Part2 Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分語音、詞匯和語法Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢? 共20分)( )26.Whyweregrown-upsalwayssostuffyandslowtorecognizegoodideas?Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?A)/rekeɡna?z/ B）/'rek?ɡna?z/ C)/'rek?ɡne?z/ D)/rek?ɡna?z/( )27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?HerspeecheshavespecialreferencetotheAfricansituation.Heisoneoftheteachersofgreatknowledge.Iwouldbuythesuit,exceptthatitcoststoomuch.Ihavethegreatestrespectforyou.( )28.AfterObamawaschosenas PresidentoftheUnitedStates,hisfirstspeechmade strongimpressiononme.A)the…/ B)/…a C)the…a D)/…/( )29.Beforeyoupayavisittoaplaceofinterest,lookinyourlocallibrary abookit.A)on B)at C)for D)to( )30.Thebasicdesignofthecarisverysimilarto ofearliermodels.A)that B)it C)this D)one( )31.Knowledgebeginstoincreaseassoonasoneindividualcommunicateshisideasto bymeansofspeech.A)theother B)another C)another D)other( )32.—Goandsaysorrytoyourmom,Dave.—I’dliketo,butI’mafraidMomwon’tbehappywithmy .A)requirements B)excuses C)apologies D)regrets( )33.Tony’smumlooksyoungandbeautiful.It’shardtoimaginesheisalreadyinher .A).fifties. B)fifty C).fiftieths D).( )34.－Whatdoyouthinkofthewomansinger?－Hervoicesounds .Ilikehersongs.A)sweet B)sweetly C)bad D)badly( )35.—Thestuntmanisplanningtowalkonthewingsofaflyingplane.—What?!I'veneverheardof ideabefore.A).acrazier B).thecrazier C).acraziest D).thecraziest( )36.－IsthatmanMr.Smith?－It behim.HehasgonetoNewYorkonbusiness.A)maynot B)needn’t C)can’t D)mustn’t( )37.Sofar,the亞投行57countriestobethefoundingmembers.A)attracted B)hasattracted C)willattract D)isattracting(()38.Toomanypeoplewereabsent.Thechairpersonwarnedthathe themeetingifnecessary.A).wouldcancelB).cancelledC).willcancelD).hadcancelled－Yes.He tobeafriendofmy－Yes.He tobeafriendofmybrother.A)turnsup B)turnson C)turnsoutD)turnsoff( )40.It’snecessaryforus toourparentswhenwehaveproblems.A)talk B)totalk C)talked D)talking( )41.－Taianisareallycomfortablecitytolivein.－ ,andit’sworldfamousforMountTai.A).Soitis B).SoisitC).Soitdoes D).Sodoesit( )42..GuanDongsavedanoldladyoutoftheYangtzeRiver. greatcourageheshowed!A).Whata B).What C).Howa D).( )43.Couldyoutellme amomentago?A).whatweretheytalkingaboutB).whataretheytalkingaboutC).whattheyweretalkingaboutD).whattheyaretalkingabout( )44.－Wouldyouliketoplayfootballafterschool?－ .Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.A).I’mafraidnot B).EnjoyyourselfC).Takeyourtime D).Ittakesno( )45.－Thankyouforsupportingthevolunteerproject.－ .A).Allright B).MypleasureC).Nevermind D).Itdoesn’tmatterⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一) (共8分)A.imagineA.imagineB.pricesC.meantD.communicateE.disadvantage.JohnAllen,anAmericanscientistoncesaid,“TheInternetistheworld’slargestlibrary,butallthebooksinitareonthefloor!”Whathe46isthattheInternetisfullofinformationbutitcanbedifficulttofindwhatyoureallyneed.TheInternethasanother47.Anyonecancreateawebsite,soyoucanfindwebsitesaboutwhateveryoucan 48.Unfortunately,alotofwhatiswrittenonthemisn’talwaysAtthesametime,theInternetprovidesmanyotherthings.Onsomewebsites,youcandownloadmusicandfilms.Theyareusuallyverycheapandsomeareevenfree.Onsomeotherwebsites,youcanconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Andtherearesomegreatonlineshops,too.Forexample,oneBay,peoplesellusedclothes,CDsandevencarsatverylow49 .ItistruethattheInternethaschangedthewayweworkandcommunicate.Butweshouldn’tdependonittoomuch.SomepeoplearealsoafraidthatsurfingtheInternethastakentheplaceofotherhealthieractivities,especiallyforyoungpeople.Whetheryouloveitorhateit,though,you’dbettergetusedtoitbecauseit’srightheretostay.A.mindsA.mindsB.modernC.performedD.fortunateE.terrificHaveyouseenagroupofboysdancinghip-hoptogether?Themusicbeatisusuallyexcitingandcool!Andthepeopledancinghip-hopseemtoreallyenjoywhattheyaredoing.Whatistherealmeaningof“Hip-hop”?Somepeoplesayitisthemotionthatpeoplemakewhilethey’redancing.Theymovetheirhipssidewayswhentheydance.That’sveryinteresting.Thefirsthip-hopmusiccametotheworldinthebeginningofthe1970sbyDJs(diskjockeys).AJamaican(牙買加人）knownasKoolHerewasthefirstpersonwho50hip-hopmusic.Wheneverpeoplethinkofhip-hop,musicanddancearethefirstthingsthatcomeoutintheir51.However,thereareotherthingsthatarepartofthehip-hopculture.Oneofthemisgraffiti.Graffitiis52artwhereyoudrawpicturesandwordsonwalls,trains,andotherplaceswithspray(噴射）paint.Manyofyoumayhaveseenthesethingsaroundyourneighborhood.Someofthoseworksarereally53!Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperfors適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一) 共8分)

用括號中所給單詞的Sinceit was oncevisited bythreefamouspoetsinthepast,ithasgot the name Three Cave.(visit)Traditionally,theYulelogis brought into a house on ChristmasEve and is continuouslythrough Night.(twelve)It'sbetterforustointroduce toeachother.(we)Themanwas whenthepolicestoodinfrontofhim.(fright)Sofar,wehavediscussedasimplecasewheretheactiontheresponsetakesis onlythecontentoftheresponsemessage.(depend)Trytomaketheballtravelina line.(straight)Thelightwentout,andtheroomwas陷入）into .(dark)He fortheinconvenienceofleavingalltheweddingcancellationstome.(apology)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesas根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子62-67題每空格限填一詞68題注意句首大寫) 共14分)SheoftendoesshoppinginHymall.) sheoften shoppinginHymall?.63.YouyouTuwashighlypraisedforwhatshehaddonefortheworld.(對劃線部分問) YouyouTuhighlypraised?Thenewsthattheyfailedtheirdrivingtestdiscouragedhim.改成反意疑問).ThenewsthattheyfailedtheirdrivingtestdiscouragedIt’sawasteoftimetospendsomuchtimeonplayingvideo)Itisn’t somuchtimeonplayingvideogames.67.Themathproblemissodifficultthatnooneinourgroupcansolveit.(改為簡單句)Jacktriedtoattractourattentiontohismuscles..保持句意基本不)Jacktriedto hismusclesto67.Themathproblemissodifficultthatnooneinourgroupcansolveit.(改為簡單句)ThemathThemathproblemis difficultfor inourgrouptosolve.place,whata,saw,amazing,performance,the,we,in,wonderful,（連詞成句） !Part3 ReadingandWriting第三部分讀寫Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension閱讀理解) 共50分)A.Choosethebest根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇? (12分)SteveJobs

