消防專業(yè)英語詞匯表abandonment離棄（指見死不救的行為）abatementofsmoke消減煙霧（法）ABCextinguisher[消]ABC滅火器（能用來撲滅A、B、C類火災(zāi)的滅火器）ABCmethod心肺復(fù)蘇法ABCpowderextinguishingagent[消]ABC干粉滅火劑（合用于撲救A類、B類和C類火災(zāi)的干粉滅火劑）ablationcharacteristics燒蝕特性ablationofmeltingbody熔融物體的燒蝕ablation-productradiation燒蝕生成物的輻射abnormalcombustion異常燃燒（發(fā)動機(jī)爆震，早燃等不正常的總稱）abnormalcondition反常情況，不正常狀態(tài)，非正常狀態(tài)absolutetemperature絕對溫度absolutetemperaturescale絕對溫標(biāo)absorbedgas吸取狀態(tài)氣體（或瓦斯）absorbentforconfiningspills限制溢出物蔓延的吸取性材料Acceptancecheckandreceptionsystemsofplant設(shè)備驗(yàn)收交接制度Acceptanceregulationofequipmentrepairquality設(shè)備修理質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收制度AccessibleMeansofEgress易通行的疏散通道Accidentduetoquality質(zhì)量事故Accidentmanagementregulationofplant設(shè)備事故管理制度Accommodationstairway簡易樓梯acousto-opticeffect聲光效應(yīng)Addedvaluerateofplantassets設(shè)備資產(chǎn)增值率Addressablealarmsystem可編程（址）報警系統(tǒng)Adjustablepistonvalve活動式汽閥Adjustablepressurelimitingvalve可調(diào)限壓閥Adjustableretrictorvalve可調(diào)節(jié)流閥Aerialextinguisher航空滅火裝置Aerialladderfiretruck云梯消防車Afterbirth-likecrystal胞狀晶Agriculturalfirepump農(nóng)用消防泵Airinlet進(jìn)風(fēng)口Airliftpump氣泡泵Airpressurebalanceforfirecontrol均壓防滅火Air－foamfirebranch空氣泡沫槍Air-liftpump氣升泵Airportcrashfirevehicle機(jī)場消防車Alarm報警Alarm（incontrolroom）（控制室內(nèi)）報警Alarmandprotectionsystem報警保護(hù)系統(tǒng)Alarmdevice報警裝置Alarmdisplaypanel報警顯示器Alarmforvoltage電壓報警器Alarmgammaraysurvey報警器伽瑪測量Alarmoffire火災(zāi)警報Alarmpressure報警壓力Alarmsignal報警信號Alarmsystem報警系統(tǒng)Alarmunit報警單元Alcoholresistantfoamconcentrate抗溶泡沫液Alertdata報警數(shù)據(jù)Aminogrouppowder氨基干粉Analogwarningaccuracy模擬報警精度analogwarningtest模擬報警實(shí)驗(yàn)analoguedetectionandalarmsystem模擬量探測報警系統(tǒng)Ancientandraretrees古樹名木Annularpressureloss環(huán)空泵壓損失Anti-burningmechanicaldraftcoolingtower阻燃型冷卻塔Anti-collisionwarningdevice防碰報警裝置Appliancecarryingfirevehicle器材消防車Aqueousfilmformingfoamconcentrate水成膜泡沫液arcresistance耐電弧性AreaofRefuge避難區(qū)域Areal（departmental）repaircenter地區(qū)（部門）修理中心Arson放火Automaticexplosionsuppressionsystem自動抑爆系統(tǒng)Automaticfirea1armsystem火災(zāi)自動報警系統(tǒng)Automaticfirealarmsystem火災(zāi)自動報警系統(tǒng)automaticfireequipment自動消防設(shè)備Automaticfiresigna1自動火災(zāi)信號automaticlightcontrol自動光強(qiáng)控制裝置Automaticsprinklingfireextinguishingsystem自動噴水滅火系統(tǒng)Auxiliaryfirevehicle后援消防車averagedeviation平均偏差A(yù)veragepumppressure平均泵壓a.a.ragainstallrisk綜合險，保一切險，保全險AAauto-alarm自動報警AABAircraftAccidentBoard飛行事故調(diào)查委員會AACautomatandautomaticalcontrol自動裝置與自動控制AACCAmericanautomaticcontrolcouncil美國自動控制委員會AACCAmericanAssociationforContaminationcontrol美國控制污染協(xié)會AAEAmericanAssociationofEngineers美國工程師協(xié)會AAECAustralianAtomicEnergycommission澳大利亞原子能委員會AAEEAmericanAssociationofElectricalEngineers美國電氣工程師委員會AAJArchitecturalAssociationofJapan日本建筑協(xié)會AARaircraftaccidentreport飛機(jī)事故報告AASAmericanAssociationfortheadvancementofScience美國科學(xué)促進(jìn)協(xié)會Abair-breaker空氣斷路器babyBangor[消]小拉梯〈一種沒有繩索和滑輪的拉梯，重要用于建筑物內(nèi)部〉backflame[消]復(fù)燃火焰〈熄滅后再燃的火焰〉backpack[消]背包式滅火器〈背負(fù)的五加侖滅火器，內(nèi)裝泵，用于撲救草地和灌木叢〉backpackpumptank背負(fù)式帶泵滅火器backpackpumptankfireextinguisher[消]小型背負(fù)泵式滅火器backpressurevalve止回閥，背壓閥backscattering反向（后向）散射backstair后樓梯，輔助樓梯backstaircase后樓梯，輔助樓梯間backstep[消]（消防車的）后踏板backstopping[礦]上向梯段回采backstrack由原路退回backstretch[消]反向鋪設(shè)水帶backup1、備用的，候補(bǔ)的2、倒轉(zhuǎn)，回退back-upbattery備用電源back-upbreaker備用斷路器Back-upsafetyfunctions輔助安全功能baffle1、隔板2、[消]水箱隔板3、隔火板4、緩沖板5、導(dǎo)流葉片6、遮護(hù)物balancedsystem1、[消]均衡系統(tǒng)2、均衡系統(tǒng)，對稱系統(tǒng)Balancingpressureonstopping均壓防滅火ballblanket[消]塑料球覆蓋層ballcock浮球閥ballhydrant[消]球形消防栓ballasttank1、壓載水槍2、壓載艙ball-floatliquid