1、2021-2022學(xué)年山西省臨汾市襄汾縣陶寺鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. In Boston on April 15,2013,a marathon race was going on _an explosion happened, claiming a lot of lives. A. whileB. whenC. afterD. before參考答案：B2. A huge amount of oil was spilt on the East Sea, the causes of _ are still under investigation.A. it B. that

2、 C. which D. whom參考答案：C3. 一I expected him to be nervous before his interview, but he was as cool as a cucumber一He it seriously Ashould have prepared Bmight have prepared Cmust have preparedDcant have prepared參考答案：C4. My iPhone isnt in my bagWhere _ I have put it?Acan Bmust Cshould Dwould參考答案：A考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)

3、詞試題解析：can在本句中表推測(cè)。5. Shall I help you, sir? I appreciate _ if you do me the favor to pack the luggage. A. / B. that C. you D. it參考答案：D略6. The teachers encouragement doesnt _ mean your progress, so you should try your best as well. A. necessarily B. directly C. formally D. hopefully 參考答案：A7. -The cake

4、 made by your mother is really delicious. Can I have another piece? -_ . A. Behave yourself. B. You could C. Be my guest. D .Do it yourself.參考答案：d略8. After finishing the lecture, I started to listen to my student _the social problems mentioned in my lecture. A .discuss B. to discuss C. discussed D.

5、being discussed參考答案：C略9. These articles are written in simple language, _ makes it easy to read.A. that B. this C. which D. it參考答案：C略10. We dont think the experiment is _ failure. At least we have gained _ experience for future success.A. the; a B. a; / C. a; an D. the; the參考答案：B11. Our teachers oft

6、en encourage us that every minute we spend on studying will finally in the near future Arun out Bgo off Ccome out Dpay off參考答案：略12. Zhai Haifeng, the former director of the local housing administration bureau in Zhengzhou city, has been detained after _to own 29 properties.A. finding B.found C.he ha

7、d been found D. being found 參考答案：D13. Why didnt you chat with that friendly foreigner just now? Id like to, but the trouble was _ he said was difficult for me to understand.A. what which B. what that C. that that D. that what 參考答案：D14. Bill, did you attend the lecture given by Mr Brown yesterday aft

8、ernoon? No. I _ a report on the sales of our products at the office.A. had written B. was writing C. will be writing D. have been writing參考答案：B15. This car is important to our family. We would repair it at our expense _ it break down within the first year.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should參考答案：D【詳解】考

9、查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：這輛車對(duì)我們家很重要。如果在第一年內(nèi)發(fā)生故障，我們將自費(fèi)修理。A. could能；B. would會(huì)；C. might也許會(huì)；D. should應(yīng)該。分析句子可知，本句為if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，從句為：sb should do sth，主句為：sb would/could/might/should do。當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件從句中含有had, were, should等時(shí)，如將if省略，則要將had, were, should等移到主語(yǔ)前構(gòu)成部分倒裝句。故D選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】if虛擬條件句和對(duì)應(yīng)主句的動(dòng)詞形式列表：條件從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式主句謂

10、語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)had donewould/could/might/should have done與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)過(guò)去時(shí)(waswere)would/could/might/should do與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)過(guò)去時(shí) (waswere ) ; should do;were to dowould/could/might/should do當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件從句中含有had, were, should等時(shí)，如將if省略，則要將had, were, should等移到主語(yǔ)前構(gòu)成部分倒裝句。分析句子可知，本句為if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，從句為：sb sho

11、uld do sth, 主句為：sb would/could/might/should do。當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件從句中含有had, were, should等時(shí)，如將if省略，則要將had, were, should等移到主語(yǔ)前構(gòu)成部分倒裝句。因前面從句已經(jīng)用了would，所以主句應(yīng)該用should。故D選項(xiàng)正確。16. Jack, who claimed _ everything clearly, however, he told a lie.A. to have heardB. to hearC. having heardD. hearing參考答案：A略17. Recently I w

12、as an observer at _ parent education seminar about the depression, suicide, and anxiety disorders affecting _ children.A. the ; the B. the ; a C. a ; D. a ; the參考答案：C18. Unless to answer questions, the pupils wont talk in Mrs Smiths class. A. asking B. asked C. being asked D. having asked參考答案：B二、 單詞

13、拼寫(xiě)19. 單詞拼寫(xiě) （共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）56.We tried to p_ him to give up smoking, but failed.57.He was too _(頑固的) to admit that he was wrong.58.She _(不理睬) him and went on with her work.59.He did it on _(故意)，knowing it would annoy her.60.The coach often says“_(態(tài)度) is everything.”61.She can speak English, French

14、 and German f .62.Where are you from? I cant r_ your accent.63Reading is one of the best ways of enlarging your _(詞匯量).64 All children like to play o_ instead of staying indoors when the weather is fine.65.The mother tried to c_ down her crying baby.參考答案：三、 閱讀理解20. England will play Italy, Uruguay a

15、nd Costa Rica in a tough Group D at the 2014 World Cup in Brazil. Roy Hodgsons men open their campaign against Italy in the Amazonian city of Manaus on 15 June in the only World Cup game which kicks off at 02:00 BST. England take on Uruguay on 19 June and play Costa Rica five days later.Hosts Brazil

16、 are in Group A with Cameroon, Mexico and Croatia while the World Cup holders Spain open with a repeat of the 2010 final against Netherlands.England will have to travel 1,777 miles from their chosen base in Rio for their first match in the tropical heat of Manaus.Earlier this week Hodgson described

17、Manaus as the place to avoid because of the climatetemperatures reach 30C and humidity is about 80%although after the draw the England boss took comfort from the fact his team face a fellow European side.The conditions in the north will be tough, so we will both be in same boat, he said. If wed had

18、three games up in the north, it would have been difficult.Following Hodgsons initial comments, the mayor of Manaus, Arthur Virgilio, said England would not be welcome in the city. England takes on two-time champions Uruguay in Sao Paulo and they play Costa Rica in Belo Horizonteboth cities are withi

19、n 225 miles of their base.England have never previously beaten Italy or Uruguay at a major tournament(錦標(biāo)賽), while they have never faced Costa Rica.Uruguay, who reached the semi-finals in 2010, and Italy, who knocked Hodgsons men out of Euro 2012, are ranked sixth and seventh respectively in the Fifa rankings while Costa Rica are 31st in the world - 18 places below England.【小題1】When and where will England play its third group stage match?A. On 24 June; in ManausB. On 24 June; in Belo HorizonteC. On 19 June; in ManausD.