendsF Anyway， spend as much time with them as you canG There can be realistic reasons for this， family violence for example參考答案：16. C 17. D 18. A 19. F 20. G這是一篇議論文。文章作者對于如何愛父母，給出了一些建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)后面的A gentlegood morn

18、ingandI love youwill warm a coldest heart（一個溫柔的早晨好，我愛你，會溫暖最冷的心。）可知，建議我們每天要向父母問好，C選項符合文意，故選C?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)前面的Act calmly，cool off，journal about your feelings，or talk to a friend（要冷靜，把自己的感受記錄下來或者跟朋友交談一下）從而可以推斷出，在此之后需要跟父母談?wù)劊?D選項符合文意，故選D?！?8題詳解】上文Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes說明白父

19、母是人，也會犯錯誤。該空承接上文，A選項“記住，寬恕是關(guān)鍵”切題，故選A?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)Keep company with themDo things with your parents like watching TV，or go somewhere with them（與他們保持聯(lián)系與父母一起做一些事情，例如看電視，或者和他們一起去一些地方）。由此可知，此處強調(diào)要多和父母在一起，F(xiàn)項符合文意，故選F?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)前面的Some people simply may not be able to love their parents（有些人可能無法愛他們的父母）及后面的內(nèi)容可知，有些

20、父母對待孩子的行為存在暴力，G項符合文意，故選G。三、 閱讀理解21. The popularity of bicycling continues to rise, and it is no surprise.Its fun, healthy and eco-friendly.Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today.Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no fuel cost!H

21、op on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new in your community. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. In many communities, you can bike to work and benefit from exercise without polluting the environment. You dont ev

22、en have to ride all the way.Folding bikes work well for workers who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you.Have you ever thought about bicycling across a foreign country?Its a great way to experience another culture, see beautiful scenery and meet friendly people. Bicycle enthusiast

23、 Goran Kropp bicycled across not just one country but several.He rode a remarkable 11,000 km from his home inSwedento Nepal and then climbed Mount Everest! And now, bicycling across a country to raise money for a charity or to advertise a cause is also popular.To encourage people to bike, many citie

24、s in Europe have established bike-share programs. In Paris, for example, thousands of bikes areparked at bike stations around the city.Users can rent bikes at any station.The first half-hour of use is free.After that, users pay a small fee.When theyve finished riding, they simply park their bikes at

25、 any station.For people who dont want to drive, the bikes are an excellent alternative（替代品）to buses and taxis, which burn fuel and cause pollution.As a result of the success of bike plans in Europe, theyre spreading to the US. Australia and other countries as well. Look for one in your city soon.32.

26、According to this passage, workers in some cities can take their bikes _.A.to concerts and festivalsB.into their company officesC.to large recreational areasD.onto public transportation33.When do the bike riders in Paris have to pay a fee?A.When they damage the bikes in an accident.B.If they ride the bikes for over thirty minutes.C.After they receive a bill in the mail for a ride.D.Before they rent the new bikes at any station.34. We can infer from Para