-levelmeter球形浮子液面計Baseinjectionfoamextinguishingsystem液下噴射泡沫滅火系統(tǒng)Beatfireproof建防火帶Bellcharacter報警字符BiologicalChip生物芯片biplanebutterflyvalve平板蝶閥Blowerextinguishment風(fēng)機(jī)滅火B(yǎng)low-offvalveseat放水閥座Boilersafetyvalve安全閥Boilorcheckvalveseat止回閥座Branchcrystal樹枝晶Budgetofinstallation安裝預(yù)算bulkrange噴射距離Burn（Verb）燃燒（動詞）Burningbehaviour燃燒性能Bursting爆裂butterflyvalve蝴蝶閥by-passvalve旁通閥Cabinetextinguishingequipment柜式滅火裝置cabinetfoamextinguishingequipment[消]柜式泡沫滅火裝置cabinettypehosewashingmachine[消]柜式洗水帶機(jī)cableline-typefixedtemperaturedetector[消]纜式線型定溫探測器〈采用纜式線結(jié)構(gòu)的線型定溫探測器〉cabletrayfirebreak電纜槽盒阻火物cablevault電纜進(jìn)線室cable-traypenetration電纜槽盒穿透（度）cable-traytemperaturesensor纜式溫度傳感器calamitydamageinsurance火災(zāi)保險calculationofprobabilities[林]也許性推算calibrationcriterion校準(zhǔn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)callback1、[消]火災(zāi)報警箱2、[英]公用電話亭3、[消]召回Calorificpotential潛熱能campboss[林]營地管理員〈負(fù)責(zé)建立和管理一個消防營地的人〉campaignfire[林]戰(zhàn)役火災(zāi)〈要花一天以上才干撲滅的森林火災(zāi)〉campfire[林]營火camshaft凸輪軸，分派軸can[口][消]滅火器CanadianAssociationoffireChiefs加拿大消防長官協(xié)會CanadianAssociationoffireInvestigators加拿大火災(zāi)調(diào)查委員會CanadianAutomotiveRescueSociety加拿大汽車救援協(xié)會CanadianCentreforEmergencyPreparedness加拿大應(yīng)急準(zhǔn)備中心Candela坎德拉（發(fā)光強(qiáng)度單位）Capitalinvestmentrecoveryperiodofplant設(shè)備投資產(chǎn)出比Carbondioxideextinguishingagent二氧化碳滅火劑Carbondioxideextinguishingsystem二氧化碳滅火系統(tǒng)Carbondioxidefireextinguisher二氧化碳滅火器Carbondioxidefirevehicle二氧化碳消防車casting-statestructure鑄態(tài)組織Catchpit集流坑Ceilingscreen擋煙垂壁Centralalarmstation中央報警站Centralfirealarmcontrolunit集中火災(zāi)報警控制器Centralizedmaintenance集中維修centrifugalpump離心泵Centrifugalpumpdrainage離心泵排水Centrifugalwaterpump離心式水泵Checkpoint檢測點(diǎn)Checkvalve止回閥Chemicalfoam化學(xué)泡沫Chemicalreactionextinguisher化學(xué)反映式滅火器Chemicalreactionfireextinguisher化學(xué)反映式滅火器Chimneyeffect煙囪效應(yīng)Chip芯片Chuterailsmokeextinguishingsystem滑道架式煙霧滅火系統(tǒng)CIFofimportedequipment進(jìn)口設(shè)備到岸價cityfirestation城鄉(xiāng)消防站citypathforfirevehicles城鄉(xiāng)消防通道Claimsforequipment設(shè)備索賠ClassAA類火ClassBB類火ClassCC類火ClassDD類火classofsafetyprotection安全防護(hù)等級Classifiedmanagementofplant設(shè)備分級管理CO2fireextinguishingsystem二氧化碳滅火Cocrystallization共晶體Coefficientofpumppressure泵壓系數(shù)Coercionaryservicesystem強(qiáng)制保養(yǎng)制coerciveforce矯頑力Combinationofdesign,manufacturingandoperation設(shè)計、制造與使用相結(jié)合combinationofprofessionalmanagementandmassmanagement專業(yè)管理與群眾管理相結(jié)合Combinationofrepair,modernizationandrenewal修理、改造與更新相結(jié)合Combinationofserviceandplannedmaintenance維護(hù)與計劃檢修相結(jié)合combinationoftechnicalmanagementandeconomicmanagement技術(shù)管理與經(jīng)濟(jì)管理相結(jié)合Combinationtypefiredetector復(fù)合式火災(zāi)探測器Combinedagentextinguishingsystem混合滅火系統(tǒng)Combinedextinguishing綜合滅火Combinedmaintenance混合維修Combinedsmokeandpowderextinguishingsystem煙霧干粉聯(lián)用滅火系統(tǒng)combustibility可燃性Combustiblc可燃的Combustion燃燒Commandandcommunicationfirevehicle通訊指揮消防車Commodityinspection商檢（商品檢查）completedischarge完全噴射Completesetofplant設(shè)備的成套性Complexitycoefficientofrepair修理復(fù)雜系數(shù)Comprehensiveutilizationratioofplant設(shè)備綜合運(yùn)用率Compressedairpumpdrainage壓氣泵排水Constitutionratioofplant設(shè)備構(gòu)成比containmentspraysystem安全殼噴淋系統(tǒng)[壓水堆]contractchangeandcancellation協(xié)議變更與解除controlvalve調(diào)節(jié)閥CoordinateBond配價鍵CoordinationCompound配位化合物Copper銅corespraysystem堆芯噴淋系統(tǒng)[沸水堆]Corridor走廊costforre-buildingthehistoricalandculturalrelics文物建筑重建費(fèi)Criticalityalarmsystem臨界報警系統(tǒng)crystalboundary晶界Crystalparticle晶粒Currentconsumptionatalarm報警電流currentdensity電流密度cylindricalplugvalve圓柱形轉(zhuǎn)閥cylindricalcrystal柱狀晶cylindricalvalve圓筒閥CAFScompressedairfoamsystem[消]壓縮空氣泡沫系統(tǒng)dabo護(hù)墻板，墻裙Dahillhoist達(dá)希爾升降機(jī)〈一種以壓縮氣體為動力的升降機(jī)〉dailyburningcycle[林]日火燒周期〈24小時的燃燒周期，從上午10算起〉dailyactivitylevel[林]平?