2017年陜西省西安市中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案一.聽(tīng)句子，選答語(yǔ)（共10小題，計(jì)15分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面10段對(duì)話，每個(gè)對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問(wèn)題，讀兩遍，請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問(wèn)題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)．1．（1分）A．Apencil．B．Aruler．C．Aknife．2．（1分）A．Ablueone．B．Awhiteone．C．Ablackone．3．（1分）A．It'ssnowy．B．It'scloudy．C．It'ssunny．4．（1分）A．America．．B．ChinaC．England．5．（1分）A．She'sgoingtowriteanarticle．B．She'sgoingfishing．C．She'sgoingtodohousework．6．（1分）A．Bybike．B．Bycar．C．Bybus．7．（1分）A．Behindthelibrary．B．Acrossfromthedininghall．C．Besidethedininghall．8．（1分）A．English．B．Math．C．Chinese．9．（1分）A．For45minutes．B．For15minutes．C．For30minutes．10．（1分）A．Shewasheavy．B．Shewasthin．C．Shewasshort．二、第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問(wèn)題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)．每段對(duì)話讀兩遍．11．（2分）聽(tīng)第11段對(duì)話，回答第11、12小題．11．WhoteachesJuliatodraw？A．Herfather．B．Herteacher．C．Hermother．12．WhatdoesJuliathinkofdrawing？A．Relaxing．B．Interesting．C．Exciting．13．（3分）聽(tīng)第12段對(duì)話，回答第13至15小題．13．WhoisMrs．White？A．She'sMr．Brown'sclassmate．B．She'sMr．Brown'scousin．C．She'sMr．Brown'sneighbour．14．WhydidMrs．Whitecall？A．Becauseshewassurprised．B．Becauseitwastoonoisy．C．Becauseshewasindanger．15．WhendidMrs．Whitecall？A．Attwointhemorning．B．Attwelveinthenight．C．Attwointheafternoon．三、聽(tīng)短文，選答案（共1小題，計(jì)10分）本題你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，讀兩遍，請(qǐng)從每個(gè)小題的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)．16．（5分）16．Howlongwillthecampersspendinthecamp？A．Twelvedays．B．Twentydays．C．Thirtydays．17．Wherewillthecampersgofortheirsummerholidays？A．Tothecountryside．B．Tothecity．C．Totheforest．18．Whatcanthecampersdointheafternoon？A．Learnhowtomakeworksofart．B．Ridebikesaroundthelake．C．Playwithdifferentkindsoftoys．19．Whencanthecampershaveaparty？A．Inthemorning．B．Intheafternoon．C．Intheevening．20．Ifyouwanttogotothesummercamp，youcancall．A.8731594．B.8735491．C.8713954．四、完形填空（共1小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整．21．（10分）WhenIwasinprimaryschool，Ifellinlovewithreading．Thebooks（21）metoawonderfulworld．ThemoreIread，themoreIwantedtoknow．However，myparents（22）affordsomanybooks．Ihadsolvetheproblemmyself．Therewasabookshopnearmyhome．OnedayIwalkedinto（23）shopandpickedupabook．Ididn'tknowwhether（24）therewithoutbuyinganybooks．（25）Iwasn'tnoticed，Ijustreadafewpagesandthenputitback．Luckily，noonenoticedme．Afterthat，Iwenttheretoreadeveryday．Severaldayslater，whileIwasreading，theownercameupandasked，"Youlikereading？"Ilookeddownandreplied（26），"Yes""Don'tworry，"hesaidwithasmile．"Youmayreadbookshere（27）youhelpmecleantheshop．"Ifeltsurprised．"Really？It'ssokindofyou!IwasveryhappythatI（28）toreadthere．Fromthenon，Ispentalittletimecleaningtheshop．Afterthat，Iquietlyreadthere．Thatway，Ireadlotsofbooks．Ibecameoneof（29）inourschool．Ievenwonsomeprizesinwriting．Nowstudyinginhighschool，Icanborrowbooks（30）thelibrary．Myhobbyofreadingiskept．Itwillmakeabigdifferencetomylife．21．A．broughtB．a(chǎn)rebringingC．bringD．havebrought22．A．couldn'tB．mustn'tC．needn'tD．shouldn't23．A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．/24．A．canIreadB．IcanreadC．couldIreadD．Icouldread25．A．MakesureB．TomakesureC．BelieveinD．Tobelievein26．A．nervousB．nervouslyC．a(chǎn)ngryD．a(chǎn)ngrily27．A．ifB．a(chǎn)lthoughC．beforeD．unless28．A．willallowB．willbeallowedC．a(chǎn)llowedD．wasallowed29．A．goodB．thebestC．poorD．thepoorest30．A．toB．forC．withD．from．五、第二節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整．31．（10分）Andrewwasasmartboy．Hewasinterestedindifferentthings．Helikedoingthingsinawaythathethoughttobeclever．Butsometimeshemadewrongchoices．