1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、We wont get to the camp on time unless we _early tomorrow morning.Aset out Bstay out Clay out Dlook out2、Water is the cheapest drink. And

2、its also _.Ahealthier Bhealthiest Cthe healthier Dthe healthiest3、We are all encouraged to work hard and succeed life.AonBinCoutDup4、I _ basketball quite well, but I havent had time to play since last month.Awill play Bhave played Cplayed Dplay5、_？ I am a reporter from CCTV.AWhat do you doBHow do yo

3、u doCWhats the matterDHow do you like it6、Tom wants to know if you _ a picnic next Sunday.Yes. But if it _， well visit the museum instead.Awill have; will rainBhave; rainsChave; will rainDwill have; rains7、The man running in our playground _ be our headmaster, because he has gone to America on busin

4、ess.AmustntBshouldntCcantDmay not8、We planted some trees in the park on Tree Planting Day. Good! It helps to make our city _.Amore cleanerBless cleanerCmore beautifulDless beautiful9、The waiter told me that free parking _ for the hotel guests.AprovidesBprovidedCwill be providedDwas provided10、 Whose

5、 pen is this? Oh, its _. I was looking for it everywhere.AyouByoursCmeDmine. 完形填空11、 Do you ever find it annoying to look for the TV remote (遙控器)? Are you 1 of changing shoes when playing different sports? Dont worry, Student at Claytom Middle School in the US 2 be able to help you.Dylan Glick, 3 8-

6、grade student, thought of the idea of a retractable (可縮回的) remote. The remote has a cord to connect with its resting place. When people click a button on the remote, the cord will 4 the remote back to its resting place.It is definitely something that I would use, and Im sure my parents would too, sa

7、id Glick. He said that sometimes at night when he wants to go to bed, he needs at last ten minutes to find the remote. So he 5 with the idea.Allison Bicking, also a student in Grade Eight, had a similar idea. Bicking is a track(田徑) and soccer player. She wears spiked shoes (釘鞋)when she practices 6 .

8、 If she plays soccer after she runs, she has to change her shoes.To save the trouble, she invented speedy spike 7 after three months hard work. The spikes are retractable with a small button on 8 shoe. If you push the button, the spikes will come out or 9 into the shoe, making the shoes suit differe

9、nt kinds of sports. It seems that inventing something is not that difficult. So keep your eyes open. Maybe the next great inventor 10 will make a difference to our life is you!1AtiredBafraidCfullDserious2AmustBcanCmightDneed3AaBanCtheD/4AgiveBthrowCbringDfly5Acame inBcame outCcame upDcame to6Arunnin

10、gBto runCto jumpDjumping7AsuccessBsuccessfullyCsuccessfulDsucceed8AeitherBeachCbothDneither9Agone backBgoes backCgo backDwent back10AwhatBwhichCwhereDwho. 語法填空12、How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I 1 (ente

11、r) the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldnt master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2 (give) it up. 3 (late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4 (care) in class,

12、kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5 (study) English can you learn it well. 閱讀理解A13、Where Are We Going, Dad ? is one of the most popular television shows in China now. Fathers no

13、w take an active part in their childrens lives.Five well-known fathers and their children travel around China, riding camels through the western deserts (沙漠), fishing in the east sea, and selling vegetables to get money back home in the southwestern Yunnan Province. One dad doesnt know how to do his

14、 daughters hair, but he learns quickly and does it well now. Another one must stay with his son for three days in the desert, because he and his son dont know how to cook, the two only eat instant (即食) noodles.This show raises an important question for modern Chinese society(社會) what is the role（角色）

15、of fathers in todays China? In the old days, children must obey parents wishes and look after them in their old age. But Chinese parents now think that discussing and respecting (尊重) their childrens choices may be a better way to prepare them for modern society. “As they raise their children, parent

16、s are growing up at the same time,” said Wang Renping.1From this passage, we know that Where Are We Going, Dad? is a _.Amovie Bsong . CTV show Dbook2Which of the following things fathers didnt do for their children?AGo fishing BSell vegetables CGo skating Dride camels3One of the fathers has to eat i

17、nstant noodles with his son because _.Aits delicious Bhe doesnt know the way Che cant cook Dits his favorite4In this passage the underlined word choice means _.A差異 B選擇 C個性 D特點5Which of the following is true?AIn the old days, Chinese parents must obey their childrens wishes.BNow Chinese children dont