；顒拥燃塪amage損害，損失damagearea[消]1、燒毀面積2、受損地區(qū)，毀壞地區(qū)damagecontroltender[消]防損車〈用于防止或減少滅火戰(zhàn)斗中水漬等損失的消防車〉damagelength燒毀長度〈燒毀面積在特定的方向的最大距離〉damagerousarticlespackage危險品包裝Damkohlernumber丹姆克爾數(shù)damming修筑隔墻dampatmosphere濕大氣dampdownfire（用沙子滅等）滅火，消火damped被（瓦斯）窒息的dampercontrol風(fēng)門控制裝置damposcope爆炸瓦斯指示器dangerindex[林]火險指數(shù)dangermeter[林]火險尺（法）DangerousChemicalSubstancesorHazardousChemicals化學(xué)危險物品dataprocessingsystemsecurity數(shù)據(jù)解決系統(tǒng)安全性Datasecurity數(shù)據(jù)安全Dateofresidualmagnetism剩磁數(shù)據(jù)deadair1、具有大量CO2的空氣。2、停滯不流動的空氣Deadend袋形走道（死胡同）deadfuel[林]死可燃物deadout[消]熄滅〈火災(zāi)的一個階段，這時滅火的所有階段，涉及巡邏階段都已完畢〉deadspot[電]啞點(diǎn)〈指信號接受很弱或完全收不到的地理位置〉dead-endmain盡頭管〈一頭封閉的自來水總管〉dead-manabortswitch常閉式緊急停車開關(guān)deathsperfire每次火災(zāi)導(dǎo)致的死亡人數(shù)debris（火災(zāi)）廢墟decabromodiphenyloxide葵溴二苯醚decelerationvalve減速閥Decentralizedmaintenance分散維修D(zhuǎn)eckfoamfireextinguishingsystem甲板泡沫滅火系統(tǒng)deckfoamsystem[消]車載泡沫系統(tǒng)decompositiongas分解氣體（爆破時的）deepseatedfire[消]深位火（災(zāi)）defenceattack[消]防御性滅火deficiencypoint[險]扣除的分?jǐn)?shù)Deflagration爆燃deflagrationphenomenon[消]爆燃現(xiàn)象deflagrationbehavior[消]爆燃特性，爆燃行為deflagrationfront[消]爆燃的正面deflagrationsuppression[消]爆燃克制delayed-actiontimeofdischarge噴射滯后時間Delugesystem雨淋滅火系統(tǒng)Depthofpumpinstallation水泵下置深度Depthofpumptubeinstallation泵管下置深度Descentcontroldevice緩降器Designandconstructionofequipmentfoundation設(shè)備基礎(chǔ)設(shè)計與施工Detectingelement檢測元件Detection檢測Detectionpressure探測壓力Detectionthreshold檢測閾Detector檢測器Detonation爆轟Deviationalarmsensor偏差報警檢測器deviceforcontrollingautomaticfireequipments自動消防設(shè)備控制裝置Devisionofsafedegree安全限度分區(qū)diamagnetism抗磁性Diameterofpumptube泵管直徑difficult-flammability難燃性difficult-flammble難燃的Diptime滅火劑浸漬時間Directextinguishing直接滅火Discardofplant設(shè)備報廢Dischargerate疏散率Dischargevalue疏散流量dischargevalve排氣閥Distressalerting遇險報警documentcontentsecurity文獻(xiàn)內(nèi)容安全性documentationsecurity文獻(xiàn)（系統(tǒng)）安全性domesticproductionmanagementofimportedspareparts備件國產(chǎn)化管理Downtimeratiotoaccident（failure）事故［故障］停機(jī)率Downtimequotaforequipmentrepair設(shè)備管理停歇時間定額（停歇天數(shù)）Draft抽力Drain-pipe排水泵Drenchersystem水幕系統(tǒng)Driftsmoke漂移煙dripvalve滴水閥Drysprinklersystem干式噴水滅火系統(tǒng)Drytestmeter干式檢測計Durabilityofplant設(shè)備的耐用性Durationoffireresistance耐火極限D(zhuǎn)ynamictest動態(tài)實(shí)驗(yàn)Dysprosium鏑DDTdeflagrationtodetonationtransision爆燃到爆轟的躍進(jìn)electricspark電火花earlyfiredetection初期火災(zāi)探測earlyleakagecircuitbreaker通地泄露電路斷電器earlyplate1、[英][消]支腿底座2、接地板earlysuppressionfast-responsesprinkler[消]初期滅火快速反映灑水噴頭earlywarningdevice[sydtem][消]初期報警裝置系統(tǒng)earlyquakedisasterpreparedness震前防災(zāi)準(zhǔn)備easeofignition易引燃性easilyaccessible[消]容易進(jìn)入的easingtestforfixedhalonfire-extinguishingsystems鹵化物滅火系統(tǒng)施放實(shí)驗(yàn)Economicforest經(jīng)濟(jì)林木Economicallifeofequipment設(shè)備經(jīng)濟(jì)壽命Economy經(jīng)濟(jì)性eddycurrent渦流edgefiring[林]圈燒educationaloccupancy[消]教學(xué)用房eductor[消]噴射器eductorpump噴射泵Effectcoefficientofinvestment投資效果系數(shù)effectconcentration50%半中毒濃度〈在規(guī)定的暴露時間里，使50%實(shí)驗(yàn)動物中中毒的記錄濃度〉effectivecall有效呼喊effectivecapacity有效功率effectivecurrent有效電流effectivedate有效期effectivedischargetime有效噴射時間effectivegrounding有效接的effectivehalf-life有效半衰期Einsteinium锿electricarc電弧electriccorona,corona,coronadischarge電暈（放電）electricfield電場electricfieldstrength,electricfieldintensity電場強(qiáng)度ElectricLightingFireSafetyEvacuationSign電光源型消防安全疏散標(biāo)志electricpotentialdifference電位差Electroluminescence席間走道electromagneticinduction電磁感應(yīng)Electromagneticvalve電磁閥electromagneticwave電磁波Electronmagneticvalve電磁閥electro-opticeffect電-光效應(yīng)Elevatingfiretruck舉高消防車Elevatingplatformfiretruck登高平臺消防車ElevatorEvacuationsystem電梯疏散系統(tǒng)ElvatorLobbyDoor電梯前室門Emergencyescapeladder救生梯Emergencylighting事故照明Emergencyrescuefirevchicle搶險救援消防車EmissionofLight發(fā)光2Enclosedstaircase封閉樓梯間Energysavingpropertyofplant設(shè)備的節(jié)能性Engineeringsafetysystem專設(shè)安全系統(tǒng)EnligteningSign啟示標(biāo)志Environmentalprotectionpropertyofplant設(shè)備的環(huán)保性Equipmentfailure設(shè)備故障Equipmentinstallation設(shè)備安裝Equipmentinstallationmanagement設(shè)備安裝管理Equipmentmaintenancequota設(shè)備維修定額EquipmentManagementRegulation設(shè)備管理?xiàng)l例Equipmentmodel設(shè)備型號Equipmentservicespecification設(shè)備維護(hù)規(guī)程Erbium鉺escalators自動扶梯Escapehatch逃生人孔Europium銪Evacuation疏散EvacuationExit疏散出口EvacuationGuidingStrip疏散導(dǎo)流標(biāo)志EvacuationIndicatorySign疏散指示標(biāo)志Evacuationplan疏散計劃Evacuationroute疏散路線Evacuationrouteexternal室外疏散路線Evacuationroutepressurized正壓疏散路線Evacuationrouteprotected防火疏散路線Evacuationsignal疏散信號Evacuationtime疏散時間Examinationandchecksystemsofplantmanagement設(shè)備管理考核制度Excellenceselectionactivityinplantmanagement設(shè)備管理評優(yōu)活動excitation勵磁（激磁）Exit太平門Exitdirectionsign出口方向標(biāo)志Exitsign出口標(biāo)志Expensequotaforequipmentrepair設(shè)備修理費(fèi)用定額Explosion爆炸Explosiondetector爆炸探測器Explosionindex爆炸指數(shù)Explosionlimit爆炸極限Explosionmethod爆炸滅火法Explosionproofstopping防爆防火墻Explosionprotecttionsystem防爆系統(tǒng)Explosionsensor爆炸傳感器EXPlosionsuppresion抑爆Explosionsuppressant抑爆劑Explosionsuppressor抑爆器exponentialdistribution指數(shù)分布Exposurehazard暴露危險Externalstairway室外樓梯Extinguishingagent滅火劑Extinguishingdevicewithoutpipingsystem無管網(wǎng)氣體滅火裝置Extinguishment滅火EDITHexitdrillsinthehome撤離住宅訓(xùn)練，家庭安全撤離演習(xí)。EFCEuropeanForestryCommission歐洲林業(yè)委員會FA=flyingaccident飛行事故FAAtestmethodFAA實(shí)驗(yàn)法fabric織品，織物fabricrubberlinedhose[消]有橡膠襯里纖維水帶fabrication制作，制備，裝備facilityinspectionandappraisethroughcomparisonforplant設(shè)備的檢查評選Failsafe失效安全Failure漏報failurefrequency故障頻率Failureintensity故障強(qiáng)度fallingmain（有多層地下室大樓的）豎管fallout1、（放射性）微粒回降2、放射性墜塵回降物[區(qū)]Fall-wafevalve保險閥Falsealarm誤報Falsealarmoffire假火警falsealarmwithgoodintent[消]善意的誤報（火警）falseassumption（火場調(diào)查中的）錯誤假設(shè)falsesmoke[消]假煙〈被誤認(rèn)為煙的路上的灰塵、霧等〉falsetripping[消]誤啟動FanghuoWumian防火屋面Faredamagerate燒損率Faultsigna1故障信號Feasibilitystudiesofplantproject設(shè)備規(guī)劃可行性分析Fermium鐨Filteredalertdata報警數(shù)據(jù)濾除Finalexaminationandmeasurement最后檢測Finalexit最終安全出口Fire火；火災(zāi)Firealarmcontrolunit火災(zāi)報警控制器Firealarmdevice火災(zāi)警報裝置Firealarmdispatchingconsole火警調(diào)度臺Firealarmdispatchingproprietarywires火警調(diào)度專線firealarmequipments火災(zāi)報警設(shè)備Firealarminstallation火災(zāi)報警裝置Firealarminstallations火災(zāi)報警裝置Firealarmrecording火警錄音firealarmvoiceamplification火警擴(kuò)音Firealarming火災(zāi)報警Firebarrier防火隔板Firebehaviour防火性能fireboat消防船F(xiàn)irebranch消防槍Firebranchesandmonitors消防槍炮Firebrigadeaccesswindow消防窗firebrigadeofenterprises企事業(yè)專職消防隊(duì)firebrigadeofpublicsecurity公安消防隊(duì)Firebund防火堤FireClassification火災(zāi)分類Firecompartment防火分區(qū)Firecompartmentation防火分隔firecomputer-communicationsystem消防計算機(jī)通信系統(tǒng)fireconmmunitionroom消防通信室firecontrolconsole（panel,cabinet）消防控制臺（盤、柜）Firecoupling消防接口Firedamper防火閥firedanger火災(zāi)危險Firedetector火災(zāi)探測器Firedoor防火門Fireenclosure防火防護(hù)外殼FireEvacuationIllumination火災(zāi)疏散照明FireEvacuationLamp火災(zāi)疏散照明燈Fireextinctionequipments滅火設(shè)備Fireextinguisher滅火器Fireextinguisherofoiltank油槽滅火裝置Fireextinguishers滅火器fireextinguishingsystem消防系統(tǒng)firefacsimileapparatus消防傳真機(jī)firefighting滅火戰(zhàn)斗firefightingaccess消防通道Firefightingaction滅火戰(zhàn)斗行動Firefightingcommander滅火指揮員Firefightingforce滅火力量Firefightingnetwork滅火戰(zhàn)斗網(wǎng)Firefightingorganizingandcommanding滅火組織指揮Firefightingplanning滅火作戰(zhàn)計劃Firefightingplanningdiagram滅火作戰(zhàn)計劃圖Firefightingtactics滅火戰(zhàn)術(shù)Firefightingtacticstraining滅火戰(zhàn)術(shù)訓(xùn)練Firefightingtechnique滅火技術(shù)Firefightingtechniquetraining滅火技術(shù)訓(xùn)練Firefightingtraining滅火戰(zhàn)斗訓(xùn)練Firefightingvehicle滅火消防車fireforcesdisplayingdevices消防實(shí)力顯示裝置Fireforcibleentrytool消防破拆工具firegeographiclocationsdisplayingdevices消防地理位置顯示裝置Firehazard火災(zāi)危害性Firehose消防水帶Firehydrant消火栓fireinformation消防信息Fireinsulation耐火隔熱性Fireintegrity耐火完整性Fireladder消防梯Firelift消防電梯fireload火災(zāi)荷載Fireloaddensity火災(zāi)荷載密度firelookout火警了望Firelookouttower火警了望臺FiremangeneralProtectionequipment消防員常規(guī)防護(hù)裝備Firemanspecialprotectionequipment消防員特種防護(hù)裝備Firemonitor消防炮Fireparameter火災(zāi)參數(shù)firepoint燃點(diǎn)firepool消防水池Fireprevention防火Fireprimingpump引水消防泵Fireprotection消防Fireprotectioncontrolroom消防控制室firepumpstation消防泵站Firepumps消防泵fireradiocommunicationnetwork消防無線通信網(wǎng)fireradiocommunicationsystem消防無線通信系統(tǒng)Firerescueequipments消防救援器材Fireresietingdamper防火閥Fireresistance耐火性Fireresistantpaperorboard阻燃紙或紙板Fireresistingbeam耐火粱Fireresistingcolumn耐火柱Fireresistingdamper防火閥fireresistingdoor防火門Fireresistingduct耐火管道Fireresistingelementandassemblyofbuilding耐火建筑構(gòu)、配件Fireresistingfloor耐火樓板Fireresistingpartition.耐火隔墻Fireresistingroof耐火屋頂Fireresistingshaft耐火豎井FireresistingShutter防火卷簾Fireresistingsuspendedceiling耐火吊頂Fireresistingwindow防火窗fireretardance阻燃性Fireretardant阻燃劑Fireretardantcoating防火涂料fireretardanttreatment阻燃解決Firerisk火災(zāi)危險性FireSafetyEvacuationSign消防安全疏散標(biāo)志Firestability耐火穩(wěn)定性firestationslidingpole消防滑桿firestationtrainingtower消防訓(xùn)練塔Firestopforbunchedcables成束電纜阻燃工藝Firesuctionhose消防吸水管Firetelelphone火警電話Firetelephone火警電話Firetelephoneline火警電話線Firevehiclepump車用消防泵Firevehicles消防車Firewall防火墻Firewaterbranch消防水槍Firewatermonitor消防水炮firewaterpump消防泵firewatersupply消防水源firewatertank消防水箱firewiredcommunicationcircuit消防有線通信線路firewiredcommunicationnetwork消防有線通信網(wǎng)firewiredcommunicationsystem消防有線通信系統(tǒng)FireedFirePumpUnitofFoamExtinguish泡沫滅火系統(tǒng)的固定式消防泵組fire-extinguishingwatertanker水罐消防車Fire-fightingequipment消防設(shè)備Firemangeneralprotectionequipment消防員常規(guī)防護(hù)裝備firemanservice消防服務(wù)Firemanspecialprotectionequipment消防員特種防護(hù)裝備firemansswitchboard消防開關(guān)盒Fire-proofdoor防火層門Fire-proofplate防火板Fire-smotheringunitroom滅火裝置室fivedisciplinesofplantoperation設(shè)備操作的"五項(xiàng)紀(jì)律"fivefixedofprecise,largescale,rare,criticalequipment精、大、稀、關(guān)鍵設(shè)備的"五定"Fixedextinguishingsystem固定式滅火系統(tǒng)fixedextinguishingsystems固定式滅火系統(tǒng)Fixedfireextinguisher固定式滅火器Fixedplantassetsmanagementsystems設(shè)備固定資產(chǎn)管理制度Flame火焰Flameextinguishingconcentration滅火濃度flameretardance阻燃性flameretardant阻燃flameretardantfiber阻燃纖維Flameretardanttreatment阻燃解決Flamelesscombustion無焰燃燒flame-proofresistor阻燃型電阻器Flame-retardantplywood阻燃膠合板Flame-retardantprotectiveclothing阻燃防護(hù)服flammability易燃性Flammable易燃的Flash閃燃Flash-point閃點(diǎn)flash-over轟燃flatslideshut-offvalve平板式截止閥Flexibilityofplant設(shè)備的靈活性flowcontrolvalve流量控制閥flowdividervalve分流閥Flueisolation防火帽Fluor－proteinfoamconcentrate氟蛋白泡沫液fluorescenceintensity熒光強(qiáng)度Fluorescencestrength熒光強(qiáng)度Fluorescenteffect熒光效應(yīng)Fluorine氟Flushfirehydrant地下消火栓Foamconcentrate泡沫液FoamDescendingGroove泡沫降落槽Foamextinguishingagent泡沫滅火劑Foamextinguishingsystem泡沫滅火系統(tǒng)Foamfireextinguisher泡沫滅火器Foamfireextinguishingsystem泡沫滅火系統(tǒng)foamfiretanker泡沫消防車Foamfiretruck泡沫消防車FoamFlowingGroove泡沫溜槽FoamGuidingCover泡沫導(dǎo)流罩foampourersystems泡沫噴淋系統(tǒng)Foampowderuniversalfiretruck泡沫-干粉聯(lián)用消防車FoamProduciongGroove泡沫發(fā)生裝置Foamsolution泡沫溶液foreperiodandlaterperiodmanagementofplant設(shè)備前期管理和后期管理Fulfillmentratioofperiodicservice定期保養(yǎng)完畢率Fulfillmentratioofrepairplan修理計劃完畢率fullfiredevelopmeht全燃fullydevelopedfire全燃火Fusiontransition熔化過渡區(qū)f.afirealarm火（災(zāi)報）警（裝置）F/Afuel-airratio燃燒-空氣比FAfiremanapprentice見習(xí)消防隊(duì)員FAfirstaid急救FAAFederalAviationAdministration[美]聯(lián)邦航空署FAAFederalAviationAdministration[美]聯(lián)邦航空局FABfirst-aidbox急救箱FABLfirealarmbell火警鈴FABXfirealarmbox火警箱FASTfireandsmoketransport[消]火和煙的遷移gable三角墻，山墻gabledroof人字屋頂gage1、表、儀、計2、（量）規(guī)3、刻度、分度4、（摻和的）熟石膏用量gagepressure表壓，計示壓力（強(qiáng)）gale大風(fēng)（尤指八級大風(fēng)）gallery1、長廊，走廊2、陽臺galleryoverthemainhall走馬廊galley（船艦）廚房gallon加侖gallonsperminute加侖/分鐘gallows[英][消]〈泵浦搖梯消防車等前部的〉門式梯架Gammaalarmmeterγ報警儀gantry（消防車的）的尾部梯架gascartridgeextinguisher貯氣瓶式滅火器Gascartridgefireextinguisher貯氣瓶式滅火器gascartridgeoperatedfireextinguisher[消]貯氣瓶式滅火器gasconduction氣體導(dǎo)電gasextinguishingagent[消]氣體滅火劑〈以氣體狀態(tài)進(jìn)行滅火的滅火劑〉Gasfiredetector氣體火災(zāi)探測器gasfloodingextinguishingsystem[消]氣體淹沒滅火系統(tǒng)gaskit消]攜帶式配套工具gas-airflame氣體-空氣焰gas-airinterface氣體-空氣界面gaseousagent[消]氣體滅火劑gasify氣化gasket1、密封墊[片、板]2、[消]（水帶接口的）墊圈、密封圈Generalfirealarmcontrolunit通用火災(zāi)報警控制器Globevalve（orBallvalve）球閥glowdischarge輝光放電Glowingcombustion灼熱燃燒Goodswhichisoflowvalueandeasytobedamaged低值易耗品governingvalve調(diào)節(jié)閥Groundextinguishingequipment坐地式滅火裝置Groutingpump灌漿泵GAgasalarm毒氣報警，毒氣警報。GAFESgas-aerosolfireextinguishingsystem[消]氣體-氣溶膠滅火系統(tǒng)habitation住宅，居住hachure（表達(dá)地形、斷面等的）影線hafniummetalpowfer金屬鉻粉hail（冰）雹haldaneapparatus哈爾丹空氣分析器halflethaldose半數(shù)致死劑量，50%致死量half-life半衰期，半排出期half-spacelanding樓梯平臺half-thickness強(qiáng)度減半厚度Halligantoll[消]哈利根鐵鋌〈一端是爪，另一端是雙尾橇的鐵鋌〉halogenatedagentextinguisher[消]鹵代烷滅火器Halogenatedhydrocarbonfireextinguishingsystem鹵代烴滅火系統(tǒng)Halon1301battery[消]（鹵代烷）[哈龍]1301滅火劑鋼瓶組。Halon1301designconcentrationsforflameextinguishment[消]（鹵代烷）[哈龍]1301滅火劑設(shè)計滅火濃度Halon1301designconcentrationsforinerting[消]（鹵代烷）[哈龍]1301滅火劑設(shè)計惰化濃度Halonextinguishingagent鹵代烷滅火劑Halonextinguishingsystem鹵代烷滅火系統(tǒng)Halonfireextinguisher鹵代烷滅火器Halonl2llextinguishingagent1211滅火劑Halonl30lextinguishingagent1301滅火劑Halonreleasestation[消]（鹵代烷）[哈龍]（滅火器）施放裝置Halonsuppressant鹵代烷抑爆劑handcounter[消]泵速檢查器handengine[消]手壓滅火器handextinguisher[消]手提滅火器Handpump手搖泵hand-cotrolledbranch[消]手控（直流噴霧）水槍〈能同時噴射直流和霧化水，并每種噴射形式都能分別控制〉Hangedextinguishingequipment懸掛式滅火裝置Hangedpowderextinguishingequipment懸掛式干粉滅火裝置hardmagneticmaterial硬磁材料hazardwarningsystemtell-tale危急報警信號燈Heatfiredetector感溫火災(zāi)探測器Heatofcombustion燃燒熱Highexpansionfoamfiretruck高倍泡沫消防車highpressurespraytest高壓噴淋實(shí)驗(yàn)high-expansionfoamfireextinguishingsysteminmachineryspace機(jī)器處所的固定高膨脹泡沫滅火系統(tǒng)historicalandculturalrelics文物建筑HorizontalExit水平出口hosereel消防卷盤HADheat-actuateddevice[消]感溫式火災(zāi)探測裝置，感溫式火災(zāi)探測器icepoint冰點(diǎn)icevest冰背心idealcapacitor抱負(fù)電容器idealresistor抱負(fù)電阻器ideal-gasequation抱負(fù)氣體狀態(tài)方程Idleplant閑置設(shè)備ignite（vt）引燃ignite（vi）起火ignitercomposition點(diǎn)火劑成分，點(diǎn)火劑組成ignition引燃ignitioncomponent[消]著火或燃率〈指燃燒的木頭落如細(xì)小可燃物后引起火的概率〉ignitiondelay[消]著火遲延〈指火種或氧化劑與可燃物接觸到燃燒開始的時間〉ignitiondistance[消]著火距離ignitionenergy[消]著火能量〈指一種物質(zhì)在起火前必須吸取的熱量或電能〉ignitionflame點(diǎn)火火焰ignitionindex[消]引燃指數(shù)ignitionlag引燃延遲時間ignitionpoint1、[消]著火點(diǎn)2、[消]燃點(diǎn)ignitionsource引火源ignitiontemperature引燃溫度ignitiontime引燃時間ignition-initiationmodel著火-起燃模型〈用于評估每年各類型的起火概率〉IIIuminance（IIIumination）照度Immediatesurroundofanair-outletgrille出氣口棚格或防火保護(