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1、外研版英語課件八下M8專題復(fù)習(xí)外研版英語課件八下M8專題復(fù)習(xí)Module 8Module 8that 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句【觀察領(lǐng)悟】選詞填空。1. I think(that/if)it will rain tomorrow. 2. She says(when/that)their train will arrive in five minutes. 3. Tony believes(when/不填)he will visit the space some day. 答案: 1. that2. that3. 不填重點(diǎn)語法指南that 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句重點(diǎn)語法指南4. Mr. Li warns(不填/i
2、f) the children cant play football in the street. 5. The farmers hope(whether/that) it will be sunny tomorrow. 答案: 4. 不填5. that4. Mr. Li warns(不填/if) th【探究總結(jié)】 (一)概念 放在動詞后面作賓語的句子, 我們稱為“賓語從句”。當(dāng)謂語動詞表示肯定的概念, 如“希望”“相信”“知道”或“說”時, 其后面的句子一般用that引導(dǎo)。 (二)構(gòu)成 that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是: 簡單句+that+簡單句。例如: We all know that
3、trees can improve the air. 我們都知道樹可以改善空氣質(zhì)量?!咎骄靠偨Y(jié)】 (三)that在賓語從句中的作用及意義 that在賓語從句中只起到引導(dǎo)從句的作用, 沒有任何詞匯意義, 只具有語法功能, 目的是使讀者清楚后面的句子是作前面動詞的賓語, 多數(shù)情況下that可以省略。例如: I know (that) your mother is a manager. 我知道你媽媽是一位經(jīng)理。 (三)that在賓語從句中的作用及意義【溫馨提示】常接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的謂語動詞有: believe, expect, explain, feel, hear, hope, imagi
4、ne, prefer, promise, report, say, see, tell, think, understand, warn, wish等。例如: I believe(that)we shall become good friends. 我相信我們會成為好朋友?!緶剀疤崾尽砍=觮hat引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的謂語動詞有: bel【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】. 單項(xiàng)選擇1. Tom has understoodlight travels faster than sound. A. that B. whether C. if D. when2. People used to believethe earth
5、was flat(扁的). A. when B. if C. whetherD. that【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】3. Were sureit will be interesting to swim here. A. whether B. / C. if D. when4. Damings mother saysits polite to say hello to the old. A. where B. thatC. / D. B or C5. Parents expecttheir children can get good grades. A. if B. that C. what D. wheth
6、er3. Were sureit will be int. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. The football under the bed is Toms. Mother explains. (合并為一句)Mother explains _ the football under the bed is Toms. 2. I think my son will get good marks. (改為否定句)I _ _ my son _ get good marks. 答案: 1. that2. dont think; will. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換3. The environment is becoming bette
7、r and better. We believe. (合并為一句)We believe _ the environment _ becoming better and better. 4. The police has caught the thief. Many people see. (合并為一句)Many people see _ the police _ _ the thief. 答案: 3. that; is 4. that; has caught3. The environment is becoming 本模塊以“旅游和度假”為話題, 圍繞這一話題并結(jié)合自己的旅游經(jīng)歷, 介紹大好
8、河山, 以記敘為主。最能體現(xiàn)本模塊話題及語言綜合運(yùn)用能力的作文就是“介紹名勝”或“講述自己參加的一次旅行”, 這也是期中期末測試的重點(diǎn)話題作文之一。模塊話題作文指導(dǎo) 本模塊以“旅游和度假”為話題, 圍繞這一話題【習(xí)作在線】 你喜歡旅游嗎? 我們的祖國地大物博, 有著很多讓人流連忘返的美麗景觀。你去過的那些地方中, 你最喜歡哪里? 請你用英語寫一篇80個詞左右的短文, 介紹一處給你留下深刻印象的自然景觀或旅游勝地, 題目自擬。_【習(xí)作在線】【思路點(diǎn)撥】(1)體裁: _。(2)人稱: _。(3)時態(tài): _。記敘文第三人稱一般過去時和一般現(xiàn)在時【思路點(diǎn)撥】記敘文第三人稱一般過去時和一般現(xiàn)在時【佳作鑒
