精銳教育學科教師輔導講義授課類型CM1U3-4基礎知識可梳理—單詞、短語及重點句子C綜合能力訓練—語法填空、完形填空及閱讀理解T綜合能力提升---寫作教學內容復習鞏固M1U1-2相關基礎知識掌握效果檢查課后作業(yè)評析（單詞拼寫，語法填空，閱讀理解，寫作及翻譯句子材料請參考上一次講義）預習效果檢查教法批注：通過競賽的形式檢查學生對于M1U3-4的相關基礎知識的預習效果（詞匯，短語及重點句子）參考答案：（請參考本教案的專題1基礎知識積累）M1U3-4重點單詞及短語梳理寫出下列單詞或短語1．運輸v.2.從那以后3．說服，勸說v.4.喜歡，喜愛5．進度表n.6.改變主意7．更喜歡v.8.下決心，決定9．組織，成立v.10.關心，憂慮，惦念11．可信賴的，可靠的adj.12.照常13．旅行，旅程n.14.投降，屈服，讓步15．態(tài)度，看法n.16.在午夜17.爆裂；爆發(fā)18.廢墟；毀滅19.損害；傷害20.破壞；毀滅21.（使）震驚；休克22.援救；營救23.（使）陷入困境；陷阱24.埋葬；掩埋25.立刻；馬上26.掘出；發(fā)現(xiàn)27.許多；大量28.結束；終結29.嚴重受損；在廢墟中30.仿佛；好象二、翻譯句子1.杰克給了我一個堅定的眼神，這眼神表明他不會改變主意，也不會屈服。 (determined,changeone’smind,givein)2.約翰，想辦法把這房間整理好。(thinkof,getsthdone)3.他不停勸說我，如果我去旅游，讓他相陪。(persuade,company)4.盡管她并不喜歡畫，她卻堅持要和我一起去看畫展。(befondof,insist)5.花了一周時間才把衣物和藥品送達災區(qū)。(transport運輸)6.我們以為保羅是一個可信賴的人，但實際上他只關心他自己。(reliable,careabout)7.首先想到沿著河流從源頭到終點騎車旅游的是你的表姐。(強調句)8.由于他的車損壞了，他獲得了1000元的保險費。(insurance)9.我妹妹很固執(zhí)，她根本聽不進別人的意見。(stubborn)10.請耐心點?；疖囀昼姾蟮?。(bedoing表將來)11.好像他的事業(yè)就快要結束了。(Itseems/seemedthat…,atanend)12.據(jù)報道，我們市吸煙人數(shù)已達到100萬。(Itisreportedthat…,thenumberof,reach)13.我想知道這些幸存者是如何被營救的。(wonder,survivor,rescue)14.百分之六十的旅客寧愿住在窗朝南的房間。(用定語從句）15.他的工作丟了，但并非所有美好的希望都破滅了。(begone,notall)16.學校將組織學生在操場周圍挖一條水溝并植樹.(organize,digout)17.消防員沒有多考慮個人的安危,像平常一樣將困在大火中的人員援救出來.(thinklittleof,rescue,betrappedin)18.中國東臨太平洋,有著13億的人口.(ontheeast,with)19.營救人員累得不想再動,并在廢墟中睡著了.(too…to…,fallasleep,intheruins)20.他頓時淚水奪眶而出，沖出門外尋求幫助。(burst,rushout)Keys:寫出下列單詞或短語1．transport2.fromthenon3,persuade4.befondof5.schedule6.changeone’smind7.prefer8.makeupone’anize10.careabout11.reliable12.asusual13.journey14.givein15.attitude16.atmidnight17.burst18.ruin19.injure20.destroy21.shock22.rescue23.trap24.bury25.rightaway26.digout27.a(great)numberof28.atanend29.inruins30.asif/though二、翻譯句子1.Jackgavemeadeterminedlook,whichshowedmethathewouldneitherchangehismindnorgivein. 2.John,thinkofwaystogetthisroomtidiedup. 3.HekeptpersuadingmakehimforcompanyifIwentforatrip. 4.Althoughshewasnotfondofpaintings,sheinsistedthatshe(should)gototheexhibitionwithme.5.Ittookoneweektotransportthefood,clothesandmedicinetothedisaster-hitarea. 6.WethoughtthatPaulwasareliableman,butactuallyheonlycaresabouthimself. 7.Itwasyourcousinwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheriverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends. 8.Becausehiscarwasdamaged,hereceivedRMB1000fromtheinsurancecompany. 9.Sostubbornismysisterthatshewon’tlistentoanysuggestion. 10.Pleasebepatient.Thetrainisarrivingintenminutes.11.Itseemsthathiscareerisatanend. 12.Itisreportedthatthenumberofsmokersinourcityhasreachedonemillion. 13.Iwonderedhowthesurvivorswererescued.14.Sixtypercentofthetravelersprefertoliveintheroomswhosewindowsfacesouth. 15.Hisjobwasgonebutnotallthehopewaslost. 16.Theschoolwillorganizethestudentstodigoutachannelandplanttreesaroundtheplayground.17.Thefirefightersthoughtlittleoftheirpersonalsafetyandasusualrescuedthepeoplewhoweretrappedinthefire. 18.China,withapopulationof1.3billion,facesthePacificontheeast. 19.Therescuersweretootiredtomoveandfellasleepintheruins. 20.Heburstintotears,rushingoutofthedoortoseekhelp.