1、四川省成都市土橋中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Having been bitten twice, the postman lets us tie the dog,_he will not send letters for us.A. however B. meanwhile C.otherwise D. whatever參考答案：C2. It is dishonest of you to _ the truth from your parents.A. preventB. hideC. defendD. protect參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：你向父母隱瞞真相是

2、不誠實的。A. prevent阻止；B. hide藏；C. defend防衛(wèi)；D. protect保護。分析句意可知，此處應(yīng)表示你向父母隱瞞真相是不誠實的。結(jié)合選項，故選B。3. Next winter, _ youll spend in Hainan, Im sure, will be exciting holiday.A. which B. when C. what D. where參考答案：A4. The flowers _ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them.A. were intended

3、for B. intended for C. intended to give D. intended giving參考答案：A5. Not everybody attending the meeting agreed to the suggestion _ by the chairman. A. put up B. put on C. put forward D. put out 參考答案：C6. Tom likes playing the violin and is good at English._his sister.A So is B So does C It is so with

4、D It is the same with參考答案：D7. The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A. salaryB. priceC. serviceD. reason參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這個工人對他的老板很滿意，因為他的薪水很高。A. salary薪水；B. price價格；C. service服務(wù)；D. reason理由。根據(jù)The worker was satisfied with his boss可知，此處指這個工人被提供了一個好的薪水。故選A。8. What

5、 did you say to your sister? I saw her crying in the room. It _ my fault. I just said hello to her when I met her, nothing else.A. must have been B. cant have beenC. oughBtnt to be D. should have been 參考答案：9. _the college girl was enjoying the rainbow after the thunderstorm when she fell down from t

6、he balcony of a six-storey building and got killed. A. It is reported that B. As it is reported, C. As is reported that D. It is reported by參考答案：A10. Her parents quarreling with each other _led to her familys breaking up. A. strictlyB. hardlyC. constantlyD. occasionally參考答案：C11. This couple is unabl

7、e to have children of their own, so hope to _ one.A. adaptB. adoptC. take參考答案：B12. Though money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lacked B. lacking ofC. lacking D. lacked in參考答案：C13. Was it the guide with _help all of you, the mountain climbers, were rescued_signaled the local police

8、?Yes, I cant thank him enoughA. whom; whoB. whom; that C. whose; what D. whose; that參考答案：D考查定語從句和強調(diào)句?！皐ith _help all of you, the mountain climbers,were rescued”是定語從句，修飾the guide，將先行詞代回到定語從句中為“with the guides help，all of you, the mountain climbers, were rescued。在定語從句中，表示“的”用關(guān)系代詞whose。在“Was it the gui

9、de _ signaled the police?”這句話中，將it was和該空去掉之后，剩下的部分為“the guide signaled the police”，這是一個完整的句子，故“Was it the guide _ signaled the police?”是一個強調(diào)句，被強調(diào)的是主語the guide。D選項正確。14. May I ask a question after class，Sir？_，but not during my lunch break（）AIm sorryBAnytimeCCertainlyDGo ahead參考答案：C考查語言交際Im sorry對不起，

10、抱歉；anytime任何時間；certainly當(dāng)然，確定；go ahead去吧，做吧A選項：對不起，但是不能在我的午餐時間B選項：任何時候，但不能在我的午餐時間C選項：當(dāng)然，但不能再我午餐的時間D選項：問吧，但不能在我的午餐時間根據(jù)句意，選C15. the teacher praised me for _ progress I had made, which was _ great encouragement to me.A. the; / B. the; a . C. /; a D. /; /參考答案：B二、 完型填空16. History has some very special qu

11、alities about it. It is a 41 of what has happened in the past, and the really interesting thing is that much of history has been 42 time and again. It allows us to learn from the past, both the 43 made and the successes achieved.One of the 44 of history is that it allows us to know how famous people

12、 45 when they were faced with challenges in their life. 46 these challenges happened at a certain time in the past or in a 47 country or culture, all of them can always teach us something 48 .Take for example the 49 of Thomas Edison and how many times he 50 while on the road to finally inventing the

13、 light bulb (電燈泡). He could be held out as an example of a person who 51 stopped trying. I am sure he was 52 by those difficulties but he did not let them stop him. He had a 53 and he just kept trying until he reached success.Or, think about the story of Abraham Lincoln who 54 to become President of

14、 the United States even though he suffered 55 losses. Most of us only know about his success. 56 , his life was not an easy one. His story makes us keep moving forward no matter what 57 we have in life.These true history stories will make you stop to reconsider 58 or food for thought about going aft