Oneday，hisfathergavehimsome（31）andaskedhimtobuysomegoldfish．Whenhegottothemarket，hefoundthatthekillifishlookedlikesmallgoldfish，andtheyweremuch（32）．Soheboughthesomekillifishandkepttherestofthemoneyforhimself．Whenhegothome，hisfather（33）whatAndrewdidatonce．Heputthefishinthetank（魚缸）without（34）anythingfirst．Heknewhissondidn'tbuytherightfish．Atthesametime，hethoughthissonmighthaveanadvantageinmarketing（市場(chǎng)銷售）．Andheshould（35）awaytohelphissongrowwell．Hehadanidea．Thenhesaidtohisson，"Andrew，doyouknow（36）youhavebought？Aretheygoldfish？"Andrewfeltshyandsaidina（37）voice，"Er，no，but…"Hisfathercontinued，"Well，I'mgladyouknowhowto（38）money．Ialsoknowyouaregoodatwatchingthingsaroundyou．Butit'snotrighttobedishonest．Youshoulddothingshonestly，（39）otherswon'ttrustyou．"ThenhehelpedAndrewstartwithsomechores（瑣事），likebuyingdailythings，managinghisownpocketmoneyandhelpinghisuncleinhisstore．Later，Andrewworkedasasalesman．Hefelthimselfstronginmarketingandkeptworkinghardatit．Finally，hebecameasuccessful（40）．Severalyearslater，whentalkingaboutthekeytohissuccess，Andrewsaid，"Thankstomyfather，Igottoknowmyselfwellanddevelopedinarightway．"31．A．paperB．moneyC．giftsD．flowers32．A．cheaperB．moreexpensiveC．uglierD．morebeautiful33．A．refusedB．forgotC．rememberD．realized34．A．knowingB．sayingC．givingD．tasting35．A．talkaboutB．careaboutC．thinkofD．hearof36．A．thatB．whereC．whatD．which37．A．lowB．loudC．goodD．bad38．A．lendB．loseC．saveD．raise39．A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．soD．or40．A．postmanB．businessmanC．fishermanD．sportsman．六、閱讀理解（共1小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示．（共1小題，計(jì)5分）41．（10分）Haveyoueverthoughtaboutmakingabicyclethatyoudreamof？Somecreativepeoplehaveinventedsomespecialbicycles．Herearethreeofthem．BambikesBambikesareproducedinacompanyinPhilippines．Theyaremadeofanunusualkingofbambooandothermaterialslikemetalandalocalplant．Theyareverystrong．Andtheyareaperfectcombination（結(jié)合）ofthegreenestbuildingmaterialandcommonbicycles．Bymakingbambikes，thecompanyoffersjobstothelocalpeople．Besides，itprovidesmoneyforsomestudentsinitscommunitytopayfortheirstudy．Tocontinuetheproduction，thecompanyplantsmorebamboothanitcuts．TheheaviestbicycleAGermancyclinglover，F(xiàn)rankDose，hasrecentlymadetheworld'sheaviestbicyclewithbigoldwheelsandlotsofotherwastematerials．Hecreateditjustbecauseofabet（打賭）hemadewithhisfriend．Thebicycleweighed1.08tones．Itbroketheworldrecordofitskindinweight．Franksaidhisbicyclewassurprisinglyeasytoridealthoughithadahugesizeandweighedalot．Herodeitinfrontof5，000peopleforover100meterstoproveit．Twisted（變形的）bicyclesTwobrothersinFrancecreatedabikethatlooksstrangetorideandtwistsinthemiddle．Riderscanmaketightturns（急轉(zhuǎn)彎）．Thebrotherssaythebicycleishardtoridesoitcanstoppeoplefromstealingit．Infact，itisn'tashardtocontrolasyouthink．Ittakesadayortwotogetusedtothecrazywayofriding．It'samazing．Sofar，therehave30ofthebicycle，buttheyarenotforsaleyet．41．Frankbuilttheworld'sheaviestbicyclewiththematerialthathisfriendboughtforhim．42．Somestudentsinthecommunitycangetmoneyfromthebambikecompanytopayfor．43．Bambikesaremadeofaspecialkindofbambooandothermaterials．44．Thetwobrothersrodetheirbikeinfrontofsomepeopletoshowhowtousethem．45.30twistedbicyclesweremadeandsoldout．．七、第二節(jié)閱讀B、C、D三篇短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案．（共3小題，計(jì)15分）46．（6分）Illegal（違法的）drivingisreallydangerous．Itmaycausetrafficaccidents，evendeaths．It'sreportedthatthousandsofpeoplediefromillegaldrivingeachyear．Manycountriesaretryingtheirbesttocontrolit．France，forexample，hasmadesomestrictrulesandlawstostopit．Peoplearewarnednottoeatwhiledriving．Anydriverwhoiscaughteatingwhileatthewheelwillbestoppedbythepolice．Thenhewillbefinedupto?50forit．Driversarenotallowedtoreadamap，makeaphonecallorlistentoveryloudmusicwhiledriving．