綜合能力訓練一、語法填空A根據(jù)課文JourneyDowntheMekong完成下列短文WangKunandWangWeiarebrotherandsister.Theyhavedreamedof1(take)agreatbiketrip.2wasWangWeiwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiver.They3(ride)bicyclestotravelalongtheMekongRiver,4sourceisinQinghaiProvince.5itentersSoutheastAsia,ittravelsslowlythroughhillsandlowvalleysandtheplainswherericegrows.6thedifficulties,WangKunandWangWeiwere7(determination)tobegintheirjourneyat8altitudeofmorethan5,000metersinQinghaiProvince.Duringtheirjourney,theyenjoyedthe9(continue)changeoftheweather.Finally,theyreachedDaliinYunnanProvince,10DaoWeiandYuHangjoinedthem.Thefourofthemwentonwiththeirgreatbiketrip.BSeveraldaysbeforeJuly28,1976,manystrangethingshappenedinTangshan.Thewaterinthevillagewells1andfell.Thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedand2.Theyweresignsfortheearthquake.Butpeopleinthecitydidn’tthinkmuch3these.At3∶42a.m.thatday,theearthbegantoshake,4destroyedthecity.Manypeople,5（include)workersanddoctors,cameto6those7（trap)undertheruins.Laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquakestruckTangshan.Morepeople8（kill)orinjuredand9buildingsfelldown.Soldierswerecalledintohelptherescueworkers.Teamswereorganizedtodigoutthetrappedand10（bury)thedead.二、完型填空APeterandPaulhadapermissionfromtheirparentstocampinafieldclosetotheirfarm.But,beingadventurousboys,theyknowitwouldbemore1tocampinthewoodsthatlaybeyondtheriver.Excitedly,theboys2withtheirtentandfood.Ks5uCarryingtheirheavy3,thetwobrotherswalkedalongtheriverbank,hardlynoticingthedistanceorthesunbeatingdown..Theywereeagertoreachtheir4beforelunchtime.Astheyenteredthecool,shadowywoods,theybegantosearchforasuitablecampingspot.Peterwantedto5closetotheriverattheedgeofthewoods,butPaul,whowasolder,insistedthattheycampfurtheraway.6,Peterfollowedhisbrotherdeeperintothe7.“Thisreallyisawonderfulsetting!”saidPaulinexcitement.Theyputupthetent,andsettleddowntoeatthesandwichestheyhadmade,thendecidedtofindtheirway8totherivertocatchsomefish.Ks5u“Areyousurethatthisistheright9?”whisperedPetershakily.“I’msurewepassedthathollowtreejustawhileago.”Paulwalkedonsilently.“Look,thereitisagain.We’relost,aren’twe?”complainedPeter.Paulhadtoadmitthathedidn’tknowwheretheywere.10,theywerealongdistancefromwheretheywere11tobe.Theywerenoteven12ofwheretheyhadsetuptheircamp.Theysetin13forafewminutesuntilPeterhadabrightidea.“Whydon’twelookforclues（線索）thewaytrackers14inthemovies?Weweren’tcarefulabouthowwewalked,soI’msurewewouldhaveleftbehindsomebrokentreebranchesandleaves.”Ks5uCarefully,theboys15themarksthattheyhadleft,untilfinallytheyfoundtheircampsite.Hurriedly,theypackedtheirbelongingsandsetoffinthedirectionoftheriver.Ks5uWhatwouldtheirparentsthinkoftheiradventure?Ks5u1.A.surprising B.exciting C.annoying D.frightening2.A.wentround B.wentback C.wentaway D.wentthough3.A.load B.torn C.food D.storage4.A.grassland B.destination C.field D.river5.A.live B.lie C.wait D.stay6.A.Unconsciously B.Unfortunately C.Unwillingly D.Uninterestingly7.A.woods B.farm C.setting D.camp8.A.forward B.near C.

back D.further9.A.place B.mark C.way D.time10.A.After

all B.At

last C.

Above

all D.At

first11.A.discovered B.encouraged C.persuaded D.supposed12.A.afraid B.sure C.informed D.reminded13.A.enjoyment B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.imagination14.A.appear B.do C.work D.behave15.A.fetched B.watched C.followed D.collectedBEarthquakesare__1__，andthousandsofthemhappeneachday.Butmostaretooweaktofeel.Duringa__2__earthquake，thereisoftenagreatnoisefirst.Thentheearth__3__terriblyandmanyhouses__4__down.Railwaytracksbreakandtrainsgoofflines，agreatmanyfactoriesare__5__，thousandsofdeathsarecaused，andmanymorelosehomes...Besidesthegreatdamageanddeathscausedbytheearthquakeitself，otherdisasterssuchasfiresoften__6__.Morebuildingsaredestroyedandmore__7__arecaused.

Itiswellknownthatthe__8__ofapossibleearthquake，andforcenturiesmanhasbeenmakingresearchesonearthquakes.Morethan2,000yearsago，__9__，aChinesescientistnamedZhangHeng__10__amachinewhichcouldfindoutfromwhich__11__theseismic(地震的)waveshadcome，andthismachineisstill__12__byscientiststoday.Nowweknowmuchmoreaboutearthquakesandwhytheyhappen，butwestillcannot__13__exactlywhenandwhereanearthquakewillhappen，andcannot__14__itfromhappening.Soearthquakesareamongthe__15__disastersintheworld.

Noonecanstopnaturalearthquakes.However，scientistscanhelpstopearthquakesdestroyingthewholecityandcausingtoomanydeaths.