hù)罩緊鄰的四周表面Importedequipmentmanagement進(jìn)口設(shè)備管理Incandescence火熱Indirectextinguishing間接滅火Indoorfirehydrant室內(nèi)消火栓inducedvoltage感應(yīng)電壓Inertgasforfireextinguishing惰性氣體防滅火Inerting惰化Inertingsystem惰化系統(tǒng)Infrareddetector紅外檢測器Initialexaminationandmeasurement初始檢測Insidecaritycausedbyshortcircuitedmeltedmark短路熔珠內(nèi)部空洞Inside-tanksmokeextinguishingsystem罐內(nèi)式煙霧滅火系統(tǒng)installationsecurity安裝的安全性insulationmonitoringandwarningdevice絕緣監(jiān)視和報警裝置integratedfirecontroldevice消防聯(lián)動控制裝置Intelligentesensor智能傳感器Intrusionalarm入侵報警器Investigationonplant設(shè)備調(diào)研Investmentplanofplant設(shè)備規(guī)劃Ionpump離子泵Ionizationsmokealarm離子感煙報警器Iron鐵Isometriccrystal等軸晶IAAIInternationalAssociationofArsonIvestigation國際放火調(diào)查員協(xié)會IAEIInternationalAssociationofElectricalInspectors國際電器檢查員協(xié)會IAFFInternationalAssociationofFireChiefs國際消防長官協(xié)會IAIABCInternationalAssociationofIndustrialAccidentBoardsandCommision國際工業(yè)事故組織聯(lián)合會IATAInternationalAirTransportationAssociation國際民航運(yùn)送協(xié)會ICincidentcommander火場指揮員ICBOInternationalConferenceofBuildingOfficials1、國際建筑高級員工會議2、國際官方建筑師會議ICMAInternationalCongressforModernArchitecture國際現(xiàn)代建筑會議ICPincidentcommandpost[林]事故指揮所，抗災(zāi)（滅火）指揮所ICSincidentcommandsystem事故指揮系統(tǒng)IDinsidediameter內(nèi)徑IDCinitiatingdevicecircuit啟動裝置電路LAFFInternationalAssociationofFireFighters國際消防戰(zhàn)斗員協(xié)會LAFSInternationalAssociationForFireSafety國際消防安全科學(xué)協(xié)會LAFSInternationalAssociationForFireSafetyScience國際消防安全科學(xué)協(xié)會jack[消]支腿jackalgorithm流場數(shù)值計算中一種常用的逐點(diǎn)迭代法jacklamp安全燈jackoutrigger撐腳千斤頂jackplate[消]（云梯消防車或登高平臺消防車的）插接箱底板（支腿底版）jackscrew螺旋起重機(jī)jackup1、用千斤頂頂起，起重2、[石]海上鉆井jackknife[消]牽引車相對拖車成轉(zhuǎn)角jamb門窗側(cè)壁japan日本漆，亮漆JapanSocietyofCivilEngineering日本土木工程學(xué)會JapanessBuildingLawTestMethod日本建筑法規(guī)測試方法japanningroom油漆間JASMINE（瑞典火災(zāi)研究開發(fā)的一種）流場計算模型jaw虎鉗j-boit鉤頭螺旋jelliedgasoline凝固汽油彈jellybomb凝固汽油彈jet射流，水流，氣流jetcone射流擴(kuò)展錐jetcontrol噴射流的控制jetcurrent射流，噴流Jetdrainage噴射泵排水Jetinjector射流泵jetnormalpressure噴射正常壓力jet-Axe[消]杰脫斧〈一種氣動破拆工具的商品名〉jointcommand[消]跨責(zé)任區(qū)聯(lián)合指揮joker[口][消]（消防站值班室里的）小警鈴Jonessnapcoupling[消]瓊斯快式接口〈一種非螺口快式接口的商品名〉journal[消]消防隊(duì)日記jumpcushion[英][消]救生墊〈[消]用以接住從高樓上跳下的人的充氣墊子jumpfire[消]飛火Jumpingcushion救生墊jumpingfire=spootingfire[消]導(dǎo)致飛火和二次火災(zāi)的火災(zāi)jumpingnet[消]（發(fā)生火災(zāi)時）用以接住跳樓人的救生網(wǎng)jumpingsheet[消]救生跳布〈用約10平方米的帆布或合成纖維制作的救生器具，用以接住從高樓上跳jumpingspot[林]（為空降森林消防戰(zhàn)斗員指定的）空降著陸點(diǎn)juniorcaption[消]小隊(duì)長juniorfiredepartment[消]少年消防團(tuán)juniorofficer[消]基層消防官員jurisdictionmap[消]責(zé)任區(qū)地圖jurisdictionalcoveragenetwork[消]管理區(qū)覆蓋網(wǎng)juvenilefiresetter[消]少年放火犯juvenilefiresetting[消]少年放火JCNFSOJointCouncilofNationalFireServiceOrganization[美]全國消防組織聯(lián)合委員會KA=kiloampere千安培kalamein[消]1、包金屬的防火門2、鐵皮包門〈防火門kapok木棉karmanvortexstreet卡曼渦道karmanvortexstreeteffect卡曼渦道效應(yīng)katergol液體火箭燃料katharometer[英]導(dǎo)熱析氣計keel龍骨keepawayfromfire切勿近火keepinafire使火不熄滅keepthefireunder控制住火keeper門銷保險器，門閂Kellyday（小隊(duì)的）額外輪休期kellytool[消]凱式鐵鋌〈一頭是鑿頭，另一頭是扁斧的鐵鋌〉KeyUnitofFireSafety消防安全重點(diǎn)單位Key-pointequipment重點(diǎn)設(shè)備key-pointinvestigation重點(diǎn)調(diào)查kink[消]1、（為暫斷水流而）折斷水帶2、水帶扭結(jié)kit[消]1、消防器材〈消防車和消防設(shè)備的總稱〉2、（某消防戰(zhàn)斗員跟隨的某輛）消防knapsacktank[消]（最大容量為四加侖的）背負(fù)式泡沫液罐knockdown[消]1、壓住火勢2、克制火勢knockdowntheflame熄滅火焰knockfreeregion無爆震區(qū)knocklimit燃燒極限，燃燒界線knockingcombustion爆震燃燒knockingexplosion爆炸knockingfuel爆炸燃燒korticktool[消]耙鋤labeled貼有（產(chǎn)品合格）標(biāo)簽的labeling張貼危險告示；作標(biāo)記lable同位素示蹤劑laborpool機(jī)動工小組laboratoryhood實(shí)驗(yàn)室通風(fēng)柜lachrymator催淚劑，催淚性毒氣lacingcourse拉結(jié)層，帶層lacquer硝基漆，清噴漆lacrimator催淚劑（物），催淚性毒氣lacticacid乳酸ladder[消]1、梯，消防梯2、登高（消防）車3、登高（消防）車隊(duì)ladderassembly[消]（整套的）梯架ladderbedladderbedladderbedlock[消]云梯鎖定裝置ladderbelt[消]安全帶laddercarry[消]（重型）消防梯的搬運(yùn)（法）laddercompany[消]登高（消防）車中隊(duì)ladderdog[消]梯子抓鏈ladderdogchain[消]梯子抓鏈ladderfly[消]1、（拉梯的）上節(jié)梯（和中節(jié)梯）2、消防梯頂部ladderfuel[消]階梯的可燃物ladderlock[消]消防梯架空銷定器ladderpawl[消]掛ladderpipe[消]縛在消防云梯上的消防（水）炮ladderraise[消]1、豎梯，升梯2、升梯法laddershoe梯腳防滑套ladderside[消]梯子側(cè)板ladderspur梯子防滑塊ladderstand活動梯臺ladderstream[消]云梯射流ladderstreamreaction[消]云梯射流（反作用）力ladderstring[消]梯子的側(cè)板ladderthebuilding[消]（向起火建筑物）架梯〈命令〉laddertie[消]拉梯繩結(jié)laddertrainingtower[消]梯子訓(xùn)練塔laddertruck[消]登高（消防）車ladder-jackscaffold掛梯式輕便腳手架levelwarningswitch液面報警開關(guān)Liabilityaccident責(zé)任事故Lifecycle壽命周期Lifenet救生網(wǎng)lifeofequipment設(shè)備壽命Lifepack救生袋Liferopegun射繩槍Lifeslidingpole救生滑桿Life-cyclemanagementofplant設(shè)備全過程管理lifts電梯lightintensitymodulation光強(qiáng)度調(diào)制Lightingtowerfirevehicle照明消防車limitalarmsensor極限報警檢測器Line－typenrefiredetector線型火災(zāi)探測器lnessratioofplant設(shè)備閑置率loadrateofplant設(shè)備負(fù)荷率Loadtest負(fù)荷實(shí)驗(yàn)lObbyventilation前室通風(fēng)Localapplicationextinguishingsystem局部應(yīng)用滅火系統(tǒng)localapplicationofhighmediumexpansionfoamextinguishingsystem局部應(yīng)用式高倍數(shù)、中倍數(shù)泡沫滅火系統(tǒng)lowperssurealarmdevice低壓報警器lowpressurewarningswitch低壓報警開關(guān)low-expansionfoamfireextinguishingsysteminmachineryspace機(jī)器處所的固定低膨脹泡沫滅火系統(tǒng)Lumen流明Luminance，PhotometricBrightness亮度Luminescene發(fā)光1luminescentefficiency發(fā)光效率luminousefficacy（ofasource）（發(fā)）光效能（光源的）LuminousFlux光通量LuminousIntensity發(fā)光強(qiáng)度luminousintensitystandardlamp發(fā)光強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)燈Lux勒克斯Machinecontractingsystem包機(jī)制machineguarding給機(jī)器安裝安全防護(hù)裝置machineroom機(jī)器房mackerelsky魚鱗天macroscopic肉眼可見的macroshock強(qiáng)振〈毫安級以上的大電流在人體上所產(chǎn)生電擊〉Maeximumpumppressure最高泵壓magazine彈藥庫，爆炸品倉庫，爆炸品貯藏室MAGIC法國電力公司為評價核電站的火災(zāi)安全而開發(fā)的一種計算機(jī)程序，也可用于其他建筑物的計magnesium鎂magneticcore磁心magneticfield磁場magneticfieldstrength磁場強(qiáng)度magneticflux磁通量magneticfluxdensity磁通密度magnetichysteresisloop磁滯回線magneticsaturation磁飽和magnetizationcurve磁化曲線magneto-opticeffect磁-光效應(yīng)maincontrolvalve主控制閥mainpipe[消]主管，給水總管mainsection[消]（伸縮）下節(jié)梯mainstopvalve主汽閥mainvalve主閥Maintainability維修性Maintenance（andrepair）[設(shè)備]維修Maintenanceinformationmanagement維修信息管理majoraccident嚴(yán)重事故majoremergency重大緊急事件majorincident重大事故majorinjury大傷害〈導(dǎo)致較大工時損失和需要較多的醫(yī)藥費(fèi)的傷害〉majorresponse[消]大規(guī)模接警出動makeahydrant[消]裝接吸水管makecoupling[消]聯(lián)結(jié)水帶makeupahoseline[消]收起水帶線make-uppump補(bǔ)充泵maliciouscall[消]謊報的火災(zāi)maliciousevent破壞事件maliciousfalsealarm[消]謊報的火災(zāi)mallsprinkler[消]手動灑水噴頭Managementofequipmentordercontract設(shè)備協(xié)議管理Managementofkey-pointequipment重點(diǎn)設(shè)備管理managementregulationforoperationandserviceofequipment設(shè)備使用與維護(hù)管理制度Managementregulationofequipmentspareparts設(shè)備備品配件管理制度managementregulationofplantmaintenancetechnology設(shè)備維修技術(shù)管理制度man-causedrisk[消][林]人為火（火災(zāi)）險Man-hoursquotaforequipmentrepair設(shè)備修理工時定額manikin（用于消防服裝測試的）"熱人"man-madefuelbreak[林]人造防火線Manualfirealarmcallpoint手動火災(zāi)報警按鈕manuallyoperatedvalve手動閥Marinefireproofpanel船用防火板材Materialquotaforequipmentrepair設(shè)備修理材料定額Mathematicalstatistics數(shù)理記錄maximumservicepressure最大工作壓力（PMS）Maximumsizepumpliner泵最大缸徑Maximumstrockesofpump泵最高沖程數(shù)Maximunpumpsressure最高泵壓Meantimetofailure無端障運(yùn)營時間Meansofevacuation疏散設(shè)施Mechanicalsmokecontrol機(jī)械控?zé)烳eltedbead熔珠Meltedmark熔痕Meltedmarkcausedbyshortcircuit短路熔痕Meltedmarkinducedbylightning雷電熔痕Mercurydiffusionpump汞擴(kuò)散泵minimumburstpressure最小爆破壓力（PB）minimumsettingpr