Besides，itisagainsttherulesforthemotoriststouseanykindofearphones．Thingschangeeasilyontheroad．Driversneverknowwhatwillhappennext．FromJuly2on，itwillbeillegaltosmokewhenthereisachildaged12orunderinthecar．Smokingisalsobanned（禁止）outdoorsatchildren'splayareas，includingthoseatmotorwayrestareas．Noticesinseverallanguageshavebeenputupatmotorwayservicestationstowarnforeignvisitorsoftherules．Drivingafterdrinkingcanputpeopleindanger．Allthedriversareaskedtocarryalcoholbreathtestequipment（酒精測(cè)試儀）intheirears．Anyonewhobreakstheruleswillbepunished．46．Theunderlinedword"befined"hereprobablymean"．A．paymoneyasapunishmentB．getmoneyasaprizeC．FindmoneyD．makemoney47．Howcanforeignvisitorsknowtherulesagainstsmoking？A．Byreadingthenewspaper．B．Byreadingtherules．C．Byaskingthelocalpeople．D．Bylisteningtotheradio．48．ThewriterwritethearticletoinFrance．A．introducetherulesandlawsagainsttheillegaldrivingB．discusstherulesagainstdrivingafterdrinkingC．telldriversnottomakeaphonecallwhiledrivingD．talkabouttrafficaccidents．49．（6分）Asweallknow，border（邊界）safetyisveryimportanttoacountry．InChina，manycommonpeople，besidessoldiers（軍人），aredoingwhattheycantokeepthebordersafe．WeiDeyouisoneofthem．In1964，Wei，asoldierinthearmy，wenttoXinjiangtokeepthebordersafe．Yearslater，whentheothermembersleftforotherplaces，hechosetostay．Heworkedasaborderkeeperwhilekeepingsomesheeptosupporthisfamily．Everyday，herodeahorseorwalkedalongtheborder．HetriedhisbesttostopChinese，foreignersandhome﹣keptanimalsfromcrossingtheborder．Hetookeverythingaboutbordersafetyseriously．Whenhefoundanythingunusualordangerous，hewouldcallthepoliceintime．Itwasreallyhardwork．Onecoldwinterdayin1987，whenWeiwasonhiswayhomefromwork，aheavysnowstormcame．Helosthiswayandwalkedforseveralhours．Henearlylosthislife．Luckily，somesoldierssavedhim．Anotherdayin1992，his400sheepweredrivenawayorkilled．Heknewsomepeoplehatedhimbecauseofhisstrictness．WeihasbeenworkinginXinjiangforover50years．Nomatterhowhardalifehelives．Weinevergivesup．Theseyears，hehaswalkedabout200.000kilometersalongtheborder．Hehasalsofoundmanynewwaystokeepthebordersafer．Forhisexcellentwork，hehasbeengivensomeprizes．Heisamodelforallofus．Nowheis77yearsold．Hestillkeepworkingthere．Justashesaid，"It'smydutytodothejob．Bordersafetyisthemostimportant．"49．WhatdoesWeidoinXinjiang？A．Heisanofficer．B．Heisafireman．C．Heisaborderkeeper．D．Heisapoliceman．50．WhathappenedtoWeionacoldwinterdayin1987？A．Helosthislife．B．Hegothurt．C．Helosthissheep．D．Helosthisway．51．Accordingtothelastparagraph，weknowthat．A．Weihasreturnedtohishometown．B．WeiwillcontinueworkinginXinjiang．C．Weihasnewwaystokeephissheepsafe．D．Weiistoooldtowork．52．（8分）Itwasalready8：30inthemorning．LinTao，a14﹣year﹣oldschoolboy，stilldidn'tshowupatschool．Hewasoftenlaterforschool!Theteachercalledhisfatherandgottoknowheplayedcomputergamesonlinelatethenightbeforeandcouldn'tgetupthatmorning．Infact，hehadplayedonlinegamessincetheageof11．Healmostdroppedoutofschoollastyear．LinTaoisnotalone．InformationfromChinaInternetCentershowsthatthenumberofteenageInternetusersinChinahadbeenabout170millionbytheendofDecember，2016．Manyofthem，likeLinTao，spendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergameonline．Todealwiththisproblem，theChinesegovernmentworkedoutadraftregulation（法規(guī)草案）inJanuarythisyear．Accordingtotheregulation，playersneedtousetheirownIDcardstoplayonlinegames．gamecompanieswillcontrolteenagers'onlinegametime．Theywillnotbeabletoplayonlinegamesbetween12：00atnightand8：00inthemorning．Iftheyarestillplayingduringthetime，thegamecompanieswilllockthemout．ManypeoplethinkthattheregulationcansurelybetterprotectChineseyounggameplayersonline，whileothersdoubtwhetheritcansuccessfulstopthemfromplayinggamestoomuch．"