1．A.common B．unusual C．strange D．familiar2．A.real B．weak C．big D．small3．A.moves B．shakes C．jumps D．breaks4．A.get B．put C．set D．fall 5.A.burst B．struck C．destroyed D．buried6.A.follow B．copy C．come D．enter7.A.quakes B．deaths C．difficulties D．results8.A.information B．questions C．dangers D．frights9.A.asaresult B．infactC．forexample D．aswell 10.A.invented B．discoveredC．found D．bought 11.Acountry B．direction C．way D．city 12.A.improved B．repaired C．protected D．used 13.A.speak B．tell C．talk D．point 14.Amake B．prepare C．stop D．let 15.A.worst B．best C．most D．fast三、閱讀理解YiSo-yeon,anengineerfromSeoul,returnedtoEarthonSaturdayafter11daysaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS),alongwithRussiancosmonautYuriMalenchenkoandUSastronautPeggyWhitson.Atechnicalproblemturnedaroutine(常規(guī))returntoEarthintoasharperthanusualdescent(下降)thattestedthegroupmembers'staminaandcourage.TheylandedintheKazakhsteppes(大草原)about420km(260miles)wideoftheirtarget."DuringthedescenttherewassomekindoffireoutsidetheSoyuzcapsulebecauseweweregoingthroughtheatmosphere,"Yisaid."AtfirstIwasafraid,butthetwootherguyslookedokay,soItriedtolookokaytoo."Yismiledandjokedherwaythrougha10-minutenewsbriefingatStarCity,thewoodedSovieteracosmonauttrainingcentreontheedgeofMoscow.However,MalenchenkoandWhitsonlookedtiredandthinafternearlysixmonthsinspace.TheiranswerswereshortandWhitsonneededsupporttobalancewhenshewalked.The29-year-oldYihasbecomefamousinSouthKoreasincethetake-offbutshebrushedthisasideandsaidshehashadlittlecontactwithfriendsorfamilysincereturning."Infact,theyaretheheroesrightnow,"Yisaid,referringtoMalenchenkoandWhitson."I'mjustabeginnerandalittleashamedtosaythatIamahero."Shedid,though,relateamorelight-heartedincidentontheISS."Isang'FlyMetotheMoon"Yisaidaboutthe1950spopsong."It'smyfavoritesongfromuniversityalthoughatthattimeIdidn'tknowIwouldbeanastronaut."Thecapsule'sso-called"ballistic"re-enteringmadethegroupmembersfacetwicetheusualpullfromthecentreoftheearth.TheflamesYidescribedmayhavebeencausedbyfriction(摩擦)heatingthecapsuleasitfellthroughtheatmosphere.WhitsontoldreportersthatSaturday'sballisticlanding,wasirregularbutnotanemergency."TheSoyuzhasbeenthroughitshistoryveryreliableandtherehasobviouslybeensomeissueinthelastcoupleofdescentswhichwentballistic,butI'msuretheengineerswilldeterminewhattheproblemsareandgetthemfixed,"shesaid.InOctober,aSoyuzcapsulecarryingMalaysia'sfirstspacetouristtoucheddownabout200km(125miles)offcourseinasimilarballisticlandingcausedbyatechnicalproblem.TheSoyuzistheworld'slongest-servingmannedspacecapsule.Anearlyversionofthecraft,theVostok,carriedthefirstpersonintospacein1961.Whitson,48,hasbecometheAmericanwiththelongestamountoftimeinspacewith377days.1.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.FlightinspaceisverydangerousB.NoteverybodycangointospaceC.FearfullandingteststheKoreanastronautD.Yididn'tknowshewouldbeanastronautwhenshewasyoung2.ThereasonwhyYiSuo-yeonfeltafraidatfirstwasthat__________.A.afirewascausedbythefrictionB.shehadnosuchexperiencebeforeC.shewasnotbraveenoughD.theothertwodidn'thelpher3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat__________.A.YiSo-yeon,aspacetouristcamefromSouthKoreaB.WhitsonbecameenergeticwhentheylandedonearthC.thetwootherguyswerenotafraidduringthedescentD.theSoyuz,anunmannedspacecapsule,hadalonghistory4.Theunderlinedphraseinthispassagemeans__________.A.outofwork B.outofcontrolC.inthewrongdirection D.indanger5.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethat__________. A.experienceisveryimportantforastronautstoensuresafety B.YiSuo-yeonwillneverreturntothespacestation C.peoplearenotwillingtoexperiencethespaceflight D.weshoulddrawalessonfromtheaccidentKeys:一、語法填空A：1.taking2.It3.rode4.whose5.When/As6.Despite7.determined8.an9.continuous10.whereB:1.rose2.burst3.of4.which5.including6.rescue7.trapped8.werekilled9.more10.bury二、完形填空A：1-5BCABD6-10CACCA11-15DBCBCB:1-5ACBDC6-10ABCCA11-15BDBCA三、閱讀理解本文講述YiSuo-yeon與另外兩名宇航員在太空站11天后返回的不平凡經(jīng)歷。1.C。主旨大意題。令人恐懼的著陸讓進入太空的韓國宇航員經(jīng)受了一次考驗。2.B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段推理得出,Yi開始時恐懼的原因是以前沒有過這種經(jīng)歷。3.C。由“AtfirstIwasafraid,butthetwootherguyslookedokay...”判斷得出答案。4.C。詞意猜測題。offcourse偏離軌道。5.A。推理判斷題。有上下文推理可得:飛行員的經(jīng)驗在旅途中能夠對安全起很大作用。