18、 have to take care of their parents in their old age.CParents are growing up with their children in modern China.DNow parents shouldnt raise their children.B14、The practice of students endlessly copying letters and sentences from a blackboard is a thing of the past. With the coming of new technologi

19、es like computers and smart phone, writing by hand has become something of old skill. However, while todays educators are using more and more technology in their teaching, many believe handwriting skills are still necessary for students to be successful-both in school and in life.Virginia Berninger,

20、 professor of educational psychology(心理學(xué)) at the University of Washington, says its important to continue teaching handwriting and help children learn the skill of writing by hand.Berninger and her workmates carried out a study that looked at the ability of students to complete different writing tas

21、ks-both on a computer and by hand. The study, published in 2009, found that when writing with a pen and paper, people wrote longer articles and more complete sentences.In a more recent study, Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a students writing skills and found that how well children s

22、pell is tied to how well they can write. “Spelling makes some of the thinking parts of the brain active which helps us get our vocabulary, word meaning and ideas. It is allowing our written language to connect with ideas.” Berninger said.Spelling helps students translate ideas into words in their mi

23、nd first and then to transcribe(轉(zhuǎn)換) “those words in the mind into written symbols(標(biāo)志) on paper or keyboard and screen,” the study said. Seeing the words in the “_” helps children not only to turn their ideas into words, says Berninger, but also to notice spelling mistakes when they write the words d

24、own and to correct them over time.“In our computer age, some people believe that we dont have to teach spelling because we have spell checks,” she said. “But until a child has spelling ability of about a fifth grade level, they wont have the knowledge to choose the correct spelling among the choices

25、 given by the computer.”1Which of the following best shows the role of spelling?ASpelling improves ones memory of words.BSpelling ability is closely tied to writing ability.CSpelling benefits the translation from words into ideas.DSpelling slows down finding exact words to express ideas.2What does “

26、minds eye” in paragraph 5 mean?AWindow. BEmotion.CPicture. DImagination.3What can we learn from the passage?AComputers can help people with their choice of words.BSpell checks can take the place of spelling teaching.CHandwriting still has a place in todays classrooms.DSpelling ability develops fast

27、in the fifth grade.C15、What does your face say?How many different emotions do you think you can communicate to people with your face? Do you have the same facial expressions as people from different cultures?New research suggests that there are only four basic facial expressions of emotion.However,

28、how these expressions are understood might depend on where you are from.Research by scientists from the University of Glasgow has challenged the traditional view of how the face expresses emotions. Until now, it was widely believed that six basic emotions happiness, sadness, fear, anger, surprise an

29、d disgust (厭惡), were expressed and recognized across different cultures. However, the University of Glasgows work now suggests that the human face only has four basic expressions of emotion. This is because some pairs of emotions are impossible to distinguish, especially when they are first expressi

30、ng on the face. Fear and surprise, for example,both share wide-open eyes. The facial expressions for anger and disgust also look thesame.So if our faces are only able to express four basic emotions, how do we communicate more complex (復(fù)雜的) feelings? The study found that the way expressions are expla

31、ined is different in different cultures. Lead researcher Dr Rachael Jack was studying this because “facial expressions were considered to be general”, she explains. However, while looking at how people from the East and West look at different parts of the face during facial expression recognition, t

32、hey found that although there are some common characteristics across cultures, the six basic facial expressions of emotion are not recognized by everyone.“We said we dont know what a disgust face looks like in China, so the best way to go about that is to make all combinations (組合) of facial movemen

33、ts and show to Chinese researchers and ask them to choose the ones they think are disgust faces.”With the software they developed, they discovered that in the early stages of signaling emotion, fear and surprise, and anger and disgust, were often confused. Jack explains that these facial expressions

34、 have developed both from biology and social evolution(進(jìn)化).What interests people about the cross-cultural aspect of the research? “This work leads to understanding which emotions we share, realizing our differences and calling attention to our multicultural experiences.” This research could advise n

35、ew ways of social communication that improve cross-cultural interactions.1What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?ATo show interest in different cultures.BTo express the worries about emotions.CTo lead in the topic of facial expressions.DTo give an example of facial expressions.2The word “di

36、stinguish” in Paragraph 3 probably means _.Aexpress Bexplain Cdifferentiate Ddevelop3According to the passage, Dr Rachael agrees that _.Afacial expressions are easy to understand in JapanBthe way expressions are understood is different in ChinaCnew ways of social communication can improve movementsD