Moreandmorepeoplecometoknowthatplayingonlinegamestoomuchnotonlybringsteenagershealthyandstudyproblems，butalsomakesthemdepressed（沮喪的）andlonely，"TongXiaojun，adirectorfromauniversity，toldCCTV．Weneedsupportfromthewholesocietytosolvetheproblem．"52．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLinTao？A．Hehadafightwithhisfather．B．Hedroppedoutofschool．C．Heoftenarrivelaterforschool．D．Hestartedplayinggamesat14．53．Undertheregulation，playersneedtoiftheywanttoplayonlinegames．A．talkwiththeirparentsB．payforthemC．callthegamecompaniesD．usetheirownIDcards54．Accordingtotheregulation，teenagerswillnotbeabletoplayonlinegameat．A.8：00pmB.11：00pmC.6：00amD.9：00am55．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat．A．notmanyyoungpeoplehavethesameproblemasLinTaoinChinaB．itisimpossibletocontrolteenagers'onlinegametimeC．ThegamecompanieswillofferteenagerprizesiftheyplaywellD．everyoneshouldplayapartincontrollingteenagers'onlinegametime．八、完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思，用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子．（共5小題，計(jì)10分）56．（1分）多么新鮮的橙子??！Howfreshtheare!57．（1分）我經(jīng)常在星期二打籃球．Ioftenplaybasketball．58．（1分）去把你的襪子洗了吧．Goand．59．（1分）我同意你的野餐計(jì)劃．Iyouabouttheplanforthepicnic..60．（1分）"一代一路"產(chǎn)生了巨大的社會(huì)影響．TheBelt&RoadInitiativehashadagreat．九、短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確．（每個(gè)單詞限用一次．每空只填一個(gè)單詞．）（共1小題，計(jì)10分）61．（10分）clear，doctor，happy，raise，find，parents，she，share，well，hopeAlicewasbornwithastrangedisease．Shewastakentomanyhospitals．Noneofthe（61）knewthecause（原因）ofthedisease．Theytoldherparentsshewouldgoblindanddeaf．NowAliceisfifteenyearsold．Hereyesightandhearingaresopoorthatshecan'tseeorhear（62）．Butsheisabrightandhappygirl．Shesaysto（63）．"Whateverhappens，Iwillnevergiveup．"She（64）toenjoyherlife．Withher（65）help，sheistravellingasmuchasshecan．Sheisalso66．theinterestingthingssheexperiencesalongtheway．Shealsowantstohelppeoplelikeher．Herdreamistohelpresearchers（67）amethodforherdisease．Ifshecanget（68），peoplewhohavethesamediseasemayalsobecured（治愈）．Infact，shehas（69）moneyforfoundation（基金會(huì)）fightingthediseasesinceshewasinGradeTwo．Untilnow，shehasgotover150，000!Alicethinkshelpingotherscanmakeher（70）thanhavingfunalone．Sheisdoingherbesttoliveherlifewithoutanyregret．十、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題．（共1小題，計(jì)10分）71．（10分）FriendshipDayisagreatdayforcelebratingfriendship．ItfallsonthefirstSundayofAugusteveryyear．CelebratingthefestivalwasfirstlystartedbytheUSin1935．Butnowthisdoesn'tonlyhappenintheUS．Peopleinothercountriesareinterestedinit，too．Theideaofspendingthedaywithfriendswasspreadallovertheworld．Withmoreandmorecountriesjoininginthecelebrations，F(xiàn)riendshipDaysoonbecameaninternationalfestival．Between1936and1997，F(xiàn)riendshipDaydidn'thaveasymbol（象征），likeSantaClausforChristmas．However，in1997，theUnitedNationsnamedWinniethepoohastheword'sAmbassador（大使）ofFriendship．Thetraditionalcelebrationsincludeactivitiessuchasmeetingwithfriendsandexchanging（交換）cards，flowersandgifts．Somepeoplemayhavepartieswiththeirfriends．Somemayhavelunchordinnertogether．Othersmayhangoutorgotothemovieswithfriendsonthisspecialday．Thesearepopularamongallagegroupsfromteenagerstooldpeople．AlthoughFriendshipDayanditscelebrationsmayhavechangedovertheyears，thebasicideabehindthefestivalremainsthesame．Peopleenjoythemomenttheyspendtogetherandexpressloveandcarefortheirfriends．71．WhenisFriendshipDay？Itisoneveryyear．72．Whatdoes"this"inthefirstparagraphreferto？Itrefersto．73．Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytellus？It'smainlyabouttocelebrateFriendshipDay．74．What'sthebasicideabehindthefestival？Peopleenjoythemomenttheyspendtogetherandfortheirfriends．75．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthefestival？Thewriterthinksit's．