Amazonispresentingtoyouourbargainsfortheyear!InSteveJobs,basedonmorethanfortyinterviewswithJobsconductedovertwoyears—aswellasinterviewswithmorethanahundredfamilymembers,friends, competitors, and colleagues—Walter Isaacson has pictured appealingup-and-downlifeandstrongpersonalityofacreativemanwhosepassion for perfectionrevolutionizedsix industries:personal animatedmovies,music,phones,tabletcomputing,anddigitalpublishing.HillaryRodhamClintonisknowntohundredsofmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Yetfewbeyondherclosefriendsandfamilyhaveeverheardheraccountofherextraordinaryjourney.ShewriteswithhumorandpassionaboutherupbringinginsuburbanandhertransformationfromGoldwaterGirltoLivingHistory controversialFirstLady.InthehighlyanticipatedThinking,FastandSlow,Kahnemantakesusongroundbreakingtourofthemindandexplainsthetwosystemsthatdrivethewaywethink.System1isfast,andemotional;System2isslower,andmorelogical.Inthebook,Kahnemanalsoshowstheextraordinaryabilitiesandthefaultsanderrorsofthinking,andrevealstheinfluenceofpersonalimpressionsThinking,FastandSlowDiaryofaWimpyKid

onourthoughtsandbehavior.GregHeffleyisinbigtrouble.Schoolpropertyhasbeendamaged,andGregisthemainsuspect.Butthecrazythingis,hehasdonenothingwrong.Theauthoritiesareclosingin,butwhenasurprisestormhits,theHeffleyfamilyistrappedindoors.Gregknowsthatwhenthesnowmeltshe’sgoingtohavetofacethemusic,butcouldanypunishmentbeworsethanbeingstuckinsidewithyourfamilyfortheholiday?AboutthebookSteveJobs,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?Themaincontentsofthebookaremainlybasedonvariousinterviews.ThebookiswrittenbySteveJobs.SteveJobshasexperiencedbothsuccessfulanddifficultperiodsinhislifetime.SteveJobshastotallychangedsixdifferentindustries.Whichindustryhasn’tSteveJobschange?animatedmovies B.digitalpublishing.C.personalcomputers D.medicineWhichbookwaswrittenbyHillaryRodhamClinton?SteveJobs B.Thinking,FastandSlowC.DiraryofaWimpyKid D.LivingHistoryInthebookThinking,Fastandwhichdoesn’tKahnemanshow?extraordinaryabilitiesthefaultsanderrorsofthinkinghumorandpassionrevealstheinfluenceofpersonalimpressionsonourthoughtsandbehaviorWhatisthebookThinking,FastandSlowmainlyabout?Twothinkingtypesandthinking-relatedfacts.Differencebetweentwothinkingsystems.Howtothinkfastandlogicallyatthesametime.Thegreatpowerofpersonalimpressiononthinkingsystem.FromtheintroductionoftheBookDiaryofaWimpyKid,itisimpliedthat .GregwascaughtdamagingtheschoolpropertyGregknewwhoreallydamagedtheschoolpropertyitwashotduringtheholidayGreghadapoorrelationshipwithhisfamilyChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文)（12分）Iwenttoagroupactivity,“SensitivitySunday”,whichwastomakeusmore75theproblemsfacedbydisabledpeople.Wewereaskedto“76adisability”forseveralhoursoneSunday.Somemembers,likeme,chosetousewheelchairs.Othersworesound-blockingearplugs（耳塞）orblindfolds（眼罩）.Justsittinginthewheelchairwasalearningexperience.Ihadneverconsideredbeforehowawkwarditwouldbetouseone.AssoonasIsatdown,myweightmadethechairbegintoroll.Itswheelswerenotlocked.ThenIwonderedwheretoputmyfeet.Ittookmequiteawhiletogetthemetalfootrestintoplace.Itookmyfirstuneasylookatwhatwastobemyonlymeansof77forseveralhours.Fordisabledpeople,“adoptingawheelchair”isnotatemporary（臨時(shí)的）experiment.Itriedtofinda 78 positionandthoughtitmightberestful,even kindofnice,topushedaroundforawhile.Lookingaround,I 79 Iwouldhavetohandlethethingmyself?MyhandsstartedtoacheasI turnedtheheavymetalwheels.Icametoknowthatcontrollingthedirectionofthewheelchairwasnotgoingtobea(n)easytask.Mywheelchairexperimentwassoonfinished.Itmadeadeepimpressiononme.Afewhoursof“disability”gavemeonlyatasteofthe 80 ,bothphysicalandmental,thatdisabledpeoplemustovercome.75.A.familiartoB.interestedinC.awareofD.carefulwith76.A.cureB.preventC.adoptD.analyze77.A.operationB.communicationC.transportationD.production78.A.flexibleB.safeC.startingD.comfortable79.A.realizedB.suggestedC.guidedD.admitted80.A.weaknessesB.challengesC.anxietiesD.illnessesReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproper在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)（14分）Whenyou’renotathomeworriesmaystarttocrowdyourmind. DidIturnthecoffeemakeroff?DidIlockthedoor?Arethekidsdoingtheirhomeworkorwatchingtelevision?Withasmartyoucanquietalloftheseworries.Asmarthomeisahomewithacommunicationnetwork.Thisnetworkconnectsdevices，suchaslightsandTVsets,andallowsthemtobecontrolledfromfarawaythroughelectricalwiring,mobilephonecommunicationorWiFiovertheInternet.Moreandmorepeoplemaystarttoconsiderowningasmarthome,becauseitmakeslifemuchmoreconvenient.Itcanhelpkeepyourroomata(81)c temperature.Itcanrecordwhathappensinsidethehomeandsendthevideotoyourphone.Whenyouareonvacationabroad,youcanuseasmarthomecontrollertoswitchonorofftheelectricitywhennecessary.Somesmarthomescanreceiveavisitor,allowinghimtocomeinandofferinghimadrink.Theycanevenfeedthecatandwatertheplants.Besides,smarthomesareeasytofix.MostsmartHometechnologyanddevicesarewirelessandcanbesetupwithaminimumoftools,usingonlytheguidinginformation.Whenaproblem(82)a ,youcandealwithityourselfwithoutpayinga(83)p However,forhome-users,thesmarthometechnologyisfarfrom(84)p .Itcan(85)r expensivetoownthetechnologyandthedevices.Also,becausethesmarthomesystemallowsitsownertogethomeinformationfrom(86)a ,itleavesthehomeeasytobeattackedby)，whomaysecretlyuseorchangetheinformationinthesystem.Now,manyscientistsareexcitedatthefutureofsmarthometechnology. Imagineabletogetfashionadvicefromyourmirror,orreceivefoodshopping(87)s fromyourrefrigerator.Whilethereareotherswhoworrythatthosesmartdeviceswill makepeoplelazierandlonelier,whateveritis,oneforsure-smarthometechnologywillchangethewayweliveandwork.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問) (12分)Doyouthinkyouaresmarterthanyourparentsandgrandparents?AccordingtoJamesFlynn,aprofessorataNewZealanduniversity,youare!Overthecourseofthelastcentury,peoplewhohavetakenIQtestshavegottenincreasinglybetterscores–onaverage,threepointsbetterforeverydecadethathaspassed.Thisimprovementisknownas‘theFlynneffect,’andscientistswanttoknowwhatisbehindit.IQtestsandothersimilartestsaredesignedtomeasuregeneralintelligenceratherthanknowledge.Flynnknewthatintelligenceispartlyinheritedfromourparentsandpartlytheresultofourenvironmentandexperiences,butimprovementintestscoreswashappeningtooquicklytobeexplainedbyheredity.Sowhatwashappeninginthe20thcenturythatwashelpingpeopleachievehigherscoresonintelligencetests?ScientistshaveproposedseveralexplanationsfortheFlynneffect.Somesuggestthattheimprovedtestscoressimplyreflectanincreasedexposuretotestsingeneral.Becausewetakesomanytests,welearntest-takingtechniquesthathelpusperformbetteronanytest.Othershavepointedtobetternutritionsinceitresultsinbabiesbeingbornlarger,healthier,andwithmorebraindevelopmentthaninthepast.Anotherpossibleexplanationisachangeineducationalstyles,withteachersencouragingchildrentolearnbydiscoveringthingsforthemselvesratherthanjustmemorizingin