37、its difficult to understand all the facial expressions of emotion4What can we learn from the passage?AWe can express our emotions in four different ways.BFacial expressions of emotion can be discovered easily.CFacial expressions of emotion are from different countries.DFacial expressions are explain

38、ed differently in different cultures.D16、Welcome to our cityNanning. It is a beautiful city with many trees and flowers. So it is called “Green City”. There are many nice places to visit. Come and enjoy your trip to Nanning.Place: Nanning Qingxiu MountainLocation: in the southeast of NanningAttracti

39、ons: green trees, special rocks, beautiful lakes and clean springsPrice: 15 yuan(Adults)Opening time: 7:0018:00Place: Guangxi Science & Technology MuseumLocation: Minzu AvenueAttractions: robot show, Youth Science Studio, the high technology theaterPrice: 30 yuan(Adults)Free (Children below 1.40 m)O

40、pening time: 9:30 17:00 (TuesdaySunday)Monday (closed)Place: Nanning ZooLocation: in the west of NanningAttractions: wild animals, dolphin show, Caribbean Water WorldPrice: 50 yuan(Adults)20 yuan (Children 1.20 m1.40 m)Free (Childen below 1.20 m)Opening time: 8:0017:00Place: Zhongshan Food StreetLoc

41、ation: Zhongshan RoadAttractions: different kinds of local flavors(風(fēng)味), Laoyou Noodles, snails and BBQOpening time: 6:00p.m.midnight根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上按要求作答。1If Tony likes robots, where do you advise him to go?ANanningQingxiu Mountain.BGuangxi Science & Technology Museum.CNanning Zoo.DZhongshan Foo

42、d Street.2When is Nanning Qingxiu Mountain open for the visitors?AAt 6:30 am.BAt 10:00 pm.CAt 6:30 pm.DAt 10:00 am.3What can you do in Zhongshan Road?AEnjoy the special rocks.BTry delicious food.CWatch the dolphin show.DLearn the knowledge of technology.4Mrs. White wants to take her son Mike to the

43、zoo. Mike is 1.30 meters tall now. How much will they pay?A50 yuan.B60 yuan.C70 yuan.D100 yuan.5From the passage, we know _.ANanning has some famous places to visitBPeople in Nanning are friendlyCYou can go to the museum on MondayDYou dont have to pay for the ticket to Nanning Zoo if you are a child

44、E17、 These days the subject of security(安全) on campus is talked about quite often. Some students mobile phones are stolen, some students fight with and hurt one another, and others are knocked down by the fast running motorbikes or cars.These problems are common on campus. I think there are three ca

45、uses for these. Firstly, some students dont take care of their own things. They are still young and not careful enough. Secondly, some students want to do everything well. They want to be the winners in exams, and they also want to be the winners in fighting. And thirdly, the campus guards dont carr

46、y on their duties well.In order to have a safe campus, all the students should be very careful about their own things. They should also mind their behaviors and act politely. The campus guards are supposed to be devoted(致力于) to the safety on campus, and it is their duty to safeguard a safe campus to

47、 help provide a good environment for the students.1According to the passage, some studentsare stolen.AbooksBwatchesCbikesDmobile phones2There are _ reasons for the campus problems.A2B3C4D53The passage tells us some _ dont carry on their duties well.ACampus guardsBstudentsCteachersDHeadteachers4Which

48、 of the following sentences is NOT right?ASome students are knocked down by the cars.BSome students want to be winners in exams and fighting.CAll the students take care of their own things.DAll the students should take care of their own things.5This passage is mainly about .Ahow to act politelyBhow

49、to do well in examsCHow to make the campus safeDHow to take care of thingsF18、What time of day are you quick to think or act? Are you more of a morning person? Or does your brain need a few hours to get going? A lot of research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us

50、what time of day we are best able to perform, according to the Wall Street Journal.When it comes to the human brain, many people work best later in the morning. This is because the bodys temperature takes time to rise through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help speed this up.But

51、everyones body clock is different. Morning people will rise early and work better early in the day. Evening people will wake later but their brain will work better toward the end of the day.Research shows that were better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance is at its

52、 best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so its better to exercise later in the day.Between noon and 4 pm, people are getting tired. This is partly because we are slow to think or act after eating a big meal. Research also shows that we become sleepy around 2 pm.Finally, it is best to eat during our active periods. This allows our body to burn calories better and stops our blood sugar levels from getting too high.1Many people perform best later in the morning because _.Athey cant get up very early Bthe bodys temperature needs time to riseCthey have to take a shower first Dthats when t