十一、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共1小題，計(jì)10分）A）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，將方框內(nèi)符合對(duì)話語(yǔ)境的句子抄寫在對(duì)話空白處，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的．76．（5分）（StudentAandstudentBmeetattheschoolgateafterschool．）A：Hi，Liangliang．Icalledyouat9：00lastnight，butyoudidn'tpickup．Whatwereyoudoing？B：（76）A：WhyB：Forourschoolsalenextweek．A：Oh，Ialmostforgotaboutit．I'vealsogotsomethingtosell．B：．（77）A：Well，IwillsellsomeschoolthingsthatInolongeruse．B：（78）A：I'mnotsure．MaybeIwillbuyaschoolbag．What'syourplan？B：（79）Theyneedhelp．A：That'sagoodidea!Iwilldoit，too．（80）B：Yes，Ihopewecanhelpmorepeople．Whatwillyousell？Iwasdoingmyhomework．Iwillgivethemoneytopoorchildren．It'salwaysgreattohelpothers．Thenwhatwillyoudowiththemoney？Wherewillyousellthem？Iwascollectingmyoldbooksandtoys．十二、B）根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整．81．（5分）A：Hi，Angela．Iheardsomeoneplaytheviolin．Whatwonderfulmusic!（81）？B：Idid．IoftenplaytheviolinwhenIamfree．A：（82）？B：Twiceaweek．A：It'sreallynice．Whatelsedoyoudoinyourinyourfreetime？B：（83）．A：Likewhat？B：Takingawalk，doingmylessons，doingsportandsoon．（84）？A：Besidesdoingmyhomework，Ihavetotakemanyafterschoolclasses．Idon'thavetimetodootherthingstorelaxmyself．B：Whynottrytomanageyourtimeproperly？Youcanlistencarefullyinclassandtrytosalveyourproblematschool．Thenyou'llhavemorefreetime．A：（85）．I'llhaveatry．B：Ibelieveyoucanmakeit．十三、書面表達(dá)（共1分，計(jì)15分）86．（15分）每個(gè)人都有自己喜歡的衣服，請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示音，以"Myfavorite"為題，寫一篇短文，介紹一件你最喜歡的衣服．提示語(yǔ)：要求：1．請(qǐng)將短文題目補(bǔ)充完整；2．參考提示語(yǔ)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3．語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；4．文章不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)信息（姓名、校名和地名等）5．詞數(shù)：不少于70詞．（開(kāi)頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）參考答案：一.略二、略三、略四、完形填空（共1小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整．【解答】21﹣25AACDB26﹣30BADBD21．A考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)．根據(jù)上文的"WhenIwasinprimaryschool"可知，語(yǔ)境為過(guò)去時(shí)，bring，帶來(lái)．過(guò)去式是brought，故選A．22．A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"我想讀的書越來(lái)越多，但父母負(fù)擔(dān)不起"可知，此處表示能力，couldn't，不能，故選A．23．C考查冠詞的辨析．根據(jù)上文"Therewasabookshopnearmyhome．"可知，此處是特指上文提到的商店，故選C．24．D考查賓語(yǔ)從句．根據(jù)Ididn'tknowwhether可知此處考察的是賓語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，此處也應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，賓語(yǔ)從句后使用陳述句語(yǔ)序，故選D．25．B考查動(dòng)詞不定式．結(jié)合句意：為了確保我不被注意到，我只翻了幾頁(yè)便放下．根據(jù)語(yǔ)義可知排除選項(xiàng)C和D，此處表目的，應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式，故選B．26．B考查形容詞和副詞的用法．空格處是在動(dòng)詞的后面，此處應(yīng)該是副詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"老板發(fā)現(xiàn)我每天來(lái)這里不買書只讀書"詢問(wèn)我時(shí)，我一定很緊張，故選B．27．A考查連詞的辨析．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：如果你幫我打掃店鋪，你可以每天來(lái)這里看書．此處上下句是條件關(guān)系故排除B和C，因語(yǔ)義順承，故排除D，故選A．28．D考查時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)．首先此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，主句過(guò)去時(shí)，從句亦應(yīng)使用過(guò)去時(shí)，有因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)"我"及謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞"允許"是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，可知此處應(yīng)使用過(guò)去式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選D．29．B，考查形容詞的意義及比較等級(jí)．根據(jù)題干可知此處應(yīng)該是"oneof+形容詞最高級(jí)"句型，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"我讀了大量的書"故成為優(yōu)等生，故選擇B．30．D考查介詞的辨析．根據(jù)題干可知此處應(yīng)該是"borrow…from"從某人或某處借物，故選D．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文，了解大意，緊緊抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明確詞義，詞型，詞的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，然后讀全文，校對(duì)答案．