課后作業(yè)作業(yè)1：單詞拼寫1.He___________(更喜歡)blackteatogreenone.2.ShengzhouVIIwas______________(運送)intospacebyarocket.3.Hefailedmanytimesbut__________(最后)hesucceeded.4.Afterwe___________(說服)themtoacceptouradviceondecoratingournewflat,motherandIfoundacompanytodesignonouradvice.5.Iwishyouapleasant____________(旅程).6.Canyoutellmethe___________(進度表)ofthisterm？7.He_______________(畢業(yè))fromafamousuniversity.8.Maryhasgiftsin_____________(組織)partiesandshecanleteveryonepresentenjoythemselves.9.Oursuccessdependsonyour__________(態(tài)度)toourstudy,lifeandwork.10.WeallthinkXiaoMingis__________(可靠)andheneverletsusdisappointed.11.Thestonehitthepipeheavilyandthewater____________(爆發(fā))fromthehole.12.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayin___________（廢墟）.13.Two-thirdsofthepeoplediedorwere____________（受傷）duringthecaraccidents.14.Thehurricane___________（摧毀）thewholevillageinthisarealastmonth.15.Hissuddendeathwasagreat___________（震驚）tohisfamily.16.Thefiremen___________（營救）threewomenfromtheburninghouse.17.Tensofthousandsofpeoplewere__________（困在）undertheground.18.They__________（埋葬）thedeadafterthebattle.19.Thelittlegirlwasspeechlessaftershesawthe__________（令人恐懼的）film.20.The___________（生還者）ismakinghisspeechabouthisterribleexperienceintheearthquake.作業(yè)2：語法填空AmominBeichuan,SichuanProvince,gaveupherlifetoprotectherownbaby.Thebodyofawoman16________(find)trappedundertherubblesofabuildinginBeichuan.Herkneeswereonthegroundandherhandspushedupherbody.A17______(rescue)checkedherpulsethroughacrackandconfirmedshewasdead.Hehittherubbles(瓦礫)andcalledoutafewtimesandgotnoreply.18_____hewasjustabouttomoveon,hesuddenlyrealizedsomething.Hequicklycamebacktothewoman,checkedagainunderherbodyandtouchedababy.Aftermucheffort,rescuersfounda3-to-4-month-oldbaby19________(wrap)inaredblanket,lyingunharmed20______itsmom’sdeadbody.It21______________(sleep)quietlywhenitwasfound.Adoctorimmediatelycheckeduptheboy.Hethenfound22__cellphonestuckinsidethebaby’sblanket.Therewasashortmessage23___thescreen:“Dearbaby,24___youcouldliveon,youmustrememberthat25__lovedyou.”作業(yè)3：閱讀理解 Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Charilytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavoriterelatives.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMaiaysia.Iwasmoved. IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics. ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore,soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight,ImmediatelyIcamealive;Idecidedtowavehack. Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime. ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:00pm.SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug(擁抱).Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar. Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney. 1.TheauthorexpectedthetraintriptobeA.adventurousB.pleasantC.excitingD.dull 2.Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?A.Thefriendlycountrypeople.B.Themountainsalongtheway.C.Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.D.Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain. 3.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceoftheword"relish"inthesecondparagraph?A.chooseB.enjoyC.prepareforD.carryon 4.Wherewasthewritergoing?A.JohoreBaru.B.TheCauseway.C.Butterworth.D.Singapore. 5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Comfortintravelingbytrain.B.Pleasureoflivinginthecountry.C.Readinggivespeopledelight.D.Smilesbrightenpeopleup.作業(yè)4：用本單元所學的詞組和句型翻譯下面片段。張家界是我們的國家森林公園。當父母告訴我國慶期間我們要到那里去旅行時,我就迫不及待想去看那里的美景。起初我們打算乘飛機，但因為費用太高我們改變了主意，坐火車去。來到山腳下，看著那長長的石階和高聳入云的大山，我想放棄。但父親決心已定并說服我，所以我下決心并盡力爬上山頂。第二天，我們聽說有美麗的山谷但很難到達。盡管不熟悉，我們還是堅持去享受山谷的美景，在那里到處有急流和瀑布。然后我們來到一片大森林，看見了一些特別的植物。多么美好的一次旅行?。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________用本單元所學詞組、句型翻譯下列短文。2008年5月12日，我的家鄉(xiāng)四川省汶川發(fā)生了一場特大地震。下午兩點二十八分，我們突然感到一切開始劇烈地搖晃，大地在上下抖動。在可怕的幾秒鐘里，汶川就成為一片廢墟，水和電的供應被切斷了。大量的人員受傷或喪生；許多人被困在廢墟下，死亡人數(shù)達到六萬多，數(shù)以萬計的孩子沒有了父母，世界似乎到了末日。然而，不是所有的希望都破滅了。政府派來了軍隊并組織許多人營救。他們把受傷的人送往醫(yī)院，把死去的掩埋好。現(xiàn)在我們正在全力以赴，克服各種困難，重建家園。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________作業(yè)5：翻譯句子1.杰克給了我一個堅定的眼神，這眼神表明他不會改變主意，也不會屈服。(determine,changeone’smind,givein)2.花了一周時間才把衣物和藥品送達災區(qū)。(transport)3.那個老人很固執(zhí)，病了還拒絕搬到他女兒家中住。(stubborn)4.請耐心點?；疖囀昼姾蟮健?bedoing表將來)5.好像他的事業(yè)就快要結束了。(Itseems/seemedthat…,atanend)6.百分之六十的旅客寧愿住在窗朝南的房間。(用定語從句）7.消防員沒有多考慮個人的安危,像平常一樣將困在大火中的人員援救出來.(thinklittleof,rescue,betrappedin)8.在村莊的東邊有一幢藍頂?shù)陌追孔印?ontheeast,with)