英語(yǔ)常見冠詞及用法英語(yǔ)常見冠詞及用法英語(yǔ)常見冠詞及用法xxx公司英語(yǔ)常見冠詞及用法文件編號(hào)：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計(jì)，管理制度冠詞不定冠詞a,an，泛指，首次提到的，相當(dāng)于one,一個(gè)音標(biāo)是元音用an,其余a,agirl,auniversity,anapple,anegg,anhour,anhonestman,anuglyman不可數(shù)名詞前不能用a修飾，比如不能說news.常用piece修飾以下抽象名詞和物質(zhì)名詞如apieceofnews,twopiecesoffurniture,severalpiecesofbread常用bottle，cup,drop,和glass修飾液態(tài)物質(zhì)二．定冠詞the特指特指人或物Thebookismine.Thebabyissleeping.獨(dú)一無二的詞Themoontravelsaroundtheearth.表示樂器Shelikesplayingthepiano.用在姓氏前，表示一家人TheGreensareattable.用在年代，朝代或者方位theTangdynasty,inthe1990s,thesouththe+形容詞表示一類人theyoung,therich,theold,theliving用在介詞后，連接名詞bythehour,intheface,inthelefteye,forthereason三．零冠詞不可數(shù)名詞，泛指Myfatherwenttohisdoctorforadviceabouthishearttrouble.復(fù)數(shù)名詞，泛指Horsesareusefulanimals.名詞前已有修飾的詞HewenttosomeplacesinFrance.星期，月份，季節(jié)，年，洲，稱呼，頭銜，三餐，球類onSundays,inApril,inautumn,in2005,MrLiischairmanofthemeeting.Heisplayingfootball.Sheishavingbreakfast.高考中，常見的純不可數(shù)名詞，baggage，luggage,furniture,health,weather,fun,space,advice,word,progress,information,news,luck,wealth，往往零冠詞，除非特指，加the。四．冠詞的活用抽象名詞具體化,指一件事時(shí)surprise,驚訝，asurprise一件意外的事pleasure,高興，apleasure一件樂事物質(zhì)名詞具體化,表示一場(chǎng)，一種，一份等aheavysnow一場(chǎng)雪具體名詞抽象化gotoschool,gotochurch,inprison,attable在吃飯獨(dú)一無二被修飾Themoontravelsaroundtheearth.Anewmoonishanginginthesky.Wehavefriendsallovertheworld.Theyaretryingtomakeanewworld.一詞多義man,人，可數(shù)，a或者the都可以Isawaninterestingmaninthepark.Themanisinpink.man,人類時(shí)，不可數(shù)，零冠詞Newton’sdiscoverychangedman’sunderstand