五、第二節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整．【解答】31．答案：B名詞的辨析．paper紙，money錢，gifts禮物，flowers花，根據(jù)下文"andaskedhimtobuysomegoldfish．"可知，此處應(yīng)該是錢，故選B．32．答案：A比較級(jí)的辨析．cheaper更便宜的，moreexpensive更昂貴的，uglier更丑陋的，morebeautiful更漂亮的，根據(jù)下文"kepttherestofthemoneyforhimself．"可知，此處因該是killifish比小金魚便宜．故選A．33．答案：D動(dòng)詞的辨析．refused拒絕；forgot忘記；remember記起；記得；realized意識(shí)到；語(yǔ)義：當(dāng)他到家時(shí)，他的父親馬上意識(shí)到Andrew做了什么．根據(jù)下文"Heknewhissondidn'tbuytherightfish．"可知，父親很了解自己的兒子．故選D．34．答案：B動(dòng)名詞辨析．knowing知道；saying說(shuō)；giving給；tasting品嘗；結(jié)合句意：他先把魚放進(jìn)魚缸什么都沒(méi)說(shuō)．故選B．35．答案：C動(dòng)詞詞組的辨析．talkabout談?wù)摚籧areabout在乎；thinkof想出；hearof聽(tīng)到；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"父親知道Andrew做了什么，他在思考怎樣針對(duì)情況對(duì)孩子進(jìn)行幫助"可知，此處應(yīng)是父親思考．故選C．36．答案：C賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞辨析．結(jié)合句意：他對(duì)兒子說(shuō)，"Andrew，你知道買了什么嗎？"，根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句是特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，引導(dǎo)詞是相關(guān)的疑問(wèn)詞可知，應(yīng)選C．37．答案：A形容詞的辨析．low低；loud大聲的；good好的；bad壞的；根據(jù)上句"Andrewfeltshy"可知，這是Andrew的聲音應(yīng)該很低．故選A．38．答案：C動(dòng)詞的辨析．lend借出；lose丟失；save節(jié)?。籸aise籌集；根據(jù)上文第一段語(yǔ)境"Andrew買了便宜的killifish，自己收了剩下的錢"可知，此處應(yīng)該是：我很高興你知道如何省錢．故選C．39．答案：D連詞辨析．a(chǎn)nd和，又，表示并列關(guān)系；but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，so因此，表示因果關(guān)系，or或者，要不然，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，根據(jù)上下句的意義可知，兩者是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，即：你應(yīng)該誠(chéng)實(shí)做事，否則別人不會(huì)相信你．故選D．40．B名詞辨析．postman郵遞員；businessman商人；fisherman漁夫；sportsman運(yùn)動(dòng)員．根據(jù)上文"Andrewworkedasasalesman"可知，Andrew努力經(jīng)商．故選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，嘗試?yán)斫馕恼麓笠?，?lián)系上下文，結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，從語(yǔ)義、固定搭配、語(yǔ)法等方面入手來(lái)選擇正確答案．六、閱讀理解（共1小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示．（共1小題，計(jì)5分）【解答】答案：41．B細(xì)節(jié)判斷題．根據(jù)表格二句子Hecreateditjustbecauseofabet（打賭）hemadewithhisfriend．"，F(xiàn)rank創(chuàng)造這種自行車僅僅是因?yàn)楹团笥训囊淮未蛸€．可知Frank用他朋友為他買的材料制作了世上最重的自行車是錯(cuò)誤的，故答案為B．42．A細(xì)節(jié)判斷題．根據(jù)表格一句子Besides，itprovidesmoneyforsomestudentsinitscommunitytopayfortheirstudy．"此外，它還為社區(qū)里的一些學(xué)生提供資金來(lái)支付他們的學(xué)習(xí)費(fèi)用．可知社區(qū)里的許多學(xué)生可以得到來(lái)自bambike公司的錢來(lái)支付學(xué)習(xí)費(fèi)用是正確的．故答案為A．43．A細(xì)節(jié)判斷題．根據(jù)表格一句子Theyaremadeofanunusualkingofbambooandothermaterialslikemetalandalocalplant．它們是由一種不尋常的竹子和其他材料制成的，如金屬和當(dāng)?shù)氐闹参铮芍狟ambikes自行車是由一種特殊的竹子和其他一些材料制成是正確的．故答案為A．44．B細(xì)節(jié)判斷題．根據(jù)表格三句子TwobrothersinFrancecreatedabikethatlooksstrangetorideandtwistsinthemiddle．Riderscanmaketightturns（急轉(zhuǎn)彎）．Thebrotherssaythebicycleishardtoride法國(guó)的兩兄弟創(chuàng)造了變形自行車，并說(shuō)自行車很難使用．和表格二句子Franksaidhisbicyclewassurprisinglyeasytoridealthoughithadahugesizeandweighedalot．Herodeitinfrontof5，000peopleforover100meterstoproveit．可知德國(guó)人Frank在人前騎自行車以證明他發(fā)明的車子很好騎"，而兩兄弟在許多人面前騎自行車以展示如何使用是錯(cuò)誤的．故答案為B．45．B細(xì)節(jié)判斷題．根據(jù)表格三句子Sofar，therehave30ofthebicycle，buttheyarenotforsaleyet．"到目前為止，有30輛自行車，但他們是非賣品．可知有30輛變形自行車已經(jīng)被制造并賣出是錯(cuò)誤的．故答案為B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做好簡(jiǎn)單推理判斷題．以具體事實(shí)為依據(jù)進(jìn)行推理，做出判斷．只要弄清事實(shí)，即可結(jié)合常識(shí)推斷出合理的結(jié)論．七、第二節(jié)閱讀B、C、D三篇短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案．（共3小題，計(jì)15分）【解答】46．A．詞意理解題．根據(jù)上文Peoplearewarnednottoeatwhiledriving．Anydriverwhoiscaughteatingwhileatthewheelwillbestoppedbythepolice．可知人們被警告禁止開(kāi)車吃東西，任何被看到的司機(jī)一定會(huì)被警察叫停，然后再根據(jù)?50forit，從生活實(shí)際可知違反了交通法，需要罰款的，所以這里befined應(yīng)該是罰款的意思．故選A．47．