9、賞】Visiting the Great Wall There are many places of interest in Beijing. And my favourite one is the Great Wall. Its about six or seven metres high and four or five metres wide. It has a long history of 2, 500 years. It was built by the Ancient Chinese working people. When we stood on it, we saw arou
10、nd. There were mountains around it. It looked like a huge dragon. Its so famous that many people coming from every part of the world visit it. The Great Wall is the pride of our nation. 【佳作鑒賞】. 詞匯速記1. 渴的(adj. )2. 浪費(fèi); 濫用(n. / v. ) 3. 公里; 千米(n. ) 4. 外形; 形狀(n. ) 5. 人(n. ) 答案: 1. thirsty2. waste3. kilom
11、etre4. shape5. human. 詞匯速記6. 小路; 路徑(n. ) 7. (用手)拉, 牽, 扯(v. ) 8. 幾乎不(adv. ) 9. sightsee(v. ) (n. )10. sight(n. ) (pl. )答案: 6. path7. pull8. hardly9. sightseeing10. sights6. 小路; 路徑(n. ) . 短語互譯1. 占去(時間或空間) _ up2. 指出; 指明 _ out3. 在的頂端 _ the _ _4. 去游泳 go _ a _5. 喚醒; 弄醒 wake _答案: 1. take2. point3. at; top
12、of4. for; swim5. up. 短語互譯6. 到處活動; 游動 move _ 7. 扯下, 拉下 pull _ 8. come on _9. be famous for _10. look like _答案: 6. about7. off8. 快點(diǎn); 加油9. 因而著名10. 看上去像6. 到處活動; 游動 move _. 句型攻關(guān)1. 這些月餅聞起來如此可口以致我們都想立刻就吃掉它們。These moon cakes smell _ delicious _ we want to eat them at once. 2. 我太累了, 咱們別再向上爬山了。Im too tired, a
13、nd lets _ climb up the mountain _ _. 3. 我希望明天會下雪。I hope _ it will _ tomorrow. 答案: 1. so; that2. not; any more3. that; snow. 句型攻關(guān)4. 她同意周日和我一起去游泳。She agrees _ _ for a swim with me on Sunday. 5. 在海灘上, 一些游客在拍照, 其他的在沐浴陽光。On the beach, _ visitors are _ _, and _ are enjoying the sun. 答案: 4. to go 5. some;
14、taking photos; others4. 她同意周日和我一起去游泳。. 詞匯串記 Mount Tai is very famous in the world. Last Sunday, my parents took me there. In the morning, they1(喚醒我)early at about 5 oclock. Because we didnt want the traffic to2(占去)too much time. When we got there by bus, we climbed along the3(小路, 路徑)at once. I felt4
15、(渴的)and tired. And I could5(幾乎不)walk any more after about one6(千米; 公里). My mother said, “Come on, my dear! Please look at the7(風(fēng)景; 名勝). Theyre very beautiful. But they look even more beautiful8(在的頂). 詞匯串記the mountain. ”Four hours later, we reached the top. From there we saw some strange9(外形; 形狀)of l
16、arge rocks. How beautiful the Mount Tai is! My father said that it was wrong when I10(扯)a leaf off a plant. We should protect everything there. I think what my father said is right. the mountain. ”Four hours late We had a wonderful time there. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 答案: 1. woke me up2. take
17、up3. path4. thirsty5. hardly6. kilometre7. sights8. at the top of9. shapes10. pulled We had a wonderful tim體驗(yàn)中考體驗(yàn)中考1. (2013濱州中考)Li Na isfamousall the tennis fans in China know her. A. too; toB. enough; toC. as; asD. so; that【解析】選D??疾檫B詞的用法辨析。由all the tennis fans in China know her是個句子可知用so. . . that連接
18、兩個句子。故選D。1. (2013濱州中考)Li Na isfamou2. (2013南充中考)I dont think fast food is good for our health, so Ieat it. A. usuallyB. hardlyC. always【解析】選B??疾楦痹~詞義辨析。句意: 我認(rèn)為快餐對我們的健康不利, 所以我不怎么吃。分析三個頻率副詞, usually通常, hardly幾乎不, always總是, 應(yīng)該用否定意義的詞hardly, 所以選擇答案B。2. (2013南充中考)I dont think fa3. (2013隨州中考)Which hobby do you thinkthe least time? Collecting stamps. A. takes up B. puts upC. gives up D. makes up【解析】選
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