15、er your dreams even though you may not think you have the courage or the 59 for now to get what you have always wanted. They could help you make decisions and 60 when you have no idea what to do. They could inspire you to be all that you can be.41. A. noteB.belief C. chance D. record 42. A. reported

16、 B. expected C. repeatedD. corrected43. A. mistakesB. jokes C. agreementsD. challenges44. A. eventsB. periods C. problemsD. advantages45. A. studiedB. reacted C. competedD. explored46. A. AlthoughB. Because C. UnlessD. Whether47. A. developedB. poor C. differentD. popular48. A. clear B. simple C. sp

17、ecial D. useful49. A. nameB. story C. positionD. character50. A. failed B. watched C. escaped D. traveled51. A. also B. often C. stillD. never52. A. shocked B. beaten C. discouraged D. controlled53. A. job B. dream C. duty D. power54. A. happenedB. prepared C. pretended D. managed55. A. hearing B. w

18、eight C. personalD. slight56. A. In fact B. As usual C. In all D. After all57. A. directions B. improvements C. permissions D. difficulties58. A. passing by B. giving up C. setting offD. calming down59. A. ability B. habit C. goal D. choice60. A. introductions B. conversations C. judgments D. Impres

19、sions參考答案：41-45. DCADB 46-50. ACDBA 51-55. DCBDC 56-60. ADBAC42. C考查動詞A. reported 報道；B. expected期待；C. repeated重復(fù)；D. corrected改正。有趣的是大部分歷史都在重復(fù)發(fā)生，repeat與句中的again對應(yīng)，故選C。A考查名詞A. mistakes錯誤；B. jokes玩笑； C. agreements一致； D. challenges挑戰(zhàn)。歷史讓我們了解并學(xué)習(xí)過去的失敗和成功，mistake與句中success相對應(yīng)，故選A。44. D考查名詞A. events事件； B. p

20、eriods時期； C. problems問題； D. advantages優(yōu)勢。此處講歷史的優(yōu)點，故選D。45. B考查動詞A. studied學(xué)習(xí)； B. reacted反應(yīng)；C. competed競賽； D. explored探索。歷史讓我們了解名人在面對挑戰(zhàn)時的反應(yīng)，故選B。46. A考查連詞A. Although盡管； B. Because因為；C. Unless除非；D. Whether是否。該句意為盡管這些挑戰(zhàn)是發(fā)生在過去的某一時期或不同的國家不同的文化，他們總會讓我們學(xué)到一些有用的東西，故選A。47.C考查形容詞A. developed發(fā)展的； B. poor窮的； C. di

21、fferent不同的； D. popular受歡迎的。句意同上，故選C。48. D考查形容詞A. clear清楚的； B. simple簡單的； C. special特別的； D. useful有用的。句意同上，故選D。49. B考查名詞A. name姓名； B. story故事； C. position位置；D. character人物。以愛迪生的故事為例，故選B。50. A考查動詞A. failed失??； B. watched觀看； C. escaped逃跑； D. traveled旅行。愛迪生在發(fā)明電燈泡的過程中失敗了多次，卻從不放棄，故選A。51. D考查副容A. also也； B.

22、often經(jīng)常；C. still仍然；D. never從不。句意同上，故選D。52. C考查動詞A. shocked震驚； B. beaten打； C. discouraged使某人泄氣； D. controlled控制。愛迪生當(dāng)時肯定為那些問題感到過氣餒，但他從沒讓這些困難停止自己追求夢想，故選C。53. B考察名詞A. job工作； B. dream夢想； C. duty職責(zé)； D. power權(quán)力。句意見上，故選B。54. D考查動詞A. happened碰巧； B. prepared準(zhǔn)備； C. pretended假裝； D. managed設(shè)法成功做。盡管Abraham Lincol

23、n曾經(jīng)受到挫折和失敗，他仍然成功地當(dāng)選總統(tǒng)，故選D。55. C考查名詞A. hearing聽力； B. weight重量； C. personal個人的； D. slight稍微的。句意見上，故選C。 56. A 考查短語A. In fact事實上； B. As usual與往常一樣； C. In all總共； D. After all畢竟。事實上他的一生很不容易。故選A。57. D考查名詞A. Directions方向； B. Improvements提高； C. Permissions允許； D. Difficulties困難。他的故事讓我們學(xué)會，不管生活中面臨什么困難，都要繼續(xù)前進。故選

24、D。三、 閱讀理解17. Blogs(博客) have become an important part of life. Millions of people have blogs. Perhaps you would like to have one; you would like to improve your blog; perhaps you would like to make your blog as a means of earning money or attracting more people. Whatever your aim is, this course show