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)本段敘述"Noticesinseverallanguageshavebeenputupatmotorwayservicestationstowarnforeignvisitorsoftherules．"可知，國(guó)家在車站張貼了幾種不同語(yǔ)言的通告以警告外國(guó)游客．選項(xiàng)分析：A．Byreadingthenewspaper．通過(guò)讀報(bào)紙；B．Byreadingtherules．通過(guò)讀規(guī)矩；C．Byaskingthelocalpeople．通過(guò)問(wèn)當(dāng)?shù)厝?；D．Bylisteningtotheradio．通過(guò)聽(tīng)廣播；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和選項(xiàng)對(duì)比可知應(yīng)選B．故選B．48．A．主旨大意題．根據(jù)文章總分結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一段結(jié)尾句"Manycountriesaretryingtheirbesttocontrolit．France，forexample，hasmadesomestrictrulesandlawstostopit．"是文章的主題句．選項(xiàng)分析：A．introducetherulesandlawsagainsttheillegaldriving介紹針對(duì)違法駕駛的法律法規(guī)；B．discusstherulesagainstdrivingafterdrinking討論限制酒后駕駛的有關(guān)規(guī)定；C．telldriversnottomakeaphonecallwhiledriving告訴司機(jī)開(kāi)車時(shí)不要打電話；D．talkabouttrafficaccidents討論交通事故．選項(xiàng)B、C和D都是文章中片面的提到，故正確答案為A．故選A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀題型，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對(duì)篇章的整體理解．根據(jù)所給問(wèn)題選擇正確選項(xiàng)完成試題．【解答】49．C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章第一段中陳述"InChina，manycommonpeople，besidessoldiers（軍人），aredoingwhattheycantokeepthebordersafe．WeiDeyouisoneofthem．"可知除士兵外，許多普通人正在盡可能的保護(hù)邊疆安全，WeiDeyou便是其中之一．故選C．50．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)將答案定位在第三段，文章陳述"Onecoldwinterdayin1987，whenWeiwasonhiswayhomefromwork，aheavysnowstormcame．Helosthiswayandwalkedforseveralhours．"可知1987年一個(gè)寒冷的冬天，當(dāng)魏在下班回家的路上，一場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雪來(lái)了．他迷路了，走了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)．故選D．51．B．綜合判斷題．根據(jù)文章最后一段WeihasbeenworkinginXinjiangforover50years及下文，可知這里講到Wei為新疆工作50年從不放棄，他步行200.000千米，找到許多更好的保障邊疆安全的方法，受到許多嘉獎(jiǎng)，70多歲了，仍然要在那里工作，因?yàn)樗辣Ｗo(hù)邊疆是我們的職責(zé)，他是我們的榜樣．選項(xiàng)分析：A．Weihasreturnedtohishometown．Wei返回來(lái)他的家鄉(xiāng)；B．WeiwillcontinueworkinginXinjiang．Wei將繼續(xù)為新疆工作；C．Weihasnewwaystokeephissheepsafe．Wei有新的保障羊安全的方法；D．Weiistoooldtowork．Wei太老了不能再工作；可知，選項(xiàng)A、C和D在文章中沒(méi)有提到，而B選項(xiàng)意思與文中表達(dá)一致．故選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案．【解答】52．C．推理判斷題，選項(xiàng)分析A．Hehadafightwithhisfather．他跟父親打架；B．Hedroppedoutofschool．他從學(xué)校退學(xué)；C．Heoftenarrivelaterforschool．他經(jīng)常上學(xué)遲到；D．Hestartedplayinggamesat14.14歲開(kāi)始玩游戲；從文章中可知A選項(xiàng)文章沒(méi)有涉及，故排除；根據(jù)第一段結(jié)尾"Healmostdroppedoutofschoollastyear．"可知去年他差點(diǎn)輟學(xué)．所以B選項(xiàng)描述不準(zhǔn)確，故排除；根據(jù)"Hewasoftenlaterforschool!"可知他經(jīng)常上學(xué)遲到．所以C選項(xiàng)描述正確；而根據(jù)"hehadplayedonlinegamessincetheageof11．"可知他從11歲起就開(kāi)始玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲．所以D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤．故選C．53．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"Accordingtotheregulation，playersneedtousetheirownIDcardstoplayonlinegames．"可知根據(jù)規(guī)定，玩家需要用自己的身份證玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲，故選D．54．C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"Theywillnotbeabletoplayonlinegamesbetween12：00atnightand8：00inthemorning．"可知他們不能在晚上12點(diǎn)到早上8點(diǎn)之間玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲．故選C．55．D．推理判斷題．選項(xiàng)分析：A．notmanyyoungpeoplehavethesameproblemasLinTaoinChina沒(méi)有太多年輕人跟LinTao問(wèn)題一樣；根據(jù)第二段結(jié)尾"Manyofthem，likeLinTao，spendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergameonline．"，可知他們中的許多人，比如林濤，在網(wǎng)上玩電腦游戲的時(shí)間太多了．判斷A錯(cuò)誤．B．itisimpossibletocontrolteenagers'onlinegametime不可能控制青少年上網(wǎng)時(shí)間；根據(jù)第三段"gamecompanieswillcontrolteenagers'onlinegametime．"可知游戲公司將控制青少年上網(wǎng)游戲時(shí)間，判斷B錯(cuò)誤；C．Thegamecompanieswillofferteenagerprizesiftheyplaywell如果青少年玩得好，游戲公司將給他們獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；文章沒(méi)有敘述有關(guān)內(nèi)容；D．