1、2022-2023學(xué)年北京二龍路中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. I feel it an honour _ to speak here. A. to ask B. asking C. to be asked D. asked參考答案：C略2. _ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receiving B. Receiving not C. Not having received D. Having not received參考答案：C3. He explained the question again to make it e

2、asier _.A. to understand B. understanding C. understood D. understand 參考答案：A4. -They are quiet, aren t they?-No. They are accustomed_ at meals.A. to talk B. to not talk C. to talking D. to not talking 參考答案：C5. Tims behaviour at the party last night seemed rather _, which made his parents very satisf

3、ied with him. A. in the first place B. in place C. in his place D. out of place 參考答案：B6. The sign _ “In case of _ fire, break the glass and press _ red button.” Areads,不填；the Bwrites,不填；the Creads,the; the Dwrites,a; a參考答案：A7. The quality of TV prgrams seem all the timeAto get worse Bto have got wor

4、se Cthat it is getting worse Dto be getting worse參考答案：D8. - How do you find your new classmates?-Most of them are kind, but _ is so good to me as Bruce.A. none B. no one C. nobody D. neither參考答案：A9. _ your help, I got the first in the final-term English examination.A. Thanks to B. as a result C. bec

5、ause D. thanks for 參考答案：A10. _ Hello, is that David? _ Sorry. You _the wrong numer.A. might dial B. must have dialed C,should dial D. can have dialed參考答案：B略11. People living in the flood-strucken area had lots of problems, _ the lack of water is the most serious one.A. of which B. which C. for which

6、 D. where參考答案：A12. I didnt know you and she _, and that you were good friends for ten years. A. were on good terms B. were ashamed C. were concerned D. were grateful參考答案：A13. Jack _ a moment before stepping through the doorway, because of his failure in the exam.A. paused B. mindedC. stopped D. hesi

7、tated參考答案：D考試失敗了肯定是不敢回家，所以才會在門口徘徊猶豫，故hesitate“猶豫；躊躇”符合句意。14. You mustbe excited about going to Japan for schooling._ , but Im afraid I cant do well because my Japanese is poor.A. Never mind B. Well, I ought toC. I dont know yet D. Certainly not參考答案：B本題關(guān)鍵是抓住答語中提供的信息，“恐怕我做不好，因?yàn)槲业娜照Z很差。”所承接問句B選項(xiàng)“我本該很高興”

8、最符合題意。15. - Is everything going all right? - Well, _. A. not so smooth as expected B. not so smooth as expectingC. not so smoothly as expecting D. not so smoothly as expected參考答案：D16. What made you so excited? -_. A. Because my father bought me a MP3. B. I received a gift from my girl friend. C. My

9、deskmates coming to my birthday party. D. As my birthday party was great.參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是校學(xué)生會主席，校學(xué)生會(Students Union) 要舉辦一次英語演講賽。請你用英語擬一則口頭通知。內(nèi)容包括：1. 比賽時間和地點(diǎn)：2017年9月8日下午，學(xué)校四樓報告廳；2. 演講主題：Cooperation with others； 3. 評委與獎項(xiàng)設(shè)置：五位英語老師做評委，包括外教Mr. Smith；設(shè)置一等獎1名，二等獎3名，三等獎5名；4. 報名辦法：9月3日前到各班班長處報名。注意：1.詞數(shù)1

10、20個單詞左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_參考答案：Possible version:Attention, please. I have an announcement to make. An English speech contest will be held by the school Students Union in the lecture hall on the fourth floor on Sept. 8th, 2017. The topic of the contest is about “cooperation with others”. Five English

11、 teachers, including our foreign teacher Mr. Smith, have been invited to be judges. One first prize, three second prizes and five third prizes will be given to the excellent speakers. Anyone who is willing to take part in the contest, please go to your monitor and sign your name for it before Sept.

12、3rd. Do remember not to miss the deadline. All are welcome to be present at the contest. Thank you for your listening.三、 閱讀理解18. “You are going abroad and will live there? Oh, wonderful! You are so lucky.”Perhaps your family and friends said similar things to you when you left home. But is it true a

13、ll the time? Is your life in the new country always wonderful and exciting?Specialists say that it isnt that easy to get used to life in a new culture. “Culture shock” (沖擊) is the term specialists use when talking about the feelings that people have in a new environment. “There are three stages of c

14、ulture shock,” say the specialists. In the first stage, the newcomers like their new environment. Then, when the fresh experience dies, they begin to hate the city, the country, the people, and everything else. In the last stage, the newcomers adapt to their surroundings and finally enjoy their life

15、 there.Culture shock arises from many obvious factors. The weather may be unpleasant. The customs may be different. The public service systems such as the telephone, post office, or transportation may be difficult to work out. Even the simplest things become headaches. Still worse, the language may

16、be difficult.Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. But culture shock surprises most people. Very often the people having the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their home countries and were successful in their community. Coming to a new country, the

17、se people find they do not have the same established positions. They find themselves without a role, almost without an identity. They have to build a new self-image.Culture shock leads to a feeling of disorientation (迷惘). This feeling may be homesickness. When homesick, people feel like staying insi

18、de all the time. They want to protect themselves from the strange environment, and create and escape inside their room for a sense of security. This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for the short term, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture. Getting to know th

19、e new environment and gaining experience are the long term solutions to the problem of culture shock.17When people move to a new country, they _.A. find their new life always wonderful and exciting.B. dislike the new surroundings from the beginning.C. quickly get accustomed to the new culture there.

20、D. will get used to the new life with certain difficulty.18Based on the passage, which of the following results from culture shock?A. weather conditions and customs B. public service and transportationC. feeling homesick and disoriented D. language communication issues 19According to the passage, th

21、e more successful you are at home, _.A. the fewer difficulties you will meet with abroadB. the more problems you may have to face abroadC. the greater success you are likely to make abroadD. the less homesick you will eventually feel abroad20Which of the following statements is correct according to

22、the passage?A. Cultural shock affects and surprises those who live in a new culture. B. A new culture makes everything difficult except the simplest things.C. Since culture shock is painful, we can never get over it completely. D. Escaping by staying inside does solve the problem of culture shock. 參考答案：17D 18C 19B 20A試題分析：文章介紹了文化沖擊的話題和文化沖擊的三個階段，并分析了什么樣的人