25、s you how to become better bloggers. You will learn how to find the right tone for your blog, set it up and keep it, write something that are effective and worth reading, and attract people from all over the world to your blog. While its simple to start a blog, it takes energy and skill to do it rea

26、lly well, as is true of any kind of writing.Among the topics covered: introduction to the blog, the benefits of blogging, focusing on your blog concept, how to set up and keep a page, tips for effective blog writing and drawing visitors to your blog.Course offeredHow to blogIn this four-week course,

27、 a blogging expert will guide you through the process of designing, setting up, writing, and improving a blog. Each student will talk with the expert on blog, then set up a “l(fā)ive” blog and introduce it to the rest of the class for suggestions. Students will also have chances to ask the expert questi

28、ons.Online classesTuition(學(xué)費): $ 125. Registration(注冊): $ 25.Each class is strictly limited to 25 students aged 18 and up.StartNew LectureLocationTimeJan.12WednesdayOnline24 hrs. a dayFeb. 9WednesdayOnline24 hrs. a dayMar. 16WednesdayOnline24 hrs. a day1. In the course, you will learn something Exce

29、pt _.A. focusing on your blog conceptB. how to set up a blogC. the benefits of bloggingD. how to follow others blog2. What do we know about the course?A. There are more than 25 students in each class.B. The course is intended for teenagers under 18.C. It will cost you $ 150 to learn the course.D. Ne

30、w lectures are given each day3. The passage is mainly about _.A. an online course about how to blogB. an online plan on writingC. an online program about blog historyD. an online competition in writing blogs參考答案：1. D 2. C 3. A這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章為一門網(wǎng)上課程的宣傳廣告。該課程可以幫助你成為一個好的博客作者。文章詳細介紹了該課程的內(nèi)容，費用，時間等?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題

31、。根據(jù)第二段中的“Among the topics covered: introduction to the blog, the benefits of blogging, focusing on your blog concept, how to set up and keep a page, tips for effective blog writing and drawing visitors to your blog.”可知，本課程可以讓你了解如何建立自己的博客，了解博客的好處，關(guān)注你的博客概念等。故該題用排除法，D選項不是該課程教給你的。故D選項切題。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“O

32、nline classesTuition(學(xué)費): $ 125. Registration(注冊): $ 25.”可知，學(xué)習(xí)該課程共需要$125+$25=$150。故C選項正確?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了一門課程，該課程可以幫助你成為一個好的博客作者。文章詳細介紹了該課程的內(nèi)容，費用，時間等。故A選項切題。18. When Mary Moore began her high school in 1951, her mother told her, “Be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing d

33、oesnt work out, youll have something to rely on.” Mary responded in typical teenage fashion. From that moment on, “the very last thing I ever thought about doing was taking a typing course,” she recalls.The show business thing worked out, of course. In her career, Mary won many awards. Only recently

34、, when she began to write Growing Up Again, did she regret ignoring her mom. “I dont know how to use a computer,” she admits.Unlike her 1995 autobiography, After All, her second book is less about life as anaward-winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病). All the money from the book

35、is intended for the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF), an organization she serves as international chairman. “I felt there was a need for a book like this,” she says. “I didnt want to lecture, but I wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when were self-controlled and do our

36、 part in managing the disease.”But she hasnt always practiced what she teaches. In her book, she describes that awful day, almost 40 years ago, when she received two pieces of life-changing news. First, she had lost the baby she was carrying, and second, tests showed that she had diabetes. In a chil

37、dlike act, she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈). Years would pass before she realized she had to grow upagainand take control of her diabetes, not let it control her. Only then did she kick her three-pack-a-day cigarette habit, overcome her addiction to alcohol, and

38、begin to follow a balanced diet.Although her disease has affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of the dance floor, she refuses to fall into self-pity. “Everybody on earth can ask, why me? about something or other,” she insists. “It doesnt do any good. No one is immune (免疫的) to hearta

39、che, pain, and disappointments. Sometimes we can make things better by helping others. Ive come to realize the importance of that as Ive grown up this second time. I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be.”66. Why did Mary feel regretful?A. She didnt achieve her ambition. B. She didnt take

40、care of her mother.C. She didnt complete her high school.D. She didnt follow her mothers advice.67. We can know that before 1995 Mary .A. had two books publishedB. received many career awardsC. knew how to use a computerD. supported the JDRF by writing68. Marys second book Growing Up Again is mainly

41、 about her .A. living with diabetes B. successful show businessC. service for an organization D. remembrance of her mother69. When Mary received the life-changing news, she .A. lost control of herself B. began a balanced diet C. tried to get a treatment D. behaved in an adult way70. What can we know from the last paragra