everyoneshouldplayapartincontrollingteenagers'onlinegametime每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該為控制青少年上網(wǎng)時(shí)間貢獻(xiàn)力量．根據(jù)最后一段"Weneedsupportfromthewholesocietytosolvetheproblem．"可知我們需要全社會(huì)的支持來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題，判斷D選項(xiàng)正確．故選D．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文是一篇日常生活類閱讀，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案．八、完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思，用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子．（共5小題，計(jì)10分）56．【解答】答案：oranges．首先通過(guò)中英文句子的比對(duì)，可知英文句子中缺少"橙子"的表達(dá)．短語(yǔ)"橙子"的英文表達(dá)是：orange，根據(jù)設(shè)空處后面的are判斷填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為：oranges【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類題型，首先根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語(yǔ)的拼寫，再結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語(yǔ)做出形式上的變化．57．【解答】答案：onTuesday．首先通過(guò)中英文句子的比對(duì)，可知英文句子中缺少"在星期二"的表達(dá)．短語(yǔ)"在星期二"的英文表達(dá)是：onTuesday，故答案為：onTuesday【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類題型，首先根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語(yǔ)的拼寫，再結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語(yǔ)做出形式上的變化．58．【解答】答案：washyoursocks．首先通過(guò)中英文句子的比對(duì)，可知英文句子中缺少"洗襪子"的表達(dá)．短語(yǔ)"洗襪子"的英文表達(dá)是：washsocks，根據(jù)設(shè)空處前面的Goand判斷填動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為：washyoursocks【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類題型，首先根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語(yǔ)的拼寫，再結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語(yǔ)做出形式上的變化．59．【解答】答案：agreewith．首先通過(guò)中英文句子的比對(duì)，可知英文句子中缺少"同意"的表達(dá)．短語(yǔ)"同意某人"的英文表達(dá)是：agreewith，句子表述的是現(xiàn)在的情況，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故答案為：agreewith【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類題型，首先根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語(yǔ)的拼寫，再結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語(yǔ)做出形式上的變化．60．【解答】答案：influenceonsociety．表達(dá)產(chǎn)生影響用haveaninfluenceon…，社會(huì)用society名詞，故答案是influenceonsociety【點(diǎn)評(píng)】haveaninfluenceon=haveaninfluenceupon=haveaneffecton/upon對(duì)…有影響/作用九、短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確．（每個(gè)單詞限用一次．每空只填一個(gè)單詞．）（共1小題，計(jì)10分）61．【解答】61．doctors考查名詞：根據(jù)前文Shewastakentomanyhospitals，后文Noneofthe，knewthecause（原因）ofthedisease，推測(cè)此處意思是：沒(méi)有醫(yī)生知道疾病的原因．Noneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填doctors．62．clearly考查副詞：根據(jù)前文Hereyesightandhearingaresopoorthatshecan'tseeorhear她的視力和聽(tīng)力都很差，她看不見(jiàn)也聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)．此句不缺少任何成分，結(jié)合所給詞匯，可以用副詞clearly修飾動(dòng)詞seeorhear，即她看不清楚也聽(tīng)不清楚，故填clearly清晰地．63．herself考查反身代詞：根據(jù)后文"Whateverhappens，Iwillnevergiveup此處句意：無(wú)論發(fā)生什么，我絕不放棄．主語(yǔ)與賓語(yǔ)指代同一個(gè)人，應(yīng)使用反身代詞，故填herself．64．hopes考查動(dòng)詞：分析句子，本句缺少一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，且可以連接toenjoyherlife，結(jié)合所給詞，故用hope，希望，根據(jù)前文時(shí)態(tài)happens是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是she，即她希望享受生活．主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填hopes．65．parents'考查所有格：分析句子，可知本題考查固定短語(yǔ)withone'shelp在某人的幫助下，結(jié)合所給詞，故用parent，即在她父母的幫助下．父母為復(fù)數(shù)，復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格，故填parents'．66．sharing考查動(dòng)詞：根據(jù)前文sheistravellingasmuchasshecan，分析此句，缺少一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，且不能用動(dòng)詞原形，結(jié)合所給詞，推測(cè)此句意思是她也在分享著沿途經(jīng)歷的有趣的事．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故填sharing．67．find考查動(dòng)詞：根據(jù)前文Herdreamistohelpresearchers，后文amethodforherdisease，推測(cè)此處句意是她的夢(mèng)想是幫助調(diào)查者找到一種她疾病的方法．Helpsb．do/todo