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1、天津第四十七中學高一英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Passengers will likely face the usual struggle to get their tickets during festivals, _ at railway stations, where long lines are expected. A. exactly B. obviously C. actually D. particularly 參考答案:D2. Is it necessary for me to _ the after-school courses? A. join B. attend

2、 C. take part in D. join in參考答案:B3. My brother is on a special _ to lose _ weight.Afood; / Bfood; hisCdiet; / Ddiet; his參考答案:C考查名詞。句意:為了減肥,我哥哥在節(jié)食。根據(jù)句意“在節(jié)食”用短語on a diet;“減肥”用短語lose weight。4. Do you think that the 11th Chinese National Games were a success?Yes,_!It couldnt be_ .A ly;better Bapproximat

3、ely;worseC ly;better Dfortunately;worse參考答案:C5. He is an excellent student and scores _ average.A. belowB. ofC. onD. above參考答案:D【詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意:他是一個非常出色的學生,分數(shù)在平均水平以上。A. below(average)平均水平以下;B. of(average)屬于平均水平(一般后面要加名詞);C. on(average)平均;D. above(average)平均水平以上。由 “He is an excellent student” 可知,此處表“

4、在平均以上”,其固定表達為above average。故選D項?!军c睛】average 的常用搭配有:On (the/an) average 平均;below average平均水平以下;above average 平均水平以上6. This is the first time we_ a film in cinema together as a family. A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen 參考答案:D7. It was _the first time that I _ money, so I was quite excited.A. for;

5、 have earned B. /; had earned C. for; earned D. / ; earn參考答案:B8. It was _ that we went camping on the mountain.A. such nice weatherB. so nice a weatherC. such a nice weatherD. too nice weather參考答案:A試題分析:考查固定句式。句式such.that.如此.以至于.;such修飾名詞或名詞短語,本句中weather是一個不可數(shù)名詞,不能用a修飾,排除BC項,D項不能引導結(jié)果狀語從句。故A正確。9. Loo

6、k at those clouds!Dont worry. _ it rains, well still have a great time with the company of close friends.A. Even though B. As if C. In case D. Only if參考答案:A考查固定短語。A. Even though即使;B. As if好似;C. In case萬一,假使;D. Only if只要就。句意:看那些云!別擔心,即使下雨,我們?nèi)匀粫陀H密的朋友們一起度過一段美好的時光。表示假設,故選A.10. -When shall we leave for

7、Beijing?-We _very soonA .have left B.leave C.do leave D.are leaving參考答案:D略11. The tiger, once a _ animal to humans, is now _ of disappearing on the earth.Adangerous, danger Bdangerous, in dangerCin danger, in danger Ddanger, in danger參考答案:B12. - What did your parents buy you for your birthday? - I d

8、ont know .I cant wait _ it.A. to see B. seeing C. to seeing D. seen參考答案:A13. The Internet is a very useful invention for us, _ we can do lots of things at home. A. with which B. with it C. for which D. for it參考答案:A略14. The train _ arrive at 11:30, but was an hour late. A. was about to B. was likely

9、to C. was supposed to D. was certain to參考答案:C15. When deeply lost in thought, _ he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping. ks5uA. thatB. whereC. whichD. when參考答案:C16. The man making _ living by cheating the public ended up in _ prison.A. a, the B. 不填,不填 C. a, 不填 D. 不填, the 參考答案:C17.

10、 You smoke here in the gas station; you start a terrible fire.A. shouldnt, must B. mustnt; mightC. may not; could D. cant; should參考答案:B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:mustnt意為“決不可以”, 表示禁止;might表示可能性,用于陳述句。你不能在加油站抽煙;你可能會引起一場可怕的火災。故選B。18. The price of the house is reasonable and I love its garden _. We can grow flowers

11、 and vegetables there.A. in general B. in particular C. in total D. in common參考答案:B二、 短文改錯19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。 修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改 10 處,多者(從第 11 處起)不計分。Dear

12、 Johnson,Im very happy to receive your e-mail on which you asked me about my life. Id like share my experience with you. As a Senior1 student, I was now working very hard to prepare for the coming final exam. In class, I listen to the teachers attentively and take notes careful. After class, I take

13、an active part in various sports to keep healthy, that is also very important for my study. Both my teachers and parents give me many support. With their help and encouragement, I have been made great progress so far, but I have been able to build up my confidence. I have decided to attend the key m

14、edical university. I am sure I will realize his dream one day.Best wishes.Yours, Mary參考答案:Dear Johnson,Im very happy to receive your e-mail on which you asked me about my life. Id like share my experience in to with you. As a Senior1 student, I was now working very hard to prepare for the coming fin

15、al exam. In class, I listen am to the teachers attentively and take notes careful. After class, I take an active part in various sports to keep carefully healthy, that is also very important for my study. Both my teachers and parents give me many support. With their which much help and encouragement

16、, I have been made great progress so far, but I have been able to build up my confidence. 去掉 and I have decided to attend the key medical university. I am sure I will realize his dream one day. a my Best wishes.Yours, Mary第一處:on改為in。考查介詞。表示“在信中”,應用介詞in。第二處:like后加to??疾椴欢ㄊ?。would like后應加to do,表示“喜歡做”,故

17、在like后加to。第三處:was改為am??疾闀r態(tài)。敘述作者現(xiàn)階段的情況,應用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),故將was改為am。第四處:careful改為carefully??疾楦痹~。修飾動詞take應用副詞,故將careful改為carefully。第五處:that改為which??疾槎ㄕZ從句。非限制性定語從句不能用that引導,該句中從句引導詞指代主句,故應用which。第六處:many改為much??疾樾稳菰~。修飾不可數(shù)名詞support,應用much。第七處:去掉been??疾檎Z態(tài)。本句主語I與謂動make progress是主動關(guān)系,故去掉been。第八處:but改為and。考查連詞。此處前后兩句

18、是順承關(guān)系,故將but改為and。第九處:the改為a??疾楣谠~。此處表示泛指一所重點醫(yī)科大學,故用不定冠詞a。第十處:his改為my??疾榇~。結(jié)合語境可知此處應表示“實現(xiàn)我的夢想”,故將his改為my?!军c評】本文是一封信件。Mary寫信給Johnson分享了自己的一些學習經(jīng)驗。三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D中,選出最佳選項。One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of Londons big medi

19、cal schools. He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人體骨架) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase. At the airp

20、ort desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.26. Who wrote the st

21、ory?A. Ruperts teacher. B. The neighbours teacher.C. A medical school teacher. D. The teachers neighbour.27. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?A. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D.

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