2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏海市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

3.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

5.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

6.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

8.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

9.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

10.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

11.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

14.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

15.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

16.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

17.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

二、完型填空(15題)21.(47)

A.believableB.untrustingC.incredibleD.funny

22.【B14】

A.largeB.limitedC.tinyD.minor

23.________查看材料

A.stillB.evenC.everD.almost

24.【B20】

A.justenoughfor

B.manymorethan

C.muchlessthan

D.asmuchas

25.Studentswillneed【21】alloftheirlanguageskillsinordertounderstandthereadingselectionsinReader'sChoice.Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectionoilawidevarietyoftopics.Theseselectionsprovidepractice【22】usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter.TheyIalsogivestudentspracticeinfourbasicreadingskills:skimming,scanning,readingfor【23】comprehension,andcriticalreading.

Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis【24】whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully.

Likeskimming,【25】isalsoquickreading.However,inthiscasethesearchismorefocused.Toscanistoread【26】inordertolocatespecificinformation.Whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate,ornumberyouarescanning.

Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis【27】readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage.【28】thislevelofcomprehensionthereaderisabletosummarizetheauthor'sideasbuthasnotyetmadeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas.

Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader【29】judgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads.Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand【30】questionssuchas"Doesmyownexperiencesupportthatoftheauthor?","DoIsharetheauthor'spointofview?"And"AmIconvincedbytheauthor'sarrangementsandevidence?"

(36)

A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use

26.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．held

B．took

C．set

D．planed

27.【B7】

A.nearB.sinceC.towardsD.till

28.(48)

A.timeB.energyC.interestsD.fun

29.28請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.boughtB.tastedC.foundD.Needed

30.【C11】

A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust

31.33._______A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere

32.49

A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.SuddenlyD.Fortunately

33.(38)

A.whileB.wheneverC.orD.and

34.26._________A.givenB.respondedC.satisfiedD.answered

35.(43)

A.afunnyB.apleasantC.aninterestingD.aneasy

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Idoubt________.

A.whetherhecancome

B.ifhecancomeornot

C.whilehewillbehere

D.thathewillcome

37.ThereweresomanypeopletalkingthatIcouldn't__________onthemusicA.playB.talkC.goD.concentrate

38.Breadformsthe__________oftheirdailydiet.

A.basisB.basicC.baseD.basement

39.________tospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.

A.Hardlyhadhebegun

B.Nosoonerhadhebegun

C.Notuntilhebegan

D.Scarcelydidhebegin

40.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild______educationandinnateinability?

A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Thetwoteacherstaughthim30yearsago,but____ofthemcanrecognizehimnow.Aeither

A.noneB.eachC.neither

42.Thereisnodoubt_______hewillsucceedinhisbusiness.

A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.if

43.Hehasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,______ofgreatimportancetoscienceandman.

A.whichIthinkitis

B.whichIthinkis

C.ofwhichIthinkitis

D.Ithinkwhichis

44.Youcangoout,______youpromisetobebackbefore11o'clock.

A.eventhoughB.eversinceC.asfarasD.aslongis

45._____________forthetimelyinvestmentfromthegeneralpublic,ourcompanywouldnotbesothrivingasitis.

A.Haditnotbeen

B.Wereitnot

C.Beitnot

D.Shoulditnotbe

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Allofthemoneythatthestudentsmakegoestohelpingalocal_____project

A.youthB.storeC.adultD.sports

47."Somepeopletrytogetitbymakingmoney."Theunderlined"it"means______.

A.happiness

B.theprecedingsentence

C.money

D.suchthingsashouse,farmsandcars

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

2.D

3.D

4.A

5.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

6.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

7.D

8.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

9.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

10.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

11.D

12.B

13.D

14.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

15.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

16.B

17.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

18.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

19.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

20.C

21.C解析：見上一條。

22.C解析：本題的選擇也要根據(jù)上下文，由于小孩非常喜歡那塊巧克力，盡管他實(shí)在忍不住想吃，但也只把包裝紙撕開一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。

23.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】他繼續(xù)往前走，甚至連Pierre都給他讓路。even用來加強(qiáng)語氣。

24.B解析：意為“比一個人一生有希望學(xué)會的還要多得多”。

25.C

26.A1896年，奧運(yùn)會又在希臘的雅典舉行。

27.D

28.C解析：本題測試句意理解。人們業(yè)余時間從事不同活動原因是因?yàn)樗麄兊呐d趣不同。

29.D

30.D根據(jù)上下文，可以看出這里講的是對假樹的清潔工作：清洗和除塵。sweepthemoff“把樹掃掉”，washthemoff“把樹洗掉”，tidy“整理”都不符合文章含義。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

31.D詞義辨析題。此處表示“當(dāng)沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何突破時，他們會感到懷疑”。nowhere意為“任何地方都沒有”，符合題意。anywhere任何地方；ever)_,here到處；somewhere在某處。

32.C邏輯推理詞義比較突然(suddenly)，我有了一個想法，把它些下來。especially特別,尤其；probably大概,或許；suddenly突然地，冷不防；fortunately幸運(yùn)地。

33.C解析：由于sheleanedovertokisshim和heleanedovertokissher是并列成分，所以排除A和B。or表選擇，and表承接，此處用表選擇關(guān)系的詞更符合文章整體語氣。

34.D

35.D解析：警察工作很繁忙，所以是不容易的。

36.A本題測試的是賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞和whether/if的區(qū)別。Doubt是“懷疑”的意思，肯定句的賓語從句用that/whether/if引導(dǎo)，否定句用that引導(dǎo)，例如：Idoubtthat/whether/ifshewillgetthejob.Idon’tdoubtthatsheistellingthetruth.另外，whether可以與ornot連用，而if不可以。所以可以選A/D

37.D

38.A

39.AHardly/Scarcely?when和nosooner?than?固定搭配，意義相當(dāng)于assoonas,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示過去發(fā)生的事情，主句為過去完成時，從句為過去時，如hardly或nosooner位于句首時語氣強(qiáng)，而且主句的謂語要用部分倒裝。當(dāng)Notuntil引出主從復(fù)合句，主句部分倒裝，notuntil從句不倒裝，例如：Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcenturydidmanknowwhatheatis.

40.A應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。apartfrom除??之外，awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離，farfrom遠(yuǎn)非，butfor要不是。句意為：除了教育和先天的不足，還有什么其他因素會影響一個孩子的發(fā)展?

41.D考查不定代詞。句意：三十年前兩位老師都教過他，但是現(xiàn)在老師們都認(rèn)不出他了。根據(jù)but可知前后兩句意思相反,即“現(xiàn)在老師們認(rèn)不出他了”，故排除A.C兩項(xiàng)。none指“三者或三者以上任意一個都不……”，neither指“兩者之間任意一個都不……”，故選D。

42.A

43.B

44.D解析：你可以出去，只要你保證11點(diǎn)之前回來。eventh